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author | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
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committer | André Fabian Silva Delgado <emulatorman@parabola.nu> | 2015-08-05 17:04:01 -0300 |
commit | 57f0f512b273f60d52568b8c6b77e17f5636edc0 (patch) | |
tree | 5e910f0e82173f4ef4f51111366a3f1299037a7b /include/linux/idr.h |
Initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/idr.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/idr.h | 186 |
1 files changed, 186 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/idr.h b/include/linux/idr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..013fd9bc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/idr.h @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +/* + * include/linux/idr.h + * + * 2002-10-18 written by Jim Houston jim.houston@ccur.com + * Copyright (C) 2002 by Concurrent Computer Corporation + * Distributed under the GNU GPL license version 2. + * + * Small id to pointer translation service avoiding fixed sized + * tables. + */ + +#ifndef __IDR_H__ +#define __IDR_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> + +/* + * We want shallower trees and thus more bits covered at each layer. 8 + * bits gives us large enough first layer for most use cases and maximum + * tree depth of 4. Each idr_layer is slightly larger than 2k on 64bit and + * 1k on 32bit. + */ +#define IDR_BITS 8 +#define IDR_SIZE (1 << IDR_BITS) +#define IDR_MASK ((1 << IDR_BITS)-1) + +struct idr_layer { + int prefix; /* the ID prefix of this idr_layer */ + int layer; /* distance from leaf */ + struct idr_layer __rcu *ary[1<<IDR_BITS]; + int count; /* When zero, we can release it */ + union { + /* A zero bit means "space here" */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, IDR_SIZE); + struct rcu_head rcu_head; + }; +}; + +struct idr { + struct idr_layer __rcu *hint; /* the last layer allocated from */ + struct idr_layer __rcu *top; + int layers; /* only valid w/o concurrent changes */ + int cur; /* current pos for cyclic allocation */ + spinlock_t lock; + int id_free_cnt; + struct idr_layer *id_free; +}; + +#define IDR_INIT(name) \ +{ \ + .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \ +} +#define DEFINE_IDR(name) struct idr name = IDR_INIT(name) + +/** + * DOC: idr sync + * idr synchronization (stolen from radix-tree.h) + * + * idr_find() is able to be called locklessly, using RCU. The caller must + * ensure calls to this function are made within rcu_read_lock() regions. + * Other readers (lock-free or otherwise) and modifications may be running + * concurrently. + * + * It is still required that the caller manage the synchronization and + * lifetimes of the items. So if RCU lock-free lookups are used, typically + * this would mean that the items have their own locks, or are amenable to + * lock-free access; and that the items are freed by RCU (or only freed after + * having been deleted from the idr tree *and* a synchronize_rcu() grace + * period). + */ + +/* + * This is what we export. + */ + +void *idr_find_slowpath(struct idr *idp, int id); +void idr_preload(gfp_t gfp_mask); +int idr_alloc(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp_mask); +int idr_alloc_cyclic(struct idr *idr, void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp_mask); +int idr_for_each(struct idr *idp, + int (*fn)(int id, void *p, void *data), void *data); +void *idr_get_next(struct idr *idp, int *nextid); +void *idr_replace(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int id); +void idr_remove(struct idr *idp, int id); +void idr_destroy(struct idr *idp); +void idr_init(struct idr *idp); +bool idr_is_empty(struct idr *idp); + +/** + * idr_preload_end - end preload section started with idr_preload() + * + * Each idr_preload() should be matched with an invocation of this + * function. See idr_preload() for details. + */ +static inline void idr_preload_end(void) +{ + preempt_enable(); +} + +/** + * idr_find - return pointer for given id + * @idr: idr handle + * @id: lookup key + * + * Return the pointer given the id it has been registered with. A %NULL + * return indicates that @id is not valid or you passed %NULL in + * idr_get_new(). + * + * This function can be called under rcu_read_lock(), given that the leaf + * pointers lifetimes are correctly managed. + */ +static inline void *idr_find(struct idr *idr, int id) +{ + struct idr_layer *hint = rcu_dereference_raw(idr->hint); + + if (hint && (id & ~IDR_MASK) == hint->prefix) + return rcu_dereference_raw(hint->ary[id & IDR_MASK]); + + return idr_find_slowpath(idr, id); +} + +/** + * idr_for_each_entry - iterate over an idr's elements of a given type + * @idp: idr handle + * @entry: the type * to use as cursor + * @id: id entry's key + * + * @entry and @id do not need to be initialized before the loop, and + * after normal terminatinon @entry is left with the value NULL. This + * is convenient for a "not found" value. + */ +#define idr_for_each_entry(idp, entry, id) \ + for (id = 0; ((entry) = idr_get_next(idp, &(id))) != NULL; ++id) + +/* + * IDA - IDR based id allocator, use when translation from id to + * pointer isn't necessary. + * + * IDA_BITMAP_LONGS is calculated to be one less to accommodate + * ida_bitmap->nr_busy so that the whole struct fits in 128 bytes. + */ +#define IDA_CHUNK_SIZE 128 /* 128 bytes per chunk */ +#define IDA_BITMAP_LONGS (IDA_CHUNK_SIZE / sizeof(long) - 1) +#define IDA_BITMAP_BITS (IDA_BITMAP_LONGS * sizeof(long) * 8) + +struct ida_bitmap { + long nr_busy; + unsigned long bitmap[IDA_BITMAP_LONGS]; +}; + +struct ida { + struct idr idr; + struct ida_bitmap *free_bitmap; +}; + +#define IDA_INIT(name) { .idr = IDR_INIT((name).idr), .free_bitmap = NULL, } +#define DEFINE_IDA(name) struct ida name = IDA_INIT(name) + +int ida_pre_get(struct ida *ida, gfp_t gfp_mask); +int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int starting_id, int *p_id); +void ida_remove(struct ida *ida, int id); +void ida_destroy(struct ida *ida); +void ida_init(struct ida *ida); + +int ida_simple_get(struct ida *ida, unsigned int start, unsigned int end, + gfp_t gfp_mask); +void ida_simple_remove(struct ida *ida, unsigned int id); + +/** + * ida_get_new - allocate new ID + * @ida: idr handle + * @p_id: pointer to the allocated handle + * + * Simple wrapper around ida_get_new_above() w/ @starting_id of zero. + */ +static inline int ida_get_new(struct ida *ida, int *p_id) +{ + return ida_get_new_above(ida, 0, p_id); +} + +void __init idr_init_cache(void); + +#endif /* __IDR_H__ */ |