path: root/includes/api/ApiQueryUserContributions.php

<?php
/**
 *
 *
 * Created on Oct 16, 2006
 *
 * Copyright © 2006 Yuri Astrakhan "<Firstname><Lastname>@gmail.com"
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 */

/**
 * This query action adds a list of a specified user's contributions to the output.
 *
 * @ingroup API
 */
class ApiQueryContributions extends ApiQueryBase {

	public function __construct( ApiQuery $query, $moduleName ) {
		parent::__construct( $query, $moduleName, 'uc' );
	}

	private $params, $prefixMode, $userprefix, $multiUserMode, $usernames, $parentLens;
	private $fld_ids = false, $fld_title = false, $fld_timestamp = false,
		$fld_comment = false, $fld_parsedcomment = false, $fld_flags = false,
		$fld_patrolled = false, $fld_tags = false, $fld_size = false, $fld_sizediff = false;

	public function execute() {
		// Parse some parameters
		$this->params = $this->extractRequestParams();

		$prop = array_flip( $this->params['prop'] );
		$this->fld_ids = isset( $prop['ids'] );
		$this->fld_title = isset( $prop['title'] );
		$this->fld_comment = isset( $prop['comment'] );
		$this->fld_parsedcomment = isset( $prop['parsedcomment'] );
		$this->fld_size = isset( $prop['size'] );
		$this->fld_sizediff = isset( $prop['sizediff'] );
		$this->fld_flags = isset( $prop['flags'] );
		$this->fld_timestamp = isset( $prop['timestamp'] );
		$this->fld_patrolled = isset( $prop['patrolled'] );
		$this->fld_tags = isset( $prop['tags'] );

		// Most of this code will use the 'contributions' group DB, which can map to slaves
		// with extra user based indexes or partioning by user. The additional metadata
		// queries should use a regular slave since the lookup pattern is not all by user.
		$dbSecondary = $this->getDB(); // any random slave

		// TODO: if the query is going only against the revision table, should this be done?
		$this->selectNamedDB( 'contributions', DB_SLAVE, 'contributions' );

		if ( isset( $this->params['userprefix'] ) ) {
			$this->prefixMode = true;
			$this->multiUserMode = true;
			$this->userprefix = $this->params['userprefix'];
		} else {
			$this->usernames = array();
			if ( !is_array( $this->params['user'] ) ) {
				$this->params['user'] = array( $this->params['user'] );
			}
			if ( !count( $this->params['user'] ) ) {
				$this->dieUsage( 'User parameter may not be empty.', 'param_user' );
			}
			foreach ( $this->params['user'] as $u ) {
				$this->prepareUsername( $u );
			}
			$this->prefixMode = false;
			$this->multiUserMode = ( count( $this->params['user'] ) > 1 );
		}

		$this->prepareQuery();

		// Do the actual query.
		$res = $this->select( __METHOD__ );

		if ( $this->fld_sizediff ) {
			$revIds = array();
			foreach ( $res as $row ) {
				if ( $row->rev_parent_id ) {
					$revIds[] = $row->rev_parent_id;
				}
			}
			$this->parentLens = Revision::getParentLengths( $dbSecondary, $revIds );
			$res->rewind(); // reset
		}

		// Initialise some variables
		$count = 0;
		$limit = $this->params['limit'];

		// Fetch each row
		foreach ( $res as $row ) {
			if ( ++$count > $limit ) {
				// We've reached the one extra which shows that there are
				// additional pages to be had. Stop here...
				$this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $this->continueStr( $row ) );
				break;
			}

			$vals = $this->extractRowInfo( $row );
			$fit = $this->getResult()->addValue( array( 'query', $this->getModuleName() ), null, $vals );
			if ( !$fit ) {
				$this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $this->continueStr( $row ) );
				break;
			}
		}

		$this->getResult()->setIndexedTagName_internal(
			array( 'query', $this->getModuleName() ),
			'item'
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Validate the 'user' parameter and set the value to compare
	 * against `revision`.`rev_user_text`
	 *
	 * @param string $user
	 */
	private function prepareUsername( $user ) {
		if ( !is_null( $user ) && $user !== '' ) {
			$name = User::isIP( $user )
				? $user
				: User::getCanonicalName( $user, 'valid' );
			if ( $name === false ) {
				$this->dieUsage( "User name {$user} is not valid", 'param_user' );
			} else {
				$this->usernames[] = $name;
			}
		} else {
			$this->dieUsage( 'User parameter may not be empty', 'param_user' );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares the query and returns the limit of rows requested
	 */
	private function prepareQuery() {
		// We're after the revision table, and the corresponding page
		// row for anything we retrieve. We may also need the
		// recentchanges row and/or tag summary row.
		$user = $this->getUser();
		$tables = array( 'page', 'revision' ); // Order may change
		$this->addWhere( 'page_id=rev_page' );

		// Handle continue parameter
		if ( !is_null( $this->params['continue'] ) ) {
			$continue = explode( '|', $this->params['continue'] );
			$db = $this->getDB();
			if ( $this->multiUserMode ) {
				$this->dieContinueUsageIf( count( $continue ) != 3 );
				$encUser = $db->addQuotes( array_shift( $continue ) );
			} else {
				$this->dieContinueUsageIf( count( $continue ) != 2 );
			}
			$encTS = $db->addQuotes( $db->timestamp( $continue[0] ) );
			$encId = (int)$continue[1];
			$this->dieContinueUsageIf( $encId != $continue[1] );
			$op = ( $this->params['dir'] == 'older' ? '<' : '>' );
			if ( $this->multiUserMode ) {
				$this->addWhere(
					"rev_user_text $op $encUser OR " .
					"(rev_user_text = $encUser AND " .
					"(rev_timestamp $op $encTS OR " .
					"(rev_timestamp = $encTS AND " .
					"rev_id $op= $encId)))"
				);
			} else {
				$this->addWhere(
					"rev_timestamp $op $encTS OR " .
					"(rev_timestamp = $encTS AND " .
					"rev_id $op= $encId)"
				);
			}
		}

		// Don't include any revisions where we're not supposed to be able to
		// see the username.
		if ( !$user->isAllowed( 'deletedhistory' ) ) {
			$bitmask = Revision::DELETED_USER;
		} elseif ( !$user->isAllowedAny( 'suppressrevision', 'viewsuppressed' ) ) {
			$bitmask = Revision::DELETED_USER | Revision::DELETED_RESTRICTED;
		} else {
			$bitmask = 0;
		}
		if ( $bitmask ) {
			$this->addWhere( $this->getDB()->bitAnd( 'rev_deleted', $bitmask ) . " != $bitmask" );
		}

		// We only want pages by the specified users.
		if ( $this->prefixMode ) {
			$this->addWhere( 'rev_user_text' .
				$this->getDB()->buildLike( $this->userprefix, $this->getDB()->anyString() ) );
		} else {
			$this->addWhereFld( 'rev_user_text', $this->usernames );
		}
		// ... and in the specified timeframe.
		// Ensure the same sort order for rev_user_text and rev_timestamp
		// so our query is indexed
		if ( $this->multiUserMode ) {
			$this->addWhereRange( 'rev_user_text', $this->params['dir'], null, null );
		}
		$this->addTimestampWhereRange( 'rev_timestamp',
			$this->params['dir'], $this->params['start'], $this->params['end'] );
		// Include in ORDER BY for uniqueness
		$this->addWhereRange( 'rev_id', $this->params['dir'], null, null );

		$this->addWhereFld( 'page_namespace', $this->params['namespace'] );

		$show = $this->params['show'];
		if ( $this->params['toponly'] ) { // deprecated/old param
			$this->logFeatureUsage( 'list=usercontribs&uctoponly' );
			$show[] = 'top';
		}
		if ( !is_null( $show ) ) {
			$show = array_flip( $show );

			if ( ( isset( $show['minor'] ) && isset( $show['!minor'] ) )
				|| ( isset( $show['patrolled'] ) && isset( $show['!patrolled'] ) )
				|| ( isset( $show['top'] ) && isset( $show['!top'] ) )
				|| ( isset( $show['new'] ) && isset( $show['!new'] ) )
			) {
				$this->dieUsageMsg( 'show' );
			}

			$this->addWhereIf( 'rev_minor_edit = 0', isset( $show['!minor'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rev_minor_edit != 0', isset( $show['minor'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rc_patrolled = 0', isset( $show['!patrolled'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rc_patrolled != 0', isset( $show['patrolled'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rev_id != page_latest', isset( $show['!top'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rev_id = page_latest', isset( $show['top'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rev_parent_id != 0', isset( $show['!new'] ) );
			$this->addWhereIf( 'rev_parent_id = 0', isset( $show['new'] ) );
		}
		$this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $this->params['limit'] + 1 );
		$index = array( 'revision' => 'usertext_timestamp' );

		// Mandatory fields: timestamp allows request continuation
		// ns+title checks if the user has access rights for this page
		// user_text is necessary if multiple users were specified
		$this->addFields( array(
			'rev_id',
			'rev_timestamp',
			'page_namespace',
			'page_title',
			'rev_user',
			'rev_user_text',
			'rev_deleted'
		) );

		if ( isset( $show['patrolled'] ) || isset( $show['!patrolled'] ) ||
			$this->fld_patrolled
		) {
			if ( !$user->useRCPatrol() && !$user->useNPPatrol() ) {
				$this->dieUsage(
					'You need the patrol right to request the patrolled flag',
					'permissiondenied'
				);
			}

			// Use a redundant join condition on both
			// timestamp and ID so we can use the timestamp
			// index
			$index['recentchanges'] = 'rc_user_text';
			if ( isset( $show['patrolled'] ) || isset( $show['!patrolled'] ) ) {
				// Put the tables in the right order for
				// STRAIGHT_JOIN
				$tables = array( 'revision', 'recentchanges', 'page' );
				$this->addOption( 'STRAIGHT_JOIN' );
				$this->addWhere( 'rc_user_text=rev_user_text' );
				$this->addWhere( 'rc_timestamp=rev_timestamp' );
				$this->addWhere( 'rc_this_oldid=rev_id' );
			} else {
				$tables[] = 'recentchanges';
				$this->addJoinConds( array( 'recentchanges' => array(
					'LEFT JOIN', array(
						'rc_user_text=rev_user_text',
						'rc_timestamp=rev_timestamp',
						'rc_this_oldid=rev_id' ) ) ) );
			}
		}

		$this->addTables( $tables );
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'rev_page', $this->fld_ids );
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'page_latest', $this->fld_flags );
		// $this->addFieldsIf( 'rev_text_id', $this->fld_ids ); // Should this field be exposed?
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'rev_comment', $this->fld_comment || $this->fld_parsedcomment );
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'rev_len', $this->fld_size || $this->fld_sizediff );
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'rev_minor_edit', $this->fld_flags );
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'rev_parent_id', $this->fld_flags || $this->fld_sizediff || $this->fld_ids );
		$this->addFieldsIf( 'rc_patrolled', $this->fld_patrolled );

		if ( $this->fld_tags ) {
			$this->addTables( 'tag_summary' );
			$this->addJoinConds(
				array( 'tag_summary' => array( 'LEFT JOIN', array( 'rev_id=ts_rev_id' ) ) )
			);
			$this->addFields( 'ts_tags' );
		}

		if ( isset( $this->params['tag'] ) ) {
			$this->addTables( 'change_tag' );
			$this->addJoinConds(
				array( 'change_tag' => array( 'INNER JOIN', array( 'rev_id=ct_rev_id' ) ) )
			);
			$this->addWhereFld( 'ct_tag', $this->params['tag'] );
		}

		$this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', $index );
	}

	/**
	 * Extract fields from the database row and append them to a result array
	 *
	 * @param stdClass $row
	 * @return array
	 */
	private function extractRowInfo( $row ) {
		$vals = array();
		$anyHidden = false;

		if ( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_TEXT ) {
			$vals['texthidden'] = '';
			$anyHidden = true;
		}

		// Any rows where we can't view the user were filtered out in the query.
		$vals['userid'] = $row->rev_user;
		$vals['user'] = $row->rev_user_text;
		if ( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_USER ) {
			$vals['userhidden'] = '';
			$anyHidden = true;
		}
		if ( $this->fld_ids ) {
			$vals['pageid'] = intval( $row->rev_page );
			$vals['revid'] = intval( $row->rev_id );
			// $vals['textid'] = intval( $row->rev_text_id ); // todo: Should this field be exposed?

			if ( !is_null( $row->rev_parent_id ) ) {
				$vals['parentid'] = intval( $row->rev_parent_id );
			}
		}

		$title = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );

		if ( $this->fld_title ) {
			ApiQueryBase::addTitleInfo( $vals, $title );
		}

		if ( $this->fld_timestamp ) {
			$vals['timestamp'] = wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $row->rev_timestamp );
		}

		if ( $this->fld_flags ) {
			if ( $row->rev_parent_id == 0 && !is_null( $row->rev_parent_id ) ) {
				$vals['new'] = '';
			}
			if ( $row->rev_minor_edit ) {
				$vals['minor'] = '';
			}
			if ( $row->page_latest == $row->rev_id ) {
				$vals['top'] = '';
			}
		}

		if ( ( $this->fld_comment || $this->fld_parsedcomment ) && isset( $row->rev_comment ) ) {
			if ( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_COMMENT ) {
				$vals['commenthidden'] = '';
				$anyHidden = true;
			}

			$userCanView = Revision::userCanBitfield(
				$row->rev_deleted,
				Revision::DELETED_COMMENT, $this->getUser()
			);

			if ( $userCanView ) {
				if ( $this->fld_comment ) {
					$vals['comment'] = $row->rev_comment;
				}

				if ( $this->fld_parsedcomment ) {
					$vals['parsedcomment'] = Linker::formatComment( $row->rev_comment, $title );
				}
			}
		}

		if ( $this->fld_patrolled && $row->rc_patrolled ) {
			$vals['patrolled'] = '';
		}

		if ( $this->fld_size && !is_null( $row->rev_len ) ) {
			$vals['size'] = intval( $row->rev_len );
		}

		if ( $this->fld_sizediff
			&& !is_null( $row->rev_len )
			&& !is_null( $row->rev_parent_id )
		) {
			$parentLen = isset( $this->parentLens[$row->rev_parent_id] )
				? $this->parentLens[$row->rev_parent_id]
				: 0;
			$vals['sizediff'] = intval( $row->rev_len - $parentLen );
		}

		if ( $this->fld_tags ) {
			if ( $row->ts_tags ) {
				$tags = explode( ',', $row->ts_tags );
				$this->getResult()->setIndexedTagName( $tags, 'tag' );
				$vals['tags'] = $tags;
			} else {
				$vals['tags'] = array();
			}
		}

		if ( $anyHidden && $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_RESTRICTED ) {
			$vals['suppressed'] = '';
		}

		return $vals;
	}

	private function continueStr( $row ) {
		if ( $this->multiUserMode ) {
			return "$row->rev_user_text|$row->rev_timestamp|$row->rev_id";
		} else {
			return "$row->rev_timestamp|$row->rev_id";
		}
	}

	public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
		// This module provides access to deleted revisions and patrol flags if
		// the requester is logged in
		return 'anon-public-user-private';
	}

	public function getAllowedParams() {
		return array(
			'limit' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 10,
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'limit',
				ApiBase::PARAM_MIN => 1,
				ApiBase::PARAM_MAX => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1,
				ApiBase::PARAM_MAX2 => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2
			),
			'start' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp'
			),
			'end' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp'
			),
			'continue' => null,
			'user' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true
			),
			'userprefix' => null,
			'dir' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'older',
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => array(
					'newer',
					'older'
				)
			),
			'namespace' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'namespace'
			),
			'prop' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
				ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'ids|title|timestamp|comment|size|flags',
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => array(
					'ids',
					'title',
					'timestamp',
					'comment',
					'parsedcomment',
					'size',
					'sizediff',
					'flags',
					'patrolled',
					'tags'
				)
			),
			'show' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
				ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => array(
					'minor',
					'!minor',
					'patrolled',
					'!patrolled',
					'top',
					'!top',
					'new',
					'!new',
				)
			),
			'tag' => null,
			'toponly' => array(
				ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
				ApiBase::PARAM_DEPRECATED => true,
			),
		);
	}

	public function getParamDescription() {
		$p = $this->getModulePrefix();
		$RCMaxAge = $this->getConfig()->get( 'RCMaxAge' );

		return array(
			'limit' => 'The maximum number of contributions to return',
			'start' => 'The start timestamp to return from',
			'end' => 'The end timestamp to return to',
			'continue' => 'When more results are available, use this to continue',
			'user' => 'The users to retrieve contributions for',
			'userprefix' => array(
				"Retrieve contributions for all users whose names begin with this value.",
				"Overrides {$p}user",
			),
			'dir' => $this->getDirectionDescription( $p ),
			'namespace' => 'Only list contributions in these namespaces',
			'prop' => array(
				'Include additional pieces of information',
				' ids            - Adds the page ID and revision ID',
				' title          - Adds the title and namespace ID of the page',
				' timestamp      - Adds the timestamp of the edit',
				' comment        - Adds the comment of the edit',
				' parsedcomment  - Adds the parsed comment of the edit',
				' size           - Adds the new size of the edit',
				' sizediff       - Adds the size delta of the edit against its parent',
				' flags          - Adds flags of the edit',
				' patrolled      - Tags patrolled edits',
				' tags           - Lists tags for the edit',
			),
			'show' => array(
				"Show only items that meet thse criteria, e.g. non minor edits only: {$p}show=!minor",
				"NOTE: If {$p}show=patrolled or {$p}show=!patrolled is set, revisions older than",
				"\$wgRCMaxAge ($RCMaxAge) won't be shown",
			),
			'tag' => 'Only list revisions tagged with this tag',
			'toponly' => 'Only list changes which are the latest revision',
		);
	}

	public function getDescription() {
		return 'Get all edits by a user.';
	}

	public function getExamples() {
		return array(
			'api.php?action=query&list=usercontribs&ucuser=YurikBot',
			'api.php?action=query&list=usercontribs&ucuserprefix=217.121.114.',
		);
	}

	public function getHelpUrls() {
		return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Usercontribs';
	}
}