/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ #ifndef fooutilhfoo #define fooutilhfoo /*** This file is part of systemd. Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "macro.h" typedef uint64_t usec_t; typedef struct dual_timestamp { usec_t realtime; usec_t monotonic; } dual_timestamp; #define MSEC_PER_SEC 1000ULL #define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000ULL #define USEC_PER_MSEC 1000ULL #define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL #define NSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000ULL #define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000ULL #define USEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*USEC_PER_SEC) #define USEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*USEC_PER_MINUTE) #define USEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*USEC_PER_HOUR) #define USEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*USEC_PER_DAY) #define USEC_PER_MONTH (2629800ULL*USEC_PER_SEC) #define USEC_PER_YEAR (31557600ULL*USEC_PER_SEC) /* What is interpreted as whitespace? */ #define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r" #define NEWLINE "\n\r" #define QUOTES "\"\'" #define COMMENTS "#;\n" #define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX 64 #define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_PRETTY_MAX 256 #define FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX 64 #define FORMAT_BYTES_MAX 8 #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "\x1B[1;39m" #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON "\x1B[1;31m" #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON "\x1B[1;32m" #define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\x1B[0m" usec_t now(clockid_t clock); dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_get(dual_timestamp *ts); dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_realtime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u); #define dual_timestamp_is_set(ts) ((ts)->realtime > 0) usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts); struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u); usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv); struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u); size_t page_size(void); #define PAGE_ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), page_size()) #define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0) #define strneq(a, b, n) (strncmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0) bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b); #define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc(sizeof(t)*(n))) #define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t))) #define newa(t, n) ((t*) alloca(sizeof(t)*(n))) #define newdup(t, p, n) ((t*) memdup(p, sizeof(t)*(n)) #define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1)) static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) { return b ? "yes" : "no"; } static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) { return s ? s : ""; } static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) { return s ? s : "(null)"; } static inline const char *strna(const char *s) { return s ? s : "n/a"; } static inline bool is_path_absolute(const char *p) { return *p == '/'; } static inline bool isempty(const char *p) { return !p || !p[0]; } bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix); bool startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix); bool startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix); bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word); int close_nointr(int fd); void close_nointr_nofail(int fd); void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd); int parse_boolean(const char *v); int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec); int parse_bytes(const char *t, off_t *bytes); int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid); int parse_uid(const char *s, uid_t* ret_uid); #define parse_gid(s, ret_uid) parse_uid(s, ret_uid) int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u); int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i); int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u); int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i); #if __WORDSIZE == 32 static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) { assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned)); return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u); } static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) { assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(int)); return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_u); } #else static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) { assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long)); return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u); } static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) { assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(long long int)); return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_u); } #endif static inline int safe_atou32(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u) { assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(unsigned)); return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u); } static inline int safe_atoi32(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i) { assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int)); return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_i); } static inline int safe_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u) { assert_cc(sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long)); return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u); } static inline int safe_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_i) { assert_cc(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long int)); return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_i); } char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state); char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state); #define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state) \ for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state))) #define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state) \ for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state))) #define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state) \ for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)); (word); (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state))) char **split_path_and_make_absolute(const char *p); pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid); int get_starttime_of_pid(pid_t pid, unsigned long long *st); int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line); int write_one_line_file_atomic(const char *fn, const char *line); int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line); int read_full_file(const char *fn, char **contents, size_t *size); int parse_env_file(const char *fname, const char *separator, ...) _sentinel_; int load_env_file(const char *fname, char ***l); int write_env_file(const char *fname, char **l); char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix); char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length); char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env); char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env); int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r); int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r); int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r); char *file_name_from_path(const char *p); bool is_path(const char *p); bool path_is_absolute(const char *p); char *path_make_absolute(const char *p, const char *prefix); char *path_make_absolute_cwd(const char *p); char **strv_path_make_absolute_cwd(char **l); char **strv_path_canonicalize(char **l); char **strv_path_remove_empty(char **l); int reset_all_signal_handlers(void); char *strstrip(char *s); char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad); char *truncate_nl(char *s); char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename); int parent_of_path(const char *path, char **parent); int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop); int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name); int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line); int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name); int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid); char hexchar(int x); int unhexchar(char c); char octchar(int x); int unoctchar(char c); char decchar(int x); int undecchar(char c); char *cescape(const char *s); char *cunescape(const char *s); char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length); char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad); char *bus_path_escape(const char *s); char *bus_path_unescape(const char *s); char *path_kill_slashes(char *path); bool path_startswith(const char *path, const char *prefix); bool path_equal(const char *a, const char *b); char *ascii_strlower(char *path); bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de); bool dirent_is_file_with_suffix(const struct dirent *de, const char *suffix); bool ignore_file(const char *filename); bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b); char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t); char *format_timestamp_pretty(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t); char *format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t); int make_stdio(int fd); int make_null_stdio(void); unsigned long long random_ull(void); #define __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,scope) \ scope const char *name##_to_string(type i) { \ if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \ return NULL; \ return name##_table[i]; \ } \ scope type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \ type i; \ unsigned u = 0; \ assert(s); \ for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \ if (name##_table[i] && \ streq(name##_table[i], s)) \ return i; \ if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 && \ u < ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \ return (type) u; \ return (type) -1; \ } \ struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__ #define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,) #define DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,static) int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock); int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec); int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except); bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype); int chvt(int vt); int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, usec_t timeout, bool *need_nl); int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...); int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text); int reset_terminal(const char *name); int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode); int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm); int release_terminal(void); int flush_fd(int fd); int ignore_signals(int sig, ...); int default_signals(int sig, ...); int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...); int close_pipe(int p[]); int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path); ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll); ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll); int path_is_mount_point(const char *path, bool allow_symlink); int path_is_read_only_fs(const char *path); bool is_device_path(const char *path); int dir_is_empty(const char *path); void rename_process(const char name[8]); void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...); char* gethostname_malloc(void); char* getlogname_malloc(void); int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r); int getttyname_harder(int fd, char **r); int get_ctty_devnr(pid_t pid, dev_t *d); int get_ctty(pid_t, dev_t *_devnr, char **r); int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid); int fchmod_and_fchown(int fd, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid); int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky); int pipe_eof(int fd); cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus); void status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_list ap); void status_printf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, ...); void status_welcome(void); int fd_columns(int fd); unsigned columns(void); int fd_lines(int fd); unsigned lines(void); int running_in_chroot(void); char *ellipsize(const char *s, size_t length, unsigned percent); char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigned percent); int touch(const char *path); char *unquote(const char *s, const char *quotes); char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s); int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status); int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid); _noreturn_ void freeze(void); bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st); int null_or_empty_path(const char *fn); DIR *xopendirat(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags); void dual_timestamp_serialize(FILE *f, const char *name, dual_timestamp *t); void dual_timestamp_deserialize(const char *value, dual_timestamp *t); char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p); bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty); bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty); bool tty_is_console(const char *tty); int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty); const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty); void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *_d, char *argv[]); int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig); bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle); bool plymouth_running(void); void parse_syslog_priority(char **p, int *priority); void skip_syslog_pid(char **buf); void skip_syslog_date(char **buf); bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s); char* hostname_cleanup(char *s); char* strshorten(char *s, size_t l); int terminal_vhangup_fd(int fd); int terminal_vhangup(const char *name); int vt_disallocate(const char *name); int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to); int symlink_or_copy(const char *from, const char *to); int symlink_or_copy_atomic(const char *from, const char *to); int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t mode); bool display_is_local(const char *display); int socket_from_display(const char *display, char **path); int get_user_creds(const char **username, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, const char **home); int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid); int in_group(const char *name); int glob_exists(const char *path); int dirent_ensure_type(DIR *d, struct dirent *de); int in_search_path(const char *path, char **search); int get_files_in_directory(const char *path, char ***list); char *join(const char *x, ...) _sentinel_; bool is_main_thread(void); bool in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset); int block_get_whole_disk(dev_t d, dev_t *ret); int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p); int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b); #define NULSTR_FOREACH(i, l) \ for ((i) = (l); (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((i), 0)+1) #define NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(i, j, l) \ for ((i) = (l), (j) = strchr((i), 0)+1; (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((j), 0)+1, (j) = *(i) ? strchr((i), 0)+1 : (i)) const char *ioprio_class_to_string(int i); int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s); const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i); int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s); const char *log_facility_unshifted_to_string(int i); int log_facility_unshifted_from_string(const char *s); const char *log_level_to_string(int i); int log_level_from_string(const char *s); const char *sched_policy_to_string(int i); int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s); const char *rlimit_to_string(int i); int rlimit_from_string(const char *s); const char *ip_tos_to_string(int i); int ip_tos_from_string(const char *s); const char *signal_to_string(int i); int signal_from_string(const char *s); int signal_from_string_try_harder(const char *s); extern int saved_argc; extern char **saved_argv; bool kexec_loaded(void); int prot_from_flags(int flags); char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t); int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t timeout); void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l); int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid); int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n); int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n); int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...); int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim); int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value); #endif