./tools/notsd-move

19 files changed, 3235 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/grp-locale/Makefile b/src/grp-locale/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..082d1f8eba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#  -*- Mode: makefile; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
+#
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  Copyright 2010-2012 Lennart Poettering
+#  Copyright 2010-2012 Kay Sievers
+#  Copyright 2013 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
+#  Copyright 2013 David Strauss
+#  Copyright 2016 Luke Shumaker
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+#
+#  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+#  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+#  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+include $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))/../../config.mk
+include $(topsrcdir)/build-aux/Makefile.head.mk
+
+nested.subdirs += localectl
+nested.subdirs += systemd-localed
+
+include $(topsrcdir)/build-aux/Makefile.tail.mk
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/localectl/Makefile b/src/grp-locale/localectl/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2544d16309
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/localectl/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#  -*- Mode: makefile; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
+#
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  Copyright 2010-2012 Lennart Poettering
+#  Copyright 2010-2012 Kay Sievers
+#  Copyright 2013 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
+#  Copyright 2013 David Strauss
+#  Copyright 2016 Luke Shumaker
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+#
+#  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+#  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+#  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+include $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))/../../../config.mk
+include $(topsrcdir)/build-aux/Makefile.head.mk
+
+ifneq ($(ENABLE_LOCALED),)
+
+localectl_SOURCES = \
+	src/locale/localectl.c
+
+localectl_LDADD = \
+	libsystemd-shared.la
+
+bin_PROGRAMS += \
+	localectl
+
+dist_bashcompletion_data += \
+	shell-completion/bash/localectl
+
+dist_zshcompletion_data += \
+	shell-completion/zsh/_localectl
+endif # ENABLE_LOCALED
+
+include $(topsrcdir)/build-aux/Makefile.tail.mk
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.c b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b885aa76ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,683 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+  Copyright 2013 Kay Sievers
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <ftw.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <systemd/sd-bus.h>
+
+#include "sd-bus/bus-error.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/def.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/fd-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/fileio.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/locale-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/set.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/strv.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/virt.h"
+#include "systemd-shared/bus-util.h"
+#include "systemd-shared/pager.h"
+#include "systemd-shared/spawn-polkit-agent.h"
+
+static bool arg_no_pager = false;
+static bool arg_ask_password = true;
+static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
+static char *arg_host = NULL;
+static bool arg_convert = true;
+
+static void polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
+
+        /* Open the polkit agent as a child process if necessary */
+        if (!arg_ask_password)
+                return;
+
+        if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
+                return;
+
+        polkit_agent_open();
+}
+
+typedef struct StatusInfo {
+        char **locale;
+        char *vconsole_keymap;
+        char *vconsole_keymap_toggle;
+        char *x11_layout;
+        char *x11_model;
+        char *x11_variant;
+        char *x11_options;
+} StatusInfo;
+
+static void status_info_clear(StatusInfo *info) {
+        if (info) {
+                strv_free(info->locale);
+                free(info->vconsole_keymap);
+                free(info->vconsole_keymap_toggle);
+                free(info->x11_layout);
+                free(info->x11_model);
+                free(info->x11_variant);
+                free(info->x11_options);
+                zero(*info);
+        }
+}
+
+static void print_overridden_variables(void) {
+        int r;
+        char *variables[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX] = {};
+        LocaleVariable j;
+        bool print_warning = true;
+
+        if (detect_container() > 0 || arg_host)
+                return;
+
+        r = parse_env_file("/proc/cmdline", WHITESPACE,
+                           "locale.LANG",              &variables[VARIABLE_LANG],
+                           "locale.LANGUAGE",          &variables[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE],
+                           "locale.LC_CTYPE",          &variables[VARIABLE_LC_CTYPE],
+                           "locale.LC_NUMERIC",        &variables[VARIABLE_LC_NUMERIC],
+                           "locale.LC_TIME",           &variables[VARIABLE_LC_TIME],
+                           "locale.LC_COLLATE",        &variables[VARIABLE_LC_COLLATE],
+                           "locale.LC_MONETARY",       &variables[VARIABLE_LC_MONETARY],
+                           "locale.LC_MESSAGES",       &variables[VARIABLE_LC_MESSAGES],
+                           "locale.LC_PAPER",          &variables[VARIABLE_LC_PAPER],
+                           "locale.LC_NAME",           &variables[VARIABLE_LC_NAME],
+                           "locale.LC_ADDRESS",        &variables[VARIABLE_LC_ADDRESS],
+                           "locale.LC_TELEPHONE",      &variables[VARIABLE_LC_TELEPHONE],
+                           "locale.LC_MEASUREMENT",    &variables[VARIABLE_LC_MEASUREMENT],
+                           "locale.LC_IDENTIFICATION", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_IDENTIFICATION],
+                           NULL);
+
+        if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) {
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read /proc/cmdline: %m");
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        for (j = 0; j < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; j++)
+                if (variables[j]) {
+                        if (print_warning) {
+                                log_warning("Warning: Settings on kernel command line override system locale settings in /etc/locale.conf.\n"
+                                            "    Command Line: %s=%s", locale_variable_to_string(j), variables[j]);
+
+                                print_warning = false;
+                        } else
+                                log_warning("                  %s=%s", locale_variable_to_string(j), variables[j]);
+                }
+ finish:
+        for (j = 0; j < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; j++)
+                free(variables[j]);
+}
+
+static void print_status_info(StatusInfo *i) {
+        assert(i);
+
+        if (strv_isempty(i->locale))
+                puts("   System Locale: n/a");
+        else {
+                char **j;
+
+                printf("   System Locale: %s\n", i->locale[0]);
+                STRV_FOREACH(j, i->locale + 1)
+                        printf("                  %s\n", *j);
+        }
+
+        printf("       VC Keymap: %s\n", strna(i->vconsole_keymap));
+        if (!isempty(i->vconsole_keymap_toggle))
+                printf("VC Toggle Keymap: %s\n", i->vconsole_keymap_toggle);
+
+        printf("      X11 Layout: %s\n", strna(i->x11_layout));
+        if (!isempty(i->x11_model))
+                printf("       X11 Model: %s\n", i->x11_model);
+        if (!isempty(i->x11_variant))
+                printf("     X11 Variant: %s\n", i->x11_variant);
+        if (!isempty(i->x11_options))
+                printf("     X11 Options: %s\n", i->x11_options);
+}
+
+static int show_status(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_(status_info_clear) StatusInfo info = {};
+        static const struct bus_properties_map map[]  = {
+                { "VConsoleKeymap",       "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, vconsole_keymap) },
+                { "VConsoleKeymap",       "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, vconsole_keymap) },
+                { "VConsoleKeymapToggle", "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, vconsole_keymap_toggle) },
+                { "X11Layout",            "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_layout) },
+                { "X11Model",             "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_model) },
+                { "X11Variant",           "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_variant) },
+                { "X11Options",           "s",  NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_options) },
+                { "Locale",               "as", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, locale) },
+                {}
+        };
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+
+        r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,
+                                   "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                                   "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                                   map,
+                                   &info);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");
+
+        print_overridden_variables();
+        print_status_info(&info);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int set_locale(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(args);
+
+        polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
+                        bus,
+                        &m,
+                        "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                        "SetLocale");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, args + 1);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_ask_password);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+        r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int list_locales(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(args);
+
+        r = get_locales(&l);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read list of locales: %m");
+
+        pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
+        strv_print(l);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_vconsole_keymap(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        const char *map, *toggle_map;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(args);
+
+        if (n > 3) {
+                log_error("Too many arguments.");
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
+
+        map = args[1];
+        toggle_map = n > 2 ? args[2] : "";
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                        "SetVConsoleKeyboard",
+                        &error,
+                        NULL,
+                        "ssbb", map, toggle_map, arg_convert, arg_ask_password);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error("Failed to set keymap: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static Set *keymaps = NULL;
+
+static int nftw_cb(
+                const char *fpath,
+                const struct stat *sb,
+                int tflag,
+                struct FTW *ftwbuf) {
+
+        char *p, *e;
+        int r;
+
+        if (tflag != FTW_F)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!endswith(fpath, ".map") &&
+            !endswith(fpath, ".map.gz"))
+                return 0;
+
+        p = strdup(basename(fpath));
+        if (!p)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        e = endswith(p, ".map");
+        if (e)
+                *e = 0;
+
+        e = endswith(p, ".map.gz");
+        if (e)
+                *e = 0;
+
+        r = set_consume(keymaps, p);
+        if (r < 0 && r != -EEXIST)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Can't add keymap: %m");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int list_vconsole_keymaps(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        const char *dir;
+
+        keymaps = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        if (!keymaps)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        NULSTR_FOREACH(dir, KBD_KEYMAP_DIRS)
+                nftw(dir, nftw_cb, 20, FTW_MOUNT|FTW_PHYS);
+
+        l = set_get_strv(keymaps);
+        if (!l) {
+                set_free_free(keymaps);
+                return log_oom();
+        }
+
+        set_free(keymaps);
+
+        if (strv_isempty(l)) {
+                log_error("Couldn't find any console keymaps.");
+                return -ENOENT;
+        }
+
+        strv_sort(l);
+
+        pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
+
+        strv_print(l);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_x11_keymap(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        const char *layout, *model, *variant, *options;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(args);
+
+        if (n > 5) {
+                log_error("Too many arguments.");
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
+
+        layout = args[1];
+        model = n > 2 ? args[2] : "";
+        variant = n > 3 ? args[3] : "";
+        options = n > 4 ? args[4] : "";
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                        "SetX11Keyboard",
+                        &error,
+                        NULL,
+                        "ssssbb", layout, model, variant, options,
+                                  arg_convert, arg_ask_password);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error("Failed to set keymap: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int list_x11_keymaps(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **list = NULL;
+        char line[LINE_MAX];
+        enum {
+                NONE,
+                MODELS,
+                LAYOUTS,
+                VARIANTS,
+                OPTIONS
+        } state = NONE, look_for;
+        int r;
+
+        if (n > 2) {
+                log_error("Too many arguments.");
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        f = fopen("/usr/share/X11/xkb/rules/base.lst", "re");
+        if (!f)
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open keyboard mapping list. %m");
+
+        if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-models"))
+                look_for = MODELS;
+        else if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-layouts"))
+                look_for = LAYOUTS;
+        else if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-variants"))
+                look_for = VARIANTS;
+        else if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-options"))
+                look_for = OPTIONS;
+        else
+                assert_not_reached("Wrong parameter");
+
+        FOREACH_LINE(line, f, break) {
+                char *l, *w;
+
+                l = strstrip(line);
+
+                if (isempty(l))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (l[0] == '!') {
+                        if (startswith(l, "! model"))
+                                state = MODELS;
+                        else if (startswith(l, "! layout"))
+                                state = LAYOUTS;
+                        else if (startswith(l, "! variant"))
+                                state = VARIANTS;
+                        else if (startswith(l, "! option"))
+                                state = OPTIONS;
+                        else
+                                state = NONE;
+
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                if (state != look_for)
+                        continue;
+
+                w = l + strcspn(l, WHITESPACE);
+
+                if (n > 1) {
+                        char *e;
+
+                        if (*w == 0)
+                                continue;
+
+                        *w = 0;
+                        w++;
+                        w += strspn(w, WHITESPACE);
+
+                        e = strchr(w, ':');
+                        if (!e)
+                                continue;
+
+                        *e = 0;
+
+                        if (!streq(w, args[1]))
+                                continue;
+                } else
+                        *w = 0;
+
+                r = strv_extend(&list, l);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_oom();
+        }
+
+        if (strv_isempty(list)) {
+                log_error("Couldn't find any entries.");
+                return -ENOENT;
+        }
+
+        strv_sort(list);
+        strv_uniq(list);
+
+        pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
+
+        strv_print(list);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void help(void) {
+        printf("%s [OPTIONS...] COMMAND ...\n\n"
+               "Query or change system locale and keyboard settings.\n\n"
+               "  -h --help                Show this help\n"
+               "     --version             Show package version\n"
+               "     --no-pager            Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
+               "     --no-ask-password     Do not prompt for password\n"
+               "  -H --host=[USER@]HOST    Operate on remote host\n"
+               "  -M --machine=CONTAINER   Operate on local container\n"
+               "     --no-convert          Don't convert keyboard mappings\n\n"
+               "Commands:\n"
+               "  status                   Show current locale settings\n"
+               "  set-locale LOCALE...     Set system locale\n"
+               "  list-locales             Show known locales\n"
+               "  set-keymap MAP [MAP]     Set console and X11 keyboard mappings\n"
+               "  list-keymaps             Show known virtual console keyboard mappings\n"
+               "  set-x11-keymap LAYOUT [MODEL [VARIANT [OPTIONS]]]\n"
+               "                           Set X11 and console keyboard mappings\n"
+               "  list-x11-keymap-models   Show known X11 keyboard mapping models\n"
+               "  list-x11-keymap-layouts  Show known X11 keyboard mapping layouts\n"
+               "  list-x11-keymap-variants [LAYOUT]\n"
+               "                           Show known X11 keyboard mapping variants\n"
+               "  list-x11-keymap-options  Show known X11 keyboard mapping options\n"
+               , program_invocation_short_name);
+}
+
+static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+
+        enum {
+                ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
+                ARG_NO_PAGER,
+                ARG_NO_CONVERT,
+                ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD
+        };
+
+        static const struct option options[] = {
+                { "help",            no_argument,       NULL, 'h'                 },
+                { "version",         no_argument,       NULL, ARG_VERSION         },
+                { "no-pager",        no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER        },
+                { "host",            required_argument, NULL, 'H'                 },
+                { "machine",         required_argument, NULL, 'M'                 },
+                { "no-ask-password", no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
+                { "no-convert",      no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_CONVERT      },
+                {}
+        };
+
+        int c;
+
+        assert(argc >= 0);
+        assert(argv);
+
+        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
+
+                switch (c) {
+
+                case 'h':
+                        help();
+                        return 0;
+
+                case ARG_VERSION:
+                        return version();
+
+                case ARG_NO_CONVERT:
+                        arg_convert = false;
+                        break;
+
+                case ARG_NO_PAGER:
+                        arg_no_pager = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
+                        arg_ask_password = false;
+                        break;
+
+                case 'H':
+                        arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;
+                        arg_host = optarg;
+                        break;
+
+                case 'M':
+                        arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE;
+                        arg_host = optarg;
+                        break;
+
+                case '?':
+                        return -EINVAL;
+
+                default:
+                        assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
+                }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int localectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
+
+        static const struct {
+                const char* verb;
+                const enum {
+                        MORE,
+                        LESS,
+                        EQUAL
+                } argc_cmp;
+                const int argc;
+                int (* const dispatch)(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
+        } verbs[] = {
+                { "status",                   LESS,   1, show_status           },
+                { "set-locale",               MORE,   2, set_locale            },
+                { "list-locales",             EQUAL,  1, list_locales          },
+                { "set-keymap",               MORE,   2, set_vconsole_keymap   },
+                { "list-keymaps",             EQUAL,  1, list_vconsole_keymaps },
+                { "set-x11-keymap",           MORE,   2, set_x11_keymap        },
+                { "list-x11-keymap-models",   EQUAL,  1, list_x11_keymaps      },
+                { "list-x11-keymap-layouts",  EQUAL,  1, list_x11_keymaps      },
+                { "list-x11-keymap-variants", LESS,   2, list_x11_keymaps      },
+                { "list-x11-keymap-options",  EQUAL,  1, list_x11_keymaps      },
+        };
+
+        int left;
+        unsigned i;
+
+        assert(argc >= 0);
+        assert(argv);
+
+        left = argc - optind;
+
+        if (left <= 0)
+                /* Special rule: no arguments means "status" */
+                i = 0;
+        else {
+                if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) {
+                        help();
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++)
+                        if (streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb))
+                                break;
+
+                if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) {
+                        log_error("Unknown operation %s", argv[optind]);
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+        }
+
+        switch (verbs[i].argc_cmp) {
+
+        case EQUAL:
+                if (left != verbs[i].argc) {
+                        log_error("Invalid number of arguments.");
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+
+                break;
+
+        case MORE:
+                if (left < verbs[i].argc) {
+                        log_error("Too few arguments.");
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+
+                break;
+
+        case LESS:
+                if (left > verbs[i].argc) {
+                        log_error("Too many arguments.");
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+
+                break;
+
+        default:
+                assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
+        }
+
+        return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
+        sd_bus *bus = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+        log_parse_environment();
+        log_open();
+
+        r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
+        if (r <= 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = bus_connect_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, false, &bus);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create bus connection: %m");
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        r = localectl_main(bus, argc, argv);
+
+finish:
+        sd_bus_flush_close_unref(bus);
+        pager_close();
+
+        return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.completion.bash b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.completion.bash
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0c06a794e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.completion.bash
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+# localectl(1) completion                                 -*- shell-script -*-
+#
+# This file is part of systemd.
+#
+# Copyright 2010 Ran Benita
+#
+# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+__contains_word () {
+        local w word=$1; shift
+        for w in "$@"; do
+                [[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
+        done
+}
+
+__locale_fields=( LANG LANGUAGE LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME \
+                  LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES LC_PAPER \
+                  LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE \
+                  LC_MEASUREMENT LC_IDENTIFICATION )
+# LC_ALL is omitted on purpose
+
+_localectl() {
+        local i verb comps locale_vals
+        local cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
+        local OPTS='-h --help --version --no-convert --no-pager --no-ask-password
+                    -H --host --machine'
+
+        if __contains_word "$prev" $OPTS; then
+                case $prev in
+                        --host|-H)
+                                comps=''
+                        ;;
+                esac
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
+
+        if [[ $cur = -* ]]; then
+                COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${OPTS[*]}' -- "$cur") )
+                return 0
+        fi
+
+        local -A VERBS=(
+               [STANDALONE]='status list-locales list-keymaps'
+                  [LOCALES]='set-locale'
+                  [KEYMAPS]='set-keymap'
+                      [X11]='set-x11-keymap'
+        )
+
+        for ((i=0; i < COMP_CWORD; i++)); do
+                if __contains_word "${COMP_WORDS[i]}" ${VERBS[*]}; then
+                        verb=${COMP_WORDS[i]}
+                        break
+                fi
+        done
+
+        if [[ -z $verb ]]; then
+                comps=${VERBS[*]}
+        elif __contains_word "$verb" ${VERBS[LOCALES]}; then
+                if [[ $cur = *=* ]]; then
+                        mapfile -t locale_vals < <(command localectl list-locales 2>/dev/null)
+                        COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${locale_vals[*]}' -- "${cur#=}") )
+                elif [[ $prev = "=" ]]; then
+                        mapfile -t locale_vals < <(command localectl list-locales 2>/dev/null)
+                        COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${locale_vals[*]}' -- "$cur") )
+                else
+                        compopt -o nospace
+                        COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '${__locale_fields[*]}' -S= -- "$cur") )
+                fi
+                return 0
+        elif __contains_word "$verb" ${VERBS[KEYMAPS]}; then
+                comps=$(command localectl list-keymaps)
+        elif __contains_word "$verb" ${VERBS[STANDALONE]} ${VERBS[X11]}; then
+                comps=''
+        fi
+
+        COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )
+        return 0
+}
+
+complete -F _localectl localectl
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.completion.zsh b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.completion.zsh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..54c2d456e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.completion.zsh
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#compdef localectl
+
+_localectl_set-locale() {
+    local -a _locales locale_fields
+    locale_fields=(LANG LANGUAGE LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME \
+                   LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES LC_PAPER \
+                   LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE \
+                   LC_MEASUREMENT LC_IDENTIFICATION)
+    # LC_ALL is omitted on purpose
+
+    local expl suf
+    _locales=( ${(f)"$(_call_program locales "$service" list-locales)"} )
+    compset -P1 '*='
+    if [[ -prefix 1 *\= ]]; then
+        local conf=${PREFIX%%\=*}
+        _wanted locales expl "locales configs" \
+            _combination localeconfs  confs=$conf locales "$@" -
+    else
+        compadd -S '=' $locale_fields
+    fi
+}
+
+_localectl_set-keymap() {
+    local -a _keymaps
+    if (( CURRENT <= 3 )); then
+        _keymaps=( ${(f)"$(_call_program locales "$service" list-keymaps)"} )
+        _describe keymaps _keymaps
+    else
+        _message "no more options"
+    fi
+}
+
+_localectl_set-x11-keymap() {
+    if (( $+commands[pkg-config] )); then
+        local -a _file _layout _model _variant _options
+        local _xorg_lst
+        _xorg_lst=${"$($commands[pkg-config] xkeyboard-config --variable=xkb_base)"}
+        _file=( ${(ps:\n\!:)"$(<$_xorg_lst/rules/xorg.lst)"} )
+        _layout=( ${${${(M)${(f)_file[2]}:#  *}#  }%% *} )
+        _model=( ${${${(M)${(f)_file[1]}:#  *}#  }%% *} )
+        _variant=( ${${${(M)${(f)_file[3]}:#  *}#  }%% *} )
+        _options=( ${${${(M)${(f)_file[4]}:#  *}#  }%% *} )
+        #_layout=( ${(f)"$( echo $_file[1] | awk '/^  / {print $1}' )"} )
+        #_model=( ${(f)"$(echo $_file[2] | awk '/^  / {print $1}')"} )
+        #_variant=( ${(f)"$(echo $_file[3] | awk '/^  / {print $1}')"} )
+        #_options=( ${(f)"$(echo ${_file[4]//:/\\:} | awk '/^  / {print $1}')"} )
+
+        case $CURRENT in
+            2) _describe layouts _layout ;;
+            3) _describe models _model;;
+            4) _describe variants _variant;;
+            5) _describe options _options;;
+            *) _message "no more options"
+        esac
+    fi
+}
+
+_localectl_command() {
+    local -a _localectl_cmds
+    _localectl_cmds=(
+        'status:Show current locale settings'
+        'set-locale:Set system locale'
+        'list-locales:Show known locales'
+        'set-keymap:Set virtual console keyboard mapping'
+        'list-keymaps:Show known virtual console keyboard mappings'
+        'set-x11-keymap:Set X11 keyboard mapping'
+        'list-x11-keymap-models:Show known X11 keyboard mapping models'
+        'list-x11-keymap-layouts:Show known X11 keyboard mapping layouts'
+        'list-x11-keymap-variants:Show known X11 keyboard mapping variants'
+        'list-x11-keymap-options:Show known X11 keyboard mapping options'
+    )
+    if (( CURRENT == 1 )); then
+        _describe -t commands 'localectl command' _localectl_cmds
+    else
+        local curcontext="$curcontext"
+        cmd="${${_localectl_cmds[(r)$words[1]:*]%%:*}}"
+        if (( $+functions[_localectl_$cmd] )); then
+            _localectl_$cmd
+        else
+            _message "unknown localectl command: $words[1]"
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+_arguments \
+    {-h,--help}'[Show this help]' \
+    '--version[Show package version]' \
+    "--no-convert[Don't convert keyboard mappings]" \
+    '--no-pager[Do not pipe output into a pager]' \
+    '--no-ask-password[Do not prompt for password]' \
+    {-H+,--host=}'[Operate on remote host]:userathost:_sd_hosts_or_user_at_host' \
+    {-M+,--machine=}'[Operate on local container]:machine' \
+    '*::localectl commands:_localectl_command'
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.xml b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8d2becb5d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/localectl/localectl.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="localectl" conditional='ENABLE_LOCALED'
+    xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
+
+  <refentryinfo>
+    <title>localectl</title>
+    <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+    <authorgroup>
+      <author>
+        <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+        <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+        <surname>Poettering</surname>
+        <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+      </author>
+    </authorgroup>
+  </refentryinfo>
+
+  <refmeta>
+    <refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle>
+    <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+  </refmeta>
+
+  <refnamediv>
+    <refname>localectl</refname>
+    <refpurpose>Control the system locale and keyboard layout settings</refpurpose>
+  </refnamediv>
+
+  <refsynopsisdiv>
+    <cmdsynopsis>
+      <command>localectl</command>
+      <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
+      <arg choice="req">COMMAND</arg>
+    </cmdsynopsis>
+  </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Description</title>
+
+    <para><command>localectl</command> may be used to query and change
+    the system locale and keyboard layout settings. It communicates with
+    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-localed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    to modify files such as <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> and
+    <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename>.</para>
+
+    <para>The system locale controls the language settings of system
+    services and of the UI before the user logs in, such as the
+    display manager, as well as the default for users after
+    login.</para>
+
+    <para>The keyboard settings control the keyboard layout used on
+    the text console and of the graphical UI before the user logs in,
+    such as the display manager, as well as the default for users
+    after login.</para>
+
+    <para>Note that the changes performed using this tool might require
+    the initramfs to be rebuilt to take effect during early system boot.
+    The initramfs is not rebuilt automatically by <filename>localectl</filename>.
+    </para>
+
+    <para>Note that
+    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    may be used to initialize the system locale for mounted (but not booted)
+    system images.</para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Options</title>
+
+    <para>The following options are understood:</para>
+
+    <variablelist>
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><option>--no-ask-password</option></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Do not query the user for authentication for
+        privileged operations.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><option>--no-convert</option></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>If <command>set-keymap</command> or
+        <command>set-x11-keymap</command> is invoked and this option
+        is passed, then the keymap will not be converted from the
+        console to X11, or X11 to console,
+        respectively.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="host" />
+
+      <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
+      <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
+      <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="no-pager" />
+    </variablelist>
+
+    <para>The following commands are understood:</para>
+
+    <variablelist>
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>status</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Show current settings of the system locale and
+        keyboard mapping.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>set-locale LOCALE...</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Set the system locale. This takes one or more
+        assignments such as "LANG=de_DE.utf8",
+        "LC_MESSAGES=en_GB.utf8", and so on. See
+        <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+        for details on the available settings and their meanings. Use
+        <command>list-locales</command> for a list of available
+        locales (see below). </para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>list-locales</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>List available locales useful for
+        configuration with
+        <command>set-locale</command>.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>set-keymap MAP [TOGGLEMAP]</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Set the system keyboard mapping for the
+        console and X11. This takes a mapping name (such as "de" or
+        "us"), and possibly a second one to define a toggle keyboard
+        mapping. Unless <option>--no-convert</option> is passed, the
+        selected setting is also applied as the default system
+        keyboard mapping of X11, after converting it to the closest
+        matching X11 keyboard mapping. Use
+        <command>list-keymaps</command> for a list of available
+        keyboard mappings (see below).</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>list-keymaps</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>List available keyboard mappings for the
+        console, useful for configuration with
+        <command>set-keymap</command>.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>set-x11-keymap LAYOUT [MODEL [VARIANT [OPTIONS]]]</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Set the system default keyboard mapping for
+        X11 and the virtual console. This takes a keyboard mapping
+        name (such as <literal>de</literal> or <literal>us</literal>),
+        and possibly a model, variant, and options, see
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+        for details. Unless <option>--no-convert</option> is passed,
+        the selected setting is also applied as the system console
+        keyboard mapping, after converting it to the closest matching
+        console keyboard mapping.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><command>list-x11-keymap-models</command></term>
+        <term><command>list-x11-keymap-layouts</command></term>
+        <term><command>list-x11-keymap-variants [LAYOUT]</command></term>
+        <term><command>list-x11-keymap-options</command></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>List available X11 keymap models, layouts,
+        variants and options, useful for configuration with
+        <command>set-keymap</command>. The command
+        <command>list-x11-keymap-variants</command> optionally takes a
+        layout parameter to limit the output to the variants suitable
+        for the specific layout.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+    </variablelist>
+
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Exit status</title>
+
+    <para>On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure code
+    otherwise.</para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <xi:include href="less-variables.xml" />
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>See Also</title>
+    <para>
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>locale.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vconsole.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry project='mankier'><refentrytitle>loadkeys</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <ulink url="http://www.x.org/releases/current/doc/xorg-docs/input/XKB-Config.html">
+        The XKB Configuration Guide
+      </ulink>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-localed.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkinitrd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    </para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/.gitignore b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b1e0ba755e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+org.freedesktop.locale1.policy
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/Makefile b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1a12959a61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#  -*- Mode: makefile; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
+#
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  Copyright 2010-2012 Lennart Poettering
+#  Copyright 2010-2012 Kay Sievers
+#  Copyright 2013 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
+#  Copyright 2013 David Strauss
+#  Copyright 2016 Luke Shumaker
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+#
+#  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+#  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+#  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+include $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))/../../../config.mk
+include $(topsrcdir)/build-aux/Makefile.head.mk
+
+ifneq ($(ENABLE_LOCALED),)
+systemd_localed_SOURCES = \
+	src/locale/localed.c \
+	src/locale/keymap-util.c \
+	src/locale/keymap-util.h
+
+systemd_localed_LDADD = \
+	libsystemd-shared.la \
+	-ldl
+
+systemd_localed_CFLAGS = \
+	$(XKBCOMMON_CFLAGS)
+
+nodist_systemunit_DATA += \
+	units/systemd-localed.service
+
+dist_systemunit_DATA_busnames += \
+	units/org.freedesktop.locale1.busname
+
+rootlibexec_PROGRAMS += \
+	systemd-localed
+
+dist_dbuspolicy_DATA += \
+	src/locale/org.freedesktop.locale1.conf
+
+dist_dbussystemservice_DATA += \
+	src/locale/org.freedesktop.locale1.service
+
+polkitpolicy_files += \
+	src/locale/org.freedesktop.locale1.policy
+
+SYSTEM_UNIT_ALIASES += \
+	systemd-localed.service dbus-org.freedesktop.locale1.service
+
+BUSNAMES_TARGET_WANTS += \
+	org.freedesktop.locale1.busname
+
+dist_pkgdata_DATA = \
+	src/locale/kbd-model-map \
+	src/locale/language-fallback-map
+
+test_keymap_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/locale/test-keymap-util.c \
+	src/locale/keymap-util.c \
+	src/locale/keymap-util.h
+
+test_keymap_util_LDADD = \
+	libsystemd-shared.la \
+	-ldl
+
+tests += \
+	test-keymap-util
+
+endif # ENABLE_LOCALED
+
+.PHONY: update-kbd-model-map
+
+polkitpolicy_in_files += \
+	src/locale/org.freedesktop.locale1.policy.in
+
+EXTRA_DIST += \
+	units/systemd-localed.service.in
+
+include $(topsrcdir)/build-aux/Makefile.tail.mk
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/kbd-model-map b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/kbd-model-map
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8fa984f83b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/kbd-model-map
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+# Generated from system-config-keyboard's model list
+# consolelayout		xlayout	xmodel		xvariant	xoptions
+sg			ch	pc105		de_nodeadkeys	terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+nl			nl	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+mk-utf			mk,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+trq			tr	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+uk			gb	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+is-latin1		is	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+de			de	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+la-latin1		latam	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+us			us	pc105+inet	-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ko			kr	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ro-std			ro	pc105		std		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+de-latin1		de	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+slovene			si	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+hu101			hu	pc105		qwerty		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+jp106			jp	jp106		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+croat			hr	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+it2			it	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+hu			hu	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+sr-latin		rs	pc105		latin		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+fi			fi	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+fr_CH			ch	pc105		fr		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+dk-latin1		dk	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+fr			fr	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+it			it	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ua-utf			ua,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+fr-latin1		fr	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+sg-latin1		ch	pc105		de_nodeadkeys	terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+be-latin1		be	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+dk			dk	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+fr-pc			fr	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+bg_pho-utf8		bg,us	pc105		,phonetic	terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+it-ibm			it	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+cz-us-qwertz		cz,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+br-abnt2		br	abnt2		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ro			ro	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+us-acentos		us	pc105		intl		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+pt-latin1		pt	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ro-std-cedilla		ro	pc105		std_cedilla	terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+tj_alt-UTF8		tj	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+de-latin1-nodeadkeys	de	pc105		nodeadkeys	terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+no			no	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+bg_bds-utf8		bg,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+dvorak			us	pc105		dvorak		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+dvorak			us	pc105		dvorak-alt-intl	terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ru			ru,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+cz-lat2			cz	pc105		qwerty		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+pl2			pl	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+es			es	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ro-cedilla		ro	pc105		cedilla		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+ie			ie	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+et			ee	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+sk-qwerty		sk	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,qwerty
+sk-qwertz		sk	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+fr-latin9		fr	pc105		latin9		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+fr_CH-latin1		ch	pc105		fr		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+cf			ca	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+sv-latin1		se	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+sr-cy			rs	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+gr			gr,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+by			by,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+il			il	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+kazakh			kz,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp:shifts_toggle,grp_led:scroll
+lt.baltic		lt	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+lt.l4                  lt	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+lt			lt	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
+khmer			kh,us	pc105		-		terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/keymap-util.c b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/keymap-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bbaae0d8c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/keymap-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,725 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+  Copyright 2013 Kay Sievers
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "systemd-basic/def.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/env-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/fd-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/fileio-label.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/fileio.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/locale-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/macro.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/mkdir.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/string-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/strv.h"
+
+#include "keymap-util.h"
+
+static bool startswith_comma(const char *s, const char *prefix) {
+        s = startswith(s, prefix);
+        if (!s)
+                return false;
+
+        return *s == ',' || *s == '\0';
+}
+
+static const char* strnulldash(const char *s) {
+        return isempty(s) || streq(s, "-") ? NULL : s;
+}
+
+static const char* systemd_kbd_model_map(void) {
+        const char* s;
+
+        s = getenv("SYSTEMD_KBD_MODEL_MAP");
+        if (s)
+                return s;
+
+        return SYSTEMD_KBD_MODEL_MAP;
+}
+
+static const char* systemd_language_fallback_map(void) {
+        const char* s;
+
+        s = getenv("SYSTEMD_LANGUAGE_FALLBACK_MAP");
+        if (s)
+                return s;
+
+        return SYSTEMD_LANGUAGE_FALLBACK_MAP;
+}
+
+static void context_free_x11(Context *c) {
+        c->x11_layout = mfree(c->x11_layout);
+        c->x11_options = mfree(c->x11_options);
+        c->x11_model = mfree(c->x11_model);
+        c->x11_variant = mfree(c->x11_variant);
+}
+
+static void context_free_vconsole(Context *c) {
+        c->vc_keymap = mfree(c->vc_keymap);
+        c->vc_keymap_toggle = mfree(c->vc_keymap_toggle);
+}
+
+static void context_free_locale(Context *c) {
+        int p;
+
+        for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++)
+                c->locale[p] = mfree(c->locale[p]);
+}
+
+void context_free(Context *c) {
+        context_free_locale(c);
+        context_free_x11(c);
+        context_free_vconsole(c);
+};
+
+void locale_simplify(Context *c) {
+        int p;
+
+        for (p = VARIABLE_LANG+1; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++)
+                if (isempty(c->locale[p]) || streq_ptr(c->locale[VARIABLE_LANG], c->locale[p]))
+                        c->locale[p] = mfree(c->locale[p]);
+}
+
+static int locale_read_data(Context *c) {
+        int r;
+
+        context_free_locale(c);
+
+        r = parse_env_file("/etc/locale.conf", NEWLINE,
+                           "LANG",              &c->locale[VARIABLE_LANG],
+                           "LANGUAGE",          &c->locale[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE],
+                           "LC_CTYPE",          &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_CTYPE],
+                           "LC_NUMERIC",        &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_NUMERIC],
+                           "LC_TIME",           &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_TIME],
+                           "LC_COLLATE",        &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_COLLATE],
+                           "LC_MONETARY",       &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MONETARY],
+                           "LC_MESSAGES",       &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MESSAGES],
+                           "LC_PAPER",          &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_PAPER],
+                           "LC_NAME",           &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_NAME],
+                           "LC_ADDRESS",        &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_ADDRESS],
+                           "LC_TELEPHONE",      &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_TELEPHONE],
+                           "LC_MEASUREMENT",    &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MEASUREMENT],
+                           "LC_IDENTIFICATION", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_IDENTIFICATION],
+                           NULL);
+
+        if (r == -ENOENT) {
+                int p;
+
+                /* Fill in what we got passed from systemd. */
+                for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                        const char *name;
+
+                        name = locale_variable_to_string(p);
+                        assert(name);
+
+                        r = free_and_strdup(&c->locale[p], empty_to_null(getenv(name)));
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+
+                r = 0;
+        }
+
+        locale_simplify(c);
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int vconsole_read_data(Context *c) {
+        int r;
+
+        context_free_vconsole(c);
+
+        r = parse_env_file("/etc/vconsole.conf", NEWLINE,
+                           "KEYMAP",        &c->vc_keymap,
+                           "KEYMAP_TOGGLE", &c->vc_keymap_toggle,
+                           NULL);
+
+        if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+                return r;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int x11_read_data(Context *c) {
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f;
+        char line[LINE_MAX];
+        bool in_section = false;
+        int r;
+
+        context_free_x11(c);
+
+        f = fopen("/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf", "re");
+        if (!f)
+                return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
+
+        while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+                char *l;
+
+                char_array_0(line);
+                l = strstrip(line);
+
+                if (l[0] == 0 || l[0] == '#')
+                        continue;
+
+                if (in_section && first_word(l, "Option")) {
+                        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **a = NULL;
+
+                        r = strv_split_extract(&a, l, WHITESPACE, EXTRACT_QUOTES);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+
+                        if (strv_length(a) == 3) {
+                                char **p = NULL;
+
+                                if (streq(a[1], "XkbLayout"))
+                                        p = &c->x11_layout;
+                                else if (streq(a[1], "XkbModel"))
+                                        p = &c->x11_model;
+                                else if (streq(a[1], "XkbVariant"))
+                                        p = &c->x11_variant;
+                                else if (streq(a[1], "XkbOptions"))
+                                        p = &c->x11_options;
+
+                                if (p) {
+                                        free(*p);
+                                        *p = a[2];
+                                        a[2] = NULL;
+                                }
+                        }
+
+                } else if (!in_section && first_word(l, "Section")) {
+                        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **a = NULL;
+
+                        r = strv_split_extract(&a, l, WHITESPACE, EXTRACT_QUOTES);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        if (strv_length(a) == 2 && streq(a[1], "InputClass"))
+                                in_section = true;
+
+                } else if (in_section && first_word(l, "EndSection"))
+                        in_section = false;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int context_read_data(Context *c) {
+        int r, q, p;
+
+        r = locale_read_data(c);
+        q = vconsole_read_data(c);
+        p = x11_read_data(c);
+
+        return r < 0 ? r : q < 0 ? q : p;
+}
+
+int locale_write_data(Context *c, char ***settings) {
+        int r, p;
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+
+        /* Set values will be returned as strv in *settings on success. */
+
+        r = load_env_file(NULL, "/etc/locale.conf", NULL, &l);
+        if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+                return r;
+
+        for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+                char **u;
+                const char *name;
+
+                name = locale_variable_to_string(p);
+                assert(name);
+
+                if (isempty(c->locale[p])) {
+                        l = strv_env_unset(l, name);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                if (asprintf(&t, "%s=%s", name, c->locale[p]) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                u = strv_env_set(l, t);
+                if (!u)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                strv_free(l);
+                l = u;
+        }
+
+        if (strv_isempty(l)) {
+                if (unlink("/etc/locale.conf") < 0)
+                        return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        r = write_env_file_label("/etc/locale.conf", l);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        *settings = l;
+        l = NULL;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int vconsole_write_data(Context *c) {
+        int r;
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+
+        r = load_env_file(NULL, "/etc/vconsole.conf", NULL, &l);
+        if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+                return r;
+
+        if (isempty(c->vc_keymap))
+                l = strv_env_unset(l, "KEYMAP");
+        else {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+                char **u;
+
+                s = strappend("KEYMAP=", c->vc_keymap);
+                if (!s)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                u = strv_env_set(l, s);
+                if (!u)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                strv_free(l);
+                l = u;
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(c->vc_keymap_toggle))
+                l = strv_env_unset(l, "KEYMAP_TOGGLE");
+        else  {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+                char **u;
+
+                s = strappend("KEYMAP_TOGGLE=", c->vc_keymap_toggle);
+                if (!s)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                u = strv_env_set(l, s);
+                if (!u)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                strv_free(l);
+                l = u;
+        }
+
+        if (strv_isempty(l)) {
+                if (unlink("/etc/vconsole.conf") < 0)
+                        return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        return write_env_file_label("/etc/vconsole.conf", l);
+}
+
+int x11_write_data(Context *c) {
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        if (isempty(c->x11_layout) &&
+            isempty(c->x11_model) &&
+            isempty(c->x11_variant) &&
+            isempty(c->x11_options)) {
+
+                if (unlink("/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf") < 0)
+                        return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        mkdir_p_label("/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d", 0755);
+
+        r = fopen_temporary("/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf", &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fputs("# Read and parsed by systemd-localed. It's probably wise not to edit this file\n"
+              "# manually too freely.\n"
+              "Section \"InputClass\"\n"
+              "        Identifier \"system-keyboard\"\n"
+              "        MatchIsKeyboard \"on\"\n", f);
+
+        if (!isempty(c->x11_layout))
+                fprintf(f, "        Option \"XkbLayout\" \"%s\"\n", c->x11_layout);
+
+        if (!isempty(c->x11_model))
+                fprintf(f, "        Option \"XkbModel\" \"%s\"\n", c->x11_model);
+
+        if (!isempty(c->x11_variant))
+                fprintf(f, "        Option \"XkbVariant\" \"%s\"\n", c->x11_variant);
+
+        if (!isempty(c->x11_options))
+                fprintf(f, "        Option \"XkbOptions\" \"%s\"\n", c->x11_options);
+
+        fputs("EndSection\n", f);
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, "/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf") < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink("/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf");
+
+        if (temp_path)
+                (void) unlink(temp_path);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int read_next_mapping(const char* filename,
+                             unsigned min_fields, unsigned max_fields,
+                             FILE *f, unsigned *n, char ***a) {
+        assert(f);
+        assert(n);
+        assert(a);
+
+        for (;;) {
+                char line[LINE_MAX];
+                char *l, **b;
+                int r;
+                size_t length;
+
+                errno = 0;
+                if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+
+                        if (ferror(f))
+                                return errno > 0 ? -errno : -EIO;
+
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                (*n)++;
+
+                l = strstrip(line);
+                if (l[0] == 0 || l[0] == '#')
+                        continue;
+
+                r = strv_split_extract(&b, l, WHITESPACE, EXTRACT_QUOTES);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                length = strv_length(b);
+                if (length < min_fields || length > max_fields) {
+                        log_error("Invalid line %s:%u, ignoring.", filename, *n);
+                        strv_free(b);
+                        continue;
+
+                }
+
+                *a = b;
+                return 1;
+        }
+}
+
+int vconsole_convert_to_x11(Context *c) {
+        const char *map;
+        int modified = -1;
+
+        map = systemd_kbd_model_map();
+
+        if (isempty(c->vc_keymap)) {
+                modified =
+                        !isempty(c->x11_layout) ||
+                        !isempty(c->x11_model) ||
+                        !isempty(c->x11_variant) ||
+                        !isempty(c->x11_options);
+
+                context_free_x11(c);
+        } else {
+                _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+                unsigned n = 0;
+
+                f = fopen(map, "re");
+                if (!f)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                for (;;) {
+                        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **a = NULL;
+                        int r;
+
+                        r = read_next_mapping(map, 5, UINT_MAX, f, &n, &a);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                        if (r == 0)
+                                break;
+
+                        if (!streq(c->vc_keymap, a[0]))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!streq_ptr(c->x11_layout, strnulldash(a[1])) ||
+                            !streq_ptr(c->x11_model, strnulldash(a[2])) ||
+                            !streq_ptr(c->x11_variant, strnulldash(a[3])) ||
+                            !streq_ptr(c->x11_options, strnulldash(a[4]))) {
+
+                                if (free_and_strdup(&c->x11_layout, strnulldash(a[1])) < 0 ||
+                                    free_and_strdup(&c->x11_model, strnulldash(a[2])) < 0 ||
+                                    free_and_strdup(&c->x11_variant, strnulldash(a[3])) < 0 ||
+                                    free_and_strdup(&c->x11_options, strnulldash(a[4])) < 0)
+                                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                                modified = true;
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (modified > 0)
+                log_info("Changing X11 keyboard layout to '%s' model '%s' variant '%s' options '%s'",
+                         strempty(c->x11_layout),
+                         strempty(c->x11_model),
+                         strempty(c->x11_variant),
+                         strempty(c->x11_options));
+        else if (modified < 0)
+                log_notice("X11 keyboard layout was not modified: no conversion found for \"%s\".",
+                           c->vc_keymap);
+        else
+                log_debug("X11 keyboard layout did not need to be modified.");
+
+        return modified > 0;
+}
+
+int find_converted_keymap(const char *x11_layout, const char *x11_variant, char **new_keymap) {
+        const char *dir;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *n;
+
+        if (x11_variant)
+                n = strjoin(x11_layout, "-", x11_variant, NULL);
+        else
+                n = strdup(x11_layout);
+        if (!n)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        NULSTR_FOREACH(dir, KBD_KEYMAP_DIRS) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *pz = NULL;
+                bool uncompressed;
+
+                p = strjoin(dir, "xkb/", n, ".map", NULL);
+                pz = strjoin(dir, "xkb/", n, ".map.gz", NULL);
+                if (!p || !pz)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                uncompressed = access(p, F_OK) == 0;
+                if (uncompressed || access(pz, F_OK) == 0) {
+                        log_debug("Found converted keymap %s at %s",
+                                  n, uncompressed ? p : pz);
+
+                        *new_keymap = n;
+                        n = NULL;
+                        return 1;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int find_legacy_keymap(Context *c, char **new_keymap) {
+        const char *map;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        unsigned n = 0;
+        unsigned best_matching = 0;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(!isempty(c->x11_layout));
+
+        map = systemd_kbd_model_map();
+
+        f = fopen(map, "re");
+        if (!f)
+                return -errno;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                _cleanup_strv_free_ char **a = NULL;
+                unsigned matching = 0;
+
+                r = read_next_mapping(map, 5, UINT_MAX, f, &n, &a);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        break;
+
+                /* Determine how well matching this entry is */
+                if (streq(c->x11_layout, a[1]))
+                        /* If we got an exact match, this is best */
+                        matching = 10;
+                else {
+                        /* We have multiple X layouts, look for an
+                         * entry that matches our key with everything
+                         * but the first layout stripped off. */
+                        if (startswith_comma(c->x11_layout, a[1]))
+                                matching = 5;
+                        else  {
+                                char *x;
+
+                                /* If that didn't work, strip off the
+                                 * other layouts from the entry, too */
+                                x = strndupa(a[1], strcspn(a[1], ","));
+                                if (startswith_comma(c->x11_layout, x))
+                                        matching = 1;
+                        }
+                }
+
+                if (matching > 0) {
+                        if (isempty(c->x11_model) || streq_ptr(c->x11_model, a[2])) {
+                                matching++;
+
+                                if (streq_ptr(c->x11_variant, a[3])) {
+                                        matching++;
+
+                                        if (streq_ptr(c->x11_options, a[4]))
+                                                matching++;
+                                }
+                        }
+                }
+
+                /* The best matching entry so far, then let's save that */
+                if (matching >= MAX(best_matching, 1u)) {
+                        log_debug("Found legacy keymap %s with score %u",
+                                  a[0], matching);
+
+                        if (matching > best_matching) {
+                                best_matching = matching;
+
+                                r = free_and_strdup(new_keymap, a[0]);
+                                if (r < 0)
+                                        return r;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (best_matching < 10 && c->x11_layout) {
+                /* The best match is only the first part of the X11
+                 * keymap. Check if we have a converted map which
+                 * matches just the first layout.
+                 */
+                char *l, *v = NULL, *converted;
+
+                l = strndupa(c->x11_layout, strcspn(c->x11_layout, ","));
+                if (c->x11_variant)
+                        v = strndupa(c->x11_variant, strcspn(c->x11_variant, ","));
+                r = find_converted_keymap(l, v, &converted);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r > 0) {
+                        free(*new_keymap);
+                        *new_keymap = converted;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return (bool) *new_keymap;
+}
+
+int find_language_fallback(const char *lang, char **language) {
+        const char *map;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        unsigned n = 0;
+
+        assert(lang);
+        assert(language);
+
+        map = systemd_language_fallback_map();
+
+        f = fopen(map, "re");
+        if (!f)
+                return -errno;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                _cleanup_strv_free_ char **a = NULL;
+                int r;
+
+                r = read_next_mapping(map, 2, 2, f, &n, &a);
+                if (r <= 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (streq(lang, a[0])) {
+                        assert(strv_length(a) == 2);
+                        *language = a[1];
+                        a[1] = NULL;
+                        return 1;
+                }
+        }
+
+        assert_not_reached("should not be here");
+}
+
+int x11_convert_to_vconsole(Context *c) {
+        bool modified = false;
+
+        if (isempty(c->x11_layout)) {
+                modified =
+                        !isempty(c->vc_keymap) ||
+                        !isempty(c->vc_keymap_toggle);
+
+                context_free_vconsole(c);
+        } else {
+                char *new_keymap = NULL;
+                int r;
+
+                r = find_converted_keymap(c->x11_layout, c->x11_variant, &new_keymap);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                else if (r == 0) {
+                        r = find_legacy_keymap(c, &new_keymap);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+                if (r == 0)
+                        /* We search for layout-variant match first, but then we also look
+                         * for anything which matches just the layout. So it's accurate to say
+                         * that we couldn't find anything which matches the layout. */
+                        log_notice("No conversion to virtual console map found for \"%s\".",
+                                   c->x11_layout);
+
+                if (!streq_ptr(c->vc_keymap, new_keymap)) {
+                        free(c->vc_keymap);
+                        c->vc_keymap = new_keymap;
+                        c->vc_keymap_toggle = mfree(c->vc_keymap_toggle);
+                        modified = true;
+                } else
+                        free(new_keymap);
+        }
+
+        if (modified)
+                log_info("Changing virtual console keymap to '%s' toggle '%s'",
+                         strempty(c->vc_keymap), strempty(c->vc_keymap_toggle));
+        else
+                log_debug("Virtual console keymap was not modified.");
+
+        return modified;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/keymap-util.h b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/keymap-util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..12bb83acb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/keymap-util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+  Copyright 2013 Kay Sievers
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "systemd-basic/locale-util.h"
+
+typedef struct Context {
+        char *locale[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX];
+
+        char *x11_layout;
+        char *x11_model;
+        char *x11_variant;
+        char *x11_options;
+
+        char *vc_keymap;
+        char *vc_keymap_toggle;
+} Context;
+
+int find_converted_keymap(const char *x11_layout, const char *x11_variant, char **new_keymap);
+int find_legacy_keymap(Context *c, char **new_keymap);
+int find_language_fallback(const char *lang, char **language);
+
+int context_read_data(Context *c);
+void context_free(Context *c);
+int vconsole_convert_to_x11(Context *c);
+int vconsole_write_data(Context *c);
+int x11_convert_to_vconsole(Context *c);
+int x11_write_data(Context *c);
+void locale_simplify(Context *c);
+int locale_write_data(Context *c, char ***settings);
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/language-fallback-map b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/language-fallback-map
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d0b02a6b98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/language-fallback-map
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+csb_PL csb:pl
+en_AU en_AU:en_GB
+en_IE en_IE:en_GB
+en_NZ en_NZ:en_GB
+en_ZA en_ZA:en_GB
+fr_BE fr_BE:fr_FR
+fr_CA fr_CA:fr_FR
+fr_CH fr_CH:fr_FR
+fr_LU fr_LU:fr_FR
+it_CH it_CH:it_IT
+mai_IN mai:hi
+nds_DE nds:de
+szl_PL szl:pl
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/localed.c b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/localed.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b8c3c06359
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/localed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,711 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+  Copyright 2013 Kay Sievers
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_XKBCOMMON
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <systemd/sd-bus.h>
+
+#include "sd-bus/bus-error.h"
+#include "sd-bus/bus-message.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/alloc-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/def.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/locale-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/macro.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/path-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/selinux-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/string-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/strv.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/user-util.h"
+#include "systemd-shared/bus-util.h"
+
+#include "keymap-util.h"
+
+static Hashmap *polkit_registry = NULL;
+
+static int locale_update_system_manager(Context *c, sd_bus *bus) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char **l_unset = NULL;
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l_set = NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
+        sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        unsigned c_set, c_unset, p;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+
+        l_unset = new0(char*, _VARIABLE_LC_MAX);
+        if (!l_unset)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        l_set = new0(char*, _VARIABLE_LC_MAX);
+        if (!l_set)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        for (p = 0, c_set = 0, c_unset = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                const char *name;
+
+                name = locale_variable_to_string(p);
+                assert(name);
+
+                if (isempty(c->locale[p]))
+                        l_unset[c_set++] = (char*) name;
+                else {
+                        char *s;
+
+                        if (asprintf(&s, "%s=%s", name, c->locale[p]) < 0)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        l_set[c_unset++] = s;
+                }
+        }
+
+        assert(c_set + c_unset == _VARIABLE_LC_MAX);
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(bus, &m,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "UnsetAndSetEnvironment");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, l_unset);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, l_set);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to update the manager environment: %m");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int vconsole_reload(sd_bus *bus) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "RestartUnit",
+                        &error,
+                        NULL,
+                        "ss", "systemd-vconsole-setup.service", "replace");
+
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int vconsole_convert_to_x11_and_emit(Context *c, sd_bus *bus) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+
+        r = vconsole_convert_to_x11(c);
+        if (r <= 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* modified */
+        r = x11_write_data(c);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write X11 keyboard layout: %m");
+
+        sd_bus_emit_properties_changed(bus,
+                                       "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                                       "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                                       "X11Layout", "X11Model", "X11Variant", "X11Options", NULL);
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int x11_convert_to_vconsole_and_emit(Context *c, sd_bus *bus) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+
+        r = x11_convert_to_vconsole(c);
+        if (r <= 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* modified */
+        r = vconsole_write_data(c);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save virtual console keymap: %m");
+
+        sd_bus_emit_properties_changed(bus,
+                                       "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                                       "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                                       "VConsoleKeymap", "VConsoleKeymapToggle", NULL);
+
+        return vconsole_reload(bus);
+}
+
+static int property_get_locale(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Context *c = userdata;
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        int p, q;
+
+        l = new0(char*, _VARIABLE_LC_MAX+1);
+        if (!l)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        for (p = 0, q = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                char *t;
+                const char *name;
+
+                name = locale_variable_to_string(p);
+                assert(name);
+
+                if (isempty(c->locale[p]))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (asprintf(&t, "%s=%s", name, c->locale[p]) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                l[q++] = t;
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append_strv(reply, l);
+}
+
+static int method_set_locale(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Context *c = userdata;
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        char **i;
+        const char *lang = NULL;
+        int interactive;
+        bool modified = false;
+        bool have[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX] = {};
+        int p;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(c);
+
+        r = bus_message_read_strv_extend(m, &l);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, 'b', &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Check whether a variable changed and if it is valid */
+        STRV_FOREACH(i, l) {
+                bool valid = false;
+
+                for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                        size_t k;
+                        const char *name;
+
+                        name = locale_variable_to_string(p);
+                        assert(name);
+
+                        k = strlen(name);
+                        if (startswith(*i, name) &&
+                            (*i)[k] == '=' &&
+                            locale_is_valid((*i) + k + 1)) {
+                                valid = true;
+                                have[p] = true;
+
+                                if (p == VARIABLE_LANG)
+                                        lang = (*i) + k + 1;
+
+                                if (!streq_ptr(*i + k + 1, c->locale[p]))
+                                        modified = true;
+
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+
+                if (!valid)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid Locale data.");
+        }
+
+        /* If LANG was specified, but not LANGUAGE, check if we should
+         * set it based on the language fallback table. */
+        if (have[VARIABLE_LANG] && !have[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE]) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *language = NULL;
+
+                assert(lang);
+
+                (void) find_language_fallback(lang, &language);
+                if (language) {
+                        log_debug("Converted LANG=%s to LANGUAGE=%s", lang, language);
+                        if (!streq_ptr(language, c->locale[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE])) {
+                                r = strv_extendf(&l, "LANGUAGE=%s", language);
+                                if (r < 0)
+                                        return r;
+
+                                have[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE] = true;
+                                modified = true;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Check whether a variable is unset */
+        if (!modified)
+                for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++)
+                        if (!isempty(c->locale[p]) && !have[p]) {
+                                modified = true;
+                                break;
+                        }
+
+        if (modified) {
+                _cleanup_strv_free_ char **settings = NULL;
+
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                                m,
+                                CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                "org.freedesktop.locale1.set-locale",
+                                NULL,
+                                interactive,
+                                UID_INVALID,
+                                &polkit_registry,
+                                error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+                STRV_FOREACH(i, l)
+                        for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                                size_t k;
+                                const char *name;
+
+                                name = locale_variable_to_string(p);
+                                assert(name);
+
+                                k = strlen(name);
+                                if (startswith(*i, name) && (*i)[k] == '=') {
+                                        r = free_and_strdup(&c->locale[p], *i + k + 1);
+                                        if (r < 0)
+                                                return r;
+                                        break;
+                                }
+                        }
+
+                for (p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
+                        if (have[p])
+                                continue;
+
+                        c->locale[p] = mfree(c->locale[p]);
+                }
+
+                locale_simplify(c);
+
+                r = locale_write_data(c, &settings);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set locale: %m");
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, r, "Failed to set locale: %s", strerror(-r));
+                }
+
+                locale_update_system_manager(c, sd_bus_message_get_bus(m));
+
+                if (settings) {
+                        _cleanup_free_ char *line;
+
+                        line = strv_join(settings, ", ");
+                        log_info("Changed locale to %s.", strnull(line));
+                } else
+                        log_info("Changed locale to unset.");
+
+                (void) sd_bus_emit_properties_changed(
+                                sd_bus_message_get_bus(m),
+                                "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                                "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                                "Locale", NULL);
+        } else
+                log_debug("Locale settings were not modified.");
+
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(m, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_set_vc_keyboard(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Context *c = userdata;
+        const char *keymap, *keymap_toggle;
+        int convert, interactive;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(c);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "ssbb", &keymap, &keymap_toggle, &convert, &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        keymap = empty_to_null(keymap);
+        keymap_toggle = empty_to_null(keymap_toggle);
+
+        if (!streq_ptr(keymap, c->vc_keymap) ||
+            !streq_ptr(keymap_toggle, c->vc_keymap_toggle)) {
+
+                if ((keymap && (!filename_is_valid(keymap) || !string_is_safe(keymap))) ||
+                    (keymap_toggle && (!filename_is_valid(keymap_toggle) || !string_is_safe(keymap_toggle))))
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, -EINVAL, "Received invalid keymap data");
+
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                                m,
+                                CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                "org.freedesktop.locale1.set-keyboard",
+                                NULL,
+                                interactive,
+                                UID_INVALID,
+                                &polkit_registry,
+                                error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+                if (free_and_strdup(&c->vc_keymap, keymap) < 0 ||
+                    free_and_strdup(&c->vc_keymap_toggle, keymap_toggle) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = vconsole_write_data(c);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set virtual console keymap: %m");
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, r, "Failed to set virtual console keymap: %s", strerror(-r));
+                }
+
+                log_info("Changed virtual console keymap to '%s' toggle '%s'",
+                         strempty(c->vc_keymap), strempty(c->vc_keymap_toggle));
+
+                r = vconsole_reload(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m));
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to request keymap reload: %m");
+
+                (void) sd_bus_emit_properties_changed(
+                                sd_bus_message_get_bus(m),
+                                "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                                "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                                "VConsoleKeymap", "VConsoleKeymapToggle", NULL);
+
+                if (convert) {
+                        r = vconsole_convert_to_x11_and_emit(c, sd_bus_message_get_bus(m));
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to convert keymap data: %m");
+                }
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(m, NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_XKBCOMMON
+
+_printf_(3, 0)
+static void log_xkb(struct xkb_context *ctx, enum xkb_log_level lvl, const char *format, va_list args) {
+        const char *fmt;
+
+        fmt = strjoina("libxkbcommon: ", format);
+        log_internalv(LOG_DEBUG, 0, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, fmt, args);
+}
+
+#define LOAD_SYMBOL(symbol, dl, name)                                   \
+        ({                                                              \
+                (symbol) = (typeof(symbol)) dlvsym((dl), (name), "V_0.5.0"); \
+                (symbol) ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;                             \
+        })
+
+static int verify_xkb_rmlvo(const char *model, const char *layout, const char *variant, const char *options) {
+
+        /* We dlopen() the library in order to make the dependency soft. The library (and what it pulls in) is huge
+         * after all, hence let's support XKB maps when the library is around, and refuse otherwise. The function
+         * pointers to the shared library are below: */
+
+        struct xkb_context* (*symbol_xkb_context_new)(enum xkb_context_flags flags) = NULL;
+        void (*symbol_xkb_context_unref)(struct xkb_context *context) = NULL;
+        void (*symbol_xkb_context_set_log_fn)(struct xkb_context *context, void (*log_fn)(struct xkb_context *context, enum xkb_log_level level, const char *format, va_list args)) = NULL;
+        struct xkb_keymap* (*symbol_xkb_keymap_new_from_names)(struct xkb_context *context, const struct xkb_rule_names *names, enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags) = NULL;
+        void (*symbol_xkb_keymap_unref)(struct xkb_keymap *keymap) = NULL;
+
+        const struct xkb_rule_names rmlvo = {
+                .model          = model,
+                .layout         = layout,
+                .variant        = variant,
+                .options        = options,
+        };
+        struct xkb_context *ctx = NULL;
+        struct xkb_keymap *km = NULL;
+        void *dl;
+        int r;
+
+        /* Compile keymap from RMLVO information to check out its validity */
+
+        dl = dlopen("libxkbcommon.so.0", RTLD_LAZY);
+        if (!dl)
+                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+        r = LOAD_SYMBOL(symbol_xkb_context_new, dl, "xkb_context_new");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = LOAD_SYMBOL(symbol_xkb_context_unref, dl, "xkb_context_unref");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = LOAD_SYMBOL(symbol_xkb_context_set_log_fn, dl, "xkb_context_set_log_fn");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = LOAD_SYMBOL(symbol_xkb_keymap_new_from_names, dl, "xkb_keymap_new_from_names");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = LOAD_SYMBOL(symbol_xkb_keymap_unref, dl, "xkb_keymap_unref");
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        ctx = symbol_xkb_context_new(XKB_CONTEXT_NO_ENVIRONMENT_NAMES);
+        if (!ctx) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        symbol_xkb_context_set_log_fn(ctx, log_xkb);
+
+        km = symbol_xkb_keymap_new_from_names(ctx, &rmlvo, XKB_KEYMAP_COMPILE_NO_FLAGS);
+        if (!km) {
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        r = 0;
+
+finish:
+        if (symbol_xkb_keymap_unref && km)
+                symbol_xkb_keymap_unref(km);
+
+        if (symbol_xkb_context_unref && ctx)
+                symbol_xkb_context_unref(ctx);
+
+        (void) dlclose(dl);
+        return r;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static int verify_xkb_rmlvo(const char *model, const char *layout, const char *variant, const char *options) {
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int method_set_x11_keyboard(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Context *c = userdata;
+        const char *layout, *model, *variant, *options;
+        int convert, interactive;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(c);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "ssssbb", &layout, &model, &variant, &options, &convert, &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        layout = empty_to_null(layout);
+        model = empty_to_null(model);
+        variant = empty_to_null(variant);
+        options = empty_to_null(options);
+
+        if (!streq_ptr(layout, c->x11_layout) ||
+            !streq_ptr(model, c->x11_model) ||
+            !streq_ptr(variant, c->x11_variant) ||
+            !streq_ptr(options, c->x11_options)) {
+
+                if ((layout && !string_is_safe(layout)) ||
+                    (model && !string_is_safe(model)) ||
+                    (variant && !string_is_safe(variant)) ||
+                    (options && !string_is_safe(options)))
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, -EINVAL, "Received invalid keyboard data");
+
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                                m,
+                                CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                "org.freedesktop.locale1.set-keyboard",
+                                NULL,
+                                interactive,
+                                UID_INVALID,
+                                &polkit_registry,
+                                error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+                r = verify_xkb_rmlvo(model, layout, variant, options);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Cannot compile XKB keymap for new x11 keyboard layout ('%s' / '%s' / '%s' / '%s'): %m",
+                                        strempty(model), strempty(layout), strempty(variant), strempty(options));
+
+                        if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+                                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Local keyboard configuration not supported on this system.");
+
+                        return sd_bus_error_set(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Specified keymap cannot be compiled, refusing as invalid.");
+                }
+
+                if (free_and_strdup(&c->x11_layout, layout) < 0 ||
+                    free_and_strdup(&c->x11_model, model) < 0 ||
+                    free_and_strdup(&c->x11_variant, variant) < 0 ||
+                    free_and_strdup(&c->x11_options, options) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = x11_write_data(c);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set X11 keyboard layout: %m");
+                        return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, r, "Failed to set X11 keyboard layout: %s", strerror(-r));
+                }
+
+                log_info("Changed X11 keyboard layout to '%s' model '%s' variant '%s' options '%s'",
+                         strempty(c->x11_layout),
+                         strempty(c->x11_model),
+                         strempty(c->x11_variant),
+                         strempty(c->x11_options));
+
+                (void) sd_bus_emit_properties_changed(
+                                sd_bus_message_get_bus(m),
+                                "/org/freedesktop/locale1",
+                                "org.freedesktop.locale1",
+                                "X11Layout", "X11Model", "X11Variant", "X11Options", NULL);
+
+                if (convert) {
+                        r = x11_convert_to_vconsole_and_emit(c, sd_bus_message_get_bus(m));
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to convert keymap data: %m");
+                }
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(m, NULL);
+}
+
+static const sd_bus_vtable locale_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Locale", "as", property_get_locale, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("X11Layout", "s", NULL, offsetof(Context, x11_layout), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("X11Model", "s", NULL, offsetof(Context, x11_model), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("X11Variant", "s", NULL, offsetof(Context, x11_variant), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("X11Options", "s", NULL, offsetof(Context, x11_options), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("VConsoleKeymap", "s", NULL, offsetof(Context, vc_keymap), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("VConsoleKeymapToggle", "s", NULL, offsetof(Context, vc_keymap_toggle), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetLocale", "asb", NULL, method_set_locale, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetVConsoleKeyboard", "ssbb", NULL, method_set_vc_keyboard, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetX11Keyboard", "ssssbb", NULL, method_set_x11_keyboard, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
+};
+
+static int connect_bus(Context *c, sd_event *event, sd_bus **_bus) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(c);
+        assert(event);
+        assert(_bus);
+
+        r = sd_bus_default_system(&bus);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get system bus connection: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_object_vtable(bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/locale1", "org.freedesktop.locale1", locale_vtable, c);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register object: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_request_name(bus, "org.freedesktop.locale1", 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register name: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_attach_event(bus, event, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");
+
+        *_bus = bus;
+        bus = NULL;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        _cleanup_(context_free) Context context = {};
+        _cleanup_(sd_event_unrefp) sd_event *event = NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
+        log_parse_environment();
+        log_open();
+
+        umask(0022);
+        mac_selinux_init();
+
+        if (argc != 1) {
+                log_error("This program takes no arguments.");
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_event_default(&event);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate event loop: %m");
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        sd_event_set_watchdog(event, true);
+
+        r = connect_bus(&context, event, &bus);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = context_read_data(&context);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read locale data: %m");
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        r = bus_event_loop_with_idle(event, bus, "org.freedesktop.locale1", DEFAULT_EXIT_USEC, NULL, NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");
+
+finish:
+        bus_verify_polkit_async_registry_free(polkit_registry);
+
+        return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.conf b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..79d0ecd2bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE busconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Bus Configuration 1.0//EN"
+        "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/busconfig.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+-->
+
+<busconfig>
+
+        <policy user="root">
+                <allow own="org.freedesktop.locale1"/>
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.locale1"/>
+                <allow receive_sender="org.freedesktop.locale1"/>
+        </policy>
+
+        <policy context="default">
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.locale1"/>
+                <allow receive_sender="org.freedesktop.locale1"/>
+        </policy>
+
+</busconfig>
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.policy.in b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.policy.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df63845e9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.policy.in
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE policyconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Policy Configuration 1.0//EN"
+        "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/PolicyKit/1/policyconfig.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+-->
+
+<policyconfig>
+
+        <vendor>The systemd Project</vendor>
+        <vendor_url>http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd</vendor_url>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.locale1.set-locale">
+                <_description>Set system locale</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required to set the system locale.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.locale1.set-keyboard</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.locale1.set-keyboard">
+                <_description>Set system keyboard settings</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required to set the system keyboard settings.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+</policyconfig>
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.service b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.service
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..025f9a0fc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/org.freedesktop.locale1.service
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+[D-BUS Service]
+Name=org.freedesktop.locale1
+Exec=/bin/false
+User=root
+SystemdService=dbus-org.freedesktop.locale1.service
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/systemd-localed.service.in b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/systemd-localed.service.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f3151c2b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/systemd-localed.service.in
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+[Unit]
+Description=Locale Service
+Documentation=man:systemd-localed.service(8) man:locale.conf(5) man:vconsole.conf(5)
+Documentation=http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/localed
+
+[Service]
+ExecStart=@rootlibexecdir@/systemd-localed
+BusName=org.freedesktop.locale1
+CapabilityBoundingSet=
+WatchdogSec=3min
+PrivateTmp=yes
+PrivateDevices=yes
+PrivateNetwork=yes
+ProtectSystem=yes
+ProtectHome=yes
+MemoryDenyWriteExecute=yes
+SystemCallFilter=~@clock @cpu-emulation @debug @keyring @module @mount @obsolete @raw-io
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/systemd-localed.service.xml b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/systemd-localed.service.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..06aa78c0e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/systemd-localed.service.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="systemd-localed.service" conditional='ENABLE_LOCALED'>
+
+  <refentryinfo>
+    <title>systemd-localed.service</title>
+    <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+    <authorgroup>
+      <author>
+        <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+        <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+        <surname>Poettering</surname>
+        <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+      </author>
+    </authorgroup>
+  </refentryinfo>
+
+  <refmeta>
+    <refentrytitle>systemd-localed.service</refentrytitle>
+    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+  </refmeta>
+
+  <refnamediv>
+    <refname>systemd-localed.service</refname>
+    <refname>systemd-localed</refname>
+    <refpurpose>Locale bus mechanism</refpurpose>
+  </refnamediv>
+
+  <refsynopsisdiv>
+    <para><filename>systemd-localed.service</filename></para>
+    <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-localed</filename></para>
+  </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Description</title>
+
+    <para><filename>systemd-localed</filename> is a system service
+    that may be used as mechanism to change the system locale
+    settings, as well as the console key mapping and default X11 key
+    mapping. <filename>systemd-localed</filename> is automatically
+    activated on request and terminates itself when it is
+    unused.</para>
+
+    <para>The tool
+    <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    is a command line client to this service.</para>
+
+    <para>See the <ulink
+    url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/localed">
+    developer documentation</ulink> for information about the APIs
+    <filename>systemd-localed</filename> provides.</para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>See Also</title>
+    <para>
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>locale.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vconsole.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry project='mankier'><refentrytitle>loadkeys</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    </para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
diff --git a/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/test-keymap-util.c b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/test-keymap-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9a7c4c9b53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-locale/systemd-localed/test-keymap-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2016 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "systemd-basic/alloc-util.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/log.h"
+#include "systemd-basic/string-util.h"
+
+#include "keymap-util.h"
+
+static void test_find_language_fallback(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *ans = NULL, *ans2 = NULL;
+
+        log_info("/*** %s ***/", __func__);
+
+        assert_se(find_language_fallback("foobar", &ans) == 0);
+        assert_se(ans == NULL);
+
+        assert_se(find_language_fallback("csb", &ans) == 0);
+        assert_se(ans == NULL);
+
+        assert_se(find_language_fallback("csb_PL", &ans) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(ans, "csb:pl"));
+
+        assert_se(find_language_fallback("szl_PL", &ans2) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(ans2, "szl:pl"));
+}
+
+static void test_find_converted_keymap(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *ans = NULL, *ans2 = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        log_info("/*** %s ***/", __func__);
+
+        assert_se(find_converted_keymap("pl", "foobar", &ans) == 0);
+        assert_se(ans == NULL);
+
+        r = find_converted_keymap("pl", NULL, &ans);
+        if (r == 0) {
+                log_info("Skipping rest of %s: keymaps are not installed", __func__);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        assert_se(r == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(ans, "pl"));
+
+        assert_se(find_converted_keymap("pl", "dvorak", &ans2) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(ans2, "pl-dvorak"));
+}
+
+static void test_find_legacy_keymap(void) {
+        Context c = {};
+        _cleanup_free_ char *ans = NULL, *ans2 = NULL;
+
+        log_info("/*** %s ***/", __func__);
+
+        c.x11_layout = (char*) "foobar";
+        assert_se(find_legacy_keymap(&c, &ans) == 0);
+        assert_se(ans == NULL);
+
+        c.x11_layout = (char*) "pl";
+        assert_se(find_legacy_keymap(&c, &ans) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(ans, "pl2"));
+
+        c.x11_layout = (char*) "pl,ru";
+        assert_se(find_legacy_keymap(&c, &ans2) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(ans, "pl2"));
+}
+
+static void test_vconsole_convert_to_x11(void) {
+        _cleanup_(context_free) Context c = {};
+
+        log_info("/*** %s ***/", __func__);
+
+        log_info("/* test emptying first (:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_layout, "foo") >= 0);
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, "bar") >= 0);
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(c.x11_layout == NULL);
+        assert_se(c.x11_variant == NULL);
+
+        log_info("/* test emptying second (:) */");
+
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 0);
+        assert_se(c.x11_layout == NULL);
+        assert_se(c.x11_variant == NULL);
+
+        log_info("/* test without variant, new mapping (es:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.vc_keymap, "es") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.x11_layout, "es"));
+        assert_se(c.x11_variant == NULL);
+
+        log_info("/* test with known variant, new mapping (es:dvorak) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.vc_keymap, "es-dvorak") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 0); // FIXME
+        assert_se(streq(c.x11_layout, "es"));
+        assert_se(c.x11_variant == NULL); // FIXME: "dvorak"
+
+        log_info("/* test with old mapping (fr:latin9) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.vc_keymap, "fr-latin9") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.x11_layout, "fr"));
+        assert_se(streq(c.x11_variant, "latin9"));
+
+        log_info("/* test with a compound mapping (ru,us) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.vc_keymap, "ru") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.x11_layout, "ru,us"));
+        assert_se(c.x11_variant == NULL);
+
+        log_info("/* test with a simple mapping (us) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.vc_keymap, "us") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(vconsole_convert_to_x11(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.x11_layout, "us"));
+        assert_se(c.x11_variant == NULL);
+}
+
+static void test_x11_convert_to_vconsole(void) {
+        _cleanup_(context_free) Context c = {};
+        int r;
+
+        log_info("/*** %s ***/", __func__);
+
+        log_info("/* test emptying first (:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.vc_keymap, "foobar") >= 0);
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(c.vc_keymap == NULL);
+
+        log_info("/* test emptying second (:) */");
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 0);
+        assert_se(c.vc_keymap == NULL);
+
+        log_info("/* test without variant, new mapping (es:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_layout, "es") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "es"));
+
+        log_info("/* test with unknown variant, new mapping (es:foobar) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, "foobar") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "es"));
+
+        log_info("/* test with known variant, new mapping (es:dvorak) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, "dvorak") >= 0);
+
+        r = x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c);
+        if (r == 0) {
+                log_info("Skipping rest of %s: keymaps are not installed", __func__);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        assert_se(r == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "es-dvorak"));
+
+        log_info("/* test with old mapping (fr:latin9) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_layout, "fr") >= 0);
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, "latin9") >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "fr-latin9"));
+
+        log_info("/* test with a compound mapping (us,ru:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_layout, "us,ru") >= 0);
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, NULL) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "us"));
+
+        log_info("/* test with a compound mapping (ru,us:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_layout, "ru,us") >= 0);
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, NULL) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 1);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "ru"));
+
+        /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333998 */
+        log_info("/* test with a simple new mapping (ru:) */");
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_layout, "ru") >= 0);
+        assert_se(free_and_strdup(&c.x11_variant, NULL) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(x11_convert_to_vconsole(&c) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(c.vc_keymap, "ru"));
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+        log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG);
+        log_parse_environment();
+
+        test_find_language_fallback();
+        test_find_converted_keymap();
+        test_find_legacy_keymap();
+
+        test_vconsole_convert_to_x11();
+        test_x11_convert_to_vconsole();
+
+        return 0;
+}