Initial import

1 files changed, 480 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/hv/connection.c b/drivers/hv/connection.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b27220a42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hv/connection.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
+ *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
+ *
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv.h>
+#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
+
+
+struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection = {
+	.conn_state		= DISCONNECTED,
+	.next_gpadl_handle	= ATOMIC_INIT(0xE1E10),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Negotiated protocol version with the host.
+ */
+__u32 vmbus_proto_version;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_proto_version);
+
+static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version)
+{
+	switch (current_version) {
+	case (VERSION_WIN7):
+		return VERSION_WS2008;
+
+	case (VERSION_WIN8):
+		return VERSION_WIN7;
+
+	case (VERSION_WIN8_1):
+		return VERSION_WIN8;
+
+	case (VERSION_WS2008):
+	default:
+		return VERSION_INVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo,
+					__u32 version)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *msg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
+
+	msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg;
+
+	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT;
+	msg->vmbus_version_requested = version;
+	msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page);
+	msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]);
+	msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]);
+	if (version == VERSION_WIN8_1) {
+		msg->target_vcpu = hv_context.vp_index[get_cpu()];
+		put_cpu();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Add to list before we send the request since we may
+	 * receive the response before returning from this routine
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
+	list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
+		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
+
+	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg,
+			       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact));
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
+		list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock,
+					flags);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Wait for the connection response */
+	wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Check if successful */
+	if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) {
+		vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED;
+	} else {
+		return -ECONNREFUSED;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vmbus_connect - Sends a connect request on the partition service connection
+ */
+int vmbus_connect(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
+	__u32 version;
+
+	/* Initialize the vmbus connection */
+	vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTING;
+	vmbus_connection.work_queue = create_workqueue("hv_vmbus_con");
+	if (!vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup the vmbus event connection for channel interrupt
+	 * abstraction stuff
+	 */
+	vmbus_connection.int_page =
+	(void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
+	if (vmbus_connection.int_page == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	vmbus_connection.recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.int_page;
+	vmbus_connection.send_int_page =
+		(void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page +
+			(PAGE_SIZE >> 1));
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup the monitor notification facility. The 1st page for
+	 * parent->child and the 2nd page for child->parent
+	 */
+	vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
+	vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
+	if ((vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] == NULL) ||
+	    (vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] == NULL)) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	msginfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) +
+			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact),
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (msginfo == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Negotiate a compatible VMBUS version number with the
+	 * host. We start with the highest number we can support
+	 * and work our way down until we negotiate a compatible
+	 * version.
+	 */
+
+	version = VERSION_CURRENT;
+
+	do {
+		ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, version);
+		if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
+			goto cleanup;
+
+		if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
+			break;
+
+		version = vmbus_get_next_version(version);
+	} while (version != VERSION_INVAL);
+
+	if (version == VERSION_INVAL)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	vmbus_proto_version = version;
+	pr_info("Hyper-V Host Build:%d-%d.%d-%d-%d.%d; Vmbus version:%d.%d\n",
+		    host_info_eax, host_info_ebx >> 16,
+		    host_info_ebx & 0xFFFF, host_info_ecx,
+		    host_info_edx >> 24, host_info_edx & 0xFFFFFF,
+		    version >> 16, version & 0xFFFF);
+
+	kfree(msginfo);
+	return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+	pr_err("Unable to connect to host\n");
+
+	vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
+	vmbus_disconnect();
+
+	kfree(msginfo);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void vmbus_disconnect(void)
+{
+	if (vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
+		drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
+		destroy_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
+	}
+
+	if (vmbus_connection.int_page) {
+		free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page, 0);
+		vmbus_connection.int_page = NULL;
+	}
+
+	free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0], 0);
+	free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1], 0);
+	vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = NULL;
+	vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map the given relid to the corresponding channel based on the
+ * per-cpu list of channels that have been affinitized to this CPU.
+ * This will be used in the channel callback path as we can do this
+ * mapping in a lock-free fashion.
+ */
+static struct vmbus_channel *pcpu_relid2channel(u32 relid)
+{
+	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
+	struct vmbus_channel *found_channel  = NULL;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct list_head *pcpu_head = &hv_context.percpu_list[cpu];
+
+	list_for_each_entry(channel, pcpu_head, percpu_list) {
+		if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
+			found_channel = channel;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return found_channel;
+}
+
+/*
+ * relid2channel - Get the channel object given its
+ * child relative id (ie channel id)
+ */
+struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid)
+{
+	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
+	struct vmbus_channel *found_channel  = NULL;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
+	struct vmbus_channel *cur_sc;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags);
+	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
+		if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
+			found_channel = channel;
+			break;
+		} else if (!list_empty(&channel->sc_list)) {
+			/*
+			 * Deal with sub-channels.
+			 */
+			list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) {
+				cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel,
+							sc_list);
+				if (cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
+					found_channel = cur_sc;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags);
+
+	return found_channel;
+}
+
+/*
+ * process_chn_event - Process a channel event notification
+ */
+static void process_chn_event(u32 relid)
+{
+	struct vmbus_channel *channel;
+	void *arg;
+	bool read_state;
+	u32 bytes_to_read;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the channel based on this relid and invokes the
+	 * channel callback to process the event
+	 */
+	channel = pcpu_relid2channel(relid);
+
+	if (!channel)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * A channel once created is persistent even when there
+	 * is no driver handling the device. An unloading driver
+	 * sets the onchannel_callback to NULL on the same CPU
+	 * as where this interrupt is handled (in an interrupt context).
+	 * Thus, checking and invoking the driver specific callback takes
+	 * care of orderly unloading of the driver.
+	 */
+
+	if (channel->onchannel_callback != NULL) {
+		arg = channel->channel_callback_context;
+		read_state = channel->batched_reading;
+		/*
+		 * This callback reads the messages sent by the host.
+		 * We can optimize host to guest signaling by ensuring:
+		 * 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from
+		 *    host.
+		 * 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host
+		 *    before returning from this callback.
+		 * 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this
+		 *    state is set we check to see if additional packets are
+		 *    available to read. In this case we repeat the process.
+		 */
+
+		do {
+			if (read_state)
+				hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
+			channel->onchannel_callback(arg);
+			if (read_state)
+				bytes_to_read = hv_end_read(&channel->inbound);
+			else
+				bytes_to_read = 0;
+		} while (read_state && (bytes_to_read != 0));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * vmbus_on_event - Handler for events
+ */
+void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data)
+{
+	u32 dword;
+	u32 maxdword;
+	int bit;
+	u32 relid;
+	u32 *recv_int_page = NULL;
+	void *page_addr;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	union hv_synic_event_flags *event;
+
+	if ((vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008) ||
+		(vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)) {
+		maxdword = MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED >> 5;
+		recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.recv_int_page;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * When the host is win8 and beyond, the event page
+		 * can be directly checked to get the id of the channel
+		 * that has the interrupt pending.
+		 */
+		maxdword = HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT;
+		page_addr = hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu];
+		event = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr +
+						 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
+		recv_int_page = event->flags32;
+	}
+
+
+
+	/* Check events */
+	if (!recv_int_page)
+		return;
+	for (dword = 0; dword < maxdword; dword++) {
+		if (!recv_int_page[dword])
+			continue;
+		for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
+			if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(bit,
+				(unsigned long *)&recv_int_page[dword])) {
+				relid = (dword << 5) + bit;
+
+				if (relid == 0)
+					/*
+					 * Special case - vmbus
+					 * channel protocol msg
+					 */
+					continue;
+
+				process_chn_event(relid);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * vmbus_post_msg - Send a msg on the vmbus's message connection
+ */
+int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen)
+{
+	union hv_connection_id conn_id;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int retries = 0;
+	u32 msec = 1;
+
+	conn_id.asu32 = 0;
+	conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID;
+
+	/*
+	 * hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of
+	 * insufficient resources. Retry the operation a couple of
+	 * times before giving up.
+	 */
+	while (retries < 20) {
+		ret = hv_post_message(conn_id, 1, buffer, buflen);
+
+		switch (ret) {
+		case HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID:
+			/*
+			 * We could get this if we send messages too
+			 * frequently.
+			 */
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+			break;
+		case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY:
+		case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS:
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		case HV_STATUS_SUCCESS:
+			return ret;
+		default:
+			pr_err("hv_post_msg() failed; error code:%d\n", ret);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		retries++;
+		msleep(msec);
+		if (msec < 2048)
+			msec *= 2;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vmbus_set_event - Send an event notification to the parent
+ */
+int vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
+{
+	u32 child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
+
+	if (!channel->is_dedicated_interrupt) {
+		/* Each u32 represents 32 channels */
+		sync_set_bit(child_relid & 31,
+			(unsigned long *)vmbus_connection.send_int_page +
+			(child_relid >> 5));
+	}
+
+	return hv_signal_event(channel->sig_event);
+}