#!/usr/bin/perl # udev-test # # Provides automated testing of the udev binary. # The whole test is self contained in this file, except the matching sysfs tree. # Simply extend the @tests array, to add a new test variant. # # Every test is driven by its own temporary config file. # This program prepares the environment, creates the config and calls udev. # # udev reads the config, looks at the provided sysfs and # first creates and then removes the device node. # After creation and removal the result is checked against the # expected value and the result is printed. # # happy testing, # Kay Sievers , 2003 use warnings; use strict; my $PWD = $ENV{PWD}; my $sysfs = "sys/"; my $udev_bin = "../udev"; my $udev_root = "udev-root/"; # !!! directory will be removed !!! my $udev_db = ".udev.tdb"; my $perm = "udev.permissions"; my $main_conf = "udev-test.conf"; my $conf_tmp = "udev-test.rules"; my @tests = ( { desc => "label test of scsi disc", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name=> "boot_disk" , conf => < "label test of scsi partition", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda1", exp_name=> "boot_disk1" , conf => < "label test of pattern match", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda1", exp_name=> "boot_disk1" , conf => < "label test of multiple sysfs files", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda1", exp_name => "boot_disk1" , conf => < "label test of max sysfs files", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda1", exp_name => "boot_disk1" , conf => < "catch device by *", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor/0" , conf => < "catch device by * - take 2", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor/0" , conf => < "catch device by ?", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor/0" , conf => < "catch device by character class", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor/0" , conf => < "replace kernel name", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor" , conf => < "Handle comment lines in config file (and replace kernel name)", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor" , conf => < "Handle comment lines in config file with whitespace (and replace kernel name)", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor" , conf => < "Handle empty lines in config file (and replace kernel name)", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor" , conf => < "subdirectory handling", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "sub/direct/ory/visor" , conf => < "place on bus of scsi partition", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "first_disk3" , conf => < "test NAME substitution chars", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "Major:8:minor:3:kernelnumber:3:bus:0:0:0:0" , conf => < "test NAME substitution chars (with length limit)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "M8-m3-n3-b0:0-sIBM" , conf => < "old style SYSFS_ attribute", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "good" , conf => < "sustitution of sysfs value (%s{file})", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "disk-IBM-ESXS-sda" , conf => < "program result substitution", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "special-device-3" , conf => < "program result substitution", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "test-0:0:0:0" , conf => < "program with escaped format char (tricky: callout returns format char!)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "escape-3" , conf => < "program with lots of arguments", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "foo9" , conf => < "program with subshell", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "bar9" , conf => < "program arguments combined with apostrophes", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "foo7" , conf => < "characters before the %c{N} substitution", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "my-foo9" , conf => < "substitute the second to last argument", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "my-foo8" , conf => < "program result substitution (numbered part of)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "link1" , conf => < "program result substitution (numbered part of+)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda3", exp_name => "link3" , conf => < "invalid program for device with no bus", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/console", exp_name => "TTY" , conf => < "valid program for device with no bus", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/console", exp_name => "foo" , conf => < "invalid label for device with no bus", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/console", exp_name => "TTY" , conf => < "valid label for device with no bus", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/console", exp_name => "foo" , conf => < "program and bus type match", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "scsi-0:0:0:0" , conf => < "symlink creation (same directory)", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor0" , conf => < "symlink creation (relative link back)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda2", exp_name => "1/2/a/b/symlink" , conf => < "symlink creation (relative link forward)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda2", exp_name => "1/2/symlink" , conf => < "symlink creation (relative link back and forward)", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda/sda2", exp_name => "1/2/c/d/symlink" , conf => < "multiple symlinks", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "second-0" , conf => < "create all possible partitions", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "boot_disk15" , conf => < "sysfs parent hierarchy", subsys => "tty", devpath => "class/tty/ttyUSB0", exp_name => "visor" , conf => < "name test with ! in the name", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/rd!c0d0", exp_name => "rd/c0d0" , conf => < "name test with ! in the name, but no matching rule", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/rd!c0d0", exp_name => "rd/c0d0" , conf => < "ID rule", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "scsi-0:0:0:0", conf => < "ID wildcard all", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "scsi-0:0:0:0", conf => < "ID wildcard partial", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "scsi-0:0:0:0", conf => < "ID wildcard partial 2", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "scsi-0:0:0:0", conf => < "ignore SYSFS attribute whitespace", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "ignored", conf => < "do not ignore SYSFS attribute whitespace", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "matched-with-space", conf => < "SYMLINK only rule", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "symlink-only2", conf => < "permissions test", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "node", perms => "5000::0444", conf => < "major/minor number test", subsys => "block", devpath => "block/sda", exp_name => "node", exp_majorminor => "8:0", conf => < "big minor number test", subsys => "i2c-dev", devpath => "class/i2c-dev/i2c-300", exp_name => "node", exp_majorminor => "89:300", conf => < "big major number test", subsys => "i2c-dev", devpath => "class/i2c-dev/i2c-fake1", exp_name => "node", exp_majorminor => "4095:1", conf => < "big major and big minor number test", subsys => "i2c-dev", devpath => "class/i2c-dev/i2c-fake2", exp_name => "node", exp_majorminor => "4094:89999", conf => <$conf_tmp" || die "unable to create config file: $conf_tmp"; print CONF $$config; close CONF; $ENV{ACTION} = $action; system("$udev_bin $subsys"); } my $error = 0; sub run_test { my ($config, $number) = @_; print "TEST $number: $config->{desc}\n"; print "device \'$config->{devpath}\' expecting node \'$config->{exp_name}\'\n"; udev("add", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf}); if (-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{exp_name}") { my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $uid, $gid, $rdev, $size, $atime, $mtime, $ctime, $blksize, $blocks) = stat("$PWD/$udev_root$config->{exp_name}"); if (defined($config->{perms})) { my $wrong = 0; $config->{perms} =~ m/^(.*):(.*):(.*)$/; if ($1 ne "") { if ($uid != $1) { $wrong = 1; }; } if ($2 ne "") { if ($gid != $2) { $wrong = 1; }; } if ($3 ne "") { if (($mode & 07777) != oct($3)) { $wrong = 1; }; } if ($wrong == 0) { print "permissions: ok "; } else { printf "expected permissions are: %i:%i:%#o\n", $1, $2, oct($3); printf "created permissions are : %i:%i:%#o\n", $uid, $gid, $mode & 07777; $error++; } } if (defined($config->{exp_majorminor})) { my $major = ($rdev >> 8) & 0xfff; my $minor = ($rdev & 0xff) | (($rdev >> 12) & 0xfff00); my $wrong = 0; $config->{exp_majorminor} =~ m/^(.*):(.*)$/; if ($1 ne "") { if ($major != $1) { $wrong = 1; }; } if ($2 ne "") { if ($minor != $2) { $wrong = 1; }; } if ($wrong == 0) { print "major:minor: ok "; } else { printf "expected major:minor is: %i:%i\n", $1, $2; printf "created major:minor is : %i:%i\n", $major, $minor; $error++; } } print "add: ok "; } else { print "add: error\n"; system("tree $udev_root"); print "\n"; $error++; } udev("remove", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf}); if ((-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{exp_name}") || (-l "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{exp_name}")) { print "remove: error\n\n"; system("tree $udev_root"); $error++; } else { print "remove: ok\n\n"; } } # prepare system("rm -rf $udev_root"); mkdir($udev_root) || die "unable to create udev_root: $udev_root\n"; # create initial config file open CONF, ">$main_conf" || die "unable to create config file: $main_conf"; print CONF "udev_root=\"$udev_root\"\n"; print CONF "udev_db=\"$udev_db\"\n"; print CONF "udev_rules=\"$conf_tmp\"\n"; print CONF "udev_permissions=\"$perm\"\n"; close CONF; my $test_num = 1; if ($ARGV[0]) { # only run one test $test_num = $ARGV[0]; print "udev-test will run test number $test_num only\n"; run_test($tests[$test_num-1], $test_num); } else { # test all print "\nudev-test will run ".($#tests + 1)." tests:\n\n"; foreach my $config (@tests) { run_test($config, $test_num); $test_num++; } } print "$error errors occured\n\n"; # cleanup unlink($udev_db); system("rm -rf $udev_root"); unlink($conf_tmp); unlink($main_conf);