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author | Pierre Schmitz <pierre@archlinux.de> | 2012-05-03 13:01:35 +0200 |
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committer | Pierre Schmitz <pierre@archlinux.de> | 2012-05-03 13:01:35 +0200 |
commit | d9022f63880ce039446fba8364f68e656b7bf4cb (patch) | |
tree | 16b40fbf17bf7c9ee6f4ead25b16dd192378050a /includes/PathRouter.php | |
parent | 27cf83d177256813e2e802241085fce5dd0f3fb9 (diff) |
Update to MediaWiki 1.19.0
Diffstat (limited to 'includes/PathRouter.php')
-rw-r--r-- | includes/PathRouter.php | 351 |
1 files changed, 351 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/includes/PathRouter.php b/includes/PathRouter.php new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3e298a58 --- /dev/null +++ b/includes/PathRouter.php @@ -0,0 +1,351 @@ +<?php +/** + * PathRouter class. + * This class can take patterns such as /wiki/$1 and use them to + * parse query parameters out of REQUEST_URI paths. + * + * $router->add( "/wiki/$1" ); + * - Matches /wiki/Foo style urls and extracts the title + * $router->add( array( 'edit' => "/edit/$1" ), array( 'action' => '$key' ) ); + * - Matches /edit/Foo style urls and sets action=edit + * $router->add( '/$2/$1', + * array( 'variant' => '$2' ), + * array( '$2' => array( 'zh-hant', 'zh-hans' ) + * ); + * - Matches /zh-hant/Foo or /zh-hans/Foo + * $router->addStrict( "/foo/Bar", array( 'title' => 'Baz' ) ); + * - Matches /foo/Bar explicitly and uses "Baz" as the title + * $router->add( '/help/$1', array( 'title' => 'Help:$1' ) ); + * - Matches /help/Foo with "Help:Foo" as the title + * $router->add( '/$1', array( 'foo' => array( 'value' => 'bar$2' ) ); + * - Matches /Foo and sets 'foo' to 'bar$2' without $2 being replaced + * $router->add( '/$1', array( 'data:foo' => 'bar' ), array( 'callback' => 'functionname' ) ); + * - Matches /Foo, adds the key 'foo' with the value 'bar' to the data array + * and calls functionname( &$matches, $data ); + * + * Path patterns: + * - Paths may contain $# patterns such as $1, $2, etc... + * - $1 will match 0 or more while the rest will match 1 or more + * - Unless you use addStrict "/wiki" and "/wiki/" will be expanded to "/wiki/$1" + * + * Params: + * - In a pattern $1, $2, etc... will be replaced with the relevant contents + * - If you used a keyed array as a path pattern, $key will be replaced with + * the relevant contents + * - The default behavior is equivalent to `array( 'title' => '$1' )`, + * if you don't want the title parameter you can explicitly use `array( 'title' => false )` + * - You can specify a value that won't have replacements in it + * using `'foo' => array( 'value' => 'bar' );` + * + * Options: + * - The option keys $1, $2, etc... can be specified to restrict the possible values + * of that variable. A string can be used for a single value, or an array for multiple. + * - When the option key 'strict' is set (Using addStrict is simpler than doing this directly) + * the path won't have $1 implicitly added to it. + * - The option key 'callback' can specify a callback that will be run when a path is matched. + * The callback will have the arguments ( &$matches, $data ) and the matches array can + * be modified. + * + * @since 1.19 + * @author Daniel Friesen + */ +class PathRouter { + + /** + * Protected helper to do the actual bulk work of adding a single pattern. + * This is in a separate method so that add() can handle the difference between + * a single string $path and an array() $path that contains multiple path + * patterns each with an associated $key to pass on. + */ + protected function doAdd( $path, $params, $options, $key = null ) { + // Make sure all paths start with a / + if ( $path[0] !== '/' ) { + $path = '/' . $path; + } + + if ( !isset( $options['strict'] ) || !$options['strict'] ) { + // Unless this is a strict path make sure that the path has a $1 + if ( strpos( $path, '$1' ) === false ) { + if ( substr( $path, -1 ) !== '/' ) { + $path .= '/'; + } + $path .= '$1'; + } + } + + // If 'title' is not specified and our path pattern contains a $1 + // Add a default 'title' => '$1' rule to the parameters. + if ( !isset( $params['title'] ) && strpos( $path, '$1' ) !== false ) { + $params['title'] = '$1'; + } + // If the user explicitly marked 'title' as false then omit it from the matches + if ( isset( $params['title'] ) && $params['title'] === false ) { + unset( $params['title'] ); + } + + // Loop over our parameters and convert basic key => string + // patterns into fully descriptive array form + foreach ( $params as $paramName => $paramData ) { + if ( is_string( $paramData ) ) { + if ( preg_match( '/\$(\d+|key)/u', $paramData ) ) { + $paramArrKey = 'pattern'; + } else { + // If there's no replacement use a value instead + // of a pattern for a little more efficiency + $paramArrKey = 'value'; + } + $params[$paramName] = array( + $paramArrKey => $paramData + ); + } + } + + // Loop over our options and convert any single value $# restrictions + // into an array so we only have to do in_array tests. + foreach ( $options as $optionName => $optionData ) { + if ( preg_match( '/^\$\d+$/u', $optionName ) ) { + if ( !is_array( $optionData ) ) { + $options[$optionName] = array( $optionData ); + } + } + } + + $pattern = (object)array( + 'path' => $path, + 'params' => $params, + 'options' => $options, + 'key' => $key, + ); + $pattern->weight = self::makeWeight( $pattern ); + $this->patterns[] = $pattern; + } + + /** + * Add a new path pattern to the path router + * + * @param $path The path pattern to add + * @param $params The params for this path pattern + * @param $options The options for this path pattern + */ + public function add( $path, $params = array(), $options = array() ) { + if ( is_array( $path ) ) { + foreach ( $path as $key => $onePath ) { + $this->doAdd( $onePath, $params, $options, $key ); + } + } else { + $this->doAdd( $path, $params, $options ); + } + } + + /** + * Add a new path pattern to the path router with the strict option on + * @see self::add + */ + public function addStrict( $path, $params = array(), $options = array() ) { + $options['strict'] = true; + $this->add( $path, $params, $options ); + } + + /** + * Protected helper to re-sort our patterns so that the most specific + * (most heavily weighted) patterns are at the start of the array. + */ + protected function sortByWeight() { + $weights = array(); + foreach( $this->patterns as $key => $pattern ) { + $weights[$key] = $pattern->weight; + } + array_multisort( $weights, SORT_DESC, SORT_NUMERIC, $this->patterns ); + } + + protected static function makeWeight( $pattern ) { + # Start with a weight of 0 + $weight = 0; + + // Explode the path to work with + $path = explode( '/', $pattern->path ); + + # For each level of the path + foreach( $path as $piece ) { + if ( preg_match( '/^\$(\d+|key)$/u', $piece ) ) { + # For a piece that is only a $1 variable add 1 points of weight + $weight += 1; + } elseif ( preg_match( '/\$(\d+|key)/u', $piece ) ) { + # For a piece that simply contains a $1 variable add 2 points of weight + $weight += 2; + } else { + # For a solid piece add a full 3 points of weight + $weight += 3; + } + } + + foreach ( $pattern->options as $key => $option ) { + if ( preg_match( '/^\$\d+$/u', $key ) ) { + # Add 0.5 for restrictions to values + # This way given two separate "/$2/$1" patterns the + # one with a limited set of $2 values will dominate + # the one that'll match more loosely + $weight += 0.5; + } + } + + return $weight; + } + + /** + * Parse a path and return the query matches for the path + * + * @param $path The path to parse + * @return Array The array of matches for the path + */ + public function parse( $path ) { + // Make sure our patterns are sorted by weight so the most specific + // matches are tested first + $this->sortByWeight(); + + $matches = null; + + foreach ( $this->patterns as $pattern ) { + $matches = self::extractTitle( $path, $pattern ); + if ( !is_null( $matches ) ) { + break; + } + } + + // We know the difference between null (no matches) and + // array() (a match with no data) but our WebRequest caller + // expects array() even when we have no matches so return + // a array() when we have null + return is_null( $matches ) ? array() : $matches; + } + + protected static function extractTitle( $path, $pattern ) { + // Convert the path pattern into a regexp we can match with + $regexp = preg_quote( $pattern->path, '#' ); + // .* for the $1 + $regexp = preg_replace( '#\\\\\$1#u', '(?P<par1>.*)', $regexp ); + // .+ for the rest of the parameter numbers + $regexp = preg_replace( '#\\\\\$(\d+)#u', '(?P<par$1>.+?)', $regexp ); + $regexp = "#^{$regexp}$#"; + + $matches = array(); + $data = array(); + + // Try to match the path we were asked to parse with our regexp + if ( preg_match( $regexp, $path, $m ) ) { + // Ensure that any $# restriction we have set in our {$option}s + // matches properly here. + foreach ( $pattern->options as $key => $option ) { + if ( preg_match( '/^\$\d+$/u', $key ) ) { + $n = intval( substr( $key, 1 ) ); + $value = rawurldecode( $m["par{$n}"] ); + if ( !in_array( $value, $option ) ) { + // If any restriction does not match return null + // to signify that this rule did not match. + return null; + } + } + } + + // Give our $data array a copy of every $# that was matched + foreach ( $m as $matchKey => $matchValue ) { + if ( preg_match( '/^par\d+$/u', $matchKey ) ) { + $n = intval( substr( $matchKey, 3 ) ); + $data['$'.$n] = rawurldecode( $matchValue ); + } + } + // If present give our $data array a $key as well + if ( isset( $pattern->key ) ) { + $data['$key'] = $pattern->key; + } + + // Go through our parameters for this match and add data to our matches and data arrays + foreach ( $pattern->params as $paramName => $paramData ) { + $value = null; + // Differentiate data: from normal parameters and keep the correct + // array key around (ie: foo for data:foo) + if ( preg_match( '/^data:/u', $paramName ) ) { + $isData = true; + $key = substr( $paramName, 5 ); + } else { + $isData = false; + $key = $paramName; + } + + if ( isset( $paramData['value'] ) ) { + // For basic values just set the raw data as the value + $value = $paramData['value']; + } elseif ( isset( $paramData['pattern'] ) ) { + // For patterns we have to make value replacements on the string + $value = $paramData['pattern']; + $replacer = new PathRouterPatternReplacer; + $replacer->params = $m; + if ( isset( $pattern->key ) ) { + $replacer->key = $pattern->key; + } + $value = $replacer->replace( $value ); + if ( $value === false ) { + // Pattern required data that wasn't available, abort + return null; + } + } + + // Send things that start with data: to $data, the rest to $matches + if ( $isData ) { + $data[$key] = $value; + } else { + $matches[$key] = $value; + } + } + + // If this match includes a callback, execute it + if ( isset( $pattern->options['callback'] ) ) { + call_user_func_array( $pattern->options['callback'], array( &$matches, $data ) ); + } + } else { + // Our regexp didn't match, return null to signify no match. + return null; + } + // Fall through, everything went ok, return our matches array + return $matches; + } + +} + +class PathRouterPatternReplacer { + + public $key, $params, $error; + + /** + * Replace keys inside path router patterns with text. + * We do this inside of a replacement callback because after replacement we can't tell the + * difference between a $1 that was not replaced and a $1 that was part of + * the content a $1 was replaced with. + */ + public function replace( $value ) { + $this->error = false; + $value = preg_replace_callback( '/\$(\d+|key)/u', array( $this, 'callback' ), $value ); + if ( $this->error ) { + return false; + } + return $value; + } + + protected function callback( $m ) { + if ( $m[1] == "key" ) { + if ( is_null( $this->key ) ) { + $this->error = true; + return ''; + } + return $this->key; + } else { + $d = $m[1]; + if ( !isset( $this->params["par$d"] ) ) { + $this->error = true; + return ''; + } + return rawurldecode( $this->params["par$d"] ); + } + } + +}
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