/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ /*** This file is part of systemd. Copyright 2013 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no> systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. ***/ #include <net/if.h> #include "alloc-util.h" #include "conf-parser.h" #include "firewall-util.h" #include "netlink-util.h" #include "networkd-address.h" #include "networkd.h" #include "parse-util.h" #include "set.h" #include "string-util.h" #include "utf8.h" #include "util.h" int address_new(Address **ret) { _cleanup_address_free_ Address *address = NULL; address = new0(Address, 1); if (!address) return -ENOMEM; address->family = AF_UNSPEC; address->scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; address->cinfo.ifa_prefered = CACHE_INFO_INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; address->cinfo.ifa_valid = CACHE_INFO_INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; *ret = address; address = NULL; return 0; } int address_new_static(Network *network, unsigned section, Address **ret) { _cleanup_address_free_ Address *address = NULL; int r; if (section) { address = hashmap_get(network->addresses_by_section, UINT_TO_PTR(section)); if (address) { *ret = address; address = NULL; return 0; } } r = address_new(&address); if (r < 0) return r; address->network = network; LIST_APPEND(addresses, network->static_addresses, address); if (section) { address->section = section; hashmap_put(network->addresses_by_section, UINT_TO_PTR(address->section), address); } *ret = address; address = NULL; return 0; } void address_free(Address *address) { if (!address) return; if (address->network) { LIST_REMOVE(addresses, address->network->static_addresses, address); if (address->section) hashmap_remove(address->network->addresses_by_section, UINT_TO_PTR(address->section)); } if (address->link) { set_remove(address->link->addresses, address); set_remove(address->link->addresses_foreign, address); } free(address); } static void address_hash_func(const void *b, struct siphash *state) { const Address *a = b; assert(a); siphash24_compress(&a->family, sizeof(a->family), state); switch (a->family) { case AF_INET: siphash24_compress(&a->prefixlen, sizeof(a->prefixlen), state); /* peer prefix */ if (a->prefixlen != 0) { uint32_t prefix; if (a->in_addr_peer.in.s_addr != 0) prefix = be32toh(a->in_addr_peer.in.s_addr) >> (32 - a->prefixlen); else prefix = be32toh(a->in_addr.in.s_addr) >> (32 - a->prefixlen); siphash24_compress(&prefix, sizeof(prefix), state); } /* fallthrough */ case AF_INET6: /* local address */ siphash24_compress(&a->in_addr, FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(a->family), state); break; default: /* treat any other address family as AF_UNSPEC */ break; } } static int address_compare_func(const void *c1, const void *c2) { const Address *a1 = c1, *a2 = c2; if (a1->family < a2->family) return -1; if (a1->family > a2->family) return 1; switch (a1->family) { /* use the same notion of equality as the kernel does */ case AF_INET: if (a1->prefixlen < a2->prefixlen) return -1; if (a1->prefixlen > a2->prefixlen) return 1; /* compare the peer prefixes */ if (a1->prefixlen != 0) { /* make sure we don't try to shift by 32. * See ISO/IEC 9899:TC3 ยง 6.5.7.3. */ uint32_t b1, b2; if (a1->in_addr_peer.in.s_addr != 0) b1 = be32toh(a1->in_addr_peer.in.s_addr) >> (32 - a1->prefixlen); else b1 = be32toh(a1->in_addr.in.s_addr) >> (32 - a1->prefixlen); if (a2->in_addr_peer.in.s_addr != 0) b2 = be32toh(a2->in_addr_peer.in.s_addr) >> (32 - a1->prefixlen); else b2 = be32toh(a2->in_addr.in.s_addr) >> (32 - a1->prefixlen); if (b1 < b2) return -1; if (b1 > b2) return 1; } /* fall-through */ case AF_INET6: return memcmp(&a1->in_addr, &a2->in_addr, FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(a1->family)); default: /* treat any other address family as AF_UNSPEC */ return 0; } } static const struct hash_ops address_hash_ops = { .hash = address_hash_func, .compare = address_compare_func }; bool address_equal(Address *a1, Address *a2) { if (a1 == a2) return true; if (!a1 || !a2) return false; return address_compare_func(a1, a2) == 0; } static int address_establish(Address *address, Link *link) { bool masq; int r; assert(address); assert(link); masq = link->network && link->network->ip_masquerade && address->family == AF_INET && address->scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK; /* Add firewall entry if this is requested */ if (address->ip_masquerade_done != masq) { union in_addr_union masked = address->in_addr; in_addr_mask(address->family, &masked, address->prefixlen); r = fw_add_masquerade(masq, AF_INET, 0, &masked, address->prefixlen, NULL, NULL, 0); if (r < 0) log_link_warning_errno(link, r, "Could not enable IP masquerading: %m"); address->ip_masquerade_done = masq; } return 0; } static int address_add_internal(Link *link, Set **addresses, int family, const union in_addr_union *in_addr, unsigned char prefixlen, Address **ret) { _cleanup_address_free_ Address *address = NULL; int r; assert(link); assert(addresses); assert(in_addr); r = address_new(&address); if (r < 0) return r; address->family = family; address->in_addr = *in_addr; address->prefixlen = prefixlen; /* Consider address tentative until we get the real flags from the kernel */ address->flags = IFA_F_TENTATIVE; r = set_ensure_allocated(addresses, &address_hash_ops); if (r < 0) return r; r = set_put(*addresses, address); if (r < 0) return r; address->link = link; if (ret) *ret = address; address = NULL; return 0; } int address_add_foreign(Link *link, int family, const union in_addr_union *in_addr, unsigned char prefixlen, Address **ret) { return address_add_internal(link, &link->addresses_foreign, family, in_addr, prefixlen, ret); } int address_add(Link *link, int family, const union in_addr_union *in_addr, unsigned char prefixlen, Address **ret) { Address *address; int r; r = address_get(link, family, in_addr, prefixlen, &address); if (r == -ENOENT) { /* Address does not exist, create a new one */ r = address_add_internal(link, &link->addresses, family, in_addr, prefixlen, &address); if (r < 0) return r; } else if (r == 0) { /* Take over a foreign address */ r = set_ensure_allocated(&link->addresses, &address_hash_ops); if (r < 0) return r; r = set_put(link->addresses, address); if (r < 0) return r; set_remove(link->addresses_foreign, address); } else if (r == 1) { /* Already exists, do nothing */ ; } else return r; if (ret) *ret = address; return 0; } static int address_release(Address *address) { int r; assert(address); assert(address->link); /* Remove masquerading firewall entry if it was added */ if (address->ip_masquerade_done) { union in_addr_union masked = address->in_addr; in_addr_mask(address->family, &masked, address->prefixlen); r = fw_add_masquerade(false, AF_INET, 0, &masked, address->prefixlen, NULL, NULL, 0); if (r < 0) log_link_warning_errno(address->link, r, "Failed to disable IP masquerading: %m"); address->ip_masquerade_done = false; } return 0; } int address_update(Address *address, unsigned char flags, unsigned char scope, struct ifa_cacheinfo *cinfo) { bool ready; int r; assert(address); assert(cinfo); ready = address_is_ready(address); address->flags = flags; address->scope = scope; address->cinfo = *cinfo; if (address->link) { link_update_operstate(address->link); if (!ready && address_is_ready(address)) { link_check_ready(address->link); if (address->family == AF_INET6 && in_addr_is_link_local(AF_INET6, &address->in_addr) && !address->link->ipv6ll_address) { r = link_ipv6ll_gained(address->link); if (r < 0) return r; } } } return 0; } int address_drop(Address *address) { Link *link; bool ready; assert(address); ready = address_is_ready(address); link = address->link; address_release(address); address_free(address); link_update_operstate(link); if (link && !ready) link_check_ready(link); return 0; } int address_get(Link *link, int family, const union in_addr_union *in_addr, unsigned char prefixlen, Address **ret) { Address address = {}, *existing; assert(link); assert(in_addr); assert(ret); address.family = family; address.in_addr = *in_addr; address.prefixlen = prefixlen; existing = set_get(link->addresses, &address); if (existing) { *ret = existing; return 1; } else { existing = set_get(link->addresses_foreign, &address); if (!existing) return -ENOENT; } *ret = existing; return 0; } int address_remove(Address *address, Link *link, sd_netlink_message_handler_t callback) { _cleanup_netlink_message_unref_ sd_netlink_message *req = NULL; int r; assert(address); assert(address->family == AF_INET || address->family == AF_INET6); assert(link); assert(link->ifindex > 0); assert(link->manager); assert(link->manager->rtnl); r = sd_rtnl_message_new_addr(link->manager->rtnl, &req, RTM_DELADDR, link->ifindex, address->family); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not allocate RTM_DELADDR message: %m"); r = sd_rtnl_message_addr_set_prefixlen(req, address->prefixlen); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set prefixlen: %m"); if (address->family == AF_INET) r = sd_netlink_message_append_in_addr(req, IFA_LOCAL, &address->in_addr.in); else if (address->family == AF_INET6) r = sd_netlink_message_append_in6_addr(req, IFA_LOCAL, &address->in_addr.in6); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not append IFA_LOCAL attribute: %m"); r = sd_netlink_call_async(link->manager->rtnl, req, callback, link, 0, NULL); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not send rtnetlink message: %m"); link_ref(link); return 0; } static int address_acquire(Link *link, Address *original, Address **ret) { union in_addr_union in_addr = {}; struct in_addr broadcast = {}; _cleanup_address_free_ Address *na = NULL; int r; assert(link); assert(original); assert(ret); /* Something useful was configured? just use it */ if (in_addr_is_null(original->family, &original->in_addr) <= 0) return 0; /* The address is configured to be 0.0.0.0 or [::] by the user? * Then let's acquire something more useful from the pool. */ r = manager_address_pool_acquire(link->manager, original->family, original->prefixlen, &in_addr); if (r < 0) return log_link_error_errno(link, r, "Failed to acquire address from pool: %m"); if (r == 0) { log_link_error(link, "Couldn't find free address for interface, all taken."); return -EBUSY; } if (original->family == AF_INET) { /* Pick first address in range for ourselves ... */ in_addr.in.s_addr = in_addr.in.s_addr | htobe32(1); /* .. and use last as broadcast address */ broadcast.s_addr = in_addr.in.s_addr | htobe32(0xFFFFFFFFUL >> original->prefixlen); } else if (original->family == AF_INET6) in_addr.in6.s6_addr[15] |= 1; r = address_new(&na); if (r < 0) return r; na->family = original->family; na->prefixlen = original->prefixlen; na->scope = original->scope; na->cinfo = original->cinfo; if (original->label) { na->label = strdup(original->label); if (!na->label) return -ENOMEM; } na->broadcast = broadcast; na->in_addr = in_addr; LIST_PREPEND(addresses, link->pool_addresses, na); *ret = na; na = NULL; return 0; } int address_configure(Address *address, Link *link, sd_netlink_message_handler_t callback, bool update) { _cleanup_netlink_message_unref_ sd_netlink_message *req = NULL; int r; assert(address); assert(address->family == AF_INET || address->family == AF_INET6); assert(link); assert(link->ifindex > 0); assert(link->manager); assert(link->manager->rtnl); r = address_acquire(link, address, &address); if (r < 0) return r; if (update) r = sd_rtnl_message_new_addr_update(link->manager->rtnl, &req, link->ifindex, address->family); else r = sd_rtnl_message_new_addr(link->manager->rtnl, &req, RTM_NEWADDR, link->ifindex, address->family); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not allocate RTM_NEWADDR message: %m"); r = sd_rtnl_message_addr_set_prefixlen(req, address->prefixlen); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set prefixlen: %m"); address->flags |= IFA_F_PERMANENT; r = sd_rtnl_message_addr_set_flags(req, (address->flags & 0xff)); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set flags: %m"); if (address->flags & ~0xff) { r = sd_netlink_message_append_u32(req, IFA_FLAGS, address->flags); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set extended flags: %m"); } r = sd_rtnl_message_addr_set_scope(req, address->scope); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set scope: %m"); if (address->family == AF_INET) r = sd_netlink_message_append_in_addr(req, IFA_LOCAL, &address->in_addr.in); else if (address->family == AF_INET6) r = sd_netlink_message_append_in6_addr(req, IFA_LOCAL, &address->in_addr.in6); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not append IFA_LOCAL attribute: %m"); if (!in_addr_is_null(address->family, &address->in_addr_peer)) { if (address->family == AF_INET) r = sd_netlink_message_append_in_addr(req, IFA_ADDRESS, &address->in_addr_peer.in); else if (address->family == AF_INET6) r = sd_netlink_message_append_in6_addr(req, IFA_ADDRESS, &address->in_addr_peer.in6); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not append IFA_ADDRESS attribute: %m"); } else { if (address->family == AF_INET) { r = sd_netlink_message_append_in_addr(req, IFA_BROADCAST, &address->broadcast); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not append IFA_BROADCAST attribute: %m"); } } if (address->label) { r = sd_netlink_message_append_string(req, IFA_LABEL, address->label); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not append IFA_LABEL attribute: %m"); } r = sd_netlink_message_append_cache_info(req, IFA_CACHEINFO, &address->cinfo); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Could not append IFA_CACHEINFO attribute: %m"); r = address_establish(address, link); if (r < 0) return r; r = sd_netlink_call_async(link->manager->rtnl, req, callback, link, 0, NULL); if (r < 0) { address_release(address); return log_error_errno(r, "Could not send rtnetlink message: %m"); } link_ref(link); r = address_add(link, address->family, &address->in_addr, address->prefixlen, NULL); if (r < 0) { address_release(address); return log_error_errno(r, "Could not add address: %m"); } return 0; } int config_parse_broadcast( const char *unit, const char *filename, unsigned line, const char *section, unsigned section_line, const char *lvalue, int ltype, const char *rvalue, void *data, void *userdata) { Network *network = userdata; _cleanup_address_free_ Address *n = NULL; int r; assert(filename); assert(section); assert(lvalue); assert(rvalue); assert(data); r = address_new_static(network, section_line, &n); if (r < 0) return r; if (n->family == AF_INET6) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Broadcast is not valid for IPv6 addresses, ignoring assignment: %s", rvalue); return 0; } r = in_addr_from_string(AF_INET, rvalue, (union in_addr_union*) &n->broadcast); if (r < 0) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Broadcast is invalid, ignoring assignment: %s", rvalue); return 0; } n->family = AF_INET; n = NULL; return 0; } int config_parse_address(const char *unit, const char *filename, unsigned line, const char *section, unsigned section_line, const char *lvalue, int ltype, const char *rvalue, void *data, void *userdata) { Network *network = userdata; _cleanup_address_free_ Address *n = NULL; const char *address, *e; union in_addr_union buffer; int r, f; assert(filename); assert(section); assert(lvalue); assert(rvalue); assert(data); if (streq(section, "Network")) { /* we are not in an Address section, so treat * this as the special '0' section */ section_line = 0; } r = address_new_static(network, section_line, &n); if (r < 0) return r; /* Address=address/prefixlen */ /* prefixlen */ e = strchr(rvalue, '/'); if (e) { unsigned i; r = safe_atou(e + 1, &i); if (r < 0) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Prefix length is invalid, ignoring assignment: %s", e + 1); return 0; } n->prefixlen = (unsigned char) i; address = strndupa(rvalue, e - rvalue); } else address = rvalue; r = in_addr_from_string_auto(address, &f, &buffer); if (r < 0) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Address is invalid, ignoring assignment: %s", address); return 0; } if (!e && f == AF_INET) { r = in_addr_default_prefixlen(&buffer.in, &n->prefixlen); if (r < 0) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Prefix length not specified, and a default one can not be deduced for '%s', ignoring assignment", address); return 0; } } if (n->family != AF_UNSPEC && f != n->family) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Address is incompatible, ignoring assignment: %s", address); return 0; } n->family = f; if (streq(lvalue, "Address")) n->in_addr = buffer; else n->in_addr_peer = buffer; if (n->family == AF_INET && n->broadcast.s_addr == 0) n->broadcast.s_addr = n->in_addr.in.s_addr | htonl(0xfffffffflu >> n->prefixlen); n = NULL; return 0; } int config_parse_label(const char *unit, const char *filename, unsigned line, const char *section, unsigned section_line, const char *lvalue, int ltype, const char *rvalue, void *data, void *userdata) { Network *network = userdata; _cleanup_address_free_ Address *n = NULL; char *label; int r; assert(filename); assert(section); assert(lvalue); assert(rvalue); assert(data); r = address_new_static(network, section_line, &n); if (r < 0) return r; label = strdup(rvalue); if (!label) return log_oom(); if (!ascii_is_valid(label) || strlen(label) >= IFNAMSIZ) { log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Interface label is not ASCII clean or is too long, ignoring assignment: %s", rvalue); free(label); return 0; } free(n->label); if (*label) n->label = label; else { free(label); n->label = NULL; } n = NULL; return 0; } bool address_is_ready(const Address *a) { assert(a); return !(a->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_DEPRECATED)); }