diff options
author | Evan Prodromou <evan@controlyourself.ca> | 2009-06-22 14:55:55 -0700 |
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committer | Evan Prodromou <evan@controlyourself.ca> | 2009-06-22 14:55:55 -0700 |
commit | 79dcf0871fee6dfa3835d12f55d1099a716a6f4c (patch) | |
tree | 3971b6446fe0c099554c096e9ce4602b5d25a3a5 | |
parent | 0461aafeef55782056b02cd0d8702ae0a0e3812a (diff) |
Add Console_Getopt
-rw-r--r-- | extlib/Console/Getopt.php | 290 |
1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/extlib/Console/Getopt.php b/extlib/Console/Getopt.php new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bb9d69ca2 --- /dev/null +++ b/extlib/Console/Getopt.php @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +<?php +/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */ +// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ +// | PHP Version 5 | +// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ +// | Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The PHP Group | +// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ +// | This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license, | +// | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is | +// | available through the world-wide-web at the following url: | +// | http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. | +// | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to | +// | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to | +// | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. | +// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ +// | Author: Andrei Zmievski <andrei@php.net> | +// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ +// +// $Id: Getopt.php,v 1.4 2007/06/12 14:58:56 cellog Exp $ + +require_once 'PEAR.php'; + +/** + * Command-line options parsing class. + * + * @author Andrei Zmievski <andrei@php.net> + * + */ +class Console_Getopt { + /** + * Parses the command-line options. + * + * The first parameter to this function should be the list of command-line + * arguments without the leading reference to the running program. + * + * The second parameter is a string of allowed short options. Each of the + * option letters can be followed by a colon ':' to specify that the option + * requires an argument, or a double colon '::' to specify that the option + * takes an optional argument. + * + * The third argument is an optional array of allowed long options. The + * leading '--' should not be included in the option name. Options that + * require an argument should be followed by '=', and options that take an + * option argument should be followed by '=='. + * + * The return value is an array of two elements: the list of parsed + * options and the list of non-option command-line arguments. Each entry in + * the list of parsed options is a pair of elements - the first one + * specifies the option, and the second one specifies the option argument, + * if there was one. + * + * Long and short options can be mixed. + * + * Most of the semantics of this function are based on GNU getopt_long(). + * + * @param array $args an array of command-line arguments + * @param string $short_options specifies the list of allowed short options + * @param array $long_options specifies the list of allowed long options + * + * @return array two-element array containing the list of parsed options and + * the non-option arguments + * + * @access public + * + */ + function getopt2($args, $short_options, $long_options = null) + { + return Console_Getopt::doGetopt(2, $args, $short_options, $long_options); + } + + /** + * This function expects $args to start with the script name (POSIX-style). + * Preserved for backwards compatibility. + * @see getopt2() + */ + function getopt($args, $short_options, $long_options = null) + { + return Console_Getopt::doGetopt(1, $args, $short_options, $long_options); + } + + /** + * The actual implementation of the argument parsing code. + */ + function doGetopt($version, $args, $short_options, $long_options = null) + { + // in case you pass directly readPHPArgv() as the first arg + if (PEAR::isError($args)) { + return $args; + } + if (empty($args)) { + return array(array(), array()); + } + $opts = array(); + $non_opts = array(); + + settype($args, 'array'); + + if ($long_options) { + sort($long_options); + } + + /* + * Preserve backwards compatibility with callers that relied on + * erroneous POSIX fix. + */ + if ($version < 2) { + if (isset($args[0]{0}) && $args[0]{0} != '-') { + array_shift($args); + } + } + + reset($args); + while (list($i, $arg) = each($args)) { + + /* The special element '--' means explicit end of + options. Treat the rest of the arguments as non-options + and end the loop. */ + if ($arg == '--') { + $non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i + 1)); + break; + } + + if ($arg{0} != '-' || (strlen($arg) > 1 && $arg{1} == '-' && !$long_options)) { + $non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i)); + break; + } elseif (strlen($arg) > 1 && $arg{1} == '-') { + $error = Console_Getopt::_parseLongOption(substr($arg, 2), $long_options, $opts, $args); + if (PEAR::isError($error)) + return $error; + } elseif ($arg == '-') { + // - is stdin + $non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i)); + break; + } else { + $error = Console_Getopt::_parseShortOption(substr($arg, 1), $short_options, $opts, $args); + if (PEAR::isError($error)) + return $error; + } + } + + return array($opts, $non_opts); + } + + /** + * @access private + * + */ + function _parseShortOption($arg, $short_options, &$opts, &$args) + { + for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($arg); $i++) { + $opt = $arg{$i}; + $opt_arg = null; + + /* Try to find the short option in the specifier string. */ + if (($spec = strstr($short_options, $opt)) === false || $arg{$i} == ':') + { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: unrecognized option -- $opt"); + } + + if (strlen($spec) > 1 && $spec{1} == ':') { + if (strlen($spec) > 2 && $spec{2} == ':') { + if ($i + 1 < strlen($arg)) { + /* Option takes an optional argument. Use the remainder of + the arg string if there is anything left. */ + $opts[] = array($opt, substr($arg, $i + 1)); + break; + } + } else { + /* Option requires an argument. Use the remainder of the arg + string if there is anything left. */ + if ($i + 1 < strlen($arg)) { + $opts[] = array($opt, substr($arg, $i + 1)); + break; + } else if (list(, $opt_arg) = each($args)) { + /* Else use the next argument. */; + if (Console_Getopt::_isShortOpt($opt_arg) || Console_Getopt::_isLongOpt($opt_arg)) { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: option requires an argument -- $opt"); + } + } else { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: option requires an argument -- $opt"); + } + } + } + + $opts[] = array($opt, $opt_arg); + } + } + + /** + * @access private + * + */ + function _isShortOpt($arg) + { + return strlen($arg) == 2 && $arg[0] == '-' && preg_match('/[a-zA-Z]/', $arg[1]); + } + + /** + * @access private + * + */ + function _isLongOpt($arg) + { + return strlen($arg) > 2 && $arg[0] == '-' && $arg[1] == '-' && + preg_match('/[a-zA-Z]+$/', substr($arg, 2)); + } + + /** + * @access private + * + */ + function _parseLongOption($arg, $long_options, &$opts, &$args) + { + @list($opt, $opt_arg) = explode('=', $arg, 2); + $opt_len = strlen($opt); + + for ($i = 0; $i < count($long_options); $i++) { + $long_opt = $long_options[$i]; + $opt_start = substr($long_opt, 0, $opt_len); + $long_opt_name = str_replace('=', '', $long_opt); + + /* Option doesn't match. Go on to the next one. */ + if ($long_opt_name != $opt) { + continue; + } + + $opt_rest = substr($long_opt, $opt_len); + + /* Check that the options uniquely matches one of the allowed + options. */ + if ($i + 1 < count($long_options)) { + $next_option_rest = substr($long_options[$i + 1], $opt_len); + } else { + $next_option_rest = ''; + } + if ($opt_rest != '' && $opt{0} != '=' && + $i + 1 < count($long_options) && + $opt == substr($long_options[$i+1], 0, $opt_len) && + $next_option_rest != '' && + $next_option_rest{0} != '=') { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: option --$opt is ambiguous"); + } + + if (substr($long_opt, -1) == '=') { + if (substr($long_opt, -2) != '==') { + /* Long option requires an argument. + Take the next argument if one wasn't specified. */; + if (!strlen($opt_arg) && !(list(, $opt_arg) = each($args))) { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: option --$opt requires an argument"); + } + if (Console_Getopt::_isShortOpt($opt_arg) || Console_Getopt::_isLongOpt($opt_arg)) { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: option requires an argument --$opt"); + } + } + } else if ($opt_arg) { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: option --$opt doesn't allow an argument"); + } + + $opts[] = array('--' . $opt, $opt_arg); + return; + } + + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: unrecognized option --$opt"); + } + + /** + * Safely read the $argv PHP array across different PHP configurations. + * Will take care on register_globals and register_argc_argv ini directives + * + * @access public + * @return mixed the $argv PHP array or PEAR error if not registered + */ + function readPHPArgv() + { + global $argv; + if (!is_array($argv)) { + if (!@is_array($_SERVER['argv'])) { + if (!@is_array($GLOBALS['HTTP_SERVER_VARS']['argv'])) { + return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: Could not read cmd args (register_argc_argv=Off?)"); + } + return $GLOBALS['HTTP_SERVER_VARS']['argv']; + } + return $_SERVER['argv']; + } + return $argv; + } + +} + +?> |