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authorAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
committerAndré Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu>2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300
commit57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch)
tree5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /drivers/ata/libata-core.c
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ata/libata-core.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata-core.c7023
1 files changed, 7023 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7023 @@
+/*
+ * libata-core.c - helper library for ATA
+ *
+ * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
+ * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
+ * on emails.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ *
+ * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
+ * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
+ *
+ * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
+ * http://www.sata-io.org/
+ *
+ * Standards documents from:
+ * http://www.t13.org (ATA standards, PCI DMA IDE spec)
+ * http://www.t10.org (SCSI MMC - for ATAPI MMC)
+ * http://www.sata-io.org (SATA)
+ * http://www.compactflash.org (CF)
+ * http://www.qic.org (QIC157 - Tape and DSC)
+ * http://www.ce-ata.org (CE-ATA: not supported)
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/async.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/glob.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <linux/cdrom.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/libata.h>
+
+#include "libata.h"
+#include "libata-transport.h"
+
+/* debounce timing parameters in msecs { interval, duration, timeout } */
+const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[] = { 5, 100, 2000 };
+const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[] = { 25, 500, 2000 };
+const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[] = { 100, 2000, 5000 };
+
+const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops = {
+ .prereset = ata_std_prereset,
+ .postreset = ata_std_postreset,
+ .error_handler = ata_std_error_handler,
+ .sched_eh = ata_std_sched_eh,
+ .end_eh = ata_std_end_eh,
+};
+
+const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops = {
+ .inherits = &ata_base_port_ops,
+
+ .qc_defer = ata_std_qc_defer,
+ .hardreset = sata_std_hardreset,
+};
+
+static unsigned int ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_device *dev,
+ u16 heads, u16 sectors);
+static unsigned int ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_device *dev);
+static void ata_dev_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev);
+static unsigned long ata_dev_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev);
+
+atomic_t ata_print_id = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+struct ata_force_param {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int cbl;
+ int spd_limit;
+ unsigned long xfer_mask;
+ unsigned int horkage_on;
+ unsigned int horkage_off;
+ unsigned int lflags;
+};
+
+struct ata_force_ent {
+ int port;
+ int device;
+ struct ata_force_param param;
+};
+
+static struct ata_force_ent *ata_force_tbl;
+static int ata_force_tbl_size;
+
+static char ata_force_param_buf[PAGE_SIZE] __initdata;
+/* param_buf is thrown away after initialization, disallow read */
+module_param_string(force, ata_force_param_buf, sizeof(ata_force_param_buf), 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force ATA configurations including cable type, link speed and transfer mode (see Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt for details)");
+
+static int atapi_enabled = 1;
+module_param(atapi_enabled, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(atapi_enabled, "Enable discovery of ATAPI devices (0=off, 1=on [default])");
+
+static int atapi_dmadir = 0;
+module_param(atapi_dmadir, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(atapi_dmadir, "Enable ATAPI DMADIR bridge support (0=off [default], 1=on)");
+
+int atapi_passthru16 = 1;
+module_param(atapi_passthru16, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(atapi_passthru16, "Enable ATA_16 passthru for ATAPI devices (0=off, 1=on [default])");
+
+int libata_fua = 0;
+module_param_named(fua, libata_fua, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fua, "FUA support (0=off [default], 1=on)");
+
+static int ata_ignore_hpa;
+module_param_named(ignore_hpa, ata_ignore_hpa, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_hpa, "Ignore HPA limit (0=keep BIOS limits, 1=ignore limits, using full disk)");
+
+static int libata_dma_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA|ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI|ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA;
+module_param_named(dma, libata_dma_mask, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA enable/disable (0x1==ATA, 0x2==ATAPI, 0x4==CF)");
+
+static int ata_probe_timeout;
+module_param(ata_probe_timeout, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ata_probe_timeout, "Set ATA probing timeout (seconds)");
+
+int libata_noacpi = 0;
+module_param_named(noacpi, libata_noacpi, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(noacpi, "Disable the use of ACPI in probe/suspend/resume (0=off [default], 1=on)");
+
+int libata_allow_tpm = 0;
+module_param_named(allow_tpm, libata_allow_tpm, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_tpm, "Permit the use of TPM commands (0=off [default], 1=on)");
+
+static int atapi_an;
+module_param(atapi_an, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(atapi_an, "Enable ATAPI AN media presence notification (0=0ff [default], 1=on)");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Library module for ATA devices");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
+
+
+static bool ata_sstatus_online(u32 sstatus)
+{
+ return (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_link_next - link iteration helper
+ * @link: the previous link, NULL to start
+ * @ap: ATA port containing links to iterate
+ * @mode: iteration mode, one of ATA_LITER_*
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Host lock or EH context.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to the next link.
+ */
+struct ata_link *ata_link_next(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_port *ap,
+ enum ata_link_iter_mode mode)
+{
+ BUG_ON(mode != ATA_LITER_EDGE &&
+ mode != ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST && mode != ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST);
+
+ /* NULL link indicates start of iteration */
+ if (!link)
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ATA_LITER_EDGE:
+ case ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST:
+ if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
+ return ap->pmp_link;
+ /* fall through */
+ case ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST:
+ return &ap->link;
+ }
+
+ /* we just iterated over the host link, what's next? */
+ if (link == &ap->link)
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST:
+ if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
+ return ap->pmp_link;
+ /* fall through */
+ case ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST:
+ if (unlikely(ap->slave_link))
+ return ap->slave_link;
+ /* fall through */
+ case ATA_LITER_EDGE:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* slave_link excludes PMP */
+ if (unlikely(link == ap->slave_link))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* we were over a PMP link */
+ if (++link < ap->pmp_link + ap->nr_pmp_links)
+ return link;
+
+ if (mode == ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST)
+ return &ap->link;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_next - device iteration helper
+ * @dev: the previous device, NULL to start
+ * @link: ATA link containing devices to iterate
+ * @mode: iteration mode, one of ATA_DITER_*
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Host lock or EH context.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to the next device.
+ */
+struct ata_device *ata_dev_next(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_link *link,
+ enum ata_dev_iter_mode mode)
+{
+ BUG_ON(mode != ATA_DITER_ENABLED && mode != ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE &&
+ mode != ATA_DITER_ALL && mode != ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE);
+
+ /* NULL dev indicates start of iteration */
+ if (!dev)
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ATA_DITER_ENABLED:
+ case ATA_DITER_ALL:
+ dev = link->device;
+ goto check;
+ case ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE:
+ case ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE:
+ dev = link->device + ata_link_max_devices(link) - 1;
+ goto check;
+ }
+
+ next:
+ /* move to the next one */
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ATA_DITER_ENABLED:
+ case ATA_DITER_ALL:
+ if (++dev < link->device + ata_link_max_devices(link))
+ goto check;
+ return NULL;
+ case ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE:
+ case ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE:
+ if (--dev >= link->device)
+ goto check;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ check:
+ if ((mode == ATA_DITER_ENABLED || mode == ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE) &&
+ !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
+ goto next;
+ return dev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_phys_link - find physical link for a device
+ * @dev: ATA device to look up physical link for
+ *
+ * Look up physical link which @dev is attached to. Note that
+ * this is different from @dev->link only when @dev is on slave
+ * link. For all other cases, it's the same as @dev->link.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Don't care.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to the found physical link.
+ */
+struct ata_link *ata_dev_phys_link(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+
+ if (!ap->slave_link)
+ return dev->link;
+ if (!dev->devno)
+ return &ap->link;
+ return ap->slave_link;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_force_cbl - force cable type according to libata.force
+ * @ap: ATA port of interest
+ *
+ * Force cable type according to libata.force and whine about it.
+ * The last entry which has matching port number is used, so it
+ * can be specified as part of device force parameters. For
+ * example, both "a:40c,1.00:udma4" and "1.00:40c,udma4" have the
+ * same effect.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ */
+void ata_force_cbl(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = ata_force_tbl_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ const struct ata_force_ent *fe = &ata_force_tbl[i];
+
+ if (fe->port != -1 && fe->port != ap->print_id)
+ continue;
+
+ if (fe->param.cbl == ATA_CBL_NONE)
+ continue;
+
+ ap->cbl = fe->param.cbl;
+ ata_port_notice(ap, "FORCE: cable set to %s\n", fe->param.name);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_force_link_limits - force link limits according to libata.force
+ * @link: ATA link of interest
+ *
+ * Force link flags and SATA spd limit according to libata.force
+ * and whine about it. When only the port part is specified
+ * (e.g. 1:), the limit applies to all links connected to both
+ * the host link and all fan-out ports connected via PMP. If the
+ * device part is specified as 0 (e.g. 1.00:), it specifies the
+ * first fan-out link not the host link. Device number 15 always
+ * points to the host link whether PMP is attached or not. If the
+ * controller has slave link, device number 16 points to it.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ */
+static void ata_force_link_limits(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ bool did_spd = false;
+ int linkno = link->pmp;
+ int i;
+
+ if (ata_is_host_link(link))
+ linkno += 15;
+
+ for (i = ata_force_tbl_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ const struct ata_force_ent *fe = &ata_force_tbl[i];
+
+ if (fe->port != -1 && fe->port != link->ap->print_id)
+ continue;
+
+ if (fe->device != -1 && fe->device != linkno)
+ continue;
+
+ /* only honor the first spd limit */
+ if (!did_spd && fe->param.spd_limit) {
+ link->hw_sata_spd_limit = (1 << fe->param.spd_limit) - 1;
+ ata_link_notice(link, "FORCE: PHY spd limit set to %s\n",
+ fe->param.name);
+ did_spd = true;
+ }
+
+ /* let lflags stack */
+ if (fe->param.lflags) {
+ link->flags |= fe->param.lflags;
+ ata_link_notice(link,
+ "FORCE: link flag 0x%x forced -> 0x%x\n",
+ fe->param.lflags, link->flags);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_force_xfermask - force xfermask according to libata.force
+ * @dev: ATA device of interest
+ *
+ * Force xfer_mask according to libata.force and whine about it.
+ * For consistency with link selection, device number 15 selects
+ * the first device connected to the host link.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ */
+static void ata_force_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ int devno = dev->link->pmp + dev->devno;
+ int alt_devno = devno;
+ int i;
+
+ /* allow n.15/16 for devices attached to host port */
+ if (ata_is_host_link(dev->link))
+ alt_devno += 15;
+
+ for (i = ata_force_tbl_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ const struct ata_force_ent *fe = &ata_force_tbl[i];
+ unsigned long pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask;
+
+ if (fe->port != -1 && fe->port != dev->link->ap->print_id)
+ continue;
+
+ if (fe->device != -1 && fe->device != devno &&
+ fe->device != alt_devno)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!fe->param.xfer_mask)
+ continue;
+
+ ata_unpack_xfermask(fe->param.xfer_mask,
+ &pio_mask, &mwdma_mask, &udma_mask);
+ if (udma_mask)
+ dev->udma_mask = udma_mask;
+ else if (mwdma_mask) {
+ dev->udma_mask = 0;
+ dev->mwdma_mask = mwdma_mask;
+ } else {
+ dev->udma_mask = 0;
+ dev->mwdma_mask = 0;
+ dev->pio_mask = pio_mask;
+ }
+
+ ata_dev_notice(dev, "FORCE: xfer_mask set to %s\n",
+ fe->param.name);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_force_horkage - force horkage according to libata.force
+ * @dev: ATA device of interest
+ *
+ * Force horkage according to libata.force and whine about it.
+ * For consistency with link selection, device number 15 selects
+ * the first device connected to the host link.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ */
+static void ata_force_horkage(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ int devno = dev->link->pmp + dev->devno;
+ int alt_devno = devno;
+ int i;
+
+ /* allow n.15/16 for devices attached to host port */
+ if (ata_is_host_link(dev->link))
+ alt_devno += 15;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ata_force_tbl_size; i++) {
+ const struct ata_force_ent *fe = &ata_force_tbl[i];
+
+ if (fe->port != -1 && fe->port != dev->link->ap->print_id)
+ continue;
+
+ if (fe->device != -1 && fe->device != devno &&
+ fe->device != alt_devno)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(~dev->horkage & fe->param.horkage_on) &&
+ !(dev->horkage & fe->param.horkage_off))
+ continue;
+
+ dev->horkage |= fe->param.horkage_on;
+ dev->horkage &= ~fe->param.horkage_off;
+
+ ata_dev_notice(dev, "FORCE: horkage modified (%s)\n",
+ fe->param.name);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * atapi_cmd_type - Determine ATAPI command type from SCSI opcode
+ * @opcode: SCSI opcode
+ *
+ * Determine ATAPI command type from @opcode.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * ATAPI_{READ|WRITE|READ_CD|PASS_THRU|MISC}
+ */
+int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode)
+{
+ switch (opcode) {
+ case GPCMD_READ_10:
+ case GPCMD_READ_12:
+ return ATAPI_READ;
+
+ case GPCMD_WRITE_10:
+ case GPCMD_WRITE_12:
+ case GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10:
+ return ATAPI_WRITE;
+
+ case GPCMD_READ_CD:
+ case GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF:
+ return ATAPI_READ_CD;
+
+ case ATA_16:
+ case ATA_12:
+ if (atapi_passthru16)
+ return ATAPI_PASS_THRU;
+ /* fall thru */
+ default:
+ return ATAPI_MISC;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_tf_to_fis - Convert ATA taskfile to SATA FIS structure
+ * @tf: Taskfile to convert
+ * @pmp: Port multiplier port
+ * @is_cmd: This FIS is for command
+ * @fis: Buffer into which data will output
+ *
+ * Converts a standard ATA taskfile to a Serial ATA
+ * FIS structure (Register - Host to Device).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ */
+void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis)
+{
+ fis[0] = 0x27; /* Register - Host to Device FIS */
+ fis[1] = pmp & 0xf; /* Port multiplier number*/
+ if (is_cmd)
+ fis[1] |= (1 << 7); /* bit 7 indicates Command FIS */
+
+ fis[2] = tf->command;
+ fis[3] = tf->feature;
+
+ fis[4] = tf->lbal;
+ fis[5] = tf->lbam;
+ fis[6] = tf->lbah;
+ fis[7] = tf->device;
+
+ fis[8] = tf->hob_lbal;
+ fis[9] = tf->hob_lbam;
+ fis[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
+ fis[11] = tf->hob_feature;
+
+ fis[12] = tf->nsect;
+ fis[13] = tf->hob_nsect;
+ fis[14] = 0;
+ fis[15] = tf->ctl;
+
+ fis[16] = tf->auxiliary & 0xff;
+ fis[17] = (tf->auxiliary >> 8) & 0xff;
+ fis[18] = (tf->auxiliary >> 16) & 0xff;
+ fis[19] = (tf->auxiliary >> 24) & 0xff;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_tf_from_fis - Convert SATA FIS to ATA taskfile
+ * @fis: Buffer from which data will be input
+ * @tf: Taskfile to output
+ *
+ * Converts a serial ATA FIS structure to a standard ATA taskfile.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ */
+
+void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+ tf->command = fis[2]; /* status */
+ tf->feature = fis[3]; /* error */
+
+ tf->lbal = fis[4];
+ tf->lbam = fis[5];
+ tf->lbah = fis[6];
+ tf->device = fis[7];
+
+ tf->hob_lbal = fis[8];
+ tf->hob_lbam = fis[9];
+ tf->hob_lbah = fis[10];
+
+ tf->nsect = fis[12];
+ tf->hob_nsect = fis[13];
+}
+
+static const u8 ata_rw_cmds[] = {
+ /* pio multi */
+ ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI,
+ ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI,
+ ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT,
+ ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT,
+ /* pio */
+ ATA_CMD_PIO_READ,
+ ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE,
+ ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT,
+ ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ /* dma */
+ ATA_CMD_READ,
+ ATA_CMD_WRITE,
+ ATA_CMD_READ_EXT,
+ ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
+};
+
+/**
+ * ata_rwcmd_protocol - set taskfile r/w commands and protocol
+ * @tf: command to examine and configure
+ * @dev: device tf belongs to
+ *
+ * Examine the device configuration and tf->flags to calculate
+ * the proper read/write commands and protocol to use.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * caller.
+ */
+static int ata_rwcmd_protocol(struct ata_taskfile *tf, struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ u8 cmd;
+
+ int index, fua, lba48, write;
+
+ fua = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_FUA) ? 4 : 0;
+ lba48 = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) ? 2 : 0;
+ write = (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) {
+ tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
+ index = dev->multi_count ? 0 : 8;
+ } else if (lba48 && (dev->link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48)) {
+ /* Unable to use DMA due to host limitation */
+ tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
+ index = dev->multi_count ? 0 : 8;
+ } else {
+ tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
+ index = 16;
+ }
+
+ cmd = ata_rw_cmds[index + fua + lba48 + write];
+ if (cmd) {
+ tf->command = cmd;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_tf_read_block - Read block address from ATA taskfile
+ * @tf: ATA taskfile of interest
+ * @dev: ATA device @tf belongs to
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Read block address from @tf. This function can handle all
+ * three address formats - LBA, LBA48 and CHS. tf->protocol and
+ * flags select the address format to use.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Block address read from @tf.
+ */
+u64 ata_tf_read_block(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ u64 block = 0;
+
+ if (!dev || tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA) {
+ if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
+ block |= (u64)tf->hob_lbah << 40;
+ block |= (u64)tf->hob_lbam << 32;
+ block |= (u64)tf->hob_lbal << 24;
+ } else
+ block |= (tf->device & 0xf) << 24;
+
+ block |= tf->lbah << 16;
+ block |= tf->lbam << 8;
+ block |= tf->lbal;
+ } else {
+ u32 cyl, head, sect;
+
+ cyl = tf->lbam | (tf->lbah << 8);
+ head = tf->device & 0xf;
+ sect = tf->lbal;
+
+ if (!sect) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "device reported invalid CHS sector 0\n");
+ sect = 1; /* oh well */
+ }
+
+ block = (cyl * dev->heads + head) * dev->sectors + sect - 1;
+ }
+
+ return block;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_build_rw_tf - Build ATA taskfile for given read/write request
+ * @tf: Target ATA taskfile
+ * @dev: ATA device @tf belongs to
+ * @block: Block address
+ * @n_block: Number of blocks
+ * @tf_flags: RW/FUA etc...
+ * @tag: tag
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Build ATA taskfile @tf for read/write request described by
+ * @block, @n_block, @tf_flags and @tag on @dev.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * 0 on success, -ERANGE if the request is too large for @dev,
+ * -EINVAL if the request is invalid.
+ */
+int ata_build_rw_tf(struct ata_taskfile *tf, struct ata_device *dev,
+ u64 block, u32 n_block, unsigned int tf_flags,
+ unsigned int tag)
+{
+ tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+ tf->flags |= tf_flags;
+
+ if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && likely(tag != ATA_TAG_INTERNAL)) {
+ /* yay, NCQ */
+ if (!lba_48_ok(block, n_block))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
+ tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+
+ if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
+ tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE;
+ else
+ tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ;
+
+ tf->nsect = tag << 3;
+ tf->hob_feature = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
+ tf->feature = n_block & 0xff;
+
+ tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
+ tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
+ tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
+ tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
+ tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
+ tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
+
+ tf->device = ATA_LBA;
+ if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_FUA)
+ tf->device |= 1 << 7;
+ } else if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
+ tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
+
+ if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
+ /* use LBA28 */
+ tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
+ } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
+ if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ /* use LBA48 */
+ tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+
+ tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+ tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
+ tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
+ tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
+ } else
+ /* request too large even for LBA48 */
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ if (unlikely(ata_rwcmd_protocol(tf, dev) < 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
+
+ tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
+ tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
+ tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
+
+ tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
+ } else {
+ /* CHS */
+ u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
+
+ /* The request -may- be too large for CHS addressing. */
+ if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ if (unlikely(ata_rwcmd_protocol(tf, dev) < 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Convert LBA to CHS */
+ track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
+ cyl = track / dev->heads;
+ head = track % dev->heads;
+ sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
+
+ DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
+ (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
+
+ /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
+ Cylinder: 0-65535
+ Head: 0-15
+ Sector: 1-255*/
+ if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
+ tf->lbal = sect;
+ tf->lbam = cyl;
+ tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
+ tf->device |= head;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_pack_xfermask - Pack pio, mwdma and udma masks into xfer_mask
+ * @pio_mask: pio_mask
+ * @mwdma_mask: mwdma_mask
+ * @udma_mask: udma_mask
+ *
+ * Pack @pio_mask, @mwdma_mask and @udma_mask into a single
+ * unsigned int xfer_mask.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Packed xfer_mask.
+ */
+unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
+ unsigned long mwdma_mask,
+ unsigned long udma_mask)
+{
+ return ((pio_mask << ATA_SHIFT_PIO) & ATA_MASK_PIO) |
+ ((mwdma_mask << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA) & ATA_MASK_MWDMA) |
+ ((udma_mask << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA) & ATA_MASK_UDMA);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_unpack_xfermask - Unpack xfer_mask into pio, mwdma and udma masks
+ * @xfer_mask: xfer_mask to unpack
+ * @pio_mask: resulting pio_mask
+ * @mwdma_mask: resulting mwdma_mask
+ * @udma_mask: resulting udma_mask
+ *
+ * Unpack @xfer_mask into @pio_mask, @mwdma_mask and @udma_mask.
+ * Any NULL distination masks will be ignored.
+ */
+void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask, unsigned long *pio_mask,
+ unsigned long *mwdma_mask, unsigned long *udma_mask)
+{
+ if (pio_mask)
+ *pio_mask = (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_PIO) >> ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
+ if (mwdma_mask)
+ *mwdma_mask = (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_MWDMA) >> ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
+ if (udma_mask)
+ *udma_mask = (xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_UDMA) >> ATA_SHIFT_UDMA;
+}
+
+static const struct ata_xfer_ent {
+ int shift, bits;
+ u8 base;
+} ata_xfer_tbl[] = {
+ { ATA_SHIFT_PIO, ATA_NR_PIO_MODES, XFER_PIO_0 },
+ { ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA, ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES, XFER_MW_DMA_0 },
+ { ATA_SHIFT_UDMA, ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES, XFER_UDMA_0 },
+ { -1, },
+};
+
+/**
+ * ata_xfer_mask2mode - Find matching XFER_* for the given xfer_mask
+ * @xfer_mask: xfer_mask of interest
+ *
+ * Return matching XFER_* value for @xfer_mask. Only the highest
+ * bit of @xfer_mask is considered.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Matching XFER_* value, 0xff if no match found.
+ */
+u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask)
+{
+ int highbit = fls(xfer_mask) - 1;
+ const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;
+
+ for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
+ if (highbit >= ent->shift && highbit < ent->shift + ent->bits)
+ return ent->base + highbit - ent->shift;
+ return 0xff;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_xfer_mode2mask - Find matching xfer_mask for XFER_*
+ * @xfer_mode: XFER_* of interest
+ *
+ * Return matching xfer_mask for @xfer_mode.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Matching xfer_mask, 0 if no match found.
+ */
+unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode)
+{
+ const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;
+
+ for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
+ if (xfer_mode >= ent->base && xfer_mode < ent->base + ent->bits)
+ return ((2 << (ent->shift + xfer_mode - ent->base)) - 1)
+ & ~((1 << ent->shift) - 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_xfer_mode2shift - Find matching xfer_shift for XFER_*
+ * @xfer_mode: XFER_* of interest
+ *
+ * Return matching xfer_shift for @xfer_mode.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Matching xfer_shift, -1 if no match found.
+ */
+int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode)
+{
+ const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;
+
+ for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
+ if (xfer_mode >= ent->base && xfer_mode < ent->base + ent->bits)
+ return ent->shift;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_mode_string - convert xfer_mask to string
+ * @xfer_mask: mask of bits supported; only highest bit counts.
+ *
+ * Determine string which represents the highest speed
+ * (highest bit in @modemask).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Constant C string representing highest speed listed in
+ * @mode_mask, or the constant C string "<n/a>".
+ */
+const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask)
+{
+ static const char * const xfer_mode_str[] = {
+ "PIO0",
+ "PIO1",
+ "PIO2",
+ "PIO3",
+ "PIO4",
+ "PIO5",
+ "PIO6",
+ "MWDMA0",
+ "MWDMA1",
+ "MWDMA2",
+ "MWDMA3",
+ "MWDMA4",
+ "UDMA/16",
+ "UDMA/25",
+ "UDMA/33",
+ "UDMA/44",
+ "UDMA/66",
+ "UDMA/100",
+ "UDMA/133",
+ "UDMA7",
+ };
+ int highbit;
+
+ highbit = fls(xfer_mask) - 1;
+ if (highbit >= 0 && highbit < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_mode_str))
+ return xfer_mode_str[highbit];
+ return "<n/a>";
+}
+
+const char *sata_spd_string(unsigned int spd)
+{
+ static const char * const spd_str[] = {
+ "1.5 Gbps",
+ "3.0 Gbps",
+ "6.0 Gbps",
+ };
+
+ if (spd == 0 || (spd - 1) >= ARRAY_SIZE(spd_str))
+ return "<unknown>";
+ return spd_str[spd - 1];
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_classify - determine device type based on ATA-spec signature
+ * @tf: ATA taskfile register set for device to be identified
+ *
+ * Determine from taskfile register contents whether a device is
+ * ATA or ATAPI, as per "Signature and persistence" section
+ * of ATA/PI spec (volume 1, sect 5.14).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Device type, %ATA_DEV_ATA, %ATA_DEV_ATAPI, %ATA_DEV_PMP,
+ * %ATA_DEV_ZAC, or %ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN the event of failure.
+ */
+unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+ /* Apple's open source Darwin code hints that some devices only
+ * put a proper signature into the LBA mid/high registers,
+ * So, we only check those. It's sufficient for uniqueness.
+ *
+ * ATA/ATAPI-7 (d1532v1r1: Feb. 19, 2003) specified separate
+ * signatures for ATA and ATAPI devices attached on SerialATA,
+ * 0x3c/0xc3 and 0x69/0x96 respectively. However, SerialATA
+ * spec has never mentioned about using different signatures
+ * for ATA/ATAPI devices. Then, Serial ATA II: Port
+ * Multiplier specification began to use 0x69/0x96 to identify
+ * port multpliers and 0x3c/0xc3 to identify SEMB device.
+ * ATA/ATAPI-7 dropped descriptions about 0x3c/0xc3 and
+ * 0x69/0x96 shortly and described them as reserved for
+ * SerialATA.
+ *
+ * We follow the current spec and consider that 0x69/0x96
+ * identifies a port multiplier and 0x3c/0xc3 a SEMB device.
+ * Unfortunately, WDC WD1600JS-62MHB5 (a hard drive) reports
+ * SEMB signature. This is worked around in
+ * ata_dev_read_id().
+ */
+ if ((tf->lbam == 0) && (tf->lbah == 0)) {
+ DPRINTK("found ATA device by sig\n");
+ return ATA_DEV_ATA;
+ }
+
+ if ((tf->lbam == 0x14) && (tf->lbah == 0xeb)) {
+ DPRINTK("found ATAPI device by sig\n");
+ return ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
+ }
+
+ if ((tf->lbam == 0x69) && (tf->lbah == 0x96)) {
+ DPRINTK("found PMP device by sig\n");
+ return ATA_DEV_PMP;
+ }
+
+ if ((tf->lbam == 0x3c) && (tf->lbah == 0xc3)) {
+ DPRINTK("found SEMB device by sig (could be ATA device)\n");
+ return ATA_DEV_SEMB;
+ }
+
+ if ((tf->lbam == 0xcd) && (tf->lbah == 0xab)) {
+ DPRINTK("found ZAC device by sig\n");
+ return ATA_DEV_ZAC;
+ }
+
+ DPRINTK("unknown device\n");
+ return ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_id_string - Convert IDENTIFY DEVICE page into string
+ * @id: IDENTIFY DEVICE results we will examine
+ * @s: string into which data is output
+ * @ofs: offset into identify device page
+ * @len: length of string to return. must be an even number.
+ *
+ * The strings in the IDENTIFY DEVICE page are broken up into
+ * 16-bit chunks. Run through the string, and output each
+ * 8-bit chunk linearly, regardless of platform.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * caller.
+ */
+
+void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
+ unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int c;
+
+ BUG_ON(len & 1);
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ c = id[ofs] >> 8;
+ *s = c;
+ s++;
+
+ c = id[ofs] & 0xff;
+ *s = c;
+ s++;
+
+ ofs++;
+ len -= 2;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_id_c_string - Convert IDENTIFY DEVICE page into C string
+ * @id: IDENTIFY DEVICE results we will examine
+ * @s: string into which data is output
+ * @ofs: offset into identify device page
+ * @len: length of string to return. must be an odd number.
+ *
+ * This function is identical to ata_id_string except that it
+ * trims trailing spaces and terminates the resulting string with
+ * null. @len must be actual maximum length (even number) + 1.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * caller.
+ */
+void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
+ unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned char *p;
+
+ ata_id_string(id, s, ofs, len - 1);
+
+ p = s + strnlen(s, len - 1);
+ while (p > s && p[-1] == ' ')
+ p--;
+ *p = '\0';
+}
+
+static u64 ata_id_n_sectors(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
+ if (ata_id_has_lba48(id))
+ return ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2);
+ else
+ return ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY);
+ } else {
+ if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id))
+ return id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] * id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] *
+ id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS];
+ else
+ return id[ATA_ID_CYLS] * id[ATA_ID_HEADS] *
+ id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
+ }
+}
+
+u64 ata_tf_to_lba48(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+ u64 sectors = 0;
+
+ sectors |= ((u64)(tf->hob_lbah & 0xff)) << 40;
+ sectors |= ((u64)(tf->hob_lbam & 0xff)) << 32;
+ sectors |= ((u64)(tf->hob_lbal & 0xff)) << 24;
+ sectors |= (tf->lbah & 0xff) << 16;
+ sectors |= (tf->lbam & 0xff) << 8;
+ sectors |= (tf->lbal & 0xff);
+
+ return sectors;
+}
+
+u64 ata_tf_to_lba(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+ u64 sectors = 0;
+
+ sectors |= (tf->device & 0x0f) << 24;
+ sectors |= (tf->lbah & 0xff) << 16;
+ sectors |= (tf->lbam & 0xff) << 8;
+ sectors |= (tf->lbal & 0xff);
+
+ return sectors;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_read_native_max_address - Read native max address
+ * @dev: target device
+ * @max_sectors: out parameter for the result native max address
+ *
+ * Perform an LBA48 or LBA28 native size query upon the device in
+ * question.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -EACCES if command is aborted by the drive.
+ * -EIO on other errors.
+ */
+static int ata_read_native_max_address(struct ata_device *dev, u64 *max_sectors)
+{
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ int lba48 = ata_id_has_lba48(dev->id);
+
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+
+ /* always clear all address registers */
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
+
+ if (lba48) {
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT;
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+ } else
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX;
+
+ tf.protocol |= ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+ tf.device |= ATA_LBA;
+
+ err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (err_mask) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "failed to read native max address (err_mask=0x%x)\n",
+ err_mask);
+ if (err_mask == AC_ERR_DEV && (tf.feature & ATA_ABORTED))
+ return -EACCES;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (lba48)
+ *max_sectors = ata_tf_to_lba48(&tf) + 1;
+ else
+ *max_sectors = ata_tf_to_lba(&tf) + 1;
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE)
+ (*max_sectors)--;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_set_max_sectors - Set max sectors
+ * @dev: target device
+ * @new_sectors: new max sectors value to set for the device
+ *
+ * Set max sectors of @dev to @new_sectors.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -EACCES if command is aborted or denied (due to
+ * previous non-volatile SET_MAX) by the drive. -EIO on other
+ * errors.
+ */
+static int ata_set_max_sectors(struct ata_device *dev, u64 new_sectors)
+{
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ int lba48 = ata_id_has_lba48(dev->id);
+
+ new_sectors--;
+
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
+
+ if (lba48) {
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT;
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
+
+ tf.hob_lbal = (new_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
+ tf.hob_lbam = (new_sectors >> 32) & 0xff;
+ tf.hob_lbah = (new_sectors >> 40) & 0xff;
+ } else {
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_SET_MAX;
+
+ tf.device |= (new_sectors >> 24) & 0xf;
+ }
+
+ tf.protocol |= ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+ tf.device |= ATA_LBA;
+
+ tf.lbal = (new_sectors >> 0) & 0xff;
+ tf.lbam = (new_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
+ tf.lbah = (new_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
+
+ err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (err_mask) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "failed to set max address (err_mask=0x%x)\n",
+ err_mask);
+ if (err_mask == AC_ERR_DEV &&
+ (tf.feature & (ATA_ABORTED | ATA_IDNF)))
+ return -EACCES;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_hpa_resize - Resize a device with an HPA set
+ * @dev: Device to resize
+ *
+ * Read the size of an LBA28 or LBA48 disk with HPA features and resize
+ * it if required to the full size of the media. The caller must check
+ * the drive has the HPA feature set enabled.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+static int ata_hpa_resize(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context;
+ int print_info = ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO;
+ bool unlock_hpa = ata_ignore_hpa || dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
+ u64 sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(dev->id);
+ u64 native_sectors;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* do we need to do it? */
+ if ((dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA && dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) ||
+ !ata_id_has_lba(dev->id) || !ata_id_hpa_enabled(dev->id) ||
+ (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* read native max address */
+ rc = ata_read_native_max_address(dev, &native_sectors);
+ if (rc) {
+ /* If device aborted the command or HPA isn't going to
+ * be unlocked, skip HPA resizing.
+ */
+ if (rc == -EACCES || !unlock_hpa) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "HPA support seems broken, skipping HPA handling\n");
+ dev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA;
+
+ /* we can continue if device aborted the command */
+ if (rc == -EACCES)
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+ }
+ dev->n_native_sectors = native_sectors;
+
+ /* nothing to do? */
+ if (native_sectors <= sectors || !unlock_hpa) {
+ if (!print_info || native_sectors == sectors)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (native_sectors > sectors)
+ ata_dev_info(dev,
+ "HPA detected: current %llu, native %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)sectors,
+ (unsigned long long)native_sectors);
+ else if (native_sectors < sectors)
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "native sectors (%llu) is smaller than sectors (%llu)\n",
+ (unsigned long long)native_sectors,
+ (unsigned long long)sectors);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* let's unlock HPA */
+ rc = ata_set_max_sectors(dev, native_sectors);
+ if (rc == -EACCES) {
+ /* if device aborted the command, skip HPA resizing */
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "device aborted resize (%llu -> %llu), skipping HPA handling\n",
+ (unsigned long long)sectors,
+ (unsigned long long)native_sectors);
+ dev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* re-read IDENTIFY data */
+ rc = ata_dev_reread_id(dev, 0);
+ if (rc) {
+ ata_dev_err(dev,
+ "failed to re-read IDENTIFY data after HPA resizing\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (print_info) {
+ u64 new_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(dev->id);
+ ata_dev_info(dev,
+ "HPA unlocked: %llu -> %llu, native %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)sectors,
+ (unsigned long long)new_sectors,
+ (unsigned long long)native_sectors);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dump_id - IDENTIFY DEVICE info debugging output
+ * @id: IDENTIFY DEVICE page to dump
+ *
+ * Dump selected 16-bit words from the given IDENTIFY DEVICE
+ * page.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * caller.
+ */
+
+static inline void ata_dump_id(const u16 *id)
+{
+ DPRINTK("49==0x%04x "
+ "53==0x%04x "
+ "63==0x%04x "
+ "64==0x%04x "
+ "75==0x%04x \n",
+ id[49],
+ id[53],
+ id[63],
+ id[64],
+ id[75]);
+ DPRINTK("80==0x%04x "
+ "81==0x%04x "
+ "82==0x%04x "
+ "83==0x%04x "
+ "84==0x%04x \n",
+ id[80],
+ id[81],
+ id[82],
+ id[83],
+ id[84]);
+ DPRINTK("88==0x%04x "
+ "93==0x%04x\n",
+ id[88],
+ id[93]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_id_xfermask - Compute xfermask from the given IDENTIFY data
+ * @id: IDENTIFY data to compute xfer mask from
+ *
+ * Compute the xfermask for this device. This is not as trivial
+ * as it seems if we must consider early devices correctly.
+ *
+ * FIXME: pre IDE drive timing (do we care ?).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Computed xfermask
+ */
+unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id)
+{
+ unsigned long pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask;
+
+ /* Usual case. Word 53 indicates word 64 is valid */
+ if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & (1 << 1)) {
+ pio_mask = id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES] & 0x03;
+ pio_mask <<= 3;
+ pio_mask |= 0x7;
+ } else {
+ /* If word 64 isn't valid then Word 51 high byte holds
+ * the PIO timing number for the maximum. Turn it into
+ * a mask.
+ */
+ u8 mode = (id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ if (mode < 5) /* Valid PIO range */
+ pio_mask = (2 << mode) - 1;
+ else
+ pio_mask = 1;
+
+ /* But wait.. there's more. Design your standards by
+ * committee and you too can get a free iordy field to
+ * process. However its the speeds not the modes that
+ * are supported... Note drivers using the timing API
+ * will get this right anyway
+ */
+ }
+
+ mwdma_mask = id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x07;
+
+ if (ata_id_is_cfa(id)) {
+ /*
+ * Process compact flash extended modes
+ */
+ int pio = (id[ATA_ID_CFA_MODES] >> 0) & 0x7;
+ int dma = (id[ATA_ID_CFA_MODES] >> 3) & 0x7;
+
+ if (pio)
+ pio_mask |= (1 << 5);
+ if (pio > 1)
+ pio_mask |= (1 << 6);
+ if (dma)
+ mwdma_mask |= (1 << 3);
+ if (dma > 1)
+ mwdma_mask |= (1 << 4);
+ }
+
+ udma_mask = 0;
+ if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & (1 << 2))
+ udma_mask = id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] & 0xff;
+
+ return ata_pack_xfermask(pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask);
+}
+
+static void ata_qc_complete_internal(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct completion *waiting = qc->private_data;
+
+ complete(waiting);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_exec_internal_sg - execute libata internal command
+ * @dev: Device to which the command is sent
+ * @tf: Taskfile registers for the command and the result
+ * @cdb: CDB for packet command
+ * @dma_dir: Data transfer direction of the command
+ * @sgl: sg list for the data buffer of the command
+ * @n_elem: Number of sg entries
+ * @timeout: Timeout in msecs (0 for default)
+ *
+ * Executes libata internal command with timeout. @tf contains
+ * command on entry and result on return. Timeout and error
+ * conditions are reported via return value. No recovery action
+ * is taken after a command times out. It's caller's duty to
+ * clean up after timeout.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None. Should be called with kernel context, might sleep.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Zero on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure
+ */
+unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
+ struct ata_taskfile *tf, const u8 *cdb,
+ int dma_dir, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ unsigned int n_elem, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+ u8 command = tf->command;
+ int auto_timeout = 0;
+ struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+ unsigned int tag, preempted_tag;
+ u32 preempted_sactive, preempted_qc_active;
+ int preempted_nr_active_links;
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+ int rc;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ /* no internal command while frozen */
+ if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+ return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
+ }
+
+ /* initialize internal qc */
+
+ /* XXX: Tag 0 is used for drivers with legacy EH as some
+ * drivers choke if any other tag is given. This breaks
+ * ata_tag_internal() test for those drivers. Don't use new
+ * EH stuff without converting to it.
+ */
+ if (ap->ops->error_handler)
+ tag = ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
+ else
+ tag = 0;
+
+ qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
+
+ qc->tag = tag;
+ qc->scsicmd = NULL;
+ qc->ap = ap;
+ qc->dev = dev;
+ ata_qc_reinit(qc);
+
+ preempted_tag = link->active_tag;
+ preempted_sactive = link->sactive;
+ preempted_qc_active = ap->qc_active;
+ preempted_nr_active_links = ap->nr_active_links;
+ link->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
+ link->sactive = 0;
+ ap->qc_active = 0;
+ ap->nr_active_links = 0;
+
+ /* prepare & issue qc */
+ qc->tf = *tf;
+ if (cdb)
+ memcpy(qc->cdb, cdb, ATAPI_CDB_LEN);
+
+ /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
+ if (tf->protocol == ATAPI_PROT_DMA && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
+ dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+ qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
+
+ qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
+ qc->dma_dir = dma_dir;
+ if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
+ unsigned int i, buflen = 0;
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sg, n_elem, i)
+ buflen += sg->length;
+
+ ata_sg_init(qc, sgl, n_elem);
+ qc->nbytes = buflen;
+ }
+
+ qc->private_data = &wait;
+ qc->complete_fn = ata_qc_complete_internal;
+
+ ata_qc_issue(qc);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ if (!timeout) {
+ if (ata_probe_timeout)
+ timeout = ata_probe_timeout * 1000;
+ else {
+ timeout = ata_internal_cmd_timeout(dev, command);
+ auto_timeout = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ap->ops->error_handler)
+ ata_eh_release(ap);
+
+ rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&wait, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
+
+ if (ap->ops->error_handler)
+ ata_eh_acquire(ap);
+
+ ata_sff_flush_pio_task(ap);
+
+ if (!rc) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ /* We're racing with irq here. If we lose, the
+ * following test prevents us from completing the qc
+ * twice. If we win, the port is frozen and will be
+ * cleaned up by ->post_internal_cmd().
+ */
+ if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE) {
+ qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+
+ if (ap->ops->error_handler)
+ ata_port_freeze(ap);
+ else
+ ata_qc_complete(qc);
+
+ if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "qc timeout (cmd 0x%x)\n",
+ command);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ /* do post_internal_cmd */
+ if (ap->ops->post_internal_cmd)
+ ap->ops->post_internal_cmd(qc);
+
+ /* perform minimal error analysis */
+ if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED) {
+ if (qc->result_tf.command & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
+ qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
+
+ if (!qc->err_mask)
+ qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
+
+ if (qc->err_mask & ~AC_ERR_OTHER)
+ qc->err_mask &= ~AC_ERR_OTHER;
+ }
+
+ /* finish up */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ *tf = qc->result_tf;
+ err_mask = qc->err_mask;
+
+ ata_qc_free(qc);
+ link->active_tag = preempted_tag;
+ link->sactive = preempted_sactive;
+ ap->qc_active = preempted_qc_active;
+ ap->nr_active_links = preempted_nr_active_links;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ if ((err_mask & AC_ERR_TIMEOUT) && auto_timeout)
+ ata_internal_cmd_timed_out(dev, command);
+
+ return err_mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_exec_internal - execute libata internal command
+ * @dev: Device to which the command is sent
+ * @tf: Taskfile registers for the command and the result
+ * @cdb: CDB for packet command
+ * @dma_dir: Data transfer direction of the command
+ * @buf: Data buffer of the command
+ * @buflen: Length of data buffer
+ * @timeout: Timeout in msecs (0 for default)
+ *
+ * Wrapper around ata_exec_internal_sg() which takes simple
+ * buffer instead of sg list.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None. Should be called with kernel context, might sleep.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Zero on success, AC_ERR_* mask on failure
+ */
+unsigned ata_exec_internal(struct ata_device *dev,
+ struct ata_taskfile *tf, const u8 *cdb,
+ int dma_dir, void *buf, unsigned int buflen,
+ unsigned long timeout)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *psg = NULL, sg;
+ unsigned int n_elem = 0;
+
+ if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
+ WARN_ON(!buf);
+ sg_init_one(&sg, buf, buflen);
+ psg = &sg;
+ n_elem++;
+ }
+
+ return ata_exec_internal_sg(dev, tf, cdb, dma_dir, psg, n_elem,
+ timeout);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_pio_need_iordy - check if iordy needed
+ * @adev: ATA device
+ *
+ * Check if the current speed of the device requires IORDY. Used
+ * by various controllers for chip configuration.
+ */
+unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ /* Don't set IORDY if we're preparing for reset. IORDY may
+ * lead to controller lock up on certain controllers if the
+ * port is not occupied. See bko#11703 for details.
+ */
+ if (adev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING)
+ return 0;
+ /* Controller doesn't support IORDY. Probably a pointless
+ * check as the caller should know this.
+ */
+ if (adev->link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY)
+ return 0;
+ /* CF spec. r4.1 Table 22 says no iordy on PIO5 and PIO6. */
+ if (ata_id_is_cfa(adev->id)
+ && (adev->pio_mode == XFER_PIO_5 || adev->pio_mode == XFER_PIO_6))
+ return 0;
+ /* PIO3 and higher it is mandatory */
+ if (adev->pio_mode > XFER_PIO_2)
+ return 1;
+ /* We turn it on when possible */
+ if (ata_id_has_iordy(adev->id))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_pio_mask_no_iordy - Return the non IORDY mask
+ * @adev: ATA device
+ *
+ * Compute the highest mode possible if we are not using iordy. Return
+ * -1 if no iordy mode is available.
+ */
+static u32 ata_pio_mask_no_iordy(const struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ /* If we have no drive specific rule, then PIO 2 is non IORDY */
+ if (adev->id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) { /* EIDE */
+ u16 pio = adev->id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO];
+ /* Is the speed faster than the drive allows non IORDY ? */
+ if (pio) {
+ /* This is cycle times not frequency - watch the logic! */
+ if (pio > 240) /* PIO2 is 240nS per cycle */
+ return 3 << ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
+ return 7 << ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
+ }
+ }
+ return 3 << ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_do_dev_read_id - default ID read method
+ * @dev: device
+ * @tf: proposed taskfile
+ * @id: data buffer
+ *
+ * Issue the identify taskfile and hand back the buffer containing
+ * identify data. For some RAID controllers and for pre ATA devices
+ * this function is wrapped or replaced by the driver
+ */
+unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
+ struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id)
+{
+ return ata_exec_internal(dev, tf, NULL, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+ id, sizeof(id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_read_id - Read ID data from the specified device
+ * @dev: target device
+ * @p_class: pointer to class of the target device (may be changed)
+ * @flags: ATA_READID_* flags
+ * @id: buffer to read IDENTIFY data into
+ *
+ * Read ID data from the specified device. ATA_CMD_ID_ATA is
+ * performed on ATA devices and ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI on ATAPI
+ * devices. This function also issues ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS
+ * for pre-ATA4 drives.
+ *
+ * FIXME: ATA_CMD_ID_ATA is optional for early drives and right
+ * now we abort if we hit that case.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int *p_class,
+ unsigned int flags, u16 *id)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+ unsigned int class = *p_class;
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ unsigned int err_mask = 0;
+ const char *reason;
+ bool is_semb = class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
+ int may_fallback = 1, tried_spinup = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (ata_msg_ctl(ap))
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: ENTER\n", __func__);
+
+retry:
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+
+ switch (class) {
+ case ATA_DEV_SEMB:
+ class = ATA_DEV_ATA; /* some hard drives report SEMB sig */
+ case ATA_DEV_ATA:
+ case ATA_DEV_ZAC:
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
+ break;
+ case ATA_DEV_ATAPI:
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI;
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ reason = "unsupported class";
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_PIO;
+
+ /* Some devices choke if TF registers contain garbage. Make
+ * sure those are properly initialized.
+ */
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+
+ /* Device presence detection is unreliable on some
+ * controllers. Always poll IDENTIFY if available.
+ */
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_POLLING;
+
+ if (ap->ops->read_id)
+ err_mask = ap->ops->read_id(dev, &tf, id);
+ else
+ err_mask = ata_do_dev_read_id(dev, &tf, id);
+
+ if (err_mask) {
+ if (err_mask & AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT) {
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev, "NODEV after polling detection\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ if (is_semb) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev,
+ "IDENTIFY failed on device w/ SEMB sig, disabled\n");
+ /* SEMB is not supported yet */
+ *p_class = ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((err_mask == AC_ERR_DEV) && (tf.feature & ATA_ABORTED)) {
+ /* Device or controller might have reported
+ * the wrong device class. Give a shot at the
+ * other IDENTIFY if the current one is
+ * aborted by the device.
+ */
+ if (may_fallback) {
+ may_fallback = 0;
+
+ if (class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
+ class = ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
+ else
+ class = ATA_DEV_ATA;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /* Control reaches here iff the device aborted
+ * both flavors of IDENTIFYs which happens
+ * sometimes with phantom devices.
+ */
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev,
+ "both IDENTIFYs aborted, assuming NODEV\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ rc = -EIO;
+ reason = "I/O error";
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID) {
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev, "dumping IDENTIFY data, "
+ "class=%d may_fallback=%d tried_spinup=%d\n",
+ class, may_fallback, tried_spinup);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
+ 16, 2, id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(*id), true);
+ }
+
+ /* Falling back doesn't make sense if ID data was read
+ * successfully at least once.
+ */
+ may_fallback = 0;
+
+ swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
+
+ /* sanity check */
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ reason = "device reports invalid type";
+
+ if (class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
+ if (!ata_id_is_ata(id) && !ata_id_is_cfa(id))
+ goto err_out;
+ if (ap->host->flags & ATA_HOST_IGNORE_ATA &&
+ ata_id_is_ata(id)) {
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev,
+ "host indicates ignore ATA devices, ignored\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (ata_id_is_ata(id))
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (!tried_spinup && (id[2] == 0x37c8 || id[2] == 0x738c)) {
+ tried_spinup = 1;
+ /*
+ * Drive powered-up in standby mode, and requires a specific
+ * SET_FEATURES spin-up subcommand before it will accept
+ * anything other than the original IDENTIFY command.
+ */
+ err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev, SETFEATURES_SPINUP, 0);
+ if (err_mask && id[2] != 0x738c) {
+ rc = -EIO;
+ reason = "SPINUP failed";
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If the drive initially returned incomplete IDENTIFY info,
+ * we now must reissue the IDENTIFY command.
+ */
+ if (id[2] == 0x37c8)
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & ATA_READID_POSTRESET) &&
+ (class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)) {
+ /*
+ * The exact sequence expected by certain pre-ATA4 drives is:
+ * SRST RESET
+ * IDENTIFY (optional in early ATA)
+ * INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS (later IDE and ATA)
+ * anything else..
+ * Some drives were very specific about that exact sequence.
+ *
+ * Note that ATA4 says lba is mandatory so the second check
+ * should never trigger.
+ */
+ if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 4 || !ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
+ err_mask = ata_dev_init_params(dev, id[3], id[6]);
+ if (err_mask) {
+ rc = -EIO;
+ reason = "INIT_DEV_PARAMS failed";
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ /* current CHS translation info (id[53-58]) might be
+ * changed. reread the identify device info.
+ */
+ flags &= ~ATA_READID_POSTRESET;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (id[79] & (1 << SATA_DIPM))
+ dev->init_dipm = true;
+
+ *p_class = class;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ err_out:
+ if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to IDENTIFY (%s, err_mask=0x%x)\n",
+ reason, err_mask);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int ata_do_link_spd_horkage(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_link *plink = ata_dev_phys_link(dev);
+ u32 target, target_limit;
+
+ if (!sata_scr_valid(plink))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS)
+ target = 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+
+ target_limit = (1 << target) - 1;
+
+ /* if already on stricter limit, no need to push further */
+ if (plink->sata_spd_limit <= target_limit)
+ return 0;
+
+ plink->sata_spd_limit = target_limit;
+
+ /* Request another EH round by returning -EAGAIN if link is
+ * going faster than the target speed. Forward progress is
+ * guaranteed by setting sata_spd_limit to target_limit above.
+ */
+ if (plink->sata_spd > target) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "applying link speed limit horkage to %s\n",
+ sata_spd_string(target));
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u8 ata_dev_knobble(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+
+ if (ata_dev_blacklisted(dev) & ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK)
+ return 0;
+
+ return ((ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA) && (!ata_id_is_sata(dev->id)));
+}
+
+static int ata_dev_config_ncq(struct ata_device *dev,
+ char *desc, size_t desc_sz)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+ int hdepth = 0, ddepth = ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id);
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+ char *aa_desc = "";
+
+ if (!ata_id_has_ncq(dev->id)) {
+ desc[0] = '\0';
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ) {
+ snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (not used)");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NCQ) {
+ hdepth = min(ap->scsi_host->can_queue, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
+ }
+
+ if (!(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA) &&
+ (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA) &&
+ ata_id_has_fpdma_aa(dev->id)) {
+ err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev, SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
+ SATA_FPDMA_AA);
+ if (err_mask) {
+ ata_dev_err(dev,
+ "failed to enable AA (error_mask=0x%x)\n",
+ err_mask);
+ if (err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV) {
+ dev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA;
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ } else
+ aa_desc = ", AA";
+ }
+
+ if (hdepth >= ddepth)
+ snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d)%s", ddepth, aa_desc);
+ else
+ snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth,
+ ddepth, aa_desc);
+
+ if ((ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX) &&
+ ata_id_has_ncq_send_and_recv(dev->id)) {
+ err_mask = ata_read_log_page(dev, ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV,
+ 0, ap->sector_buf, 1);
+ if (err_mask) {
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev,
+ "failed to get NCQ Send/Recv Log Emask 0x%x\n",
+ err_mask);
+ } else {
+ u8 *cmds = dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds;
+
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV;
+ memcpy(cmds, ap->sector_buf, ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE);
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM) {
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev, "disabling queued TRIM support\n");
+ cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_OFFSET] &=
+ ~ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_TRIM;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ata_dev_config_sense_reporting(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+
+ if (!ata_id_has_sense_reporting(dev->id))
+ return;
+
+ if (ata_id_sense_reporting_enabled(dev->id))
+ return;
+
+ err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev, SETFEATURE_SENSE_DATA, 0x1);
+ if (err_mask) {
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev,
+ "failed to enable Sense Data Reporting, Emask 0x%x\n",
+ err_mask);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_configure - Configure the specified ATA/ATAPI device
+ * @dev: Target device to configure
+ *
+ * Configure @dev according to @dev->id. Generic and low-level
+ * driver specific fixups are also applied.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+int ata_dev_configure(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context;
+ int print_info = ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO;
+ const u16 *id = dev->id;
+ unsigned long xfer_mask;
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+ char revbuf[7]; /* XYZ-99\0 */
+ char fwrevbuf[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN+1];
+ char modelbuf[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN+1];
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) && ata_msg_info(ap)) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "%s: ENTER/EXIT -- nodev\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: ENTER\n", __func__);
+
+ /* set horkage */
+ dev->horkage |= ata_dev_blacklisted(dev);
+ ata_force_horkage(dev);
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "unsupported device, disabling\n");
+ ata_dev_disable(dev);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((!atapi_enabled || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI)) &&
+ dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: ATAPI is %s, device ignored\n",
+ atapi_enabled ? "not supported with this driver"
+ : "disabled");
+ ata_dev_disable(dev);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ rc = ata_do_link_spd_horkage(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* some WD SATA-1 drives have issues with LPM, turn on NOLPM for them */
+ if ((dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM) &&
+ (id[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] & 0xe) == 0x2)
+ dev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM;
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "LPM support broken, forcing max_power\n");
+ dev->link->ap->target_lpm_policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
+ }
+
+ /* let ACPI work its magic */
+ rc = ata_acpi_on_devcfg(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* massage HPA, do it early as it might change IDENTIFY data */
+ rc = ata_hpa_resize(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* print device capabilities */
+ if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev,
+ "%s: cfg 49:%04x 82:%04x 83:%04x 84:%04x "
+ "85:%04x 86:%04x 87:%04x 88:%04x\n",
+ __func__,
+ id[49], id[82], id[83], id[84],
+ id[85], id[86], id[87], id[88]);
+
+ /* initialize to-be-configured parameters */
+ dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK;
+ dev->max_sectors = 0;
+ dev->cdb_len = 0;
+ dev->n_sectors = 0;
+ dev->cylinders = 0;
+ dev->heads = 0;
+ dev->sectors = 0;
+ dev->multi_count = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * common ATA, ATAPI feature tests
+ */
+
+ /* find max transfer mode; for printk only */
+ xfer_mask = ata_id_xfermask(id);
+
+ if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
+ ata_dump_id(id);
+
+ /* SCSI only uses 4-char revisions, dump full 8 chars from ATA */
+ ata_id_c_string(dev->id, fwrevbuf, ATA_ID_FW_REV,
+ sizeof(fwrevbuf));
+
+ ata_id_c_string(dev->id, modelbuf, ATA_ID_PROD,
+ sizeof(modelbuf));
+
+ /* ATA-specific feature tests */
+ if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
+ if (ata_id_is_cfa(id)) {
+ /* CPRM may make this media unusable */
+ if (id[ATA_ID_CFA_KEY_MGMT] & 1)
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible\n");
+ snprintf(revbuf, 7, "CFA");
+ } else {
+ snprintf(revbuf, 7, "ATA-%d", ata_id_major_version(id));
+ /* Warn the user if the device has TPM extensions */
+ if (ata_id_has_tpm(id))
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible\n");
+ }
+
+ dev->n_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
+
+ /* get current R/W Multiple count setting */
+ if ((dev->id[47] >> 8) == 0x80 && (dev->id[59] & 0x100)) {
+ unsigned int max = dev->id[47] & 0xff;
+ unsigned int cnt = dev->id[59] & 0xff;
+ /* only recognize/allow powers of two here */
+ if (is_power_of_2(max) && is_power_of_2(cnt))
+ if (cnt <= max)
+ dev->multi_count = cnt;
+ }
+
+ if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
+ const char *lba_desc;
+ char ncq_desc[24];
+
+ lba_desc = "LBA";
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA;
+ if (ata_id_has_lba48(id)) {
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_LBA48;
+ lba_desc = "LBA48";
+
+ if (dev->n_sectors >= (1UL << 28) &&
+ ata_id_has_flush_ext(id))
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT;
+ }
+
+ /* config NCQ */
+ rc = ata_dev_config_ncq(dev, ncq_desc, sizeof(ncq_desc));
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* print device info to dmesg */
+ if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "%s: %s, %s, max %s\n",
+ revbuf, modelbuf, fwrevbuf,
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask));
+ ata_dev_info(dev,
+ "%llu sectors, multi %u: %s %s\n",
+ (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
+ dev->multi_count, lba_desc, ncq_desc);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* CHS */
+
+ /* Default translation */
+ dev->cylinders = id[1];
+ dev->heads = id[3];
+ dev->sectors = id[6];
+
+ if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id)) {
+ /* Current CHS translation is valid. */
+ dev->cylinders = id[54];
+ dev->heads = id[55];
+ dev->sectors = id[56];
+ }
+
+ /* print device info to dmesg */
+ if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "%s: %s, %s, max %s\n",
+ revbuf, modelbuf, fwrevbuf,
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask));
+ ata_dev_info(dev,
+ "%llu sectors, multi %u, CHS %u/%u/%u\n",
+ (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors,
+ dev->multi_count, dev->cylinders,
+ dev->heads, dev->sectors);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check and mark DevSlp capability. Get DevSlp timing variables
+ * from SATA Settings page of Identify Device Data Log.
+ */
+ if (ata_id_has_devslp(dev->id)) {
+ u8 *sata_setting = ap->sector_buf;
+ int i, j;
+
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP;
+ err_mask = ata_read_log_page(dev,
+ ATA_LOG_SATA_ID_DEV_DATA,
+ ATA_LOG_SATA_SETTINGS,
+ sata_setting,
+ 1);
+ if (err_mask)
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev,
+ "failed to get Identify Device Data, Emask 0x%x\n",
+ err_mask);
+ else
+ for (i = 0; i < ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE; i++) {
+ j = ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_OFFSET + i;
+ dev->devslp_timing[i] = sata_setting[j];
+ }
+ }
+ ata_dev_config_sense_reporting(dev);
+ dev->cdb_len = 16;
+ }
+
+ /* ATAPI-specific feature tests */
+ else if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
+ const char *cdb_intr_string = "";
+ const char *atapi_an_string = "";
+ const char *dma_dir_string = "";
+ u32 sntf;
+
+ rc = atapi_cdb_len(id);
+ if ((rc < 12) || (rc > ATAPI_CDB_LEN)) {
+ if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "unsupported CDB len\n");
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_out_nosup;
+ }
+ dev->cdb_len = (unsigned int) rc;
+
+ /* Enable ATAPI AN if both the host and device have
+ * the support. If PMP is attached, SNTF is required
+ * to enable ATAPI AN to discern between PHY status
+ * changed notifications and ATAPI ANs.
+ */
+ if (atapi_an &&
+ (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_AN) && ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) &&
+ (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) ||
+ sata_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_NOTIFICATION, &sntf) == 0)) {
+ /* issue SET feature command to turn this on */
+ err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
+ SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE, SATA_AN);
+ if (err_mask)
+ ata_dev_err(dev,
+ "failed to enable ATAPI AN (err_mask=0x%x)\n",
+ err_mask);
+ else {
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_AN;
+ atapi_an_string = ", ATAPI AN";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ata_id_cdb_intr(dev->id)) {
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR;
+ cdb_intr_string = ", CDB intr";
+ }
+
+ if (atapi_dmadir || (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR) || atapi_id_dmadir(dev->id)) {
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR;
+ dma_dir_string = ", DMADIR";
+ }
+
+ if (ata_id_has_da(dev->id)) {
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DA;
+ zpodd_init(dev);
+ }
+
+ /* print device info to dmesg */
+ if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
+ ata_dev_info(dev,
+ "ATAPI: %s, %s, max %s%s%s%s\n",
+ modelbuf, fwrevbuf,
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask),
+ cdb_intr_string, atapi_an_string,
+ dma_dir_string);
+ }
+
+ /* determine max_sectors */
+ dev->max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
+ if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48)
+ dev->max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48;
+
+ /* Limit PATA drive on SATA cable bridge transfers to udma5,
+ 200 sectors */
+ if (ata_dev_knobble(dev)) {
+ if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "applying bridge limits\n");
+ dev->udma_mask &= ATA_UDMA5;
+ dev->max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
+ }
+
+ if ((dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) &&
+ (atapi_command_packet_set(id) == TYPE_TAPE)) {
+ dev->max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE;
+ dev->horkage |= ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128)
+ dev->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128,
+ dev->max_sectors);
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024)
+ dev->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, ATA_MAX_SECTORS_1024,
+ dev->max_sectors);
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48)
+ dev->max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48;
+
+ if (ap->ops->dev_config)
+ ap->ops->dev_config(dev);
+
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC) {
+ /* Let the user know. We don't want to disallow opens for
+ rescue purposes, or in case the vendor is just a blithering
+ idiot. Do this after the dev_config call as some controllers
+ with buggy firmware may want to avoid reporting false device
+ bugs */
+
+ if (print_info) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+"Drive reports diagnostics failure. This may indicate a drive\n");
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+"fault or invalid emulation. Contact drive vendor for information.\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN) && print_info) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: device requires firmware update to be fully functional\n");
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, " contact the vendor or visit http://ata.wiki.kernel.org\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out_nosup:
+ if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
+ ata_dev_dbg(dev, "%s: EXIT, err\n", __func__);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_cable_40wire - return 40 wire cable type
+ * @ap: port
+ *
+ * Helper method for drivers which want to hardwire 40 wire cable
+ * detection.
+ */
+
+int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_cable_80wire - return 80 wire cable type
+ * @ap: port
+ *
+ * Helper method for drivers which want to hardwire 80 wire cable
+ * detection.
+ */
+
+int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_cable_unknown - return unknown PATA cable.
+ * @ap: port
+ *
+ * Helper method for drivers which have no PATA cable detection.
+ */
+
+int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_cable_ignore - return ignored PATA cable.
+ * @ap: port
+ *
+ * Helper method for drivers which don't use cable type to limit
+ * transfer mode.
+ */
+int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_cable_sata - return SATA cable type
+ * @ap: port
+ *
+ * Helper method for drivers which have SATA cables
+ */
+
+int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ return ATA_CBL_SATA;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_bus_probe - Reset and probe ATA bus
+ * @ap: Bus to probe
+ *
+ * Master ATA bus probing function. Initiates a hardware-dependent
+ * bus reset, then attempts to identify any devices found on
+ * the bus.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Zero on success, negative errno otherwise.
+ */
+
+int ata_bus_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ unsigned int classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
+ int tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
+ int rc;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL)
+ tries[dev->devno] = ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES;
+
+ retry:
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
+ /* If we issue an SRST then an ATA drive (not ATAPI)
+ * may change configuration and be in PIO0 timing. If
+ * we do a hard reset (or are coming from power on)
+ * this is true for ATA or ATAPI. Until we've set a
+ * suitable controller mode we should not touch the
+ * bus as we may be talking too fast.
+ */
+ dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
+ dev->dma_mode = 0xff;
+
+ /* If the controller has a pio mode setup function
+ * then use it to set the chipset to rights. Don't
+ * touch the DMA setup as that will be dealt with when
+ * configuring devices.
+ */
+ if (ap->ops->set_piomode)
+ ap->ops->set_piomode(ap, dev);
+ }
+
+ /* reset and determine device classes */
+ ap->ops->phy_reset(ap);
+
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
+ if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
+ classes[dev->devno] = dev->class;
+ else
+ classes[dev->devno] = ATA_DEV_NONE;
+
+ dev->class = ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ /* read IDENTIFY page and configure devices. We have to do the identify
+ specific sequence bass-ackwards so that PDIAG- is released by
+ the slave device */
+
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL_REVERSE) {
+ if (tries[dev->devno])
+ dev->class = classes[dev->devno];
+
+ if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
+ continue;
+
+ rc = ata_dev_read_id(dev, &dev->class, ATA_READID_POSTRESET,
+ dev->id);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Now ask for the cable type as PDIAG- should have been released */
+ if (ap->ops->cable_detect)
+ ap->cbl = ap->ops->cable_detect(ap);
+
+ /* We may have SATA bridge glue hiding here irrespective of
+ * the reported cable types and sensed types. When SATA
+ * drives indicate we have a bridge, we don't know which end
+ * of the link the bridge is which is a problem.
+ */
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED)
+ if (ata_id_is_sata(dev->id))
+ ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
+
+ /* After the identify sequence we can now set up the devices. We do
+ this in the normal order so that the user doesn't get confused */
+
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
+ ap->link.eh_context.i.flags |= ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO;
+ rc = ata_dev_configure(dev);
+ ap->link.eh_context.i.flags &= ~ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO;
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* configure transfer mode */
+ rc = ata_set_mode(&ap->link, &dev);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ fail:
+ tries[dev->devno]--;
+
+ switch (rc) {
+ case -EINVAL:
+ /* eeek, something went very wrong, give up */
+ tries[dev->devno] = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case -ENODEV:
+ /* give it just one more chance */
+ tries[dev->devno] = min(tries[dev->devno], 1);
+ case -EIO:
+ if (tries[dev->devno] == 1) {
+ /* This is the last chance, better to slow
+ * down than lose it.
+ */
+ sata_down_spd_limit(&ap->link, 0);
+ ata_down_xfermask_limit(dev, ATA_DNXFER_PIO);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!tries[dev->devno])
+ ata_dev_disable(dev);
+
+ goto retry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_print_link_status - Print SATA link status
+ * @link: SATA link to printk link status about
+ *
+ * This function prints link speed and status of a SATA link.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ */
+static void sata_print_link_status(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ u32 sstatus, scontrol, tmp;
+
+ if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus))
+ return;
+ sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
+
+ if (ata_phys_link_online(link)) {
+ tmp = (sstatus >> 4) & 0xf;
+ ata_link_info(link, "SATA link up %s (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
+ sata_spd_string(tmp), sstatus, scontrol);
+ } else {
+ ata_link_info(link, "SATA link down (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
+ sstatus, scontrol);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_pair - return other device on cable
+ * @adev: device
+ *
+ * Obtain the other device on the same cable, or if none is
+ * present NULL is returned
+ */
+
+struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link = adev->link;
+ struct ata_device *pair = &link->device[1 - adev->devno];
+ if (!ata_dev_enabled(pair))
+ return NULL;
+ return pair;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_down_spd_limit - adjust SATA spd limit downward
+ * @link: Link to adjust SATA spd limit for
+ * @spd_limit: Additional limit
+ *
+ * Adjust SATA spd limit of @link downward. Note that this
+ * function only adjusts the limit. The change must be applied
+ * using sata_set_spd().
+ *
+ * If @spd_limit is non-zero, the speed is limited to equal to or
+ * lower than @spd_limit if such speed is supported. If
+ * @spd_limit is slower than any supported speed, only the lowest
+ * supported speed is allowed.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno on failure
+ */
+int sata_down_spd_limit(struct ata_link *link, u32 spd_limit)
+{
+ u32 sstatus, spd, mask;
+ int rc, bit;
+
+ if (!sata_scr_valid(link))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /* If SCR can be read, use it to determine the current SPD.
+ * If not, use cached value in link->sata_spd.
+ */
+ rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
+ if (rc == 0 && ata_sstatus_online(sstatus))
+ spd = (sstatus >> 4) & 0xf;
+ else
+ spd = link->sata_spd;
+
+ mask = link->sata_spd_limit;
+ if (mask <= 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* unconditionally mask off the highest bit */
+ bit = fls(mask) - 1;
+ mask &= ~(1 << bit);
+
+ /* Mask off all speeds higher than or equal to the current
+ * one. Force 1.5Gbps if current SPD is not available.
+ */
+ if (spd > 1)
+ mask &= (1 << (spd - 1)) - 1;
+ else
+ mask &= 1;
+
+ /* were we already at the bottom? */
+ if (!mask)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (spd_limit) {
+ if (mask & ((1 << spd_limit) - 1))
+ mask &= (1 << spd_limit) - 1;
+ else {
+ bit = ffs(mask) - 1;
+ mask = 1 << bit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ link->sata_spd_limit = mask;
+
+ ata_link_warn(link, "limiting SATA link speed to %s\n",
+ sata_spd_string(fls(mask)));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __sata_set_spd_needed(struct ata_link *link, u32 *scontrol)
+{
+ struct ata_link *host_link = &link->ap->link;
+ u32 limit, target, spd;
+
+ limit = link->sata_spd_limit;
+
+ /* Don't configure downstream link faster than upstream link.
+ * It doesn't speed up anything and some PMPs choke on such
+ * configuration.
+ */
+ if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && host_link->sata_spd)
+ limit &= (1 << host_link->sata_spd) - 1;
+
+ if (limit == UINT_MAX)
+ target = 0;
+ else
+ target = fls(limit);
+
+ spd = (*scontrol >> 4) & 0xf;
+ *scontrol = (*scontrol & ~0xf0) | ((target & 0xf) << 4);
+
+ return spd != target;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_set_spd_needed - is SATA spd configuration needed
+ * @link: Link in question
+ *
+ * Test whether the spd limit in SControl matches
+ * @link->sata_spd_limit. This function is used to determine
+ * whether hardreset is necessary to apply SATA spd
+ * configuration.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 1 if SATA spd configuration is needed, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int sata_set_spd_needed(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ u32 scontrol;
+
+ if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol))
+ return 1;
+
+ return __sata_set_spd_needed(link, &scontrol);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_set_spd - set SATA spd according to spd limit
+ * @link: Link to set SATA spd for
+ *
+ * Set SATA spd of @link according to sata_spd_limit.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if spd doesn't need to be changed, 1 if spd has been
+ * changed. Negative errno if SCR registers are inaccessible.
+ */
+int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ u32 scontrol;
+ int rc;
+
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
+ return rc;
+
+ if (!__sata_set_spd_needed(link, &scontrol))
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
+ return rc;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This mode timing computation functionality is ported over from
+ * drivers/ide/ide-timing.h and was originally written by Vojtech Pavlik
+ */
+/*
+ * PIO 0-4, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-6 timings (in nanoseconds).
+ * These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
+ * for UDMA6, which is currently supported only by Maxtor drives.
+ *
+ * For PIO 5/6 MWDMA 3/4 see the CFA specification 3.0.
+ */
+
+static const struct ata_timing ata_timing[] = {
+/* { XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 0, 960, 0 }, */
+ { XFER_PIO_0, 70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 0, 600, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_1, 50, 290, 93, 383, 125, 100, 0, 383, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_2, 30, 290, 40, 330, 100, 90, 0, 240, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_3, 30, 80, 70, 180, 80, 70, 0, 180, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_4, 25, 70, 25, 120, 70, 25, 0, 120, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_5, 15, 65, 25, 100, 65, 25, 0, 100, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_6, 10, 55, 20, 80, 55, 20, 0, 80, 0 },
+
+ { XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120, 0, 0, 0, 480, 480, 50, 960, 0 },
+ { XFER_SW_DMA_1, 90, 0, 0, 0, 240, 240, 30, 480, 0 },
+ { XFER_SW_DMA_2, 60, 0, 0, 0, 120, 120, 20, 240, 0 },
+
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_0, 60, 0, 0, 0, 215, 215, 20, 480, 0 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_1, 45, 0, 0, 0, 80, 50, 5, 150, 0 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_2, 25, 0, 0, 0, 70, 25, 5, 120, 0 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_3, 25, 0, 0, 0, 65, 25, 5, 100, 0 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_4, 25, 0, 0, 0, 55, 20, 5, 80, 0 },
+
+/* { XFER_UDMA_SLOW, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 150 }, */
+ { XFER_UDMA_0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 120 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 80 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 45 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 30 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 20 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15 },
+
+ { 0xFF }
+};
+
+#define ENOUGH(v, unit) (((v)-1)/(unit)+1)
+#define EZ(v, unit) ((v)?ENOUGH(v, unit):0)
+
+static void ata_timing_quantize(const struct ata_timing *t, struct ata_timing *q, int T, int UT)
+{
+ q->setup = EZ(t->setup * 1000, T);
+ q->act8b = EZ(t->act8b * 1000, T);
+ q->rec8b = EZ(t->rec8b * 1000, T);
+ q->cyc8b = EZ(t->cyc8b * 1000, T);
+ q->active = EZ(t->active * 1000, T);
+ q->recover = EZ(t->recover * 1000, T);
+ q->dmack_hold = EZ(t->dmack_hold * 1000, T);
+ q->cycle = EZ(t->cycle * 1000, T);
+ q->udma = EZ(t->udma * 1000, UT);
+}
+
+void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *a, const struct ata_timing *b,
+ struct ata_timing *m, unsigned int what)
+{
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_SETUP ) m->setup = max(a->setup, b->setup);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_ACT8B ) m->act8b = max(a->act8b, b->act8b);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_REC8B ) m->rec8b = max(a->rec8b, b->rec8b);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_CYC8B ) m->cyc8b = max(a->cyc8b, b->cyc8b);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE ) m->active = max(a->active, b->active);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_RECOVER) m->recover = max(a->recover, b->recover);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD) m->dmack_hold = max(a->dmack_hold, b->dmack_hold);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_CYCLE ) m->cycle = max(a->cycle, b->cycle);
+ if (what & ATA_TIMING_UDMA ) m->udma = max(a->udma, b->udma);
+}
+
+const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode)
+{
+ const struct ata_timing *t = ata_timing;
+
+ while (xfer_mode > t->mode)
+ t++;
+
+ if (xfer_mode == t->mode)
+ return t;
+
+ WARN_ONCE(true, "%s: unable to find timing for xfer_mode 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, xfer_mode);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned short speed,
+ struct ata_timing *t, int T, int UT)
+{
+ const u16 *id = adev->id;
+ const struct ata_timing *s;
+ struct ata_timing p;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the mode.
+ */
+
+ if (!(s = ata_timing_find_mode(speed)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memcpy(t, s, sizeof(*s));
+
+ /*
+ * If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
+ * PIO/MW_DMA cycle timing.
+ */
+
+ if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) { /* EIDE drive */
+ memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
+
+ if (speed >= XFER_PIO_0 && speed < XFER_SW_DMA_0) {
+ if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2)
+ p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO];
+ else if ((speed <= XFER_PIO_4) ||
+ (speed == XFER_PIO_5 && !ata_id_is_cfa(id)))
+ p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id[ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY];
+ } else if (speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && speed <= XFER_MW_DMA_2)
+ p.cycle = id[ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN];
+
+ ata_timing_merge(&p, t, t, ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
+ */
+
+ ata_timing_quantize(t, t, T, UT);
+
+ /*
+ * Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY,
+ * S.M.A.R.T * and some other commands. We have to ensure that the
+ * DMA cycle timing is slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
+ */
+
+ if (speed > XFER_PIO_6) {
+ ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
+ ata_timing_merge(&p, t, t, ATA_TIMING_ALL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Lengthen active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
+ */
+
+ if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
+ t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
+ t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
+ }
+
+ if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
+ t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
+ t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
+ }
+
+ /* In a few cases quantisation may produce enough errors to
+ leave t->cycle too low for the sum of active and recovery
+ if so we must correct this */
+ if (t->active + t->recover > t->cycle)
+ t->cycle = t->active + t->recover;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_timing_cycle2mode - find xfer mode for the specified cycle duration
+ * @xfer_shift: ATA_SHIFT_* value for transfer type to examine.
+ * @cycle: cycle duration in ns
+ *
+ * Return matching xfer mode for @cycle. The returned mode is of
+ * the transfer type specified by @xfer_shift. If @cycle is too
+ * slow for @xfer_shift, 0xff is returned. If @cycle is faster
+ * than the fastest known mode, the fasted mode is returned.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Matching xfer_mode, 0xff if no match found.
+ */
+u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle)
+{
+ u8 base_mode = 0xff, last_mode = 0xff;
+ const struct ata_xfer_ent *ent;
+ const struct ata_timing *t;
+
+ for (ent = ata_xfer_tbl; ent->shift >= 0; ent++)
+ if (ent->shift == xfer_shift)
+ base_mode = ent->base;
+
+ for (t = ata_timing_find_mode(base_mode);
+ t && ata_xfer_mode2shift(t->mode) == xfer_shift; t++) {
+ unsigned short this_cycle;
+
+ switch (xfer_shift) {
+ case ATA_SHIFT_PIO:
+ case ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA:
+ this_cycle = t->cycle;
+ break;
+ case ATA_SHIFT_UDMA:
+ this_cycle = t->udma;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0xff;
+ }
+
+ if (cycle > this_cycle)
+ break;
+
+ last_mode = t->mode;
+ }
+
+ return last_mode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_down_xfermask_limit - adjust dev xfer masks downward
+ * @dev: Device to adjust xfer masks
+ * @sel: ATA_DNXFER_* selector
+ *
+ * Adjust xfer masks of @dev downward. Note that this function
+ * does not apply the change. Invoking ata_set_mode() afterwards
+ * will apply the limit.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno on failure
+ */
+int ata_down_xfermask_limit(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int sel)
+{
+ char buf[32];
+ unsigned long orig_mask, xfer_mask;
+ unsigned long pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask;
+ int quiet, highbit;
+
+ quiet = !!(sel & ATA_DNXFER_QUIET);
+ sel &= ~ATA_DNXFER_QUIET;
+
+ xfer_mask = orig_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(dev->pio_mask,
+ dev->mwdma_mask,
+ dev->udma_mask);
+ ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, &pio_mask, &mwdma_mask, &udma_mask);
+
+ switch (sel) {
+ case ATA_DNXFER_PIO:
+ highbit = fls(pio_mask) - 1;
+ pio_mask &= ~(1 << highbit);
+ break;
+
+ case ATA_DNXFER_DMA:
+ if (udma_mask) {
+ highbit = fls(udma_mask) - 1;
+ udma_mask &= ~(1 << highbit);
+ if (!udma_mask)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ } else if (mwdma_mask) {
+ highbit = fls(mwdma_mask) - 1;
+ mwdma_mask &= ~(1 << highbit);
+ if (!mwdma_mask)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case ATA_DNXFER_40C:
+ udma_mask &= ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C;
+ break;
+
+ case ATA_DNXFER_FORCE_PIO0:
+ pio_mask &= 1;
+ case ATA_DNXFER_FORCE_PIO:
+ mwdma_mask = 0;
+ udma_mask = 0;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ xfer_mask &= ata_pack_xfermask(pio_mask, mwdma_mask, udma_mask);
+
+ if (!(xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_PIO) || xfer_mask == orig_mask)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (!quiet) {
+ if (xfer_mask & (ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA))
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%s",
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask),
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask & ATA_MASK_PIO));
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s",
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask));
+
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "limiting speed to %s\n", buf);
+ }
+
+ ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, &dev->pio_mask, &dev->mwdma_mask,
+ &dev->udma_mask);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ata_dev_set_mode(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context;
+ const bool nosetxfer = dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER;
+ const char *dev_err_whine = "";
+ int ign_dev_err = 0;
+ unsigned int err_mask = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
+ if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO)
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
+
+ if (nosetxfer && ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA && ata_id_is_sata(dev->id))
+ dev_err_whine = " (SET_XFERMODE skipped)";
+ else {
+ if (nosetxfer)
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "NOSETXFER but PATA detected - can't "
+ "skip SETXFER, might malfunction\n");
+ err_mask = ata_dev_set_xfermode(dev);
+ }
+
+ if (err_mask & ~AC_ERR_DEV)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* revalidate */
+ ehc->i.flags |= ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE;
+ rc = ata_dev_revalidate(dev, ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN, 0);
+ ehc->i.flags &= ~ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE;
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO) {
+ /* Old CFA may refuse this command, which is just fine */
+ if (ata_id_is_cfa(dev->id))
+ ign_dev_err = 1;
+ /* Catch several broken garbage emulations plus some pre
+ ATA devices */
+ if (ata_id_major_version(dev->id) == 0 &&
+ dev->pio_mode <= XFER_PIO_2)
+ ign_dev_err = 1;
+ /* Some very old devices and some bad newer ones fail
+ any kind of SET_XFERMODE request but support PIO0-2
+ timings and no IORDY */
+ if (!ata_id_has_iordy(dev->id) && dev->pio_mode <= XFER_PIO_2)
+ ign_dev_err = 1;
+ }
+ /* Early MWDMA devices do DMA but don't allow DMA mode setting.
+ Don't fail an MWDMA0 set IFF the device indicates it is in MWDMA0 */
+ if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA &&
+ dev->dma_mode == XFER_MW_DMA_0 &&
+ (dev->id[63] >> 8) & 1)
+ ign_dev_err = 1;
+
+ /* if the device is actually configured correctly, ignore dev err */
+ if (dev->xfer_mode == ata_xfer_mask2mode(ata_id_xfermask(dev->id)))
+ ign_dev_err = 1;
+
+ if (err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) {
+ if (!ign_dev_err)
+ goto fail;
+ else
+ dev_err_whine = " (device error ignored)";
+ }
+
+ DPRINTK("xfer_shift=%u, xfer_mode=0x%x\n",
+ dev->xfer_shift, (int)dev->xfer_mode);
+
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for %s%s\n",
+ ata_mode_string(ata_xfer_mode2mask(dev->xfer_mode)),
+ dev_err_whine);
+
+ return 0;
+
+ fail:
+ ata_dev_err(dev, "failed to set xfermode (err_mask=0x%x)\n", err_mask);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_do_set_mode - Program timings and issue SET FEATURES - XFER
+ * @link: link on which timings will be programmed
+ * @r_failed_dev: out parameter for failed device
+ *
+ * Standard implementation of the function used to tune and set
+ * ATA device disk transfer mode (PIO3, UDMA6, etc.). If
+ * ata_dev_set_mode() fails, pointer to the failing device is
+ * returned in @r_failed_dev.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
+ */
+
+int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+ int rc = 0, used_dma = 0, found = 0;
+
+ /* step 1: calculate xfer_mask */
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
+ unsigned long pio_mask, dma_mask;
+ unsigned int mode_mask;
+
+ mode_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA;
+ if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
+ mode_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI;
+ else if (ata_id_is_cfa(dev->id))
+ mode_mask = ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA;
+
+ ata_dev_xfermask(dev);
+ ata_force_xfermask(dev);
+
+ pio_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(dev->pio_mask, 0, 0);
+
+ if (libata_dma_mask & mode_mask)
+ dma_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(0, dev->mwdma_mask,
+ dev->udma_mask);
+ else
+ dma_mask = 0;
+
+ dev->pio_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(pio_mask);
+ dev->dma_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(dma_mask);
+
+ found = 1;
+ if (ata_dma_enabled(dev))
+ used_dma = 1;
+ }
+ if (!found)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* step 2: always set host PIO timings */
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
+ if (dev->pio_mode == 0xff) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "no PIO support\n");
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev->xfer_mode = dev->pio_mode;
+ dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
+ if (ap->ops->set_piomode)
+ ap->ops->set_piomode(ap, dev);
+ }
+
+ /* step 3: set host DMA timings */
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
+ if (!ata_dma_enabled(dev))
+ continue;
+
+ dev->xfer_mode = dev->dma_mode;
+ dev->xfer_shift = ata_xfer_mode2shift(dev->dma_mode);
+ if (ap->ops->set_dmamode)
+ ap->ops->set_dmamode(ap, dev);
+ }
+
+ /* step 4: update devices' xfer mode */
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
+ rc = ata_dev_set_mode(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Record simplex status. If we selected DMA then the other
+ * host channels are not permitted to do so.
+ */
+ if (used_dma && (ap->host->flags & ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX))
+ ap->host->simplex_claimed = ap;
+
+ out:
+ if (rc)
+ *r_failed_dev = dev;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_wait_ready - wait for link to become ready
+ * @link: link to be waited on
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ * @check_ready: callback to check link readiness
+ *
+ * Wait for @link to become ready. @check_ready should return
+ * positive number if @link is ready, 0 if it isn't, -ENODEV if
+ * link doesn't seem to be occupied, other errno for other error
+ * conditions.
+ *
+ * Transient -ENODEV conditions are allowed for
+ * ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if @linke is ready before @deadline; otherwise, -errno.
+ */
+int ata_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
+ int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
+{
+ unsigned long start = jiffies;
+ unsigned long nodev_deadline;
+ int warned = 0;
+
+ /* choose which 0xff timeout to use, read comment in libata.h */
+ if (link->ap->host->flags & ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN)
+ nodev_deadline = ata_deadline(start, ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT_LONG);
+ else
+ nodev_deadline = ata_deadline(start, ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT);
+
+ /* Slave readiness can't be tested separately from master. On
+ * M/S emulation configuration, this function should be called
+ * only on the master and it will handle both master and slave.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(link == link->ap->slave_link);
+
+ if (time_after(nodev_deadline, deadline))
+ nodev_deadline = deadline;
+
+ while (1) {
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+ int ready, tmp;
+
+ ready = tmp = check_ready(link);
+ if (ready > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * -ENODEV could be transient. Ignore -ENODEV if link
+ * is online. Also, some SATA devices take a long
+ * time to clear 0xff after reset. Wait for
+ * ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT[_LONG] on -ENODEV if link isn't
+ * offline.
+ *
+ * Note that some PATA controllers (pata_ali) explode
+ * if status register is read more than once when
+ * there's no device attached.
+ */
+ if (ready == -ENODEV) {
+ if (ata_link_online(link))
+ ready = 0;
+ else if ((link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA) &&
+ !ata_link_offline(link) &&
+ time_before(now, nodev_deadline))
+ ready = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ready)
+ return ready;
+ if (time_after(now, deadline))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (!warned && time_after(now, start + 5 * HZ) &&
+ (deadline - now > 3 * HZ)) {
+ ata_link_warn(link,
+ "link is slow to respond, please be patient "
+ "(ready=%d)\n", tmp);
+ warned = 1;
+ }
+
+ ata_msleep(link->ap, 50);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_wait_after_reset - wait for link to become ready after reset
+ * @link: link to be waited on
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ * @check_ready: callback to check link readiness
+ *
+ * Wait for @link to become ready after reset.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if @linke is ready before @deadline; otherwise, -errno.
+ */
+int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
+ int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
+{
+ ata_msleep(link->ap, ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET);
+
+ return ata_wait_ready(link, deadline, check_ready);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_link_debounce - debounce SATA phy status
+ * @link: ATA link to debounce SATA phy status for
+ * @params: timing parameters { interval, duratinon, timeout } in msec
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ *
+ * Make sure SStatus of @link reaches stable state, determined by
+ * holding the same value where DET is not 1 for @duration polled
+ * every @interval, before @timeout. Timeout constraints the
+ * beginning of the stable state. Because DET gets stuck at 1 on
+ * some controllers after hot unplugging, this functions waits
+ * until timeout then returns 0 if DET is stable at 1.
+ *
+ * @timeout is further limited by @deadline. The sooner of the
+ * two is used.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
+ unsigned long deadline)
+{
+ unsigned long interval = params[0];
+ unsigned long duration = params[1];
+ unsigned long last_jiffies, t;
+ u32 last, cur;
+ int rc;
+
+ t = ata_deadline(jiffies, params[2]);
+ if (time_before(t, deadline))
+ deadline = t;
+
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &cur)))
+ return rc;
+ cur &= 0xf;
+
+ last = cur;
+ last_jiffies = jiffies;
+
+ while (1) {
+ ata_msleep(link->ap, interval);
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &cur)))
+ return rc;
+ cur &= 0xf;
+
+ /* DET stable? */
+ if (cur == last) {
+ if (cur == 1 && time_before(jiffies, deadline))
+ continue;
+ if (time_after(jiffies,
+ ata_deadline(last_jiffies, duration)))
+ return 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* unstable, start over */
+ last = cur;
+ last_jiffies = jiffies;
+
+ /* Check deadline. If debouncing failed, return
+ * -EPIPE to tell upper layer to lower link speed.
+ */
+ if (time_after(jiffies, deadline))
+ return -EPIPE;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_link_resume - resume SATA link
+ * @link: ATA link to resume SATA
+ * @params: timing parameters { interval, duratinon, timeout } in msec
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ *
+ * Resume SATA phy @link and debounce it.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
+ unsigned long deadline)
+{
+ int tries = ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES;
+ u32 scontrol, serror;
+ int rc;
+
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Writes to SControl sometimes get ignored under certain
+ * controllers (ata_piix SIDPR). Make sure DET actually is
+ * cleared.
+ */
+ do {
+ scontrol = (scontrol & 0x0f0) | 0x300;
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
+ return rc;
+ /*
+ * Some PHYs react badly if SStatus is pounded
+ * immediately after resuming. Delay 200ms before
+ * debouncing.
+ */
+ ata_msleep(link->ap, 200);
+
+ /* is SControl restored correctly? */
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
+ return rc;
+ } while ((scontrol & 0xf0f) != 0x300 && --tries);
+
+ if ((scontrol & 0xf0f) != 0x300) {
+ ata_link_warn(link, "failed to resume link (SControl %X)\n",
+ scontrol);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (tries < ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES)
+ ata_link_warn(link, "link resume succeeded after %d retries\n",
+ ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES - tries);
+
+ if ((rc = sata_link_debounce(link, params, deadline)))
+ return rc;
+
+ /* clear SError, some PHYs require this even for SRST to work */
+ if (!(rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_ERROR, &serror)))
+ rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
+
+ return rc != -EINVAL ? rc : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_link_scr_lpm - manipulate SControl IPM and SPM fields
+ * @link: ATA link to manipulate SControl for
+ * @policy: LPM policy to configure
+ * @spm_wakeup: initiate LPM transition to active state
+ *
+ * Manipulate the IPM field of the SControl register of @link
+ * according to @policy. If @policy is ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER and
+ * @spm_wakeup is %true, the SPM field is manipulated to wake up
+ * the link. This function also clears PHYRDY_CHG before
+ * returning.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * EH context.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on succes, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int sata_link_scr_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
+ bool spm_wakeup)
+{
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
+ bool woken_up = false;
+ u32 scontrol;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ switch (policy) {
+ case ATA_LPM_FIRMWARE_DEFAULTS:
+ /* use the values we read at probe */
+ scontrol &= ~(0x7 << 8);
+ scontrol |= (link->init_lpm << 8);
+ break;
+ case ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER:
+ /* disable all LPM transitions */
+ scontrol |= (0x7 << 8);
+ /* initiate transition to active state */
+ if (spm_wakeup) {
+ scontrol |= (0x4 << 12);
+ woken_up = true;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ATA_LPM_MED_POWER:
+ /* allow LPM to PARTIAL */
+ scontrol &= ~(0x1 << 8);
+ scontrol |= (0x6 << 8);
+ break;
+ case ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER:
+ if (ata_link_nr_enabled(link) > 0)
+ /* no restrictions on LPM transitions */
+ scontrol &= ~(0x7 << 8);
+ else {
+ /* empty port, power off */
+ scontrol &= ~0xf;
+ scontrol |= (0x1 << 2);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ }
+
+ rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* give the link time to transit out of LPM state */
+ if (woken_up)
+ msleep(10);
+
+ /* clear PHYRDY_CHG from SError */
+ ehc->i.serror &= ~SERR_PHYRDY_CHG;
+ return sata_scr_write(link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_std_prereset - prepare for reset
+ * @link: ATA link to be reset
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ *
+ * @link is about to be reset. Initialize it. Failure from
+ * prereset makes libata abort whole reset sequence and give up
+ * that port, so prereset should be best-effort. It does its
+ * best to prepare for reset sequence but if things go wrong, it
+ * should just whine, not fail.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
+ const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(ehc);
+ int rc;
+
+ /* if we're about to do hardreset, nothing more to do */
+ if (ehc->i.action & ATA_EH_HARDRESET)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* if SATA, resume link */
+ if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA) {
+ rc = sata_link_resume(link, timing, deadline);
+ /* whine about phy resume failure but proceed */
+ if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+ ata_link_warn(link,
+ "failed to resume link for reset (errno=%d)\n",
+ rc);
+ }
+
+ /* no point in trying softreset on offline link */
+ if (ata_phys_link_offline(link))
+ ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_link_hardreset - reset link via SATA phy reset
+ * @link: link to reset
+ * @timing: timing parameters { interval, duratinon, timeout } in msec
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ * @online: optional out parameter indicating link onlineness
+ * @check_ready: optional callback to check link readiness
+ *
+ * SATA phy-reset @link using DET bits of SControl register.
+ * After hardreset, link readiness is waited upon using
+ * ata_wait_ready() if @check_ready is specified. LLDs are
+ * allowed to not specify @check_ready and wait itself after this
+ * function returns. Device classification is LLD's
+ * responsibility.
+ *
+ * *@online is set to one iff reset succeeded and @link is online
+ * after reset.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *timing,
+ unsigned long deadline,
+ bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *))
+{
+ u32 scontrol;
+ int rc;
+
+ DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+ if (online)
+ *online = false;
+
+ if (sata_set_spd_needed(link)) {
+ /* SATA spec says nothing about how to reconfigure
+ * spd. To be on the safe side, turn off phy during
+ * reconfiguration. This works for at least ICH7 AHCI
+ * and Sil3124.
+ */
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
+ goto out;
+
+ scontrol = (scontrol & 0x0f0) | 0x304;
+
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
+ goto out;
+
+ sata_set_spd(link);
+ }
+
+ /* issue phy wake/reset */
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol)))
+ goto out;
+
+ scontrol = (scontrol & 0x0f0) | 0x301;
+
+ if ((rc = sata_scr_write_flush(link, SCR_CONTROL, scontrol)))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Couldn't find anything in SATA I/II specs, but AHCI-1.1
+ * 10.4.2 says at least 1 ms.
+ */
+ ata_msleep(link->ap, 1);
+
+ /* bring link back */
+ rc = sata_link_resume(link, timing, deadline);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+ /* if link is offline nothing more to do */
+ if (ata_phys_link_offline(link))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Link is online. From this point, -ENODEV too is an error. */
+ if (online)
+ *online = true;
+
+ if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link)) {
+ /* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.
+ * Some PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset if
+ * the first port is empty. Wait only for
+ * ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT.
+ */
+ if (check_ready) {
+ unsigned long pmp_deadline;
+
+ pmp_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies,
+ ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT);
+ if (time_after(pmp_deadline, deadline))
+ pmp_deadline = deadline;
+ ata_wait_ready(link, pmp_deadline, check_ready);
+ }
+ rc = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+ if (check_ready)
+ rc = ata_wait_ready(link, deadline, check_ready);
+ out:
+ if (rc && rc != -EAGAIN) {
+ /* online is set iff link is online && reset succeeded */
+ if (online)
+ *online = false;
+ ata_link_err(link, "COMRESET failed (errno=%d)\n", rc);
+ }
+ DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_std_hardreset - COMRESET w/o waiting or classification
+ * @link: link to reset
+ * @class: resulting class of attached device
+ * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
+ *
+ * Standard SATA COMRESET w/o waiting or classification.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if link offline, -EAGAIN if link online, -errno on errors.
+ */
+int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
+ unsigned long deadline)
+{
+ const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
+ bool online;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* do hardreset */
+ rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online, NULL);
+ return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_std_postreset - standard postreset callback
+ * @link: the target ata_link
+ * @classes: classes of attached devices
+ *
+ * This function is invoked after a successful reset. Note that
+ * the device might have been reset more than once using
+ * different reset methods before postreset is invoked.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ */
+void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes)
+{
+ u32 serror;
+
+ DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+ /* reset complete, clear SError */
+ if (!sata_scr_read(link, SCR_ERROR, &serror))
+ sata_scr_write(link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
+
+ /* print link status */
+ sata_print_link_status(link);
+
+ DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_same_device - Determine whether new ID matches configured device
+ * @dev: device to compare against
+ * @new_class: class of the new device
+ * @new_id: IDENTIFY page of the new device
+ *
+ * Compare @new_class and @new_id against @dev and determine
+ * whether @dev is the device indicated by @new_class and
+ * @new_id.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 1 if @dev matches @new_class and @new_id, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int ata_dev_same_device(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class,
+ const u16 *new_id)
+{
+ const u16 *old_id = dev->id;
+ unsigned char model[2][ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
+ unsigned char serial[2][ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 1];
+
+ if (dev->class != new_class) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "class mismatch %d != %d\n",
+ dev->class, new_class);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ata_id_c_string(old_id, model[0], ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model[0]));
+ ata_id_c_string(new_id, model[1], ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model[1]));
+ ata_id_c_string(old_id, serial[0], ATA_ID_SERNO, sizeof(serial[0]));
+ ata_id_c_string(new_id, serial[1], ATA_ID_SERNO, sizeof(serial[1]));
+
+ if (strcmp(model[0], model[1])) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "model number mismatch '%s' != '%s'\n",
+ model[0], model[1]);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(serial[0], serial[1])) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "serial number mismatch '%s' != '%s'\n",
+ serial[0], serial[1]);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_reread_id - Re-read IDENTIFY data
+ * @dev: target ATA device
+ * @readid_flags: read ID flags
+ *
+ * Re-read IDENTIFY page and make sure @dev is still attached to
+ * the port.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
+ */
+int ata_dev_reread_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags)
+{
+ unsigned int class = dev->class;
+ u16 *id = (void *)dev->link->ap->sector_buf;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* read ID data */
+ rc = ata_dev_read_id(dev, &class, readid_flags, id);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* is the device still there? */
+ if (!ata_dev_same_device(dev, class, id))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ memcpy(dev->id, id, sizeof(id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_revalidate - Revalidate ATA device
+ * @dev: device to revalidate
+ * @new_class: new class code
+ * @readid_flags: read ID flags
+ *
+ * Re-read IDENTIFY page, make sure @dev is still attached to the
+ * port and reconfigure it according to the new IDENTIFY page.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
+ */
+int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class,
+ unsigned int readid_flags)
+{
+ u64 n_sectors = dev->n_sectors;
+ u64 n_native_sectors = dev->n_native_sectors;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* fail early if !ATA && !ATAPI to avoid issuing [P]IDENTIFY to PMP */
+ if (ata_class_enabled(new_class) &&
+ new_class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
+ new_class != ATA_DEV_ATAPI &&
+ new_class != ATA_DEV_ZAC &&
+ new_class != ATA_DEV_SEMB) {
+ ata_dev_info(dev, "class mismatch %u != %u\n",
+ dev->class, new_class);
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* re-read ID */
+ rc = ata_dev_reread_id(dev, readid_flags);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* configure device according to the new ID */
+ rc = ata_dev_configure(dev);
+ if (rc)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* verify n_sectors hasn't changed */
+ if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA || !n_sectors ||
+ dev->n_sectors == n_sectors)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* n_sectors has changed */
+ ata_dev_warn(dev, "n_sectors mismatch %llu != %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)n_sectors,
+ (unsigned long long)dev->n_sectors);
+
+ /*
+ * Something could have caused HPA to be unlocked
+ * involuntarily. If n_native_sectors hasn't changed and the
+ * new size matches it, keep the device.
+ */
+ if (dev->n_native_sectors == n_native_sectors &&
+ dev->n_sectors > n_sectors && dev->n_sectors == n_native_sectors) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "new n_sectors matches native, probably "
+ "late HPA unlock, n_sectors updated\n");
+ /* use the larger n_sectors */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Some BIOSes boot w/o HPA but resume w/ HPA locked. Try
+ * unlocking HPA in those cases.
+ *
+ * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15396
+ */
+ if (dev->n_native_sectors == n_native_sectors &&
+ dev->n_sectors < n_sectors && n_sectors == n_native_sectors &&
+ !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA)) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "old n_sectors matches native, probably "
+ "late HPA lock, will try to unlock HPA\n");
+ /* try unlocking HPA */
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
+ rc = -EIO;
+ } else
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+
+ /* restore original n_[native_]sectors and fail */
+ dev->n_native_sectors = n_native_sectors;
+ dev->n_sectors = n_sectors;
+ fail:
+ ata_dev_err(dev, "revalidation failed (errno=%d)\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+struct ata_blacklist_entry {
+ const char *model_num;
+ const char *model_rev;
+ unsigned long horkage;
+};
+
+static const struct ata_blacklist_entry ata_device_blacklist [] = {
+ /* Devices with DMA related problems under Linux */
+ { "WDC AC11000H", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WDC AC22100H", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WDC AC32500H", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WDC AC33100H", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WDC AC31600H", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WDC AC32100H", "24.09P07", ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WDC AC23200L", "21.10N21", ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "Compaq CRD-8241B", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "CRD-8400B", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "CRD-848[02]B", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "CRD-84", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "SanDisk SDP3B", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "SanDisk SDP3B-64", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "SANYO CD-ROM CRD", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "HITACHI CDR-8", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "HITACHI CDR-8[34]35",NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "CD-532E-A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840",NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "CD-ROM Drive/F5A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "WPI CDD-820", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM",NULL,ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "_NEC DV5800A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124", "N001", ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { "Seagate STT20000A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ { " 2GB ATA Flash Disk", "ADMA428M", ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA },
+ /* Odd clown on sil3726/4726 PMPs */
+ { "Config Disk", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE },
+
+ /* Weird ATAPI devices */
+ { "TORiSAN DVD-ROM DRD-N216", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128 },
+ { "QUANTUM DAT DAT72-000", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA },
+ { "Slimtype DVD A DS8A8SH", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 },
+ { "Slimtype DVD A DS8A9SH", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 },
+
+ /*
+ * Causes silent data corruption with higher max sects.
+ * http://lkml.kernel.org/g/x49wpy40ysk.fsf@segfault.boston.devel.redhat.com
+ */
+ { "ST380013AS", "3.20", ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_1024 },
+
+ /* Devices we expect to fail diagnostics */
+
+ /* Devices where NCQ should be avoided */
+ /* NCQ is slow */
+ { "WDC WD740ADFD-00", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "WDC WD740ADFD-00NLR1", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ, },
+ /* http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/14907 */
+ { "FUJITSU MHT2060BH", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ /* NCQ is broken */
+ { "Maxtor *", "BANC*", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "Maxtor 7V300F0", "VA111630", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "ST380817AS", "3.42", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "ST3160023AS", "3.42", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "OCZ CORE_SSD", "02.10104", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+
+ /* Seagate NCQ + FLUSH CACHE firmware bug */
+ { "ST31500341AS", "SD1[5-9]", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN },
+
+ { "ST31000333AS", "SD1[5-9]", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN },
+
+ { "ST3640[36]23AS", "SD1[5-9]", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN },
+
+ { "ST3320[68]13AS", "SD1[5-9]", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN },
+
+ /* drives which fail FPDMA_AA activation (some may freeze afterwards) */
+ { "ST1000LM024 HN-M101MBB", "2AR10001", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA },
+ { "ST1000LM024 HN-M101MBB", "2BA30001", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA },
+ { "VB0250EAVER", "HPG7", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA },
+
+ /* Blacklist entries taken from Silicon Image 3124/3132
+ Windows driver .inf file - also several Linux problem reports */
+ { "HTS541060G9SA00", "MB3OC60D", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ, },
+ { "HTS541080G9SA00", "MB4OC60D", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ, },
+ { "HTS541010G9SA00", "MBZOC60D", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ, },
+
+ /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15573 */
+ { "C300-CTFDDAC128MAG", "0001", ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ, },
+
+ /* devices which puke on READ_NATIVE_MAX */
+ { "HDS724040KLSA80", "KFAOA20N", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA, },
+ { "WDC WD3200JD-00KLB0", "WD-WCAMR1130137", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA },
+ { "WDC WD2500JD-00HBB0", "WD-WMAL71490727", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA },
+ { "MAXTOR 6L080L4", "A93.0500", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA },
+
+ /* this one allows HPA unlocking but fails IOs on the area */
+ { "OCZ-VERTEX", "1.30", ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA },
+
+ /* Devices which report 1 sector over size HPA */
+ { "ST340823A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE, },
+ { "ST320413A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE, },
+ { "ST310211A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE, },
+
+ /* Devices which get the IVB wrong */
+ { "QUANTUM FIREBALLlct10 05", "A03.0900", ATA_HORKAGE_IVB, },
+ /* Maybe we should just blacklist TSSTcorp... */
+ { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202[HJN]", "SB0[01]", ATA_HORKAGE_IVB, },
+
+ /* Devices that do not need bridging limits applied */
+ { "MTRON MSP-SATA*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK, },
+ { "BUFFALO HD-QSU2/R5", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK, },
+
+ /* Devices which aren't very happy with higher link speeds */
+ { "WD My Book", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS, },
+ { "Seagate FreeAgent GoFlex", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS, },
+
+ /*
+ * Devices which choke on SETXFER. Applies only if both the
+ * device and controller are SATA.
+ */
+ { "PIONEER DVD-RW DVRTD08", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER },
+ { "PIONEER DVD-RW DVRTD08A", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER },
+ { "PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-215", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER },
+ { "PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-212D", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER },
+ { "PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-216D", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER },
+
+ /* devices that don't properly handle queued TRIM commands */
+ { "Micron_M500_*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Crucial_CT*M500*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Micron_M5[15]0_*", "MU01", ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Crucial_CT*M550*", "MU01", ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Crucial_CT*MX100*", "MU01", ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Samsung SSD 8*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM |
+ ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+
+ /* devices that don't properly handle TRIM commands */
+ { "SuperSSpeed S238*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM, },
+
+ /*
+ * As defined, the DRAT (Deterministic Read After Trim) and RZAT
+ * (Return Zero After Trim) flags in the ATA Command Set are
+ * unreliable in the sense that they only define what happens if
+ * the device successfully executed the DSM TRIM command. TRIM
+ * is only advisory, however, and the device is free to silently
+ * ignore all or parts of the request.
+ *
+ * Whitelist drives that are known to reliably return zeroes
+ * after TRIM.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * The intel 510 drive has buggy DRAT/RZAT. Explicitly exclude
+ * that model before whitelisting all other intel SSDs.
+ */
+ { "INTEL*SSDSC2MH*", NULL, 0, },
+
+ { "Micron*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Crucial*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "INTEL*SSD*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "SSD*INTEL*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "Samsung*SSD*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "SAMSUNG*SSD*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+ { "ST[1248][0248]0[FH]*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM, },
+
+ /*
+ * Some WD SATA-I drives spin up and down erratically when the link
+ * is put into the slumber mode. We don't have full list of the
+ * affected devices. Disable LPM if the device matches one of the
+ * known prefixes and is SATA-1. As a side effect LPM partial is
+ * lost too.
+ *
+ * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57211
+ */
+ { "WDC WD800JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+ { "WDC WD1200JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+ { "WDC WD1600JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+ { "WDC WD2000JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+ { "WDC WD2500JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+ { "WDC WD3000JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+ { "WDC WD3200JD-*", NULL, ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM },
+
+ /* End Marker */
+ { }
+};
+
+static unsigned long ata_dev_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
+ unsigned char model_rev[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
+ const struct ata_blacklist_entry *ad = ata_device_blacklist;
+
+ ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
+ ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_rev, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(model_rev));
+
+ while (ad->model_num) {
+ if (glob_match(ad->model_num, model_num)) {
+ if (ad->model_rev == NULL)
+ return ad->horkage;
+ if (glob_match(ad->model_rev, model_rev))
+ return ad->horkage;
+ }
+ ad++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ata_dma_blacklisted(const struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ /* We don't support polling DMA.
+ * DMA blacklist those ATAPI devices with CDB-intr (and use PIO)
+ * if the LLDD handles only interrupts in the HSM_ST_LAST state.
+ */
+ if ((dev->link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING) &&
+ (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR))
+ return 1;
+ return (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_is_40wire - check drive side detection
+ * @dev: device
+ *
+ * Perform drive side detection decoding, allowing for device vendors
+ * who can't follow the documentation.
+ */
+
+static int ata_is_40wire(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_IVB)
+ return ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(dev->id);
+ return ata_drive_40wire(dev->id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cable_is_40wire - 40/80/SATA decider
+ * @ap: port to consider
+ *
+ * This function encapsulates the policy for speed management
+ * in one place. At the moment we don't cache the result but
+ * there is a good case for setting ap->cbl to the result when
+ * we are called with unknown cables (and figuring out if it
+ * impacts hotplug at all).
+ *
+ * Return 1 if the cable appears to be 40 wire.
+ */
+
+static int cable_is_40wire(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+
+ /* If the controller thinks we are 40 wire, we are. */
+ if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA40)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* If the controller thinks we are 80 wire, we are. */
+ if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA80 || ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If the system is known to be 40 wire short cable (eg
+ * laptop), then we allow 80 wire modes even if the drive
+ * isn't sure.
+ */
+ if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If the controller doesn't know, we scan.
+ *
+ * Note: We look for all 40 wire detects at this point. Any
+ * 80 wire detect is taken to be 80 wire cable because
+ * - in many setups only the one drive (slave if present) will
+ * give a valid detect
+ * - if you have a non detect capable drive you don't want it
+ * to colour the choice
+ */
+ ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
+ if (!ata_is_40wire(dev))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_xfermask - Compute supported xfermask of the given device
+ * @dev: Device to compute xfermask for
+ *
+ * Compute supported xfermask of @dev and store it in
+ * dev->*_mask. This function is responsible for applying all
+ * known limits including host controller limits, device
+ * blacklist, etc...
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ */
+static void ata_dev_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+ struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
+ unsigned long xfer_mask;
+
+ /* controller modes available */
+ xfer_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(ap->pio_mask,
+ ap->mwdma_mask, ap->udma_mask);
+
+ /* drive modes available */
+ xfer_mask &= ata_pack_xfermask(dev->pio_mask,
+ dev->mwdma_mask, dev->udma_mask);
+ xfer_mask &= ata_id_xfermask(dev->id);
+
+ /*
+ * CFA Advanced TrueIDE timings are not allowed on a shared
+ * cable
+ */
+ if (ata_dev_pair(dev)) {
+ /* No PIO5 or PIO6 */
+ xfer_mask &= ~(0x03 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 5));
+ /* No MWDMA3 or MWDMA 4 */
+ xfer_mask &= ~(0x03 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 3));
+ }
+
+ if (ata_dma_blacklisted(dev)) {
+ xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "device is on DMA blacklist, disabling DMA\n");
+ }
+
+ if ((host->flags & ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX) &&
+ host->simplex_claimed && host->simplex_claimed != ap) {
+ xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "simplex DMA is claimed by other device, disabling DMA\n");
+ }
+
+ if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY)
+ xfer_mask &= ata_pio_mask_no_iordy(dev);
+
+ if (ap->ops->mode_filter)
+ xfer_mask = ap->ops->mode_filter(dev, xfer_mask);
+
+ /* Apply cable rule here. Don't apply it early because when
+ * we handle hot plug the cable type can itself change.
+ * Check this last so that we know if the transfer rate was
+ * solely limited by the cable.
+ * Unknown or 80 wire cables reported host side are checked
+ * drive side as well. Cases where we know a 40wire cable
+ * is used safely for 80 are not checked here.
+ */
+ if (xfer_mask & (0xF8 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA))
+ /* UDMA/44 or higher would be available */
+ if (cable_is_40wire(ap)) {
+ ata_dev_warn(dev,
+ "limited to UDMA/33 due to 40-wire cable\n");
+ xfer_mask &= ~(0xF8 << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA);
+ }
+
+ ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, &dev->pio_mask,
+ &dev->mwdma_mask, &dev->udma_mask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_set_xfermode - Issue SET FEATURES - XFER MODE command
+ * @dev: Device to which command will be sent
+ *
+ * Issue SET FEATURES - XFER MODE command to device @dev
+ * on port @ap.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask otherwise.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int ata_dev_set_xfermode(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+
+ /* set up set-features taskfile */
+ DPRINTK("set features - xfer mode\n");
+
+ /* Some controllers and ATAPI devices show flaky interrupt
+ * behavior after setting xfer mode. Use polling instead.
+ */
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
+ tf.feature = SETFEATURES_XFER;
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_POLLING;
+ tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+ /* If we are using IORDY we must send the mode setting command */
+ if (ata_pio_need_iordy(dev))
+ tf.nsect = dev->xfer_mode;
+ /* If the device has IORDY and the controller does not - turn it off */
+ else if (ata_id_has_iordy(dev->id))
+ tf.nsect = 0x01;
+ else /* In the ancient relic department - skip all of this */
+ return 0;
+
+ /* On some disks, this command causes spin-up, so we need longer timeout */
+ err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 15000);
+
+ DPRINTK("EXIT, err_mask=%x\n", err_mask);
+ return err_mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_set_feature - Issue SET FEATURES - SATA FEATURES
+ * @dev: Device to which command will be sent
+ * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the feature
+ * @feature: The sector count represents the feature to set
+ *
+ * Issue SET FEATURES - SATA FEATURES command to device @dev
+ * on port @ap with sector count
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask otherwise.
+ */
+unsigned int ata_dev_set_feature(struct ata_device *dev, u8 enable, u8 feature)
+{
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+
+ /* set up set-features taskfile */
+ DPRINTK("set features - SATA features\n");
+
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
+ tf.feature = enable;
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+ tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+ tf.nsect = feature;
+
+ err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
+
+ DPRINTK("EXIT, err_mask=%x\n", err_mask);
+ return err_mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_set_feature);
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_init_params - Issue INIT DEV PARAMS command
+ * @dev: Device to which command will be sent
+ * @heads: Number of heads (taskfile parameter)
+ * @sectors: Number of sectors (taskfile parameter)
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, AC_ERR_* mask otherwise.
+ */
+static unsigned int ata_dev_init_params(struct ata_device *dev,
+ u16 heads, u16 sectors)
+{
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+
+ /* Number of sectors per track 1-255. Number of heads 1-16 */
+ if (sectors < 1 || sectors > 255 || heads < 1 || heads > 16)
+ return AC_ERR_INVALID;
+
+ /* set up init dev params taskfile */
+ DPRINTK("init dev params \n");
+
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+ tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+ tf.nsect = sectors;
+ tf.device |= (heads - 1) & 0x0f; /* max head = num. of heads - 1 */
+
+ err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
+ /* A clean abort indicates an original or just out of spec drive
+ and we should continue as we issue the setup based on the
+ drive reported working geometry */
+ if (err_mask == AC_ERR_DEV && (tf.feature & ATA_ABORTED))
+ err_mask = 0;
+
+ DPRINTK("EXIT, err_mask=%x\n", err_mask);
+ return err_mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_sg_clean - Unmap DMA memory associated with command
+ * @qc: Command containing DMA memory to be released
+ *
+ * Unmap all mapped DMA memory associated with this command.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ */
+void ata_sg_clean(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct scatterlist *sg = qc->sg;
+ int dir = qc->dma_dir;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(sg == NULL);
+
+ VPRINTK("unmapping %u sg elements\n", qc->n_elem);
+
+ if (qc->n_elem)
+ dma_unmap_sg(ap->dev, sg, qc->orig_n_elem, dir);
+
+ qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP;
+ qc->sg = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atapi_check_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported
+ * @qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
+ *
+ * Allow low-level driver to filter ATA PACKET commands, returning
+ * a status indicating whether or not it is OK to use DMA for the
+ * supplied PACKET command.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ *
+ * RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
+ * nonzero otherwise
+ */
+int atapi_check_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+
+ /* Don't allow DMA if it isn't multiple of 16 bytes. Quite a
+ * few ATAPI devices choke on such DMA requests.
+ */
+ if (!(qc->dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA) &&
+ unlikely(qc->nbytes & 15))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (ap->ops->check_atapi_dma)
+ return ap->ops->check_atapi_dma(qc);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_std_qc_defer - Check whether a qc needs to be deferred
+ * @qc: ATA command in question
+ *
+ * Non-NCQ commands cannot run with any other command, NCQ or
+ * not. As upper layer only knows the queue depth, we are
+ * responsible for maintaining exclusion. This function checks
+ * whether a new command @qc can be issued.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * ATA_DEFER_* if deferring is needed, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link = qc->dev->link;
+
+ if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) {
+ if (!ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag))
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ if (!ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) && !link->sactive)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return ATA_DEFER_LINK;
+}
+
+void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { }
+
+/**
+ * ata_sg_init - Associate command with scatter-gather table.
+ * @qc: Command to be associated
+ * @sg: Scatter-gather table.
+ * @n_elem: Number of elements in s/g table.
+ *
+ * Initialize the data-related elements of queued_cmd @qc
+ * to point to a scatter-gather table @sg, containing @n_elem
+ * elements.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ */
+void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
+ unsigned int n_elem)
+{
+ qc->sg = sg;
+ qc->n_elem = n_elem;
+ qc->cursg = qc->sg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_sg_setup - DMA-map the scatter-gather table associated with a command.
+ * @qc: Command with scatter-gather table to be mapped.
+ *
+ * DMA-map the scatter-gather table associated with queued_cmd @qc.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Zero on success, negative on error.
+ *
+ */
+static int ata_sg_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ unsigned int n_elem;
+
+ VPRINTK("ENTER, ata%u\n", ap->print_id);
+
+ n_elem = dma_map_sg(ap->dev, qc->sg, qc->n_elem, qc->dma_dir);
+ if (n_elem < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ DPRINTK("%d sg elements mapped\n", n_elem);
+ qc->orig_n_elem = qc->n_elem;
+ qc->n_elem = n_elem;
+ qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * swap_buf_le16 - swap halves of 16-bit words in place
+ * @buf: Buffer to swap
+ * @buf_words: Number of 16-bit words in buffer.
+ *
+ * Swap halves of 16-bit words if needed to convert from
+ * little-endian byte order to native cpu byte order, or
+ * vice-versa.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ */
+void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
+{
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf_words; i++)
+ buf[i] = le16_to_cpu(buf[i]);
+#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_qc_new_init - Request an available ATA command, and initialize it
+ * @dev: Device from whom we request an available command structure
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ */
+
+struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new_init(struct ata_device *dev, int tag)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+ struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+
+ /* no command while frozen */
+ if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* libsas case */
+ if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SAS_HOST) {
+ tag = ata_sas_allocate_tag(ap);
+ if (tag < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
+ qc->tag = tag;
+ qc->scsicmd = NULL;
+ qc->ap = ap;
+ qc->dev = dev;
+
+ ata_qc_reinit(qc);
+
+ return qc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_qc_free - free unused ata_queued_cmd
+ * @qc: Command to complete
+ *
+ * Designed to free unused ata_queued_cmd object
+ * in case something prevents using it.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ */
+void ata_qc_free(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap;
+ unsigned int tag;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(qc == NULL); /* ata_qc_from_tag _might_ return NULL */
+ ap = qc->ap;
+
+ qc->flags = 0;
+ tag = qc->tag;
+ if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag))) {
+ qc->tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
+ if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SAS_HOST)
+ ata_sas_free_tag(tag, ap);
+ }
+}
+
+void __ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap;
+ struct ata_link *link;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(qc == NULL); /* ata_qc_from_tag _might_ return NULL */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE));
+ ap = qc->ap;
+ link = qc->dev->link;
+
+ if (likely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
+ ata_sg_clean(qc);
+
+ /* command should be marked inactive atomically with qc completion */
+ if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) {
+ link->sactive &= ~(1 << qc->tag);
+ if (!link->sactive)
+ ap->nr_active_links--;
+ } else {
+ link->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
+ ap->nr_active_links--;
+ }
+
+ /* clear exclusive status */
+ if (unlikely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL &&
+ ap->excl_link == link))
+ ap->excl_link = NULL;
+
+ /* atapi: mark qc as inactive to prevent the interrupt handler
+ * from completing the command twice later, before the error handler
+ * is called. (when rc != 0 and atapi request sense is needed)
+ */
+ qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
+ ap->qc_active &= ~(1 << qc->tag);
+
+ /* call completion callback */
+ qc->complete_fn(qc);
+}
+
+static void fill_result_tf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+
+ qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
+ ap->ops->qc_fill_rtf(qc);
+}
+
+static void ata_verify_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
+
+ if (ata_is_nodata(qc->tf.protocol))
+ return;
+
+ if ((dev->mwdma_mask || dev->udma_mask) && ata_is_pio(qc->tf.protocol))
+ return;
+
+ dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_qc_complete - Complete an active ATA command
+ * @qc: Command to complete
+ *
+ * Indicate to the mid and upper layers that an ATA command has
+ * completed, with either an ok or not-ok status.
+ *
+ * Refrain from calling this function multiple times when
+ * successfully completing multiple NCQ commands.
+ * ata_qc_complete_multiple() should be used instead, which will
+ * properly update IRQ expect state.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ */
+void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+
+ /* XXX: New EH and old EH use different mechanisms to
+ * synchronize EH with regular execution path.
+ *
+ * In new EH, a failed qc is marked with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED.
+ * Normal execution path is responsible for not accessing a
+ * failed qc. libata core enforces the rule by returning NULL
+ * from ata_qc_from_tag() for failed qcs.
+ *
+ * Old EH depends on ata_qc_complete() nullifying completion
+ * requests if ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED is set. Old EH does
+ * not synchronize with interrupt handler. Only PIO task is
+ * taken care of.
+ */
+ if (ap->ops->error_handler) {
+ struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
+ struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
+
+ if (unlikely(qc->err_mask))
+ qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;
+
+ /*
+ * Finish internal commands without any further processing
+ * and always with the result TF filled.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(ata_tag_internal(qc->tag))) {
+ fill_result_tf(qc);
+ trace_ata_qc_complete_internal(qc);
+ __ata_qc_complete(qc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Non-internal qc has failed. Fill the result TF and
+ * summon EH.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
+ fill_result_tf(qc);
+ trace_ata_qc_complete_failed(qc);
+ ata_qc_schedule_eh(qc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN);
+
+ /* read result TF if requested */
+ if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF)
+ fill_result_tf(qc);
+
+ trace_ata_qc_complete_done(qc);
+ /* Some commands need post-processing after successful
+ * completion.
+ */
+ switch (qc->tf.command) {
+ case ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES:
+ if (qc->tf.feature != SETFEATURES_WC_ON &&
+ qc->tf.feature != SETFEATURES_WC_OFF)
+ break;
+ /* fall through */
+ case ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS: /* CHS translation changed */
+ case ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI: /* multi_count changed */
+ /* revalidate device */
+ ehi->dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
+ ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ATA_CMD_SLEEP:
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER))
+ ata_verify_xfer(qc);
+
+ __ata_qc_complete(qc);
+ } else {
+ if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED)
+ return;
+
+ /* read result TF if failed or requested */
+ if (qc->err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF)
+ fill_result_tf(qc);
+
+ __ata_qc_complete(qc);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_qc_complete_multiple - Complete multiple qcs successfully
+ * @ap: port in question
+ * @qc_active: new qc_active mask
+ *
+ * Complete in-flight commands. This functions is meant to be
+ * called from low-level driver's interrupt routine to complete
+ * requests normally. ap->qc_active and @qc_active is compared
+ * and commands are completed accordingly.
+ *
+ * Always use this function when completing multiple NCQ commands
+ * from IRQ handlers instead of calling ata_qc_complete()
+ * multiple times to keep IRQ expect status properly in sync.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Number of completed commands on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active)
+{
+ int nr_done = 0;
+ u32 done_mask;
+
+ done_mask = ap->qc_active ^ qc_active;
+
+ if (unlikely(done_mask & qc_active)) {
+ ata_port_err(ap, "illegal qc_active transition (%08x->%08x)\n",
+ ap->qc_active, qc_active);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ while (done_mask) {
+ struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+ unsigned int tag = __ffs(done_mask);
+
+ qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
+ if (qc) {
+ ata_qc_complete(qc);
+ nr_done++;
+ }
+ done_mask &= ~(1 << tag);
+ }
+
+ return nr_done;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_qc_issue - issue taskfile to device
+ * @qc: command to issue to device
+ *
+ * Prepare an ATA command to submission to device.
+ * This includes mapping the data into a DMA-able
+ * area, filling in the S/G table, and finally
+ * writing the taskfile to hardware, starting the command.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ */
+void ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+ struct ata_link *link = qc->dev->link;
+ u8 prot = qc->tf.protocol;
+
+ /* Make sure only one non-NCQ command is outstanding. The
+ * check is skipped for old EH because it reuses active qc to
+ * request ATAPI sense.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ap->ops->error_handler && ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag));
+
+ if (ata_is_ncq(prot)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(link->sactive & (1 << qc->tag));
+
+ if (!link->sactive)
+ ap->nr_active_links++;
+ link->sactive |= 1 << qc->tag;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(link->sactive);
+
+ ap->nr_active_links++;
+ link->active_tag = qc->tag;
+ }
+
+ qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
+ ap->qc_active |= 1 << qc->tag;
+
+ /*
+ * We guarantee to LLDs that they will have at least one
+ * non-zero sg if the command is a data command.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ata_is_data(prot) &&
+ (!qc->sg || !qc->n_elem || !qc->nbytes)))
+ goto sys_err;
+
+ if (ata_is_dma(prot) || (ata_is_pio(prot) &&
+ (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)))
+ if (ata_sg_setup(qc))
+ goto sys_err;
+
+ /* if device is sleeping, schedule reset and abort the link */
+ if (unlikely(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING)) {
+ link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
+ ata_ehi_push_desc(&link->eh_info, "waking up from sleep");
+ ata_link_abort(link);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ap->ops->qc_prep(qc);
+ trace_ata_qc_issue(qc);
+ qc->err_mask |= ap->ops->qc_issue(qc);
+ if (unlikely(qc->err_mask))
+ goto err;
+ return;
+
+sys_err:
+ qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
+err:
+ ata_qc_complete(qc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_scr_valid - test whether SCRs are accessible
+ * @link: ATA link to test SCR accessibility for
+ *
+ * Test whether SCRs are accessible for @link.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 1 if SCRs are accessible, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+
+ return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA) && ap->ops->scr_read;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_scr_read - read SCR register of the specified port
+ * @link: ATA link to read SCR for
+ * @reg: SCR to read
+ * @val: Place to store read value
+ *
+ * Read SCR register @reg of @link into *@val. This function is
+ * guaranteed to succeed if @link is ap->link, the cable type of
+ * the port is SATA and the port implements ->scr_read.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None if @link is ap->link. Kernel thread context otherwise.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val)
+{
+ if (ata_is_host_link(link)) {
+ if (sata_scr_valid(link))
+ return link->ap->ops->scr_read(link, reg, val);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return sata_pmp_scr_read(link, reg, val);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_scr_write - write SCR register of the specified port
+ * @link: ATA link to write SCR for
+ * @reg: SCR to write
+ * @val: value to write
+ *
+ * Write @val to SCR register @reg of @link. This function is
+ * guaranteed to succeed if @link is ap->link, the cable type of
+ * the port is SATA and the port implements ->scr_read.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None if @link is ap->link. Kernel thread context otherwise.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val)
+{
+ if (ata_is_host_link(link)) {
+ if (sata_scr_valid(link))
+ return link->ap->ops->scr_write(link, reg, val);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return sata_pmp_scr_write(link, reg, val);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_scr_write_flush - write SCR register of the specified port and flush
+ * @link: ATA link to write SCR for
+ * @reg: SCR to write
+ * @val: value to write
+ *
+ * This function is identical to sata_scr_write() except that this
+ * function performs flush after writing to the register.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None if @link is ap->link. Kernel thread context otherwise.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val)
+{
+ if (ata_is_host_link(link)) {
+ int rc;
+
+ if (sata_scr_valid(link)) {
+ rc = link->ap->ops->scr_write(link, reg, val);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ rc = link->ap->ops->scr_read(link, reg, &val);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return sata_pmp_scr_write(link, reg, val);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_phys_link_online - test whether the given link is online
+ * @link: ATA link to test
+ *
+ * Test whether @link is online. Note that this function returns
+ * 0 if online status of @link cannot be obtained, so
+ * ata_link_online(link) != !ata_link_offline(link).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * True if the port online status is available and online.
+ */
+bool ata_phys_link_online(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ u32 sstatus;
+
+ if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) == 0 &&
+ ata_sstatus_online(sstatus))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_phys_link_offline - test whether the given link is offline
+ * @link: ATA link to test
+ *
+ * Test whether @link is offline. Note that this function
+ * returns 0 if offline status of @link cannot be obtained, so
+ * ata_link_online(link) != !ata_link_offline(link).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * True if the port offline status is available and offline.
+ */
+bool ata_phys_link_offline(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ u32 sstatus;
+
+ if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) == 0 &&
+ !ata_sstatus_online(sstatus))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_link_online - test whether the given link is online
+ * @link: ATA link to test
+ *
+ * Test whether @link is online. This is identical to
+ * ata_phys_link_online() when there's no slave link. When
+ * there's a slave link, this function should only be called on
+ * the master link and will return true if any of M/S links is
+ * online.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * True if the port online status is available and online.
+ */
+bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ struct ata_link *slave = link->ap->slave_link;
+
+ WARN_ON(link == slave); /* shouldn't be called on slave link */
+
+ return ata_phys_link_online(link) ||
+ (slave && ata_phys_link_online(slave));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_link_offline - test whether the given link is offline
+ * @link: ATA link to test
+ *
+ * Test whether @link is offline. This is identical to
+ * ata_phys_link_offline() when there's no slave link. When
+ * there's a slave link, this function should only be called on
+ * the master link and will return true if both M/S links are
+ * offline.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * True if the port offline status is available and offline.
+ */
+bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ struct ata_link *slave = link->ap->slave_link;
+
+ WARN_ON(link == slave); /* shouldn't be called on slave link */
+
+ return ata_phys_link_offline(link) &&
+ (!slave || ata_phys_link_offline(slave));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static void ata_port_request_pm(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg,
+ unsigned int action, unsigned int ehi_flags,
+ bool async)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Previous resume operation might still be in
+ * progress. Wait for PM_PENDING to clear.
+ */
+ if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING) {
+ ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
+ WARN_ON(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING);
+ }
+
+ /* request PM ops to EH */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ ap->pm_mesg = mesg;
+ ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING;
+ ata_for_each_link(link, ap, HOST_FIRST) {
+ link->eh_info.action |= action;
+ link->eh_info.flags |= ehi_flags;
+ }
+
+ ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ if (!async) {
+ ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
+ WARN_ON(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * On some hardware, device fails to respond after spun down for suspend. As
+ * the device won't be used before being resumed, we don't need to touch the
+ * device. Ask EH to skip the usual stuff and proceed directly to suspend.
+ *
+ * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/46764
+ */
+static const unsigned int ata_port_suspend_ehi = ATA_EHI_QUIET
+ | ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY
+ | ATA_EHI_NO_RECOVERY;
+
+static void ata_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ ata_port_request_pm(ap, mesg, 0, ata_port_suspend_ehi, false);
+}
+
+static void ata_port_suspend_async(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ ata_port_request_pm(ap, mesg, 0, ata_port_suspend_ehi, true);
+}
+
+static int ata_port_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = to_ata_port(dev);
+
+ if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ ata_port_suspend(ap, PMSG_SUSPEND);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ata_port_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = to_ata_port(dev);
+
+ if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ ata_port_suspend(ap, PMSG_FREEZE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ata_port_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
+{
+ ata_port_suspend(to_ata_port(dev), PMSG_HIBERNATE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned int ata_port_resume_ehi = ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY
+ | ATA_EHI_QUIET;
+
+static void ata_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ ata_port_request_pm(ap, mesg, ATA_EH_RESET, ata_port_resume_ehi, false);
+}
+
+static void ata_port_resume_async(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ ata_port_request_pm(ap, mesg, ATA_EH_RESET, ata_port_resume_ehi, true);
+}
+
+static int ata_port_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ ata_port_resume_async(to_ata_port(dev), PMSG_RESUME);
+ pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+ pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For ODDs, the upper layer will poll for media change every few seconds,
+ * which will make it enter and leave suspend state every few seconds. And
+ * as each suspend will cause a hard/soft reset, the gain of runtime suspend
+ * is very little and the ODD may malfunction after constantly being reset.
+ * So the idle callback here will not proceed to suspend if a non-ZPODD capable
+ * ODD is attached to the port.
+ */
+static int ata_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = to_ata_port(dev);
+ struct ata_link *link;
+ struct ata_device *adev;
+
+ ata_for_each_link(link, ap, HOST_FIRST) {
+ ata_for_each_dev(adev, link, ENABLED)
+ if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI &&
+ !zpodd_dev_enabled(adev))
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ata_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ ata_port_suspend(to_ata_port(dev), PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ata_port_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ ata_port_resume(to_ata_port(dev), PMSG_AUTO_RESUME);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops ata_port_pm_ops = {
+ .suspend = ata_port_pm_suspend,
+ .resume = ata_port_pm_resume,
+ .freeze = ata_port_pm_freeze,
+ .thaw = ata_port_pm_resume,
+ .poweroff = ata_port_pm_poweroff,
+ .restore = ata_port_pm_resume,
+
+ .runtime_suspend = ata_port_runtime_suspend,
+ .runtime_resume = ata_port_runtime_resume,
+ .runtime_idle = ata_port_runtime_idle,
+};
+
+/* sas ports don't participate in pm runtime management of ata_ports,
+ * and need to resume ata devices at the domain level, not the per-port
+ * level. sas suspend/resume is async to allow parallel port recovery
+ * since sas has multiple ata_port instances per Scsi_Host.
+ */
+void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ ata_port_suspend_async(ap, PMSG_SUSPEND);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_suspend);
+
+void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ ata_port_resume_async(ap, PMSG_RESUME);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_resume);
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_suspend - suspend host
+ * @host: host to suspend
+ * @mesg: PM message
+ *
+ * Suspend @host. Actual operation is performed by port suspend.
+ */
+int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ host->dev->power.power_state = mesg;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_resume - resume host
+ * @host: host to resume
+ *
+ * Resume @host. Actual operation is performed by port resume.
+ */
+void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host)
+{
+ host->dev->power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct device_type ata_port_type = {
+ .name = "ata_port",
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ .pm = &ata_port_pm_ops,
+#endif
+};
+
+/**
+ * ata_dev_init - Initialize an ata_device structure
+ * @dev: Device structure to initialize
+ *
+ * Initialize @dev in preparation for probing.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from caller.
+ */
+void ata_dev_init(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link = ata_dev_phys_link(dev);
+ struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* SATA spd limit is bound to the attached device, reset together */
+ link->sata_spd_limit = link->hw_sata_spd_limit;
+ link->sata_spd = 0;
+
+ /* High bits of dev->flags are used to record warm plug
+ * requests which occur asynchronously. Synchronize using
+ * host lock.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+ dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK;
+ dev->horkage = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ memset((void *)dev + ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN, 0,
+ ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END - ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN);
+ dev->pio_mask = UINT_MAX;
+ dev->mwdma_mask = UINT_MAX;
+ dev->udma_mask = UINT_MAX;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_link_init - Initialize an ata_link structure
+ * @ap: ATA port link is attached to
+ * @link: Link structure to initialize
+ * @pmp: Port multiplier port number
+ *
+ * Initialize @link.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ */
+void ata_link_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_link *link, int pmp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* clear everything except for devices */
+ memset((void *)link + ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN, 0,
+ ATA_LINK_CLEAR_END - ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN);
+
+ link->ap = ap;
+ link->pmp = pmp;
+ link->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
+ link->hw_sata_spd_limit = UINT_MAX;
+
+ /* can't use iterator, ap isn't initialized yet */
+ for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
+ struct ata_device *dev = &link->device[i];
+
+ dev->link = link;
+ dev->devno = dev - link->device;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
+ dev->gtf_filter = ata_acpi_gtf_filter;
+#endif
+ ata_dev_init(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_link_init_config - Initialize link->sata_spd_limit and init_lpm
+ * @link: Link to configure sata_spd_limit and init_lpm for
+ *
+ * Initialize @link->[hw_]sata_spd_limit and @link->init_lpm to the
+ * currently configured value.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int sata_link_init_config(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ u8 spd;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = sata_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &link->saved_scontrol);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ spd = (link->saved_scontrol >> 4) & 0xf;
+ if (spd)
+ link->hw_sata_spd_limit &= (1 << spd) - 1;
+
+ ata_force_link_limits(link);
+
+ link->sata_spd_limit = link->hw_sata_spd_limit;
+
+ link->init_lpm = (link->saved_scontrol >> 8) & 0x7;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_port_alloc - allocate and initialize basic ATA port resources
+ * @host: ATA host this allocated port belongs to
+ *
+ * Allocate and initialize basic ATA port resources.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Allocate ATA port on success, NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
+ */
+struct ata_port *ata_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap;
+
+ DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+ ap = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ap)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING | ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
+ ap->lock = &host->lock;
+ ap->print_id = -1;
+ ap->local_port_no = -1;
+ ap->host = host;
+ ap->dev = host->dev;
+
+#if defined(ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG)
+ /* turn on all debugging levels */
+ ap->msg_enable = 0x00FF;
+#elif defined(ATA_DEBUG)
+ ap->msg_enable = ATA_MSG_DRV | ATA_MSG_INFO | ATA_MSG_CTL | ATA_MSG_WARN | ATA_MSG_ERR;
+#else
+ ap->msg_enable = ATA_MSG_DRV | ATA_MSG_ERR | ATA_MSG_WARN;
+#endif
+
+ mutex_init(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ap->hotplug_task, ata_scsi_hotplug);
+ INIT_WORK(&ap->scsi_rescan_task, ata_scsi_dev_rescan);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ap->eh_done_q);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ap->eh_wait_q);
+ init_completion(&ap->park_req_pending);
+ init_timer_deferrable(&ap->fastdrain_timer);
+ ap->fastdrain_timer.function = ata_eh_fastdrain_timerfn;
+ ap->fastdrain_timer.data = (unsigned long)ap;
+
+ ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_NONE;
+
+ ata_link_init(ap, &ap->link, 0);
+
+#ifdef ATA_IRQ_TRAP
+ ap->stats.unhandled_irq = 1;
+ ap->stats.idle_irq = 1;
+#endif
+ ata_sff_port_init(ap);
+
+ return ap;
+}
+
+static void ata_host_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(gendev);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+ if (!ap)
+ continue;
+
+ if (ap->scsi_host)
+ scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
+
+ kfree(ap->pmp_link);
+ kfree(ap->slave_link);
+ kfree(ap);
+ host->ports[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(gendev, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_alloc - allocate and init basic ATA host resources
+ * @dev: generic device this host is associated with
+ * @max_ports: maximum number of ATA ports associated with this host
+ *
+ * Allocate and initialize basic ATA host resources. LLD calls
+ * this function to allocate a host, initializes it fully and
+ * attaches it using ata_host_register().
+ *
+ * @max_ports ports are allocated and host->n_ports is
+ * initialized to @max_ports. The caller is allowed to decrease
+ * host->n_ports before calling ata_host_register(). The unused
+ * ports will be automatically freed on registration.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Allocate ATA host on success, NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
+ */
+struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host;
+ size_t sz;
+ int i;
+
+ DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+ if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */
+ sz = sizeof(struct ata_host) + (max_ports + 1) * sizeof(void *);
+ /* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */
+ host = devres_alloc(ata_host_release, sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!host)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ devres_add(dev, host);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, host);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
+ mutex_init(&host->eh_mutex);
+ host->dev = dev;
+ host->n_ports = max_ports;
+
+ /* allocate ports bound to this host */
+ for (i = 0; i < max_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap;
+
+ ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
+ if (!ap)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ ap->port_no = i;
+ host->ports[i] = ap;
+ }
+
+ devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);
+ return host;
+
+ err_out:
+ devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_alloc_pinfo - alloc host and init with port_info array
+ * @dev: generic device this host is associated with
+ * @ppi: array of ATA port_info to initialize host with
+ * @n_ports: number of ATA ports attached to this host
+ *
+ * Allocate ATA host and initialize with info from @ppi. If NULL
+ * terminated, @ppi may contain fewer entries than @n_ports. The
+ * last entry will be used for the remaining ports.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Allocate ATA host on success, NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
+ */
+struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
+ const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
+ int n_ports)
+{
+ const struct ata_port_info *pi;
+ struct ata_host *host;
+ int i, j;
+
+ host = ata_host_alloc(dev, n_ports);
+ if (!host)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0, j = 0, pi = NULL; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+ if (ppi[j])
+ pi = ppi[j++];
+
+ ap->pio_mask = pi->pio_mask;
+ ap->mwdma_mask = pi->mwdma_mask;
+ ap->udma_mask = pi->udma_mask;
+ ap->flags |= pi->flags;
+ ap->link.flags |= pi->link_flags;
+ ap->ops = pi->port_ops;
+
+ if (!host->ops && (pi->port_ops != &ata_dummy_port_ops))
+ host->ops = pi->port_ops;
+ }
+
+ return host;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_slave_link_init - initialize slave link
+ * @ap: port to initialize slave link for
+ *
+ * Create and initialize slave link for @ap. This enables slave
+ * link handling on the port.
+ *
+ * In libata, a port contains links and a link contains devices.
+ * There is single host link but if a PMP is attached to it,
+ * there can be multiple fan-out links. On SATA, there's usually
+ * a single device connected to a link but PATA and SATA
+ * controllers emulating TF based interface can have two - master
+ * and slave.
+ *
+ * However, there are a few controllers which don't fit into this
+ * abstraction too well - SATA controllers which emulate TF
+ * interface with both master and slave devices but also have
+ * separate SCR register sets for each device. These controllers
+ * need separate links for physical link handling
+ * (e.g. onlineness, link speed) but should be treated like a
+ * traditional M/S controller for everything else (e.g. command
+ * issue, softreset).
+ *
+ * slave_link is libata's way of handling this class of
+ * controllers without impacting core layer too much. For
+ * anything other than physical link handling, the default host
+ * link is used for both master and slave. For physical link
+ * handling, separate @ap->slave_link is used. All dirty details
+ * are implemented inside libata core layer. From LLD's POV, the
+ * only difference is that prereset, hardreset and postreset are
+ * called once more for the slave link, so the reset sequence
+ * looks like the following.
+ *
+ * prereset(M) -> prereset(S) -> hardreset(M) -> hardreset(S) ->
+ * softreset(M) -> postreset(M) -> postreset(S)
+ *
+ * Note that softreset is called only for the master. Softreset
+ * resets both M/S by definition, so SRST on master should handle
+ * both (the standard method will work just fine).
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Should be called before host is registered.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link;
+
+ WARN_ON(ap->slave_link);
+ WARN_ON(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP);
+
+ link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!link)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ata_link_init(ap, link, 1);
+ ap->slave_link = link;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ata_host_stop(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(gendev);
+ int i;
+
+ WARN_ON(!(host->flags & ATA_HOST_STARTED));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+ if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+ ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
+ }
+
+ if (host->ops->host_stop)
+ host->ops->host_stop(host);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_finalize_port_ops - finalize ata_port_operations
+ * @ops: ata_port_operations to finalize
+ *
+ * An ata_port_operations can inherit from another ops and that
+ * ops can again inherit from another. This can go on as many
+ * times as necessary as long as there is no loop in the
+ * inheritance chain.
+ *
+ * Ops tables are finalized when the host is started. NULL or
+ * unspecified entries are inherited from the closet ancestor
+ * which has the method and the entry is populated with it.
+ * After finalization, the ops table directly points to all the
+ * methods and ->inherits is no longer necessary and cleared.
+ *
+ * Using ATA_OP_NULL, inheriting ops can force a method to NULL.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None.
+ */
+static void ata_finalize_port_ops(struct ata_port_operations *ops)
+{
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
+ const struct ata_port_operations *cur;
+ void **begin = (void **)ops;
+ void **end = (void **)&ops->inherits;
+ void **pp;
+
+ if (!ops || !ops->inherits)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&lock);
+
+ for (cur = ops->inherits; cur; cur = cur->inherits) {
+ void **inherit = (void **)cur;
+
+ for (pp = begin; pp < end; pp++, inherit++)
+ if (!*pp)
+ *pp = *inherit;
+ }
+
+ for (pp = begin; pp < end; pp++)
+ if (IS_ERR(*pp))
+ *pp = NULL;
+
+ ops->inherits = NULL;
+
+ spin_unlock(&lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_start - start and freeze ports of an ATA host
+ * @host: ATA host to start ports for
+ *
+ * Start and then freeze ports of @host. Started status is
+ * recorded in host->flags, so this function can be called
+ * multiple times. Ports are guaranteed to get started only
+ * once. If host->ops isn't initialized yet, its set to the
+ * first non-dummy port ops.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if all ports are started successfully, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host)
+{
+ int have_stop = 0;
+ void *start_dr = NULL;
+ int i, rc;
+
+ if (host->flags & ATA_HOST_STARTED)
+ return 0;
+
+ ata_finalize_port_ops(host->ops);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+ ata_finalize_port_ops(ap->ops);
+
+ if (!host->ops && !ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
+ host->ops = ap->ops;
+
+ if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+ have_stop = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (host->ops->host_stop)
+ have_stop = 1;
+
+ if (have_stop) {
+ start_dr = devres_alloc(ata_host_stop, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!start_dr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+ if (ap->ops->port_start) {
+ rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
+ if (rc) {
+ if (rc != -ENODEV)
+ dev_err(host->dev,
+ "failed to start port %d (errno=%d)\n",
+ i, rc);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ }
+ ata_eh_freeze_port(ap);
+ }
+
+ if (start_dr)
+ devres_add(host->dev, start_dr);
+ host->flags |= ATA_HOST_STARTED;
+ return 0;
+
+ err_out:
+ while (--i >= 0) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+ if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+ ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
+ }
+ devres_free(start_dr);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_sas_host_init - Initialize a host struct for sas (ipr, libsas)
+ * @host: host to initialize
+ * @dev: device host is attached to
+ * @ops: port_ops
+ *
+ */
+void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *host, struct device *dev,
+ struct ata_port_operations *ops)
+{
+ spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
+ mutex_init(&host->eh_mutex);
+ host->n_tags = ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
+ host->dev = dev;
+ host->ops = ops;
+}
+
+void __ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* kick EH for boot probing */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
+ ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
+ ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET;
+
+ ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING;
+ ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_LOADING;
+ ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+}
+
+int ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (ap->ops->error_handler) {
+ __ata_port_probe(ap);
+ ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
+ } else {
+ DPRINTK("ata%u: bus probe begin\n", ap->print_id);
+ rc = ata_bus_probe(ap);
+ DPRINTK("ata%u: bus probe end\n", ap->print_id);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+static void async_port_probe(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
+{
+ struct ata_port *ap = data;
+
+ /*
+ * If we're not allowed to scan this host in parallel,
+ * we need to wait until all previous scans have completed
+ * before going further.
+ * Jeff Garzik says this is only within a controller, so we
+ * don't need to wait for port 0, only for later ports.
+ */
+ if (!(ap->host->flags & ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN) && ap->port_no != 0)
+ async_synchronize_cookie(cookie);
+
+ (void)ata_port_probe(ap);
+
+ /* in order to keep device order, we need to synchronize at this point */
+ async_synchronize_cookie(cookie);
+
+ ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_register - register initialized ATA host
+ * @host: ATA host to register
+ * @sht: template for SCSI host
+ *
+ * Register initialized ATA host. @host is allocated using
+ * ata_host_alloc() and fully initialized by LLD. This function
+ * starts ports, registers @host with ATA and SCSI layers and
+ * probe registered devices.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
+{
+ int i, rc;
+
+ host->n_tags = clamp(sht->can_queue, 1, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
+
+ /* host must have been started */
+ if (!(host->flags & ATA_HOST_STARTED)) {
+ dev_err(host->dev, "BUG: trying to register unstarted host\n");
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Blow away unused ports. This happens when LLD can't
+ * determine the exact number of ports to allocate at
+ * allocation time.
+ */
+ for (i = host->n_ports; host->ports[i]; i++)
+ kfree(host->ports[i]);
+
+ /* give ports names and add SCSI hosts */
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ host->ports[i]->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
+ host->ports[i]->local_port_no = i + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Create associated sysfs transport objects */
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ rc = ata_tport_add(host->dev,host->ports[i]);
+ if (rc) {
+ goto err_tadd;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc = ata_scsi_add_hosts(host, sht);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_tadd;
+
+ /* set cable, sata_spd_limit and report */
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+ unsigned long xfer_mask;
+
+ /* set SATA cable type if still unset */
+ if (ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_NONE && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA))
+ ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
+
+ /* init sata_spd_limit to the current value */
+ sata_link_init_config(&ap->link);
+ if (ap->slave_link)
+ sata_link_init_config(ap->slave_link);
+
+ /* print per-port info to dmesg */
+ xfer_mask = ata_pack_xfermask(ap->pio_mask, ap->mwdma_mask,
+ ap->udma_mask);
+
+ if (!ata_port_is_dummy(ap)) {
+ ata_port_info(ap, "%cATA max %s %s\n",
+ (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA) ? 'S' : 'P',
+ ata_mode_string(xfer_mask),
+ ap->link.eh_info.desc);
+ ata_ehi_clear_desc(&ap->link.eh_info);
+ } else
+ ata_port_info(ap, "DUMMY\n");
+ }
+
+ /* perform each probe asynchronously */
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+ struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+ async_schedule(async_port_probe, ap);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+ err_tadd:
+ while (--i >= 0) {
+ ata_tport_delete(host->ports[i]);
+ }
+ return rc;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_activate - start host, request IRQ and register it
+ * @host: target ATA host
+ * @irq: IRQ to request
+ * @irq_handler: irq_handler used when requesting IRQ
+ * @irq_flags: irq_flags used when requesting IRQ
+ * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
+ *
+ * After allocating an ATA host and initializing it, most libata
+ * LLDs perform three steps to activate the host - start host,
+ * request IRQ and register it. This helper takes necessasry
+ * arguments and performs the three steps in one go.
+ *
+ * An invalid IRQ skips the IRQ registration and expects the host to
+ * have set polling mode on the port. In this case, @irq_handler
+ * should be NULL.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
+ irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
+ struct scsi_host_template *sht)
+{
+ int i, rc;
+
+ rc = ata_host_start(host);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Special case for polling mode */
+ if (!irq) {
+ WARN_ON(irq_handler);
+ return ata_host_register(host, sht);
+ }
+
+ rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, irq_handler, irq_flags,
+ dev_name(host->dev), host);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
+ ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq);
+
+ rc = ata_host_register(host, sht);
+ /* if failed, just free the IRQ and leave ports alone */
+ if (rc)
+ devm_free_irq(host->dev, irq, host);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_port_detach - Detach ATA port in prepration of device removal
+ * @ap: ATA port to be detached
+ *
+ * Detach all ATA devices and the associated SCSI devices of @ap;
+ * then, remove the associated SCSI host. @ap is guaranteed to
+ * be quiescent on return from this function.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
+ */
+static void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct ata_link *link;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+
+ if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
+ goto skip_eh;
+
+ /* tell EH we're leaving & flush EH */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+ ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING;
+ ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ /* wait till EH commits suicide */
+ ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
+
+ /* it better be dead now */
+ WARN_ON(!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADED));
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ap->hotplug_task);
+
+ skip_eh:
+ /* clean up zpodd on port removal */
+ ata_for_each_link(link, ap, HOST_FIRST) {
+ ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
+ if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
+ zpodd_exit(dev);
+ }
+ }
+ if (ap->pmp_link) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
+ ata_tlink_delete(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
+ }
+ /* remove the associated SCSI host */
+ scsi_remove_host(ap->scsi_host);
+ ata_tport_delete(ap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_host_detach - Detach all ports of an ATA host
+ * @host: Host to detach
+ *
+ * Detach all ports of @host.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
+ */
+void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
+ ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
+
+ /* the host is dead now, dissociate ACPI */
+ ata_acpi_dissociate(host);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+
+/**
+ * ata_pci_remove_one - PCI layer callback for device removal
+ * @pdev: PCI device that was removed
+ *
+ * PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that hot-unplug or
+ * module unload event has occurred. Detach all ports. Resource
+ * release is handled via devres.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
+ */
+void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ ata_host_detach(host);
+}
+
+/* move to PCI subsystem */
+int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp = 0;
+
+ switch (bits->width) {
+ case 1: {
+ u8 tmp8 = 0;
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, bits->reg, &tmp8);
+ tmp = tmp8;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 2: {
+ u16 tmp16 = 0;
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, bits->reg, &tmp16);
+ tmp = tmp16;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 4: {
+ u32 tmp32 = 0;
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, bits->reg, &tmp32);
+ tmp = tmp32;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ tmp &= bits->mask;
+
+ return (tmp == bits->val) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ pci_save_state(pdev);
+ pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+ if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP)
+ pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
+}
+
+int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
+ pci_restore_state(pdev);
+
+ rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ pci_set_master(pdev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ rc = ata_host_suspend(host, mesg);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ ata_pci_device_do_suspend(pdev, mesg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ ata_host_resume(host);
+ return rc;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+
+/**
+ * ata_platform_remove_one - Platform layer callback for device removal
+ * @pdev: Platform device that was removed
+ *
+ * Platform layer indicates to libata via this hook that hot-unplug or
+ * module unload event has occurred. Detach all ports. Resource
+ * release is handled via devres.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Inherited from platform layer (may sleep).
+ */
+int ata_platform_remove_one(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct ata_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ ata_host_detach(host);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init ata_parse_force_one(char **cur,
+ struct ata_force_ent *force_ent,
+ const char **reason)
+{
+ /* FIXME: Currently, there's no way to tag init const data and
+ * using __initdata causes build failure on some versions of
+ * gcc. Once __initdataconst is implemented, add const to the
+ * following structure.
+ */
+ static struct ata_force_param force_tbl[] __initdata = {
+ { "40c", .cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40 },
+ { "80c", .cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA80 },
+ { "short40c", .cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT },
+ { "unk", .cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK },
+ { "ign", .cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN },
+ { "sata", .cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA },
+ { "1.5Gbps", .spd_limit = 1 },
+ { "3.0Gbps", .spd_limit = 2 },
+ { "noncq", .horkage_on = ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "ncq", .horkage_off = ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ },
+ { "dump_id", .horkage_on = ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID },
+ { "pio0", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 0) },
+ { "pio1", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 1) },
+ { "pio2", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 2) },
+ { "pio3", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 3) },
+ { "pio4", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 4) },
+ { "pio5", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 5) },
+ { "pio6", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_PIO + 6) },
+ { "mwdma0", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 0) },
+ { "mwdma1", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 1) },
+ { "mwdma2", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 2) },
+ { "mwdma3", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 3) },
+ { "mwdma4", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + 4) },
+ { "udma0", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 0) },
+ { "udma16", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 0) },
+ { "udma/16", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 0) },
+ { "udma1", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 1) },
+ { "udma25", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 1) },
+ { "udma/25", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 1) },
+ { "udma2", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 2) },
+ { "udma33", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 2) },
+ { "udma/33", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 2) },
+ { "udma3", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 3) },
+ { "udma44", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 3) },
+ { "udma/44", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 3) },
+ { "udma4", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 4) },
+ { "udma66", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 4) },
+ { "udma/66", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 4) },
+ { "udma5", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 5) },
+ { "udma100", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 5) },
+ { "udma/100", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 5) },
+ { "udma6", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 6) },
+ { "udma133", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 6) },
+ { "udma/133", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 6) },
+ { "udma7", .xfer_mask = 1 << (ATA_SHIFT_UDMA + 7) },
+ { "nohrst", .lflags = ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST },
+ { "nosrst", .lflags = ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST },
+ { "norst", .lflags = ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST | ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST },
+ { "rstonce", .lflags = ATA_LFLAG_RST_ONCE },
+ { "atapi_dmadir", .horkage_on = ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR },
+ { "disable", .horkage_on = ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE },
+ };
+ char *start = *cur, *p = *cur;
+ char *id, *val, *endp;
+ const struct ata_force_param *match_fp = NULL;
+ int nr_matches = 0, i;
+
+ /* find where this param ends and update *cur */
+ while (*p != '\0' && *p != ',')
+ p++;
+
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ *cur = p;
+ else
+ *cur = p + 1;
+
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ /* parse */
+ p = strchr(start, ':');
+ if (!p) {
+ val = strstrip(start);
+ goto parse_val;
+ }
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ id = strstrip(start);
+ val = strstrip(p + 1);
+
+ /* parse id */
+ p = strchr(id, '.');
+ if (p) {
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ force_ent->device = simple_strtoul(p, &endp, 10);
+ if (p == endp || *endp != '\0') {
+ *reason = "invalid device";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ force_ent->port = simple_strtoul(id, &endp, 10);
+ if (p == endp || *endp != '\0') {
+ *reason = "invalid port/link";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ parse_val:
+ /* parse val, allow shortcuts so that both 1.5 and 1.5Gbps work */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(force_tbl); i++) {
+ const struct ata_force_param *fp = &force_tbl[i];
+
+ if (strncasecmp(val, fp->name, strlen(val)))
+ continue;
+
+ nr_matches++;
+ match_fp = fp;
+
+ if (strcasecmp(val, fp->name) == 0) {
+ nr_matches = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!nr_matches) {
+ *reason = "unknown value";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (nr_matches > 1) {
+ *reason = "ambigious value";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ force_ent->param = *match_fp;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init ata_parse_force_param(void)
+{
+ int idx = 0, size = 1;
+ int last_port = -1, last_device = -1;
+ char *p, *cur, *next;
+
+ /* calculate maximum number of params and allocate force_tbl */
+ for (p = ata_force_param_buf; *p; p++)
+ if (*p == ',')
+ size++;
+
+ ata_force_tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(ata_force_tbl[0]) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ata_force_tbl) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ata: failed to extend force table, "
+ "libata.force ignored\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* parse and populate the table */
+ for (cur = ata_force_param_buf; *cur != '\0'; cur = next) {
+ const char *reason = "";
+ struct ata_force_ent te = { .port = -1, .device = -1 };
+
+ next = cur;
+ if (ata_parse_force_one(&next, &te, &reason)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "ata: failed to parse force "
+ "parameter \"%s\" (%s)\n",
+ cur, reason);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (te.port == -1) {
+ te.port = last_port;
+ te.device = last_device;
+ }
+
+ ata_force_tbl[idx++] = te;
+
+ last_port = te.port;
+ last_device = te.device;
+ }
+
+ ata_force_tbl_size = idx;
+}
+
+static int __init ata_init(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ ata_parse_force_param();
+
+ rc = ata_sff_init();
+ if (rc) {
+ kfree(ata_force_tbl);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ libata_transport_init();
+ ata_scsi_transport_template = ata_attach_transport();
+ if (!ata_scsi_transport_template) {
+ ata_sff_exit();
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "libata version " DRV_VERSION " loaded.\n");
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit ata_exit(void)
+{
+ ata_release_transport(ata_scsi_transport_template);
+ libata_transport_exit();
+ ata_sff_exit();
+ kfree(ata_force_tbl);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(ata_init);
+module_exit(ata_exit);
+
+static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, HZ / 5, 1);
+
+int ata_ratelimit(void)
+{
+ return __ratelimit(&ratelimit);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_msleep - ATA EH owner aware msleep
+ * @ap: ATA port to attribute the sleep to
+ * @msecs: duration to sleep in milliseconds
+ *
+ * Sleeps @msecs. If the current task is owner of @ap's EH, the
+ * ownership is released before going to sleep and reacquired
+ * after the sleep is complete. IOW, other ports sharing the
+ * @ap->host will be allowed to own the EH while this task is
+ * sleeping.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Might sleep.
+ */
+void ata_msleep(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int msecs)
+{
+ bool owns_eh = ap && ap->host->eh_owner == current;
+
+ if (owns_eh)
+ ata_eh_release(ap);
+
+ msleep(msecs);
+
+ if (owns_eh)
+ ata_eh_acquire(ap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_wait_register - wait until register value changes
+ * @ap: ATA port to wait register for, can be NULL
+ * @reg: IO-mapped register
+ * @mask: Mask to apply to read register value
+ * @val: Wait condition
+ * @interval: polling interval in milliseconds
+ * @timeout: timeout in milliseconds
+ *
+ * Waiting for some bits of register to change is a common
+ * operation for ATA controllers. This function reads 32bit LE
+ * IO-mapped register @reg and tests for the following condition.
+ *
+ * (*@reg & mask) != val
+ *
+ * If the condition is met, it returns; otherwise, the process is
+ * repeated after @interval_msec until timeout.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * The final register value.
+ */
+u32 ata_wait_register(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, u32 val,
+ unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+ unsigned long deadline;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ tmp = ioread32(reg);
+
+ /* Calculate timeout _after_ the first read to make sure
+ * preceding writes reach the controller before starting to
+ * eat away the timeout.
+ */
+ deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, timeout);
+
+ while ((tmp & mask) == val && time_before(jiffies, deadline)) {
+ ata_msleep(ap, interval);
+ tmp = ioread32(reg);
+ }
+
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events - test if PHY event should be ignored
+ * @link: Link receiving the event
+ *
+ * Test whether the received PHY event has to be ignored or not.
+ *
+ * LOCKING:
+ * None:
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * True if the event has to be ignored.
+ */
+bool sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+ unsigned long lpm_timeout = link->last_lpm_change +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(ATA_TMOUT_SPURIOUS_PHY);
+
+ /* if LPM is enabled, PHYRDY doesn't mean anything */
+ if (link->lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER)
+ return true;
+
+ /* ignore the first PHY event after the LPM policy changed
+ * as it is might be spurious
+ */
+ if ((link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_CHANGED) &&
+ time_before(jiffies, lpm_timeout))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events);
+
+/*
+ * Dummy port_ops
+ */
+static unsigned int ata_dummy_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+ return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
+}
+
+static void ata_dummy_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ /* truly dummy */
+}
+
+struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops = {
+ .qc_prep = ata_noop_qc_prep,
+ .qc_issue = ata_dummy_qc_issue,
+ .error_handler = ata_dummy_error_handler,
+ .sched_eh = ata_std_sched_eh,
+ .end_eh = ata_std_end_eh,
+};
+
+const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info = {
+ .port_ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Utility print functions
+ */
+void ata_port_printk(const struct ata_port *ap, const char *level,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ printk("%sata%u: %pV", level, ap->print_id, &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_port_printk);
+
+void ata_link_printk(const struct ata_link *link, const char *level,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ if (sata_pmp_attached(link->ap) || link->ap->slave_link)
+ printk("%sata%u.%02u: %pV",
+ level, link->ap->print_id, link->pmp, &vaf);
+ else
+ printk("%sata%u: %pV",
+ level, link->ap->print_id, &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_link_printk);
+
+void ata_dev_printk(const struct ata_device *dev, const char *level,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ printk("%sata%u.%02u: %pV",
+ level, dev->link->ap->print_id, dev->link->pmp + dev->devno,
+ &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_dev_printk);
+
+void ata_print_version(const struct device *dev, const char *version)
+{
+ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "version %s\n", version);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ata_print_version);
+
+/*
+ * libata is essentially a library of internal helper functions for
+ * low-level ATA host controller drivers. As such, the API/ABI is
+ * likely to change as new drivers are added and updated.
+ * Do not depend on ABI/API stability.
+ */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_deb_timing_normal);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_deb_timing_hotplug);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_deb_timing_long);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_base_port_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_port_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dummy_port_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dummy_port_info);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_link_next);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_next);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_bios_param);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_alloc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_alloc_pinfo);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_slave_link_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_start);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_register);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_activate);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_detach);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_complete);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_complete_multiple);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atapi_cmd_type);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_tf_to_fis);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_tf_from_fis);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pack_xfermask);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_unpack_xfermask);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_xfer_mask2mode);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_xfer_mode2mask);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_xfer_mode2shift);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_mode_string);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_id_xfermask);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_do_set_mode);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_qc_defer);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_noop_qc_prep);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_disable);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_set_spd);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_wait_after_reset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_link_debounce);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_link_resume);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_link_scr_lpm);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_prereset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_link_hardreset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_std_hardreset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_postreset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_classify);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dev_pair);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_ratelimit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_msleep);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_wait_register);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_queuecmd);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_config);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_destroy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_change_queue_depth);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ata_change_queue_depth);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_valid);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_read);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_write);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_write_flush);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_link_online);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_link_offline);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_suspend);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_resume);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_id_string);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_id_c_string);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_do_dev_read_id);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_simulate);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pio_need_iordy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_find_mode);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_compute);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_merge);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_cycle2mode);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_test_config_bits);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_remove_one);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_do_suspend);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_do_resume);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_suspend);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_device_resume);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_platform_remove_one);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ata_ehi_push_desc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_ehi_push_desc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_ehi_clear_desc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_desc);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_pbar_desc);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_schedule_eh);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_link_abort);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_abort);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_freeze);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_async_notification);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_freeze_port);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_thaw_port);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_qc_complete);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_qc_retry);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_do_eh);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_error_handler);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_cable_40wire);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_cable_80wire);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_cable_unknown);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_cable_ignore);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_cable_sata);