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|
/*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
* Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "udev.h"
#include "udev_rules.h"
extern char **environ;
/* extract possible {attr} and move str behind it */
static char *get_format_attribute(char **str)
{
char *pos;
char *attr = NULL;
if (*str[0] == '{') {
pos = strchr(*str, '}');
if (pos == NULL) {
err("missing closing brace for format");
return NULL;
}
pos[0] = '\0';
attr = *str+1;
*str = pos+1;
dbg("attribute='%s', str='%s'", attr, *str);
}
return attr;
}
/* extract possible format length and move str behind it*/
static int get_format_len(char **str)
{
int num;
char *tail;
if (isdigit(*str[0])) {
num = (int) strtoul(*str, &tail, 10);
if (num > 0) {
*str = tail;
dbg("format length=%i", num);
return num;
} else {
err("format parsing error '%s'", *str);
}
}
return -1;
}
static int get_key(char **line, char **key, char **value)
{
char *linepos;
char *temp;
linepos = *line;
if (linepos == NULL)
return -1;
/* skip whitespace */
while (isspace(linepos[0]))
linepos++;
/* get the key */
temp = strchr(linepos, '=');
if (temp == NULL || temp == linepos)
return -1;
temp[0] = '\0';
*key = linepos;
linepos = &temp[1];
/* get a quoted value */
if (linepos[0] == '"' || linepos[0] == '\'') {
temp = strchr(&linepos[1], linepos[0]);
if (temp != NULL) {
temp[0] = '\0';
*value = &linepos[1];
goto out;
}
}
/* get the value*/
temp = strchr(linepos, '\n');
if (temp != NULL)
temp[0] = '\0';
*value = linepos;
out:
return 0;
}
static int run_program(const char *command, const char *subsystem,
char *result, size_t ressize, size_t *reslen)
{
int status;
int outpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
int errpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
pid_t pid;
char arg[PATH_SIZE];
char program[PATH_SIZE];
char *argv[(sizeof(arg) / 2) + 1];
int devnull;
int i;
int retval = 0;
/* build argv from comand */
strlcpy(arg, command, sizeof(arg));
i = 0;
if (strchr(arg, ' ') != NULL) {
char *pos = arg;
while (pos != NULL) {
if (pos[0] == '\'') {
/* don't separate if in apostrophes */
pos++;
argv[i] = strsep(&pos, "\'");
while (pos != NULL && pos[0] == ' ')
pos++;
} else {
argv[i] = strsep(&pos, " ");
}
dbg("arg[%i] '%s'", i, argv[i]);
i++;
}
argv[i] = NULL;
} else {
argv[0] = arg;
argv[1] = NULL;
}
info("'%s'", command);
/* prepare pipes from child to parent */
if (result != NULL || udev_log_priority >= LOG_INFO) {
if (pipe(outpipe) != 0) {
err("pipe failed: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
}
if (udev_log_priority >= LOG_INFO) {
if (pipe(errpipe) != 0) {
err("pipe failed: %s", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
}
/* allow programs in /lib/udev called without the path */
if (strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
strlcpy(program, "/lib/udev/", sizeof(program));
strlcat(program, argv[0], sizeof(program));
argv[0] = program;
}
pid = fork();
switch(pid) {
case 0:
/* child closes parent ends of pipes */
if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0)
close(outpipe[READ_END]);
if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0)
close(errpipe[READ_END]);
/* discard child output or connect to pipe */
devnull = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if (devnull > 0) {
dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO);
if (outpipe[WRITE_END] < 0)
dup2(devnull, STDOUT_FILENO);
if (errpipe[WRITE_END] < 0)
dup2(devnull, STDERR_FILENO);
close(devnull);
} else
err("open /dev/null failed: %s", strerror(errno));
if (outpipe[WRITE_END] > 0) {
dup2(outpipe[WRITE_END], STDOUT_FILENO);
close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
}
if (errpipe[WRITE_END] > 0) {
dup2(errpipe[WRITE_END], STDERR_FILENO);
close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
}
execv(argv[0], argv);
if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) {
/* may be on a filesytem which is not mounted right now */
info("program '%s' not found", argv[0]);
} else {
/* other problems */
err("exec of program '%s' failed", argv[0]);
}
_exit(1);
case -1:
err("fork of '%s' failed: %s", argv[0], strerror(errno));
return -1;
default:
/* read from child if requested */
if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0 || errpipe[READ_END] > 0) {
ssize_t count;
size_t respos = 0;
/* parent closes child ends of pipes */
if (outpipe[WRITE_END] > 0)
close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
if (errpipe[WRITE_END] > 0)
close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
/* read child output */
while (outpipe[READ_END] > 0 || errpipe[READ_END] > 0) {
int fdcount;
fd_set readfds;
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0)
FD_SET(outpipe[READ_END], &readfds);
if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0)
FD_SET(errpipe[READ_END], &readfds);
fdcount = select(UDEV_MAX(outpipe[READ_END], errpipe[READ_END])+1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (fdcount < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
retval = -1;
break;
}
/* get stdout */
if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0 && FD_ISSET(outpipe[READ_END], &readfds)) {
char inbuf[1024];
char *pos;
char *line;
count = read(outpipe[READ_END], inbuf, sizeof(inbuf)-1);
if (count <= 0) {
close(outpipe[READ_END]);
outpipe[READ_END] = -1;
if (count < 0) {
err("stdin read failed: %s", strerror(errno));
retval = -1;
}
continue;
}
inbuf[count] = '\0';
/* store result for rule processing */
if (result) {
if (respos + count < ressize) {
memcpy(&result[respos], inbuf, count);
respos += count;
} else {
err("ressize %ld too short", (long)ressize);
retval = -1;
}
}
pos = inbuf;
while ((line = strsep(&pos, "\n")))
if (pos || line[0] != '\0')
info("'%s' (stdout) '%s'", argv[0], line);
}
/* get stderr */
if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0 && FD_ISSET(errpipe[READ_END], &readfds)) {
char errbuf[1024];
char *pos;
char *line;
count = read(errpipe[READ_END], errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)-1);
if (count <= 0) {
close(errpipe[READ_END]);
errpipe[READ_END] = -1;
if (count < 0)
err("stderr read failed: %s", strerror(errno));
continue;
}
errbuf[count] = '\0';
pos = errbuf;
while ((line = strsep(&pos, "\n")))
if (pos || line[0] != '\0')
info("'%s' (stderr) '%s'", argv[0], line);
}
}
if (outpipe[READ_END] > 0)
close(outpipe[READ_END]);
if (errpipe[READ_END] > 0)
close(errpipe[READ_END]);
/* return the childs stdout string */
if (result) {
result[respos] = '\0';
dbg("result='%s'", result);
if (reslen)
*reslen = respos;
}
}
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
info("'%s' returned with status %i", argv[0], WEXITSTATUS(status));
if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
retval = -1;
} else {
err("'%s' abnormal exit", argv[0]);
retval = -1;
}
}
return retval;
}
static int import_keys_into_env(struct udevice *udev, const char *buf, size_t bufsize)
{
char line[LINE_SIZE];
const char *bufline;
char *linepos;
char *variable;
char *value;
size_t cur;
size_t count;
int lineno;
/* loop through the whole buffer */
lineno = 0;
cur = 0;
while (cur < bufsize) {
count = buf_get_line(buf, bufsize, cur);
bufline = &buf[cur];
cur += count+1;
lineno++;
/* eat the whitespace */
while ((count > 0) && isspace(bufline[0])) {
bufline++;
count--;
}
if (count == 0)
continue;
/* see if this is a comment */
if (bufline[0] == COMMENT_CHARACTER)
continue;
if (count >= sizeof(line)) {
err("line too long, conf line skipped %s, line %d", udev_config_filename, lineno);
continue;
}
memcpy(line, bufline, count);
line[count] = '\0';
linepos = line;
if (get_key(&linepos, &variable, &value) == 0) {
dbg("import '%s=%s'", variable, value);
/* handle device, renamed by external tool, returning new path */
if (strcmp(variable, "DEVPATH") == 0) {
info("updating devpath from '%s' to '%s'", udev->dev->devpath, value);
sysfs_device_set_values(udev->dev, value, NULL, NULL);
} else
name_list_key_add(&udev->env_list, variable, value);
setenv(variable, value, 1);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int import_file_into_env(struct udevice *udev, const char *filename)
{
char *buf;
size_t bufsize;
if (file_map(filename, &buf, &bufsize) != 0) {
err("can't open '%s': %s", filename, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
import_keys_into_env(udev, buf, bufsize);
file_unmap(buf, bufsize);
return 0;
}
static int import_program_into_env(struct udevice *udev, const char *program)
{
char result[2048];
size_t reslen;
if (run_program(program, udev->dev->subsystem, result, sizeof(result), &reslen) != 0)
return -1;
return import_keys_into_env(udev, result, reslen);
}
static int import_parent_into_env(struct udevice *udev, const char *filter)
{
struct sysfs_device *dev_parent;
int rc = -1;
dev_parent = sysfs_device_get_parent(udev->dev);
if (dev_parent != NULL) {
struct udevice *udev_parent;
struct name_entry *name_loop;
dbg("found parent '%s', get the node name", dev_parent->devpath);
udev_parent = udev_device_init(NULL);
if (udev_parent == NULL)
return -1;
/* import the udev_db of the parent */
if (udev_db_get_device(udev_parent, dev_parent->devpath) == 0) {
dbg("import stored parent env '%s'", udev_parent->name);
list_for_each_entry(name_loop, &udev_parent->env_list, node) {
char name[NAME_SIZE];
char *pos;
strlcpy(name, name_loop->name, sizeof(name));
pos = strchr(name, '=');
if (pos) {
pos[0] = '\0';
pos++;
if (fnmatch(filter, name, 0) == 0) {
dbg("import key '%s'", name_loop->name);
name_list_add(&udev->env_list, name_loop->name, 0);
setenv(name, pos, 1);
} else
dbg("skip key '%s'", name_loop->name);
}
}
rc = 0;
} else
dbg("parent not found in database");
udev_device_cleanup(udev_parent);
}
return rc;
}
static int pass_env_to_socket(const char *sockname, const char *devpath, const char *action)
{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_un saddr;
socklen_t addrlen;
char buf[2048];
size_t bufpos = 0;
int i;
ssize_t count;
int retval = 0;
dbg("pass environment to socket '%s'", sockname);
sock = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
memset(&saddr, 0x00, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
saddr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
/* abstract namespace only */
strcpy(&saddr.sun_path[1], sockname);
addrlen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + strlen(saddr.sun_path+1) + 1;
bufpos = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s@%s", action, devpath);
bufpos++;
for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL && bufpos < (sizeof(buf)-1); i++) {
bufpos += strlcpy(&buf[bufpos], environ[i], sizeof(buf) - bufpos-1);
bufpos++;
}
if (bufpos > sizeof(buf))
bufpos = sizeof(buf);
count = sendto(sock, &buf, bufpos, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, addrlen);
if (count < 0)
retval = -1;
info("passed %zi bytes to socket '%s', ", count, sockname);
close(sock);
return retval;
}
int udev_rules_run(struct udevice *udev)
{
struct name_entry *name_loop;
int retval = 0;
dbg("executing run list");
list_for_each_entry(name_loop, &udev->run_list, node) {
if (strncmp(name_loop->name, "socket:", strlen("socket:")) == 0) {
pass_env_to_socket(&name_loop->name[strlen("socket:")], udev->dev->devpath, udev->action);
} else {
char program[PATH_SIZE];
strlcpy(program, name_loop->name, sizeof(program));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, program, sizeof(program));
if (run_program(program, udev->dev->subsystem, NULL, 0, NULL) != 0)
if (!name_loop->ignore_error)
retval = -1;
}
}
return retval;
}
#define WAIT_LOOP_PER_SECOND 50
static int wait_for_sysfs(struct udevice *udev, const char *file, int timeout)
{
char devicepath[PATH_SIZE];
char filepath[PATH_SIZE];
struct stat stats;
int loop = timeout * WAIT_LOOP_PER_SECOND;
strlcpy(devicepath, sysfs_path, sizeof(devicepath));
strlcat(devicepath, udev->dev->devpath, sizeof(devicepath));
strlcpy(filepath, devicepath, sizeof(filepath));
strlcat(filepath, "/", sizeof(filepath));
strlcat(filepath, file, sizeof(filepath));
dbg("will wait %i sec for '%s'", timeout, filepath);
while (--loop) {
/* lookup file */
if (stat(filepath, &stats) == 0) {
info("file '%s' appeared after %i loops", filepath, (timeout * WAIT_LOOP_PER_SECOND) - loop-1);
return 0;
}
/* make sure, the device did not disappear in the meantime */
if (stat(devicepath, &stats) != 0) {
info("device disappeared while waiting for '%s'", filepath);
return -2;
}
info("wait for '%s' for %i mseconds", filepath, 1000 / WAIT_LOOP_PER_SECOND);
usleep(1000 * 1000 / WAIT_LOOP_PER_SECOND);
}
info("waiting for '%s' failed", filepath);
return -1;
}
/* handle "[$SUBSYSTEM/$KERNEL]<attribute>" lookup */
static int attr_get_by_subsys_id(const char *attrstr, char *devpath, size_t len, char **attr)
{
char subsys[NAME_SIZE];
char *attrib;
char *id;
int found = 0;
if (attrstr[0] != '[')
goto out;
strlcpy(subsys, &attrstr[1], sizeof(subsys));
attrib = strchr(subsys, ']');
if (attrib == NULL)
goto out;
attrib[0] = '\0';
attrib = &attrib[1];
id = strchr(subsys, '/');
if (id == NULL)
goto out;
id[0] = '\0';
id = &id[1];
if (sysfs_lookup_devpath_by_subsys_id(devpath, len, subsys, id)) {
if (attr != NULL) {
if (attrib[0] != '\0')
*attr = attrib;
else
*attr = NULL;
}
found = 1;
}
out:
return found;
}
void udev_rules_apply_format(struct udevice *udev, char *string, size_t maxsize)
{
char temp[PATH_SIZE];
char temp2[PATH_SIZE];
char *head, *tail, *pos, *cpos, *attr, *rest;
int len;
int i;
int count;
enum subst_type {
SUBST_UNKNOWN,
SUBST_DEVPATH,
SUBST_KERNEL,
SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER,
SUBST_ID,
SUBST_DRIVER,
SUBST_MAJOR,
SUBST_MINOR,
SUBST_RESULT,
SUBST_ATTR,
SUBST_PARENT,
SUBST_TEMP_NODE,
SUBST_NAME,
SUBST_ROOT,
SUBST_SYS,
SUBST_ENV,
};
static const struct subst_map {
char *name;
char fmt;
enum subst_type type;
} map[] = {
{ .name = "devpath", .fmt = 'p', .type = SUBST_DEVPATH },
{ .name = "number", .fmt = 'n', .type = SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER },
{ .name = "kernel", .fmt = 'k', .type = SUBST_KERNEL },
{ .name = "id", .fmt = 'b', .type = SUBST_ID },
{ .name = "driver", .fmt = 'd', .type = SUBST_DRIVER },
{ .name = "major", .fmt = 'M', .type = SUBST_MAJOR },
{ .name = "minor", .fmt = 'm', .type = SUBST_MINOR },
{ .name = "result", .fmt = 'c', .type = SUBST_RESULT },
{ .name = "attr", .fmt = 's', .type = SUBST_ATTR },
{ .name = "sysfs", .fmt = 's', .type = SUBST_ATTR },
{ .name = "parent", .fmt = 'P', .type = SUBST_PARENT },
{ .name = "tempnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = SUBST_TEMP_NODE },
{ .name = "name", .fmt = 'D', .type = SUBST_NAME },
{ .name = "root", .fmt = 'r', .type = SUBST_ROOT },
{ .name = "sys", .fmt = 'S', .type = SUBST_SYS },
{ .name = "env", .fmt = 'E', .type = SUBST_ENV },
{ NULL, '\0', 0 }
};
enum subst_type type;
const struct subst_map *subst;
head = string;
while (1) {
len = -1;
while (head[0] != '\0') {
if (head[0] == '$') {
/* substitute named variable */
if (head[1] == '\0')
break;
if (head[1] == '$') {
strlcpy(temp, head+2, sizeof(temp));
strlcpy(head+1, temp, maxsize);
head++;
continue;
}
head[0] = '\0';
for (subst = map; subst->name; subst++) {
if (strncasecmp(&head[1], subst->name, strlen(subst->name)) == 0) {
type = subst->type;
tail = head + strlen(subst->name)+1;
dbg("will substitute format name '%s'", subst->name);
goto found;
}
}
head[0] = '$';
err("unknown format variable '%s'", head);
} else if (head[0] == '%') {
/* substitute format char */
if (head[1] == '\0')
break;
if (head[1] == '%') {
strlcpy(temp, head+2, sizeof(temp));
strlcpy(head+1, temp, maxsize);
head++;
continue;
}
head[0] = '\0';
tail = head+1;
len = get_format_len(&tail);
for (subst = map; subst->name; subst++) {
if (tail[0] == subst->fmt) {
type = subst->type;
tail++;
dbg("will substitute format char '%c'", subst->fmt);
goto found;
}
}
head[0] = '%';
err("unknown format char '%c'", tail[0]);
}
head++;
}
break;
found:
attr = get_format_attribute(&tail);
strlcpy(temp, tail, sizeof(temp));
dbg("format=%i, string='%s', tail='%s'", type ,string, tail);
switch (type) {
case SUBST_DEVPATH:
strlcat(string, udev->dev->devpath, maxsize);
dbg("substitute devpath '%s'", udev->dev->devpath);
break;
case SUBST_KERNEL:
strlcat(string, udev->dev->kernel, maxsize);
dbg("substitute kernel name '%s'", udev->dev->kernel);
break;
case SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER:
strlcat(string, udev->dev->kernel_number, maxsize);
dbg("substitute kernel number '%s'", udev->dev->kernel_number);
break;
case SUBST_ID:
if (udev->dev_parent != NULL) {
strlcat(string, udev->dev_parent->kernel, maxsize);
dbg("substitute id '%s'", udev->dev_parent->kernel);
}
break;
case SUBST_DRIVER:
if (udev->dev_parent != NULL) {
strlcat(string, udev->dev_parent->driver, maxsize);
dbg("substitute driver '%s'", udev->dev_parent->driver);
}
break;
case SUBST_MAJOR:
sprintf(temp2, "%d", major(udev->devt));
strlcat(string, temp2, maxsize);
dbg("substitute major number '%s'", temp2);
break;
case SUBST_MINOR:
sprintf(temp2, "%d", minor(udev->devt));
strlcat(string, temp2, maxsize);
dbg("substitute minor number '%s'", temp2);
break;
case SUBST_RESULT:
if (udev->program_result[0] == '\0')
break;
/* get part part of the result string */
i = 0;
if (attr != NULL)
i = strtoul(attr, &rest, 10);
if (i > 0) {
dbg("request part #%d of result string", i);
cpos = udev->program_result;
while (--i) {
while (cpos[0] != '\0' && !isspace(cpos[0]))
cpos++;
while (isspace(cpos[0]))
cpos++;
}
if (i > 0) {
err("requested part of result string not found");
break;
}
strlcpy(temp2, cpos, sizeof(temp2));
/* %{2+}c copies the whole string from the second part on */
if (rest[0] != '+') {
cpos = strchr(temp2, ' ');
if (cpos)
cpos[0] = '\0';
}
strlcat(string, temp2, maxsize);
dbg("substitute part of result string '%s'", temp2);
} else {
strlcat(string, udev->program_result, maxsize);
dbg("substitute result string '%s'", udev->program_result);
}
break;
case SUBST_ATTR:
if (attr == NULL)
err("missing file parameter for attr");
else {
char devpath[PATH_SIZE];
char *attrib;
const char *value = NULL;
size_t size;
if (attr_get_by_subsys_id(attr, devpath, sizeof(devpath), &attrib)) {
if (attrib != NULL)
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(devpath, attrib);
else
break;
}
/* try the current device, other matches may have selected */
if (value == NULL && udev->dev_parent != NULL && udev->dev_parent != udev->dev)
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(udev->dev_parent->devpath, attr);
/* look at all devices along the chain of parents */
if (value == NULL) {
struct sysfs_device *dev_parent = udev->dev;
do {
dbg("looking at '%s'", dev_parent->devpath);
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(dev_parent->devpath, attr);
if (value != NULL) {
strlcpy(temp2, value, sizeof(temp2));
break;
}
dev_parent = sysfs_device_get_parent(dev_parent);
} while (dev_parent != NULL);
}
if (value == NULL)
break;
/* strip trailing whitespace, and replace unwanted characters */
size = strlcpy(temp2, value, sizeof(temp2));
if (size >= sizeof(temp2))
size = sizeof(temp2)-1;
while (size > 0 && isspace(temp2[size-1]))
temp2[--size] = '\0';
count = replace_chars(temp2, ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT);
if (count > 0)
info("%i character(s) replaced" , count);
strlcat(string, temp2, maxsize);
dbg("substitute sysfs value '%s'", temp2);
}
break;
case SUBST_PARENT:
{
struct sysfs_device *dev_parent;
dev_parent = sysfs_device_get_parent(udev->dev);
if (dev_parent != NULL) {
struct udevice *udev_parent;
dbg("found parent '%s', get the node name", dev_parent->devpath);
udev_parent = udev_device_init(NULL);
if (udev_parent != NULL) {
/* lookup the name in the udev_db with the DEVPATH of the parent */
if (udev_db_get_device(udev_parent, dev_parent->devpath) == 0) {
strlcat(string, udev_parent->name, maxsize);
dbg("substitute parent node name'%s'", udev_parent->name);
} else
dbg("parent not found in database");
udev_device_cleanup(udev_parent);
}
}
}
break;
case SUBST_TEMP_NODE:
if (udev->tmp_node[0] == '\0' && major(udev->devt) > 0) {
dbg("create temporary device node for callout");
snprintf(udev->tmp_node, sizeof(udev->tmp_node), "%s/.tmp-%u-%u",
udev_root, major(udev->devt), minor(udev->devt));
udev->tmp_node[sizeof(udev->tmp_node)-1] = '\0';
udev_node_mknod(udev, udev->tmp_node, udev->devt, 0600, 0, 0);
}
strlcat(string, udev->tmp_node, maxsize);
dbg("substitute temporary device node name '%s'", udev->tmp_node);
break;
case SUBST_NAME:
strlcat(string, udev->name, maxsize);
dbg("substitute udev->name '%s'", udev->name);
break;
case SUBST_ROOT:
strlcat(string, udev_root, maxsize);
dbg("substitute udev_root '%s'", udev_root);
break;
case SUBST_SYS:
strlcat(string, sysfs_path, maxsize);
dbg("substitute sysfs_path '%s'", sysfs_path);
break;
case SUBST_ENV:
if (attr == NULL) {
dbg("missing attribute");
break;
}
pos = getenv(attr);
if (pos == NULL) {
dbg("env '%s' not available", attr);
break;
}
dbg("substitute env '%s=%s'", attr, pos);
strlcat(string, pos, maxsize);
break;
default:
err("unknown substitution type=%i", type);
break;
}
/* possibly truncate to format-char specified length */
if (len >= 0 && len < (int)strlen(head)) {
head[len] = '\0';
dbg("truncate to %i chars, subtitution string becomes '%s'", len, head);
}
strlcat(string, temp, maxsize);
}
}
static char *key_val(struct udev_rule *rule, struct key *key)
{
return rule->buf + key->val_off;
}
static char *key_pair_name(struct udev_rule *rule, struct key_pair *pair)
{
return rule->buf + pair->key_name_off;
}
static int match_key(const char *key_name, struct udev_rule *rule, struct key *key, const char *val)
{
char value[PATH_SIZE];
char *key_value;
char *pos;
int match = 0;
if (key->operation != KEY_OP_MATCH &&
key->operation != KEY_OP_NOMATCH)
return 0;
/* look for a matching string, parts are separated by '|' */
strlcpy(value, rule->buf + key->val_off, sizeof(value));
key_value = value;
dbg("key %s value='%s'", key_name, key_value);
while (key_value) {
pos = strchr(key_value, '|');
if (pos) {
pos[0] = '\0';
pos++;
}
dbg("match %s '%s' <-> '%s'", key_name, key_value, val);
match = (fnmatch(key_value, val, 0) == 0);
if (match)
break;
key_value = pos;
}
if (match && (key->operation == KEY_OP_MATCH)) {
dbg("%s is true (matching value)", key_name);
return 0;
}
if (!match && (key->operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH)) {
dbg("%s is true (non-matching value)", key_name);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
/* match a single rule against a given device and possibly its parent devices */
static int match_rule(struct udevice *udev, struct udev_rule *rule)
{
int i;
if (match_key("ACTION", rule, &rule->action, udev->action))
goto nomatch;
if (match_key("KERNEL", rule, &rule->kernel, udev->dev->kernel))
goto nomatch;
if (match_key("SUBSYSTEM", rule, &rule->subsystem, udev->dev->subsystem))
goto nomatch;
if (match_key("DEVPATH", rule, &rule->devpath, udev->dev->devpath))
goto nomatch;
if (match_key("DRIVER", rule, &rule->driver, udev->dev->driver))
goto nomatch;
/* match NAME against a value assigned by an earlier rule */
if (match_key("NAME", rule, &rule->name, udev->name))
goto nomatch;
/* match against current list of symlinks */
if (rule->symlink_match.operation == KEY_OP_MATCH ||
rule->symlink_match.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH) {
struct name_entry *name_loop;
int match = 0;
list_for_each_entry(name_loop, &udev->symlink_list, node) {
if (match_key("SYMLINK", rule, &rule->symlink_match, name_loop->name) == 0) {
match = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!match)
goto nomatch;
}
for (i = 0; i < rule->env.count; i++) {
struct key_pair *pair = &rule->env.keys[i];
/* we only check for matches, assignments will be handled later */
if (pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_MATCH ||
pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH) {
const char *key_name = key_pair_name(rule, pair);
const char *value = getenv(key_name);
if (!value) {
dbg("ENV{'%s'} is not set, treat as empty", key_name);
value = "";
}
if (match_key("ENV", rule, &pair->key, value))
goto nomatch;
}
}
if (rule->test.operation == KEY_OP_MATCH ||
rule->test.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH) {
char filename[PATH_SIZE];
char devpath[PATH_SIZE];
char *attr;
struct stat statbuf;
int match;
strlcpy(filename, key_val(rule, &rule->test), sizeof(filename));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, filename, sizeof(filename));
if (attr_get_by_subsys_id(filename, devpath, sizeof(devpath), &attr)) {
strlcpy(filename, sysfs_path, sizeof(filename));
strlcat(filename, devpath, sizeof(filename));
if (attr != NULL) {
strlcat(filename, "/", sizeof(filename));
strlcat(filename, attr, sizeof(filename));
}
} else if (filename[0] != '/') {
char tmp[PATH_SIZE];
strlcpy(tmp, sysfs_path, sizeof(tmp));
strlcat(tmp, udev->dev->devpath, sizeof(tmp));
strlcat(tmp, "/", sizeof(tmp));
strlcat(tmp, filename, sizeof(tmp));
strlcpy(filename, tmp, sizeof(filename));
}
match = (stat(filename, &statbuf) == 0);
info("'%s' %s", filename, match ? "exists" : "does not exist");
if (match && rule->test_mode_mask > 0) {
match = ((statbuf.st_mode & rule->test_mode_mask) > 0);
info("'%s' has mode=%#o and %s %#o", filename, statbuf.st_mode,
match ? "matches" : "does not match",
rule->test_mode_mask);
}
if (match && rule->test.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH)
goto nomatch;
if (!match && rule->test.operation == KEY_OP_MATCH)
goto nomatch;
dbg("TEST key is true");
}
if (rule->wait_for_sysfs.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
int found;
found = (wait_for_sysfs(udev, key_val(rule, &rule->wait_for_sysfs), 10) == 0);
if (!found && (rule->wait_for_sysfs.operation != KEY_OP_NOMATCH))
goto nomatch;
}
/* check for matching sysfs attribute pairs */
for (i = 0; i < rule->attr.count; i++) {
struct key_pair *pair = &rule->attr.keys[i];
if (pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_MATCH ||
pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH) {
const char *key_name = key_pair_name(rule, pair);
const char *key_value = key_val(rule, &pair->key);
char devpath[PATH_SIZE];
char *attrib;
const char *value = NULL;
char val[VALUE_SIZE];
size_t len;
if (attr_get_by_subsys_id(key_name, devpath, sizeof(devpath), &attrib)) {
if (attrib != NULL)
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(devpath, attrib);
else
goto nomatch;
}
if (value == NULL)
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(udev->dev->devpath, key_name);
if (value == NULL)
goto nomatch;
strlcpy(val, value, sizeof(val));
/* strip trailing whitespace of value, if not asked to match for it */
len = strlen(key_value);
if (len > 0 && !isspace(key_value[len-1])) {
len = strlen(val);
while (len > 0 && isspace(val[len-1]))
val[--len] = '\0';
dbg("removed %zi trailing whitespace chars from '%s'", strlen(val)-len, val);
}
if (match_key("ATTR", rule, &pair->key, val))
goto nomatch;
}
}
/* walk up the chain of parent devices and find a match */
udev->dev_parent = udev->dev;
while (1) {
/* check for matching kernel device name */
if (match_key("KERNELS", rule, &rule->kernels, udev->dev_parent->kernel))
goto try_parent;
/* check for matching subsystem value */
if (match_key("SUBSYSTEMS", rule, &rule->subsystems, udev->dev_parent->subsystem))
goto try_parent;
/* check for matching driver */
if (match_key("DRIVERS", rule, &rule->drivers, udev->dev_parent->driver))
goto try_parent;
/* check for matching sysfs attribute pairs */
for (i = 0; i < rule->attrs.count; i++) {
struct key_pair *pair = &rule->attrs.keys[i];
if (pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_MATCH ||
pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH) {
const char *key_name = key_pair_name(rule, pair);
const char *key_value = key_val(rule, &pair->key);
const char *value;
char val[VALUE_SIZE];
size_t len;
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(udev->dev_parent->devpath, key_name);
if (value == NULL)
value = sysfs_attr_get_value(udev->dev->devpath, key_name);
if (value == NULL)
goto try_parent;
strlcpy(val, value, sizeof(val));
/* strip trailing whitespace of value, if not asked to match for it */
len = strlen(key_value);
if (len > 0 && !isspace(key_value[len-1])) {
len = strlen(val);
while (len > 0 && isspace(val[len-1]))
val[--len] = '\0';
dbg("removed %zi trailing whitespace chars from '%s'", strlen(val)-len, val);
}
if (match_key("ATTRS", rule, &pair->key, val))
goto try_parent;
}
}
/* found matching device */
break;
try_parent:
/* move to parent device */
dbg("try parent sysfs device");
udev->dev_parent = sysfs_device_get_parent(udev->dev_parent);
if (udev->dev_parent == NULL)
goto nomatch;
dbg("looking at dev_parent->devpath='%s'", udev->dev_parent->devpath);
dbg("looking at dev_parent->kernel='%s'", udev->dev_parent->kernel);
}
/* execute external program */
if (rule->program.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
char program[PATH_SIZE];
char result[PATH_SIZE];
strlcpy(program, key_val(rule, &rule->program), sizeof(program));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, program, sizeof(program));
if (run_program(program, udev->dev->subsystem, result, sizeof(result), NULL) != 0) {
dbg("PROGRAM is false");
udev->program_result[0] = '\0';
if (rule->program.operation != KEY_OP_NOMATCH)
goto nomatch;
} else {
int count;
dbg("PROGRAM matches");
remove_trailing_chars(result, '\n');
if (rule->string_escape == ESCAPE_UNSET ||
rule->string_escape == ESCAPE_REPLACE) {
count = replace_chars(result, ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT);
if (count > 0)
info("%i character(s) replaced" , count);
}
dbg("result is '%s'", result);
strlcpy(udev->program_result, result, sizeof(udev->program_result));
dbg("PROGRAM returned successful");
if (rule->program.operation == KEY_OP_NOMATCH)
goto nomatch;
}
dbg("PROGRAM key is true");
}
/* check for matching result of external program */
if (match_key("RESULT", rule, &rule->result, udev->program_result))
goto nomatch;
/* import variables returned from program or or file into environment */
if (rule->import.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
char import[PATH_SIZE];
int rc = -1;
strlcpy(import, key_val(rule, &rule->import), sizeof(import));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, import, sizeof(import));
dbg("check for IMPORT import='%s'", import);
if (rule->import_type == IMPORT_PROGRAM) {
rc = import_program_into_env(udev, import);
} else if (rule->import_type == IMPORT_FILE) {
dbg("import file import='%s'", import);
rc = import_file_into_env(udev, import);
} else if (rule->import_type == IMPORT_PARENT) {
dbg("import parent import='%s'", import);
rc = import_parent_into_env(udev, import);
}
if (rc != 0) {
dbg("IMPORT failed");
if (rule->import.operation != KEY_OP_NOMATCH)
goto nomatch;
} else
dbg("IMPORT '%s' imported", key_val(rule, &rule->import));
dbg("IMPORT key is true");
}
/* rule matches, if we have ENV assignments export it */
for (i = 0; i < rule->env.count; i++) {
struct key_pair *pair = &rule->env.keys[i];
if (pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN) {
char temp_value[NAME_SIZE];
const char *key_name = key_pair_name(rule, pair);
const char *value = key_val(rule, &pair->key);
/* make sure we don't write to the same string we possibly read from */
strlcpy(temp_value, value, sizeof(temp_value));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, temp_value, NAME_SIZE);
if (temp_value[0] == '\0') {
name_list_key_remove(&udev->env_list, key_name);
unsetenv(key_name);
info("unset ENV '%s'", key_name);
} else {
struct name_entry *entry;
entry = name_list_key_add(&udev->env_list, key_name, temp_value);
if (entry == NULL)
break;
putenv(entry->name);
info("set ENV '%s'", entry->name);
}
}
}
/* if we have ATTR assignments, write value to sysfs file */
for (i = 0; i < rule->attr.count; i++) {
struct key_pair *pair = &rule->attr.keys[i];
if (pair->key.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN) {
const char *key_name = key_pair_name(rule, pair);
char devpath[PATH_SIZE];
char *attrib;
char attr[PATH_SIZE] = "";
char value[NAME_SIZE];
FILE *f;
if (attr_get_by_subsys_id(key_name, devpath, sizeof(devpath), &attrib)) {
if (attrib != NULL) {
strlcpy(attr, sysfs_path, sizeof(attr));
strlcat(attr, devpath, sizeof(attr));
strlcat(attr, "/", sizeof(attr));
strlcat(attr, attrib, sizeof(attr));
}
}
if (attr[0] == '\0') {
strlcpy(attr, sysfs_path, sizeof(attr));
strlcat(attr, udev->dev->devpath, sizeof(attr));
strlcat(attr, "/", sizeof(attr));
strlcat(attr, key_name, sizeof(attr));
}
strlcpy(value, key_val(rule, &pair->key), sizeof(value));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, value, sizeof(value));
info("writing '%s' to sysfs file '%s'", value, attr);
f = fopen(attr, "w");
if (f != NULL) {
if (!udev->test_run)
if (fprintf(f, "%s", value) <= 0)
err("error writing ATTR{%s}: %s", attr, strerror(errno));
fclose(f);
} else
err("error opening ATTR{%s} for writing: %s", attr, strerror(errno));
}
}
return 0;
nomatch:
return -1;
}
int udev_rules_get_name(struct udev_rules *rules, struct udevice *udev)
{
struct udev_rule *rule;
int name_set = 0;
dbg("udev->dev->devpath='%s'", udev->dev->devpath);
dbg("udev->dev->kernel='%s'", udev->dev->kernel);
/* look for a matching rule to apply */
udev_rules_iter_init(rules);
while (1) {
rule = udev_rules_iter_next(rules);
if (rule == NULL)
break;
if (name_set &&
(rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL ||
rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ADD)) {
dbg("node name already set, rule ignored");
continue;
}
dbg("process rule");
if (match_rule(udev, rule) == 0) {
/* apply options */
if (rule->ignore_device) {
info("rule applied, '%s' is ignored", udev->dev->kernel);
udev->ignore_device = 1;
return 0;
}
if (rule->ignore_remove) {
udev->ignore_remove = 1;
dbg("remove event should be ignored");
}
if (rule->link_priority != 0) {
udev->link_priority = rule->link_priority;
info("link_priority=%i", udev->link_priority);
}
/* apply all_partitions option only at a main block device */
if (rule->partitions &&
strcmp(udev->dev->subsystem, "block") == 0 && udev->dev->kernel_number[0] == '\0') {
udev->partitions = rule->partitions;
dbg("creation of partition nodes requested");
}
/* apply permissions */
if (!udev->mode_final && rule->mode != 0000) {
if (rule->mode_operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL)
udev->mode_final = 1;
udev->mode = rule->mode;
dbg("applied mode=%#o to '%s'", rule->mode, udev->dev->kernel);
}
if (!udev->owner_final && rule->owner.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
if (rule->owner.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL)
udev->owner_final = 1;
strlcpy(udev->owner, key_val(rule, &rule->owner), sizeof(udev->owner));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, udev->owner, sizeof(udev->owner));
dbg("applied owner='%s' to '%s'", udev->owner, udev->dev->kernel);
}
if (!udev->group_final && rule->group.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
if (rule->group.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL)
udev->group_final = 1;
strlcpy(udev->group, key_val(rule, &rule->group), sizeof(udev->group));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, udev->group, sizeof(udev->group));
dbg("applied group='%s' to '%s'", udev->group, udev->dev->kernel);
}
/* collect symlinks */
if (!udev->symlink_final &&
(rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL ||
rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ADD)) {
char temp[PATH_SIZE];
char *pos, *next;
int count;
if (rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL)
udev->symlink_final = 1;
if (rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL) {
info("reset symlink list");
name_list_cleanup(&udev->symlink_list);
}
/* allow multiple symlinks separated by spaces */
strlcpy(temp, key_val(rule, &rule->symlink), sizeof(temp));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, temp, sizeof(temp));
if (rule->string_escape == ESCAPE_UNSET ||
rule->string_escape == ESCAPE_REPLACE) {
count = replace_chars(temp, ALLOWED_CHARS_FILE " ");
if (count > 0)
info("%i character(s) replaced" , count);
}
dbg("rule applied, added symlink(s) '%s'", temp);
pos = temp;
while (isspace(pos[0]))
pos++;
next = strchr(pos, ' ');
while (next) {
next[0] = '\0';
info("add symlink '%s'", pos);
name_list_add(&udev->symlink_list, pos, 0);
while (isspace(next[1]))
next++;
pos = &next[1];
next = strchr(pos, ' ');
}
if (pos[0] != '\0') {
info("add symlink '%s'", pos);
name_list_add(&udev->symlink_list, pos, 0);
}
}
/* set name, later rules with name set will be ignored */
if (rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL ||
rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ADD) {
int count;
name_set = 1;
strlcpy(udev->name, key_val(rule, &rule->name), sizeof(udev->name));
udev_rules_apply_format(udev, udev->name, sizeof(udev->name));
if (rule->string_escape == ESCAPE_UNSET ||
rule->string_escape == ESCAPE_REPLACE) {
count = replace_chars(udev->name, ALLOWED_CHARS_FILE);
if (count > 0)
info("%i character(s) replaced", count);
}
info("rule applied, '%s' becomes '%s'", udev->dev->kernel, udev->name);
if (strcmp(udev->dev->subsystem, "net") != 0)
dbg("name, '%s' is going to have owner='%s', group='%s', mode=%#o partitions=%i",
udev->name, udev->owner, udev->group, udev->mode, udev->partitions);
}
if (!udev->run_final && rule->run.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
struct name_entry *entry;
if (rule->run.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL)
udev->run_final = 1;
if (rule->run.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN || rule->run.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL) {
info("reset run list");
name_list_cleanup(&udev->run_list);
}
dbg("add run '%s'", key_val(rule, &rule->run));
entry = name_list_add(&udev->run_list, key_val(rule, &rule->run), 0);
if (rule->run_ignore_error)
entry->ignore_error = 1;
}
if (rule->last_rule) {
dbg("last rule to be applied");
break;
}
if (rule->goto_label.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
dbg("moving forward to label '%s'", key_val(rule, &rule->goto_label));
udev_rules_iter_label(rules, key_val(rule, &rule->goto_label));
}
}
}
if (!name_set) {
info("no node name set, will use kernel name '%s'", udev->name);
strlcpy(udev->name, udev->dev->kernel, sizeof(udev->name));
}
if (udev->tmp_node[0] != '\0') {
dbg("removing temporary device node");
unlink_secure(udev->tmp_node);
udev->tmp_node[0] = '\0';
}
return 0;
}
int udev_rules_get_run(struct udev_rules *rules, struct udevice *udev)
{
struct udev_rule *rule;
dbg("udev->kernel='%s'", udev->dev->kernel);
/* look for a matching rule to apply */
udev_rules_iter_init(rules);
while (1) {
rule = udev_rules_iter_next(rules);
if (rule == NULL)
break;
dbg("process rule");
if (rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL ||
rule->name.operation == KEY_OP_ADD ||
rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL ||
rule->symlink.operation == KEY_OP_ADD ||
rule->mode_operation != KEY_OP_UNSET ||
rule->owner.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET || rule->group.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
dbg("skip rule that names a device");
continue;
}
if (match_rule(udev, rule) == 0) {
if (rule->ignore_device) {
info("rule applied, '%s' is ignored", udev->dev->kernel);
udev->ignore_device = 1;
return 0;
}
if (rule->ignore_remove) {
udev->ignore_remove = 1;
dbg("remove event should be ignored");
}
if (!udev->run_final && rule->run.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
struct name_entry *entry;
if (rule->run.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN ||
rule->run.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL) {
info("reset run list");
name_list_cleanup(&udev->run_list);
}
dbg("add run '%s'", key_val(rule, &rule->run));
entry = name_list_add(&udev->run_list, key_val(rule, &rule->run), 0);
if (rule->run_ignore_error)
entry->ignore_error = 1;
if (rule->run.operation == KEY_OP_ASSIGN_FINAL)
break;
}
if (rule->last_rule) {
dbg("last rule to be applied");
break;
}
if (rule->goto_label.operation != KEY_OP_UNSET) {
dbg("moving forward to label '%s'", key_val(rule, &rule->goto_label));
udev_rules_iter_label(rules, key_val(rule, &rule->goto_label));
}
}
}
return 0;
}
|