1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
|
<?php
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org> //
// available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net //
// or http://www.getid3.org //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// See readme.txt for more details //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// module.audio.dts.php //
// module for analyzing DTS Audio files //
// dependencies: NONE //
// //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* @tutorial http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=DTS
*/
class getid3_dts extends getid3_handler
{
/**
* Default DTS syncword used in native .cpt or .dts formats
*/
const syncword = "\x7F\xFE\x80\x01";
private $readBinDataOffset = 0;
/**
* Possible syncwords indicating bitstream encoding
*/
public static $syncwords = array(
0 => "\x7F\xFE\x80\x01", // raw big-endian
1 => "\xFE\x7F\x01\x80", // raw little-endian
2 => "\x1F\xFF\xE8\x00", // 14-bit big-endian
3 => "\xFF\x1F\x00\xE8"); // 14-bit little-endian
public function Analyze() {
$info = &$this->getid3->info;
$info['fileformat'] = 'dts';
$this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
$DTSheader = $this->fread(20); // we only need 2 words magic + 6 words frame header, but these words may be normal 16-bit words OR 14-bit words with 2 highest bits set to zero, so 8 words can be either 8*16/8 = 16 bytes OR 8*16*(16/14)/8 = 18.3 bytes
// check syncword
$sync = substr($DTSheader, 0, 4);
if (($encoding = array_search($sync, self::$syncwords)) !== false) {
$info['dts']['raw']['magic'] = $sync;
$this->readBinDataOffset = 32;
} elseif ($this->isDependencyFor('matroska')) {
// Matroska contains DTS without syncword encoded as raw big-endian format
$encoding = 0;
$this->readBinDataOffset = 0;
} else {
unset($info['fileformat']);
return $this->error('Expecting "'.implode('| ', array_map('getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes', self::$syncwords)).'" at offset '.$info['avdataoffset'].', found "'.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($sync).'"');
}
// decode header
$fhBS = '';
for ($word_offset = 0; $word_offset <= strlen($DTSheader); $word_offset += 2) {
switch ($encoding) {
case 0: // raw big-endian
$fhBS .= getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin( substr($DTSheader, $word_offset, 2) );
break;
case 1: // raw little-endian
$fhBS .= getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin(strrev(substr($DTSheader, $word_offset, 2)));
break;
case 2: // 14-bit big-endian
$fhBS .= substr(getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin( substr($DTSheader, $word_offset, 2) ), 2, 14);
break;
case 3: // 14-bit little-endian
$fhBS .= substr(getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin(strrev(substr($DTSheader, $word_offset, 2))), 2, 14);
break;
}
}
$info['dts']['raw']['frame_type'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['raw']['deficit_samples'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 5);
$info['dts']['flags']['crc_present'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['raw']['pcm_sample_blocks'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 7);
$info['dts']['raw']['frame_byte_size'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 14);
$info['dts']['raw']['channel_arrangement'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 6);
$info['dts']['raw']['sample_frequency'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 4);
$info['dts']['raw']['bitrate'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 5);
$info['dts']['flags']['embedded_downmix'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['dynamicrange'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['timestamp'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['auxdata'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['hdcd'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['raw']['extension_audio'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 3);
$info['dts']['flags']['extended_coding'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['audio_sync_insertion'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['raw']['lfe_effects'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 2);
$info['dts']['flags']['predictor_history'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
if ($info['dts']['flags']['crc_present']) {
$info['dts']['raw']['crc16'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 16);
}
$info['dts']['flags']['mri_perfect_reconst'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['raw']['encoder_soft_version'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 4);
$info['dts']['raw']['copy_history'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 2);
$info['dts']['raw']['bits_per_sample'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 2);
$info['dts']['flags']['surround_es'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['front_sum_diff'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['flags']['surround_sum_diff'] = (bool) $this->readBinData($fhBS, 1);
$info['dts']['raw']['dialog_normalization'] = $this->readBinData($fhBS, 4);
$info['dts']['bitrate'] = self::bitrateLookup($info['dts']['raw']['bitrate']);
$info['dts']['bits_per_sample'] = self::bitPerSampleLookup($info['dts']['raw']['bits_per_sample']);
$info['dts']['sample_rate'] = self::sampleRateLookup($info['dts']['raw']['sample_frequency']);
$info['dts']['dialog_normalization'] = self::dialogNormalization($info['dts']['raw']['dialog_normalization'], $info['dts']['raw']['encoder_soft_version']);
$info['dts']['flags']['lossless'] = (($info['dts']['raw']['bitrate'] == 31) ? true : false);
$info['dts']['bitrate_mode'] = (($info['dts']['raw']['bitrate'] == 30) ? 'vbr' : 'cbr');
$info['dts']['channels'] = self::numChannelsLookup($info['dts']['raw']['channel_arrangement']);
$info['dts']['channel_arrangement'] = self::channelArrangementLookup($info['dts']['raw']['channel_arrangement']);
$info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'dts';
$info['audio']['lossless'] = $info['dts']['flags']['lossless'];
$info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['dts']['bitrate_mode'];
$info['audio']['bits_per_sample'] = $info['dts']['bits_per_sample'];
$info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $info['dts']['sample_rate'];
$info['audio']['channels'] = $info['dts']['channels'];
$info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['dts']['bitrate'];
if (isset($info['avdataend']) && !empty($info['dts']['bitrate']) && is_numeric($info['dts']['bitrate'])) {
$info['playtime_seconds'] = ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) / ($info['dts']['bitrate'] / 8);
if (($encoding == 2) || ($encoding == 3)) {
// 14-bit data packed into 16-bit words, so the playtime is wrong because only (14/16) of the bytes in the data portion of the file are used at the specified bitrate
$info['playtime_seconds'] *= (14 / 16);
}
}
return true;
}
private function readBinData($bin, $length) {
$data = substr($bin, $this->readBinDataOffset, $length);
$this->readBinDataOffset += $length;
return bindec($data);
}
public static function bitrateLookup($index) {
static $lookup = array(
0 => 32000,
1 => 56000,
2 => 64000,
3 => 96000,
4 => 112000,
5 => 128000,
6 => 192000,
7 => 224000,
8 => 256000,
9 => 320000,
10 => 384000,
11 => 448000,
12 => 512000,
13 => 576000,
14 => 640000,
15 => 768000,
16 => 960000,
17 => 1024000,
18 => 1152000,
19 => 1280000,
20 => 1344000,
21 => 1408000,
22 => 1411200,
23 => 1472000,
24 => 1536000,
25 => 1920000,
26 => 2048000,
27 => 3072000,
28 => 3840000,
29 => 'open',
30 => 'variable',
31 => 'lossless',
);
return (isset($lookup[$index]) ? $lookup[$index] : false);
}
public static function sampleRateLookup($index) {
static $lookup = array(
0 => 'invalid',
1 => 8000,
2 => 16000,
3 => 32000,
4 => 'invalid',
5 => 'invalid',
6 => 11025,
7 => 22050,
8 => 44100,
9 => 'invalid',
10 => 'invalid',
11 => 12000,
12 => 24000,
13 => 48000,
14 => 'invalid',
15 => 'invalid',
);
return (isset($lookup[$index]) ? $lookup[$index] : false);
}
public static function bitPerSampleLookup($index) {
static $lookup = array(
0 => 16,
1 => 20,
2 => 24,
3 => 24,
);
return (isset($lookup[$index]) ? $lookup[$index] : false);
}
public static function numChannelsLookup($index) {
switch ($index) {
case 0:
return 1;
break;
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
return 2;
break;
case 5:
case 6:
return 3;
break;
case 7:
case 8:
return 4;
break;
case 9:
return 5;
break;
case 10:
case 11:
case 12:
return 6;
break;
case 13:
return 7;
break;
case 14:
case 15:
return 8;
break;
}
return false;
}
public static function channelArrangementLookup($index) {
static $lookup = array(
0 => 'A',
1 => 'A + B (dual mono)',
2 => 'L + R (stereo)',
3 => '(L+R) + (L-R) (sum-difference)',
4 => 'LT + RT (left and right total)',
5 => 'C + L + R',
6 => 'L + R + S',
7 => 'C + L + R + S',
8 => 'L + R + SL + SR',
9 => 'C + L + R + SL + SR',
10 => 'CL + CR + L + R + SL + SR',
11 => 'C + L + R+ LR + RR + OV',
12 => 'CF + CR + LF + RF + LR + RR',
13 => 'CL + C + CR + L + R + SL + SR',
14 => 'CL + CR + L + R + SL1 + SL2 + SR1 + SR2',
15 => 'CL + C+ CR + L + R + SL + S + SR',
);
return (isset($lookup[$index]) ? $lookup[$index] : 'user-defined');
}
public static function dialogNormalization($index, $version) {
switch ($version) {
case 7:
return 0 - $index;
break;
case 6:
return 0 - 16 - $index;
break;
}
return false;
}
}
|
