./tools/move.sh

40 files changed, 13770 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/70-power-switch.rules b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/70-power-switch.rules
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e2855b50f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/70-power-switch.rules
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+ACTION=="remove", GOTO="power_switch_end"
+
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="event*", SUBSYSTEMS=="acpi", TAG+="power-switch"
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="event*", KERNELS=="thinkpad_acpi", TAG+="power-switch"
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="event*", ATTRS{name}=="twl4030_pwrbutton", TAG+="power-switch"
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="event*", ATTRS{name}=="tps65217_pwr_but", TAG+="power-switch"
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="event*", ATTRS{name}=="* WMI hotkeys", TAG+="power-switch"
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="event*", \
+  SUBSYSTEMS=="platform", DRIVERS=="gpio-keys", ATTRS{keys}=="*,116|116,*|116|*,116,*", TAG+="power-switch"
+
+LABEL="power_switch_end"
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/70-uaccess.rules b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/70-uaccess.rules
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..50dcd2e275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/70-uaccess.rules
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+ACTION=="remove", GOTO="uaccess_end"
+ENV{MAJOR}=="", GOTO="uaccess_end"
+
+# PTP/MTP protocol devices, cameras, portable media players
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ENV{ID_USB_INTERFACES}=="*:060101:*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# Digicams with proprietary protocol
+ENV{ID_GPHOTO2}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# SCSI and USB scanners
+ENV{libsane_matched}=="yes", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# HPLIP devices (necessary for ink level check and HP tool maintenance)
+ENV{ID_HPLIP}=="1", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# optical drives
+SUBSYSTEM=="block", ENV{ID_CDROM}=="1", TAG+="uaccess"
+SUBSYSTEM=="scsi_generic", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{type}=="4|5", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# Sound devices
+SUBSYSTEM=="sound", TAG+="uaccess" \
+  OPTIONS+="static_node=snd/timer", OPTIONS+="static_node=snd/seq"
+
+# ffado is an userspace driver for firewire sound cards
+SUBSYSTEM=="firewire", ENV{ID_FFADO}=="1", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# Webcams, frame grabber, TV cards
+SUBSYSTEM=="video4linux", TAG+="uaccess"
+SUBSYSTEM=="dvb", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# IIDC devices: industrial cameras and some webcams
+SUBSYSTEM=="firewire", ATTR{units}=="*0x00a02d:0x00010*",  TAG+="uaccess"
+SUBSYSTEM=="firewire", ATTR{units}=="*0x00b09d:0x00010*",  TAG+="uaccess"
+# AV/C devices: camcorders, set-top boxes, TV sets, audio devices, and more
+SUBSYSTEM=="firewire", ATTR{units}=="*0x00a02d:0x010001*", TAG+="uaccess"
+SUBSYSTEM=="firewire", ATTR{units}=="*0x00a02d:0x014001*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# DRI video devices
+SUBSYSTEM=="drm", KERNEL=="card*|renderD*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# KVM
+SUBSYSTEM=="misc", KERNEL=="kvm", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# smart-card readers
+ENV{ID_SMARTCARD_READER}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# (USB) authentication devices
+ENV{ID_SECURITY_TOKEN}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# PDA devices
+ENV{ID_PDA}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# Programmable remote control
+ENV{ID_REMOTE_CONTROL}=="1", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# joysticks
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", ENV{ID_INPUT_JOYSTICK}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# color measurement devices
+ENV{COLOR_MEASUREMENT_DEVICE}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# DDC/CI device, usually high-end monitors such as the DreamColor
+ENV{DDC_DEVICE}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# media player raw devices (for user-mode drivers, Android SDK, etc.)
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ENV{ID_MEDIA_PLAYER}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# software-defined radio communication devices
+ENV{ID_SOFTWARE_RADIO}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+# 3D printers, CNC machines, laser cutters, 3D scanners, etc.
+ENV{ID_MAKER_TOOL}=="?*", TAG+="uaccess"
+
+LABEL="uaccess_end"
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/71-seat.rules.in b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/71-seat.rules.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..de55c9a4ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/71-seat.rules.in
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+ACTION=="remove", GOTO="seat_end"
+
+TAG=="uaccess", SUBSYSTEM!="sound", TAG+="seat"
+SUBSYSTEM=="sound", KERNEL=="card*", TAG+="seat"
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", KERNEL=="input*", TAG+="seat"
+SUBSYSTEM=="graphics", KERNEL=="fb[0-9]*", TAG+="seat", TAG+="master-of-seat"
+SUBSYSTEM=="drm", KERNEL=="card[0-9]*", TAG+="seat", TAG+="master-of-seat"
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{bDeviceClass}=="09", TAG+="seat"
+
+# 'Plugable' USB hub, sound, network, graphics adapter
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="2230", ATTR{idProduct}=="000[13]", ENV{ID_AUTOSEAT}="1"
+
+# qemu (version 2.4+) has a PCI-PCI bridge (-device pci-bridge-seat) to group
+# devices belonging to one seat. See:
+#     http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=blob;f=docs/multiseat.txt
+SUBSYSTEM=="pci", ATTR{vendor}=="0x1b36", ATTR{device}=="0x000a", TAG+="seat", ENV{ID_AUTOSEAT}="1"
+
+# Mimo 720, with integrated USB hub, displaylink graphics, and e2i
+# touchscreen. This device carries no proper VID/PID in the USB hub,
+# but it does carry good ID data in the graphics component, hence we
+# check it from the parent. There's a bit of a race here however,
+# given that the child devices might not exist yet at the time this
+# rule is executed. To work around this we'll trigger the parent from
+# the child if we notice that the parent wasn't recognized yet.
+
+# Match parent
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="058f", ATTR{idProduct}=="6254", \
+                  ATTR{%k.2/idVendor}=="17e9", ATTR{%k.2/idProduct}=="401a", ATTR{%k.2/product}=="mimo inc", \
+                  ENV{ID_AUTOSEAT}="1", ENV{ID_AVOID_LOOP}="1"
+
+# Match child, look for parent's ID_AVOID_LOOP
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="17e9", ATTR{idProduct}=="401a", ATTR{product}=="mimo inc", \
+                  ATTR{../idVendor}=="058f", ATTR{../idProduct}=="6254", \
+                  IMPORT{parent}="ID_AVOID_LOOP"
+
+# Match child, retrigger parent
+SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="17e9", ATTR{idProduct}=="401a", ATTR{product}=="mimo inc", \
+                  ATTR{../idVendor}=="058f", ATTR{../idProduct}=="6254", \
+                  ENV{ID_AVOID_LOOP}=="", \
+                  RUN+="@rootbindir@/udevadm trigger --parent-match=%p/.."
+
+TAG=="seat", ENV{ID_PATH}=="", IMPORT{builtin}="path_id"
+TAG=="seat", ENV{ID_FOR_SEAT}=="", ENV{ID_PATH_TAG}!="", ENV{ID_FOR_SEAT}="$env{SUBSYSTEM}-$env{ID_PATH_TAG}"
+
+SUBSYSTEM=="input", ATTR{name}=="Wiebetech LLC Wiebetech", RUN+="@rootbindir@/loginctl lock-sessions"
+
+LABEL="seat_end"
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/73-seat-late.rules.in b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/73-seat-late.rules.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..901df750fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/73-seat-late.rules.in
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+ACTION=="remove", GOTO="seat_late_end"
+
+ENV{ID_SEAT}=="", ENV{ID_AUTOSEAT}=="1", ENV{ID_FOR_SEAT}!="", ENV{ID_SEAT}="seat-$env{ID_FOR_SEAT}"
+ENV{ID_SEAT}=="", IMPORT{parent}="ID_SEAT"
+
+ENV{ID_SEAT}!="", TAG+="$env{ID_SEAT}"
+
+TAG=="uaccess", ENV{MAJOR}!="", RUN{builtin}+="uaccess"
+
+LABEL="seat_late_end"
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-acl.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-acl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0cef88a82d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-acl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "acl-util.h"
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "dirent-util.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind-acl.h"
+#include "set.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "udev-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+static int flush_acl(acl_t acl) {
+        acl_entry_t i;
+        int found;
+        bool changed = false;
+
+        assert(acl);
+
+        for (found = acl_get_entry(acl, ACL_FIRST_ENTRY, &i);
+             found > 0;
+             found = acl_get_entry(acl, ACL_NEXT_ENTRY, &i)) {
+
+                acl_tag_t tag;
+
+                if (acl_get_tag_type(i, &tag) < 0)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                if (tag != ACL_USER)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (acl_delete_entry(acl, i) < 0)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                changed = true;
+        }
+
+        if (found < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return changed;
+}
+
+int devnode_acl(const char *path,
+                bool flush,
+                bool del, uid_t old_uid,
+                bool add, uid_t new_uid) {
+
+        acl_t acl;
+        int r = 0;
+        bool changed = false;
+
+        assert(path);
+
+        acl = acl_get_file(path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
+        if (!acl)
+                return -errno;
+
+        if (flush) {
+
+                r = flush_acl(acl);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto finish;
+                if (r > 0)
+                        changed = true;
+
+        } else if (del && old_uid > 0) {
+                acl_entry_t entry;
+
+                r = acl_find_uid(acl, old_uid, &entry);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto finish;
+
+                if (r > 0) {
+                        if (acl_delete_entry(acl, entry) < 0) {
+                                r = -errno;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                        changed = true;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (add && new_uid > 0) {
+                acl_entry_t entry;
+                acl_permset_t permset;
+                int rd, wt;
+
+                r = acl_find_uid(acl, new_uid, &entry);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto finish;
+
+                if (r == 0) {
+                        if (acl_create_entry(&acl, &entry) < 0) {
+                                r = -errno;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                        if (acl_set_tag_type(entry, ACL_USER) < 0 ||
+                            acl_set_qualifier(entry, &new_uid) < 0) {
+                                r = -errno;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+                }
+
+                if (acl_get_permset(entry, &permset) < 0) {
+                        r = -errno;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                rd = acl_get_perm(permset, ACL_READ);
+                if (rd < 0) {
+                        r = -errno;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                wt = acl_get_perm(permset, ACL_WRITE);
+                if (wt < 0) {
+                        r = -errno;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                if (!rd || !wt) {
+
+                        if (acl_add_perm(permset, ACL_READ|ACL_WRITE) < 0) {
+                                r = -errno;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                        changed = true;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!changed)
+                goto finish;
+
+        if (acl_calc_mask(&acl) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (acl_set_file(path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        r = 0;
+
+finish:
+        acl_free(acl);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int devnode_acl_all(struct udev *udev,
+                    const char *seat,
+                    bool flush,
+                    bool del, uid_t old_uid,
+                    bool add, uid_t new_uid) {
+
+        _cleanup_udev_enumerate_unref_ struct udev_enumerate *e = NULL;
+        struct udev_list_entry *item = NULL, *first = NULL;
+        _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *nodes = NULL;
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
+        struct dirent *dent;
+        Iterator i;
+        char *n;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(udev);
+
+        nodes = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        if (!nodes)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        e = udev_enumerate_new(udev);
+        if (!e)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (isempty(seat))
+                seat = "seat0";
+
+        /* We can only match by one tag in libudev. We choose
+         * "uaccess" for that. If we could match for two tags here we
+         * could add the seat name as second match tag, but this would
+         * be hardly optimizable in libudev, and hence checking the
+         * second tag manually in our loop is a good solution. */
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_tag(e, "uaccess");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_is_initialized(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        first = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e);
+        udev_list_entry_foreach(item, first) {
+                _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+                const char *node, *sn;
+
+                d = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(item));
+                if (!d)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                sn = udev_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_SEAT");
+                if (isempty(sn))
+                        sn = "seat0";
+
+                if (!streq(seat, sn))
+                        continue;
+
+                node = udev_device_get_devnode(d);
+                /* In case people mistag devices with nodes, we need to ignore this */
+                if (!node)
+                        continue;
+
+                n = strdup(node);
+                if (!n)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                log_debug("Found udev node %s for seat %s", n, seat);
+                r = set_consume(nodes, n);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* udev exports "dead" device nodes to allow module on-demand loading,
+         * these devices are not known to the kernel at this moment */
+        dir = opendir("/run/udev/static_node-tags/uaccess");
+        if (dir) {
+                FOREACH_DIRENT(dent, dir, return -errno) {
+                        _cleanup_free_ char *unescaped_devname = NULL;
+
+                        if (cunescape(dent->d_name, UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped_devname) < 0)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        n = strappend("/dev/", unescaped_devname);
+                        if (!n)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        log_debug("Found static node %s for seat %s", n, seat);
+                        r = set_consume(nodes, n);
+                        if (r == -EEXIST)
+                                continue;
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+        }
+
+        r = 0;
+        SET_FOREACH(n, nodes, i) {
+                int k;
+
+                log_debug("Changing ACLs at %s for seat %s (uid "UID_FMT"→"UID_FMT"%s%s)",
+                          n, seat, old_uid, new_uid,
+                          del ? " del" : "", add ? " add" : "");
+
+                k = devnode_acl(n, flush, del, old_uid, add, new_uid);
+                if (k == -ENOENT)
+                        log_debug("Device %s disappeared while setting ACLs", n);
+                else if (k < 0 && r == 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-acl.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-acl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1286c6a3cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-acl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "libudev.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ACL
+
+int devnode_acl(const char *path,
+                bool flush,
+                bool del, uid_t old_uid,
+                bool add, uid_t new_uid);
+
+int devnode_acl_all(struct udev *udev,
+                    const char *seat,
+                    bool flush,
+                    bool del, uid_t old_uid,
+                    bool add, uid_t new_uid);
+#else
+
+static inline int devnode_acl(const char *path,
+                bool flush,
+                bool del, uid_t old_uid,
+                bool add, uid_t new_uid) {
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int devnode_acl_all(struct udev *udev,
+                                  const char *seat,
+                                  bool flush,
+                                  bool del, uid_t old_uid,
+                                  bool add, uid_t new_uid) {
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-action.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-action.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9a8089f97c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-action.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind-action.h"
+#include "process-util.h"
+#include "sleep-config.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+
+int manager_handle_action(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat inhibit_key,
+                HandleAction handle,
+                bool ignore_inhibited,
+                bool is_edge) {
+
+        static const char * const message_table[_HANDLE_ACTION_MAX] = {
+                [HANDLE_POWEROFF] = "Powering Off...",
+                [HANDLE_REBOOT] = "Rebooting...",
+                [HANDLE_HALT] = "Halting...",
+                [HANDLE_KEXEC] = "Rebooting via kexec...",
+                [HANDLE_SUSPEND] = "Suspending...",
+                [HANDLE_HIBERNATE] = "Hibernating...",
+                [HANDLE_HYBRID_SLEEP] = "Hibernating and suspending..."
+        };
+
+        static const char * const target_table[_HANDLE_ACTION_MAX] = {
+                [HANDLE_POWEROFF] = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
+                [HANDLE_REBOOT] = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
+                [HANDLE_HALT] = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET,
+                [HANDLE_KEXEC] = SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET,
+                [HANDLE_SUSPEND] = SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET,
+                [HANDLE_HIBERNATE] = SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET,
+                [HANDLE_HYBRID_SLEEP] = SPECIAL_HYBRID_SLEEP_TARGET
+        };
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        InhibitWhat inhibit_operation;
+        Inhibitor *offending = NULL;
+        bool supported;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* If the key handling is turned off, don't do anything */
+        if (handle == HANDLE_IGNORE) {
+                log_debug("Refusing operation, as it is turned off.");
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (inhibit_key == INHIBIT_HANDLE_LID_SWITCH) {
+                /* If the last system suspend or startup is too close,
+                 * let's not suspend for now, to give USB docking
+                 * stations some time to settle so that we can
+                 * properly watch its displays. */
+                if (m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source) {
+                        log_debug("Ignoring lid switch request, system startup or resume too close.");
+                        return 0;
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* If the key handling is inhibited, don't do anything */
+        if (inhibit_key > 0) {
+                if (manager_is_inhibited(m, inhibit_key, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, true, false, 0, NULL)) {
+                        log_debug("Refusing operation, %s is inhibited.", inhibit_what_to_string(inhibit_key));
+                        return 0;
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Locking is handled differently from the rest. */
+        if (handle == HANDLE_LOCK) {
+
+                if (!is_edge)
+                        return 0;
+
+                log_info("Locking sessions...");
+                session_send_lock_all(m, true);
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        if (handle == HANDLE_SUSPEND)
+                supported = can_sleep("suspend") > 0;
+        else if (handle == HANDLE_HIBERNATE)
+                supported = can_sleep("hibernate") > 0;
+        else if (handle == HANDLE_HYBRID_SLEEP)
+                supported = can_sleep("hybrid-sleep") > 0;
+        else if (handle == HANDLE_KEXEC)
+                supported = access(KEXEC, X_OK) >= 0;
+        else
+                supported = true;
+
+        if (!supported) {
+                log_warning("Requested operation not supported, ignoring.");
+                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+        }
+
+        if (m->action_what) {
+                log_debug("Action already in progress, ignoring.");
+                return -EALREADY;
+        }
+
+        inhibit_operation = handle == HANDLE_SUSPEND || handle == HANDLE_HIBERNATE || handle == HANDLE_HYBRID_SLEEP ? INHIBIT_SLEEP : INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN;
+
+        /* If the actual operation is inhibited, warn and fail */
+        if (!ignore_inhibited &&
+            manager_is_inhibited(m, inhibit_operation, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, false, 0, &offending)) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL, *u = NULL;
+
+                get_process_comm(offending->pid, &comm);
+                u = uid_to_name(offending->uid);
+
+                /* If this is just a recheck of the lid switch then don't warn about anything */
+                if (!is_edge) {
+                        log_debug("Refusing operation, %s is inhibited by UID "UID_FMT"/%s, PID "PID_FMT"/%s.",
+                                  inhibit_what_to_string(inhibit_operation),
+                                  offending->uid, strna(u),
+                                  offending->pid, strna(comm));
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                log_error("Refusing operation, %s is inhibited by UID "UID_FMT"/%s, PID "PID_FMT"/%s.",
+                          inhibit_what_to_string(inhibit_operation),
+                          offending->uid, strna(u),
+                          offending->pid, strna(comm));
+
+                return -EPERM;
+        }
+
+        log_info("%s", message_table[handle]);
+
+        r = bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(m, target_table[handle], inhibit_operation, &error);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to execute operation: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static const char* const handle_action_table[_HANDLE_ACTION_MAX] = {
+        [HANDLE_IGNORE] = "ignore",
+        [HANDLE_POWEROFF] = "poweroff",
+        [HANDLE_REBOOT] = "reboot",
+        [HANDLE_HALT] = "halt",
+        [HANDLE_KEXEC] = "kexec",
+        [HANDLE_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
+        [HANDLE_HIBERNATE] = "hibernate",
+        [HANDLE_HYBRID_SLEEP] = "hybrid-sleep",
+        [HANDLE_LOCK] = "lock"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(handle_action, HandleAction);
+DEFINE_CONFIG_PARSE_ENUM(config_parse_handle_action, handle_action, HandleAction, "Failed to parse handle action setting");
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-action.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-action.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fb40ae48d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-action.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef enum HandleAction {
+        HANDLE_IGNORE,
+        HANDLE_POWEROFF,
+        HANDLE_REBOOT,
+        HANDLE_HALT,
+        HANDLE_KEXEC,
+        HANDLE_SUSPEND,
+        HANDLE_HIBERNATE,
+        HANDLE_HYBRID_SLEEP,
+        HANDLE_LOCK,
+        _HANDLE_ACTION_MAX,
+        _HANDLE_ACTION_INVALID = -1
+} HandleAction;
+
+#include "logind-inhibit.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+
+int manager_handle_action(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat inhibit_key,
+                HandleAction handle,
+                bool ignore_inhibited,
+                bool is_edge);
+
+const char* handle_action_to_string(HandleAction h) _const_;
+HandleAction handle_action_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+
+int config_parse_handle_action(const char *unit, const char *filename, unsigned line, const char *section, unsigned section_line, const char *lvalue, int ltype, const char *rvalue, void *data, void *userdata);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-button.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-button.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..acf7504a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-button.c
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+
+#include <systemd/sd-messages.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "logind-button.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+Button* button_new(Manager *m, const char *name) {
+        Button *b;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(name);
+
+        b = new0(Button, 1);
+        if (!b)
+                return NULL;
+
+        b->name = strdup(name);
+        if (!b->name) {
+                free(b);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (hashmap_put(m->buttons, b->name, b) < 0) {
+                free(b->name);
+                free(b);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        b->manager = m;
+        b->fd = -1;
+
+        return b;
+}
+
+void button_free(Button *b) {
+        assert(b);
+
+        hashmap_remove(b->manager->buttons, b->name);
+
+        sd_event_source_unref(b->io_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(b->check_event_source);
+
+        if (b->fd >= 0)
+                /* If the device has been unplugged close() returns
+                 * ENODEV, let's ignore this, hence we don't use
+                 * safe_close() */
+                (void) close(b->fd);
+
+        free(b->name);
+        free(b->seat);
+        free(b);
+}
+
+int button_set_seat(Button *b, const char *sn) {
+        char *s;
+
+        assert(b);
+        assert(sn);
+
+        s = strdup(sn);
+        if (!s)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        free(b->seat);
+        b->seat = s;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void button_lid_switch_handle_action(Manager *manager, bool is_edge) {
+        HandleAction handle_action;
+
+        assert(manager);
+
+        /* If we are docked, handle the lid switch differently */
+        if (manager_is_docked_or_external_displays(manager))
+                handle_action = manager->handle_lid_switch_docked;
+        else
+                handle_action = manager->handle_lid_switch;
+
+        manager_handle_action(manager, INHIBIT_HANDLE_LID_SWITCH, handle_action, manager->lid_switch_ignore_inhibited, is_edge);
+}
+
+static int button_recheck(sd_event_source *e, void *userdata) {
+        Button *b = userdata;
+
+        assert(b);
+        assert(b->lid_closed);
+
+        button_lid_switch_handle_action(b->manager, false);
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int button_install_check_event_source(Button *b) {
+        int r;
+        assert(b);
+
+        /* Install a post handler, so that we keep rechecking as long as the lid is closed. */
+
+        if (b->check_event_source)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = sd_event_add_post(b->manager->event, &b->check_event_source, button_recheck, b);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_event_source_set_priority(b->check_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IDLE+1);
+}
+
+static int button_dispatch(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        Button *b = userdata;
+        struct input_event ev;
+        ssize_t l;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(fd == b->fd);
+        assert(b);
+
+        l = read(b->fd, &ev, sizeof(ev));
+        if (l < 0)
+                return errno != EAGAIN ? -errno : 0;
+        if ((size_t) l < sizeof(ev))
+                return -EIO;
+
+        if (ev.type == EV_KEY && ev.value > 0) {
+
+                switch (ev.code) {
+
+                case KEY_POWER:
+                case KEY_POWER2:
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("Power key pressed."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_POWER_KEY),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        manager_handle_action(b->manager, INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY, b->manager->handle_power_key, b->manager->power_key_ignore_inhibited, true);
+                        break;
+
+                /* The kernel is a bit confused here:
+
+                   KEY_SLEEP   = suspend-to-ram, which everybody else calls "suspend"
+                   KEY_SUSPEND = suspend-to-disk, which everybody else calls "hibernate"
+                */
+
+                case KEY_SLEEP:
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("Suspend key pressed."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SUSPEND_KEY),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        manager_handle_action(b->manager, INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY, b->manager->handle_suspend_key, b->manager->suspend_key_ignore_inhibited, true);
+                        break;
+
+                case KEY_SUSPEND:
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("Hibernate key pressed."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_HIBERNATE_KEY),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        manager_handle_action(b->manager, INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY, b->manager->handle_hibernate_key, b->manager->hibernate_key_ignore_inhibited, true);
+                        break;
+                }
+
+        } else if (ev.type == EV_SW && ev.value > 0) {
+
+                if (ev.code == SW_LID) {
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("Lid closed."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_LID_CLOSED),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        b->lid_closed = true;
+                        button_lid_switch_handle_action(b->manager, true);
+                        button_install_check_event_source(b);
+
+                } else if (ev.code == SW_DOCK) {
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("System docked."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SYSTEM_DOCKED),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        b->docked = true;
+                }
+
+        } else if (ev.type == EV_SW && ev.value == 0) {
+
+                if (ev.code == SW_LID) {
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("Lid opened."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_LID_OPENED),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        b->lid_closed = false;
+                        b->check_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(b->check_event_source);
+
+                } else if (ev.code == SW_DOCK) {
+                        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE("System undocked."),
+                                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SYSTEM_UNDOCKED),
+                                   NULL);
+
+                        b->docked = false;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int button_open(Button *b) {
+        char *p, name[256];
+        int r;
+
+        assert(b);
+
+        b->fd = safe_close(b->fd);
+
+        p = strjoina("/dev/input/", b->name);
+
+        b->fd = open(p, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (b->fd < 0)
+                return log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", b->name);
+
+        if (ioctl(b->fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(name)), name) < 0) {
+                r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to get input name: %m");
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_event_add_io(b->manager->event, &b->io_event_source, b->fd, EPOLLIN, button_dispatch, b);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add button event: %m");
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        log_info("Watching system buttons on /dev/input/%s (%s)", b->name, name);
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        b->fd = safe_close(b->fd);
+        return r;
+}
+
+int button_check_switches(Button *b) {
+        uint8_t switches[SW_MAX/8+1] = {};
+        assert(b);
+
+        if (b->fd < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (ioctl(b->fd, EVIOCGSW(sizeof(switches)), switches) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        b->lid_closed = (switches[SW_LID/8] >> (SW_LID % 8)) & 1;
+        b->docked = (switches[SW_DOCK/8] >> (SW_DOCK % 8)) & 1;
+
+        if (b->lid_closed)
+                button_install_check_event_source(b);
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-button.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-button.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f30cba2959
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-button.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef struct Button Button;
+
+#include "logind.h"
+
+struct Button {
+        Manager *manager;
+
+        sd_event_source *io_event_source;
+        sd_event_source *check_event_source;
+
+        char *name;
+        char *seat;
+        int fd;
+
+        bool lid_closed;
+        bool docked;
+};
+
+Button* button_new(Manager *m, const char *name);
+void button_free(Button*b);
+int button_open(Button *b);
+int button_set_seat(Button *b, const char *sn);
+int button_check_switches(Button *b);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-core.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-core.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cbf8d757fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <linux/vt.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "udev-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+
+int manager_add_device(Manager *m, const char *sysfs, bool master, Device **_device) {
+        Device *d;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(sysfs);
+
+        d = hashmap_get(m->devices, sysfs);
+        if (d)
+                /* we support adding master-flags, but not removing them */
+                d->master = d->master || master;
+        else {
+                d = device_new(m, sysfs, master);
+                if (!d)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        if (_device)
+                *_device = d;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_add_seat(Manager *m, const char *id, Seat **_seat) {
+        Seat *s;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(id);
+
+        s = hashmap_get(m->seats, id);
+        if (!s) {
+                s = seat_new(m, id);
+                if (!s)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        if (_seat)
+                *_seat = s;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_add_session(Manager *m, const char *id, Session **_session) {
+        Session *s;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(id);
+
+        s = hashmap_get(m->sessions, id);
+        if (!s) {
+                s = session_new(m, id);
+                if (!s)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        if (_session)
+                *_session = s;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_add_user(Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name, User **_user) {
+        User *u;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(name);
+
+        u = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+        if (!u) {
+                r = user_new(&u, m, uid, gid, name);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (_user)
+                *_user = u;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_add_user_by_name(Manager *m, const char *name, User **_user) {
+        uid_t uid;
+        gid_t gid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(name);
+
+        r = get_user_creds(&name, &uid, &gid, NULL, NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return manager_add_user(m, uid, gid, name, _user);
+}
+
+int manager_add_user_by_uid(Manager *m, uid_t uid, User **_user) {
+        struct passwd *p;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        errno = 0;
+        p = getpwuid(uid);
+        if (!p)
+                return errno > 0 ? -errno : -ENOENT;
+
+        return manager_add_user(m, uid, p->pw_gid, p->pw_name, _user);
+}
+
+int manager_add_inhibitor(Manager *m, const char* id, Inhibitor **_inhibitor) {
+        Inhibitor *i;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(id);
+
+        i = hashmap_get(m->inhibitors, id);
+        if (i) {
+                if (_inhibitor)
+                        *_inhibitor = i;
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        i = inhibitor_new(m, id);
+        if (!i)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (_inhibitor)
+                *_inhibitor = i;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_add_button(Manager *m, const char *name, Button **_button) {
+        Button *b;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(name);
+
+        b = hashmap_get(m->buttons, name);
+        if (!b) {
+                b = button_new(m, name);
+                if (!b)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        if (_button)
+                *_button = b;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_process_seat_device(Manager *m, struct udev_device *d) {
+        Device *device;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq_ptr(udev_device_get_action(d), "remove")) {
+
+                device = hashmap_get(m->devices, udev_device_get_syspath(d));
+                if (!device)
+                        return 0;
+
+                seat_add_to_gc_queue(device->seat);
+                device_free(device);
+
+        } else {
+                const char *sn;
+                Seat *seat = NULL;
+                bool master;
+
+                sn = udev_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_SEAT");
+                if (isempty(sn))
+                        sn = "seat0";
+
+                if (!seat_name_is_valid(sn)) {
+                        log_warning("Device with invalid seat name %s found, ignoring.", sn);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, sn);
+                master = udev_device_has_tag(d, "master-of-seat");
+
+                /* Ignore non-master devices for unknown seats */
+                if (!master && !seat)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = manager_add_device(m, udev_device_get_syspath(d), master, &device);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (!seat) {
+                        r = manager_add_seat(m, sn, &seat);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                if (!device->seat)
+                                        device_free(device);
+
+                                return r;
+                        }
+                }
+
+                device_attach(device, seat);
+                seat_start(seat);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_process_button_device(Manager *m, struct udev_device *d) {
+        Button *b;
+
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq_ptr(udev_device_get_action(d), "remove")) {
+
+                b = hashmap_get(m->buttons, udev_device_get_sysname(d));
+                if (!b)
+                        return 0;
+
+                button_free(b);
+
+        } else {
+                const char *sn;
+
+                r = manager_add_button(m, udev_device_get_sysname(d), &b);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                sn = udev_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_SEAT");
+                if (isempty(sn))
+                        sn = "seat0";
+
+                button_set_seat(b, sn);
+                button_open(b);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_session_by_pid(Manager *m, pid_t pid, Session **session) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
+        Session *s;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (pid < 1)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        r = cg_pid_get_unit(pid, &unit);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        s = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (!s)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (session)
+                *session = s;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int manager_get_user_by_pid(Manager *m, pid_t pid, User **user) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
+        User *u;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(user);
+
+        if (pid < 1)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        r = cg_pid_get_slice(pid, &unit);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        u = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (!u)
+                return 0;
+
+        *user = u;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int manager_get_idle_hint(Manager *m, dual_timestamp *t) {
+        Session *s;
+        bool idle_hint;
+        dual_timestamp ts = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+        Iterator i;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        idle_hint = !manager_is_inhibited(m, INHIBIT_IDLE, INHIBIT_BLOCK, t, false, false, 0, NULL);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(s, m->sessions, i) {
+                dual_timestamp k;
+                int ih;
+
+                ih = session_get_idle_hint(s, &k);
+                if (ih < 0)
+                        return ih;
+
+                if (!ih) {
+                        if (!idle_hint) {
+                                if (k.monotonic < ts.monotonic)
+                                        ts = k;
+                        } else {
+                                idle_hint = false;
+                                ts = k;
+                        }
+                } else if (idle_hint) {
+
+                        if (k.monotonic > ts.monotonic)
+                                ts = k;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (t)
+                *t = ts;
+
+        return idle_hint;
+}
+
+bool manager_shall_kill(Manager *m, const char *user) {
+        assert(m);
+        assert(user);
+
+        if (!m->kill_exclude_users && streq(user, "root"))
+                return false;
+
+        if (strv_contains(m->kill_exclude_users, user))
+                return false;
+
+        if (!strv_isempty(m->kill_only_users))
+                return strv_contains(m->kill_only_users, user);
+
+        return m->kill_user_processes;
+}
+
+static int vt_is_busy(unsigned int vtnr) {
+        struct vt_stat vt_stat;
+        int r = 0;
+        _cleanup_close_ int fd;
+
+        assert(vtnr >= 1);
+
+        /* We explicitly open /dev/tty1 here instead of /dev/tty0. If
+         * we'd open the latter we'd open the foreground tty which
+         * hence would be unconditionally busy. By opening /dev/tty1
+         * we avoid this. Since tty1 is special and needs to be an
+         * explicitly loaded getty or DM this is safe. */
+
+        fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty1", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+        if (fd < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        if (ioctl(fd, VT_GETSTATE, &vt_stat) < 0)
+                r = -errno;
+        else
+                r = !!(vt_stat.v_state & (1 << vtnr));
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int manager_spawn_autovt(Manager *m, unsigned int vtnr) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        char name[sizeof("autovt@tty.service") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(unsigned int)];
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(vtnr >= 1);
+
+        if (vtnr > m->n_autovts &&
+            vtnr != m->reserve_vt)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (vtnr != m->reserve_vt) {
+                /* If this is the reserved TTY, we'll start the getty
+                 * on it in any case, but otherwise only if it is not
+                 * busy. */
+
+                r = vt_is_busy(vtnr);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                else if (r > 0)
+                        return -EBUSY;
+        }
+
+        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "autovt@tty%u.service", vtnr);
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        m->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "StartUnit",
+                        &error,
+                        NULL,
+                        "ss", name, "fail");
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error("Failed to start %s: %s", name, bus_error_message(&error, r));
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static bool manager_is_docked(Manager *m) {
+        Iterator i;
+        Button *b;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(b, m->buttons, i)
+                if (b->docked)
+                        return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+static int manager_count_external_displays(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_udev_enumerate_unref_ struct udev_enumerate *e = NULL;
+        struct udev_list_entry *item = NULL, *first = NULL;
+        int r;
+        int n = 0;
+
+        e = udev_enumerate_new(m->udev);
+        if (!e)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(e, "drm");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        first = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e);
+        udev_list_entry_foreach(item, first) {
+                _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+                struct udev_device *p;
+                const char *status, *enabled, *dash, *nn, *i;
+                bool external = false;
+
+                d = udev_device_new_from_syspath(m->udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(item));
+                if (!d)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                p = udev_device_get_parent(d);
+                if (!p)
+                        continue;
+
+                /* If the parent shares the same subsystem as the
+                 * device we are looking at then it is a connector,
+                 * which is what we are interested in. */
+                if (!streq_ptr(udev_device_get_subsystem(p), "drm"))
+                        continue;
+
+                nn = udev_device_get_sysname(d);
+                if (!nn)
+                        continue;
+
+                /* Ignore internal displays: the type is encoded in
+                 * the sysfs name, as the second dash seperated item
+                 * (the first is the card name, the last the connector
+                 * number). We implement a whitelist of external
+                 * displays here, rather than a whitelist, to ensure
+                 * we don't block suspends too eagerly. */
+                dash = strchr(nn, '-');
+                if (!dash)
+                        continue;
+
+                dash++;
+                FOREACH_STRING(i, "VGA-", "DVI-I-", "DVI-D-", "DVI-A-"
+                               "Composite-", "SVIDEO-", "Component-",
+                               "DIN-", "DP-", "HDMI-A-", "HDMI-B-", "TV-") {
+
+                        if (startswith(dash, i)) {
+                                external = true;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+                if (!external)
+                        continue;
+
+                /* Ignore ports that are not enabled */
+                enabled = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(d, "enabled");
+                if (!enabled)
+                        continue;
+                if (!streq_ptr(enabled, "enabled"))
+                        continue;
+
+                /* We count any connector which is not explicitly
+                 * "disconnected" as connected. */
+                status = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(d, "status");
+                if (!streq_ptr(status, "disconnected"))
+                        n++;
+        }
+
+        return n;
+}
+
+bool manager_is_docked_or_external_displays(Manager *m) {
+        int n;
+
+        /* If we are docked don't react to lid closing */
+        if (manager_is_docked(m)) {
+                log_debug("System is docked.");
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        /* If we have more than one display connected,
+         * assume that we are docked. */
+        n = manager_count_external_displays(m);
+        if (n < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(n, "Display counting failed: %m");
+        else if (n >= 1) {
+                log_debug("External (%i) displays connected.", n);
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        return false;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-dbus.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-dbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..90dcd94710
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-dbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3169 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <systemd/sd-messages.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "audit-util.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "dirent-util.h"
+#include "efivars.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio-label.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "process-util.h"
+#include "selinux-util.h"
+#include "sleep-config.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "udev-util.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "utmp-wtmp.h"
+
+int manager_get_session_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Session **ret) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        if (isempty(name)) {
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+        if (!session)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SESSION, "No session '%s' known", name);
+
+        *ret = session;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_user_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, uid_t uid, sd_bus_error *error, User **ret) {
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        if (uid == UID_INVALID) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+
+                /* Note that we get the owner UID of the session, not the actual client UID here! */
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+        if (!user)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_USER, "No user "UID_FMT" known or logged in", uid);
+
+        *ret = user;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_seat_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Seat **ret) {
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        if (isempty(name)) {
+                Session *session;
+
+                r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, NULL, error, &session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                seat = session->seat;
+                if (!seat)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "Session has no seat.");
+        } else {
+                seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, name);
+                if (!seat)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "No seat '%s' known", name);
+        }
+
+        *ret = seat;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", manager_get_idle_hint(m, NULL) > 0);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_since_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        dual_timestamp t = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        manager_get_idle_hint(m, &t);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", streq(property, "IdleSinceHint") ? t.realtime : t.monotonic);
+}
+
+static int property_get_inhibited(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        InhibitWhat w;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        w = manager_inhibit_what(m, streq(property, "BlockInhibited") ? INHIBIT_BLOCK : INHIBIT_DELAY);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", inhibit_what_to_string(w));
+}
+
+static int property_get_preparing(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool b;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq(property, "PreparingForShutdown"))
+                b = !!(m->action_what & INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN);
+        else
+                b = !!(m->action_what & INHIBIT_SLEEP);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", b);
+}
+
+static int property_get_scheduled_shutdown(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'r', "st");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "st", m->scheduled_shutdown_type, m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+}
+
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_ENUM(property_get_handle_action, handle_action, HandleAction);
+
+static int property_get_docked(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", manager_is_docked_or_external_displays(m));
+}
+
+static int property_get_current_sessions(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", (uint64_t) hashmap_size(m->sessions));
+}
+
+static int property_get_current_inhibitors(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(m);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", (uint64_t) hashmap_size(m->inhibitors));
+}
+
+static int method_get_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        p = session_bus_path(session);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_session_by_pid(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Session *session = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        pid_t pid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (pid == 0) {
+                r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, NULL, error, &session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                r = manager_get_session_by_pid(m, pid, &session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (!session)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SESSION_FOR_PID, "PID "PID_FMT" does not belong to any known session", pid);
+        }
+
+        p = session_bus_path(session);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        p = user_bus_path(user);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_user_by_pid(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user = NULL;
+        pid_t pid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (pid == 0) {
+                r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, UID_INVALID, error, &user);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else {
+                r = manager_get_user_by_pid(m, pid, &user);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (!user)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_USER_FOR_PID, "PID "PID_FMT" does not belong to any known or logged in user", pid);
+        }
+
+        p = user_bus_path(user);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_get_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &seat);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        p = seat_bus_path(seat);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "o", p);
+}
+
+static int method_list_sessions(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(susso)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = session_bus_path(session);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(susso)",
+                                          session->id,
+                                          (uint32_t) session->user->uid,
+                                          session->user->name,
+                                          session->seat ? session->seat->id : "",
+                                          p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_list_users(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(uso)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(user, m->users, i) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = user_bus_path(user);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(uso)",
+                                          (uint32_t) user->uid,
+                                          user->name,
+                                          p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_list_seats(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Seat *seat;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(so)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(seat, m->seats, i) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = seat_bus_path(seat);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", seat->id, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_list_inhibitors(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Inhibitor *inhibitor;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_return(message, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(ssssuu)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(inhibitor, m->inhibitors, i) {
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(ssssuu)",
+                                          strempty(inhibit_what_to_string(inhibitor->what)),
+                                          strempty(inhibitor->who),
+                                          strempty(inhibitor->why),
+                                          strempty(inhibit_mode_to_string(inhibitor->mode)),
+                                          (uint32_t) inhibitor->uid,
+                                          (uint32_t) inhibitor->pid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_create_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *service, *type, *class, *cseat, *tty, *display, *remote_user, *remote_host, *desktop;
+        uint32_t audit_id = 0;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
+        Session *session = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user = NULL;
+        Seat *seat = NULL;
+        pid_t leader;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int remote;
+        uint32_t vtnr = 0;
+        SessionType t;
+        SessionClass c;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_cc(sizeof(pid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+        assert_cc(sizeof(uid_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uusssssussbss", &uid, &leader, &service, &type, &class, &desktop, &cseat, &vtnr, &tty, &display, &remote, &remote_user, &remote_host);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!uid_is_valid(uid))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid UID");
+        if (leader < 0 || leader == 1)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid leader PID");
+
+        if (isempty(type))
+                t = _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
+        else {
+                t = session_type_from_string(type);
+                if (t < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid session type %s", type);
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(class))
+                c = _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID;
+        else {
+                c = session_class_from_string(class);
+                if (c < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid session class %s", class);
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(desktop))
+                desktop = NULL;
+        else {
+                if (!string_is_safe(desktop))
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid desktop string %s", desktop);
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(cseat))
+                seat = NULL;
+        else {
+                seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, cseat);
+                if (!seat)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SEAT, "No seat '%s' known", cseat);
+        }
+
+        if (tty_is_vc(tty)) {
+                int v;
+
+                if (!seat)
+                        seat = m->seat0;
+                else if (seat != m->seat0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "TTY %s is virtual console but seat %s is not seat0", tty, seat->id);
+
+                v = vtnr_from_tty(tty);
+                if (v <= 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Cannot determine VT number from virtual console TTY %s", tty);
+
+                if (!vtnr)
+                        vtnr = (uint32_t) v;
+                else if (vtnr != (uint32_t) v)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Specified TTY and VT number do not match");
+
+        } else if (tty_is_console(tty)) {
+
+                if (!seat)
+                        seat = m->seat0;
+                else if (seat != m->seat0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Console TTY specified but seat is not seat0");
+
+                if (vtnr != 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Console TTY specified but VT number is not 0");
+        }
+
+        if (seat) {
+                if (seat_has_vts(seat)) {
+                        if (!vtnr || vtnr > 63)
+                                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "VT number out of range");
+                } else {
+                        if (vtnr != 0)
+                                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Seat has no VTs but VT number not 0");
+                }
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(message, 'a', "(sv)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (t == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+                if (!isempty(display))
+                        t = SESSION_X11;
+                else if (!isempty(tty))
+                        t = SESSION_TTY;
+                else
+                        t = SESSION_UNSPECIFIED;
+        }
+
+        if (c == _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID) {
+                if (t == SESSION_UNSPECIFIED)
+                        c = SESSION_BACKGROUND;
+                else
+                        c = SESSION_USER;
+        }
+
+        if (leader == 0) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, (pid_t*) &leader);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = manager_get_session_by_pid(m, leader, NULL);
+        if (r > 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY, "Already running in a session");
+
+        /*
+         * Old gdm and lightdm start the user-session on the same VT as
+         * the greeter session. But they destroy the greeter session
+         * after the user-session and want the user-session to take
+         * over the VT. We need to support this for
+         * backwards-compatibility, so make sure we allow new sessions
+         * on a VT that a greeter is running on. Furthermore, to allow
+         * re-logins, we have to allow a greeter to take over a used VT for
+         * the exact same reasons.
+         */
+        if (c != SESSION_GREETER &&
+            vtnr > 0 &&
+            vtnr < m->seat0->position_count &&
+            m->seat0->positions[vtnr] &&
+            m->seat0->positions[vtnr]->class != SESSION_GREETER)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_BUSY, "Already occupied by a session");
+
+        if (hashmap_size(m->sessions) >= m->sessions_max)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED, "Maximum number of sessions (%" PRIu64 ") reached, refusing further sessions.", m->sessions_max);
+
+        audit_session_from_pid(leader, &audit_id);
+        if (audit_id > 0) {
+                /* Keep our session IDs and the audit session IDs in sync */
+
+                if (asprintf(&id, "%"PRIu32, audit_id) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                /* Wut? There's already a session by this name and we
+                 * didn't find it above? Weird, then let's not trust
+                 * the audit data and let's better register a new
+                 * ID */
+                if (hashmap_get(m->sessions, id)) {
+                        log_warning("Existing logind session ID %s used by new audit session, ignoring", id);
+                        audit_id = 0;
+
+                        id = mfree(id);
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!id) {
+                do {
+                        id = mfree(id);
+
+                        if (asprintf(&id, "c%lu", ++m->session_counter) < 0)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                } while (hashmap_get(m->sessions, id));
+        }
+
+        r = manager_add_user_by_uid(m, uid, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = manager_add_session(m, id, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        session_set_user(session, user);
+
+        session->leader = leader;
+        session->audit_id = audit_id;
+        session->type = t;
+        session->class = c;
+        session->remote = remote;
+        session->vtnr = vtnr;
+
+        if (!isempty(tty)) {
+                session->tty = strdup(tty);
+                if (!session->tty) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(display)) {
+                session->display = strdup(display);
+                if (!session->display) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(remote_user)) {
+                session->remote_user = strdup(remote_user);
+                if (!session->remote_user) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(remote_host)) {
+                session->remote_host = strdup(remote_host);
+                if (!session->remote_host) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(service)) {
+                session->service = strdup(service);
+                if (!session->service) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(desktop)) {
+                session->desktop = strdup(desktop);
+                if (!session->desktop) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (seat) {
+                r = seat_attach_session(seat, session);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+        }
+
+        r = session_start(session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        session->create_message = sd_bus_message_ref(message);
+
+        /* Now, let's wait until the slice unit and stuff got
+         * created. We send the reply back from
+         * session_send_create_reply(). */
+
+        return 1;
+
+fail:
+        if (session)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        if (user)
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int method_release_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = session_release(session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_activate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_activate(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_activate_session_on_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *session_name, *seat_name;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Same as ActivateSession() but refuses to work if
+         * the seat doesn't match */
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ss", &session_name, &seat_name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, session_name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, seat_name, error, &seat);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (session->seat != seat)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_ON_SEAT, "Session %s not on seat %s", session_name, seat_name);
+
+        r = session_activate(session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_lock_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        const char *name;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_lock(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_lock_sessions(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.lock-sessions",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = session_send_lock_all(m, streq(sd_bus_message_get_member(message), "LockSessions"));
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_kill_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *name;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_kill(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_kill_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_user_method_kill(message, user, error);
+}
+
+static int method_terminate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_session_method_terminate(message, session, error);
+}
+
+static int method_terminate_user(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_user_from_creds(m, message, uid, error, &user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_user_method_terminate(message, user, error);
+}
+
+static int method_terminate_seat(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = manager_get_seat_from_creds(m, message, name, error, &seat);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return bus_seat_method_terminate(message, seat, error);
+}
+
+static int method_set_user_linger(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r, b, interactive;
+        struct passwd *pw;
+        const char *path;
+        uint32_t uid;
+        bool self = false;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ubb", &uid, &b, &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (uid == UID_INVALID) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+
+                /* Note that we get the owner UID of the session, not the actual client UID here! */
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                self = true;
+
+        } else if (!uid_is_valid(uid))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        errno = 0;
+        pw = getpwuid(uid);
+        if (!pw)
+                return errno > 0 ? -errno : -ENOENT;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        self ? "org.freedesktop.login1.set-self-linger" : "org.freedesktop.login1.set-user-linger",
+                        NULL,
+                        interactive,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        mkdir_p_label("/var/lib/systemd", 0755);
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/var/lib/systemd/linger", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        cc = cescape(pw->pw_name);
+        if (!cc)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        path = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/linger/", cc);
+        if (b) {
+                User *u;
+
+                r = touch(path);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (manager_add_user_by_uid(m, uid, &u) >= 0)
+                        user_start(u);
+
+        } else {
+                User *u;
+
+                r = unlink(path);
+                if (r < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
+                        return -errno;
+
+                u = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+                if (u)
+                        user_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int trigger_device(Manager *m, struct udev_device *d) {
+        _cleanup_udev_enumerate_unref_ struct udev_enumerate *e = NULL;
+        struct udev_list_entry *first, *item;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        e = udev_enumerate_new(m->udev);
+        if (!e)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (d) {
+                r = udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(e, d);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        first = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e);
+        udev_list_entry_foreach(item, first) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+                const char *p;
+
+                p = udev_list_entry_get_name(item);
+
+                t = strappend(p, "/uevent");
+                if (!t)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                write_string_file(t, "change", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int attach_device(Manager *m, const char *seat, const char *sysfs) {
+        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *rule = NULL, *file = NULL;
+        const char *id_for_seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(seat);
+        assert(sysfs);
+
+        d = udev_device_new_from_syspath(m->udev, sysfs);
+        if (!d)
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        if (!udev_device_has_tag(d, "seat"))
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        id_for_seat = udev_device_get_property_value(d, "ID_FOR_SEAT");
+        if (!id_for_seat)
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        if (asprintf(&file, "/etc/udev/rules.d/72-seat-%s.rules", id_for_seat) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (asprintf(&rule, "TAG==\"seat\", ENV{ID_FOR_SEAT}==\"%s\", ENV{ID_SEAT}=\"%s\"", id_for_seat, seat) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        mkdir_p_label("/etc/udev/rules.d", 0755);
+        r = write_string_file_atomic_label(file, rule);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return trigger_device(m, d);
+}
+
+static int flush_devices(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = opendir("/etc/udev/rules.d");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno != ENOENT)
+                        log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/udev/rules.d: %m");
+        } else {
+                struct dirent *de;
+
+                while ((de = readdir(d))) {
+
+                        if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!startswith(de->d_name, "72-seat-"))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (!endswith(de->d_name, ".rules"))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, 0) < 0)
+                                log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to unlink %s: %m", de->d_name);
+                }
+        }
+
+        return trigger_device(m, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_attach_device(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *sysfs, *seat;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int interactive, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ssb", &seat, &sysfs, &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!path_startswith(sysfs, "/sys"))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Path %s is not in /sys", sysfs);
+
+        if (!seat_name_is_valid(seat))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Seat %s is not valid", seat);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.attach-device",
+                        NULL,
+                        interactive,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = attach_device(m, seat, sysfs);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_flush_devices(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int interactive, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.flush-devices",
+                        NULL,
+                        interactive,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = flush_devices(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int have_multiple_sessions(
+                Manager *m,
+                uid_t uid) {
+
+        Session *session;
+        Iterator i;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Check for other users' sessions. Greeter sessions do not
+         * count, and non-login sessions do not count either. */
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i)
+                if (session->class == SESSION_USER &&
+                    session->user->uid != uid)
+                        return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+static int bus_manager_log_shutdown(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *unit_name) {
+
+        const char *p, *q;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(unit_name);
+
+        if (w != INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is powering down";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=power-off";
+        } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is halting";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=halt";
+        } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is rebooting";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=reboot";
+        } else if (streq(unit_name, SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET)) {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is rebooting with kexec";
+                q = "SHUTDOWN=kexec";
+        } else {
+                p = "MESSAGE=System is shutting down";
+                q = NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (isempty(m->wall_message))
+                p = strjoina(p, ".");
+        else
+                p = strjoina(p, " (", m->wall_message, ").");
+
+        return log_struct(LOG_NOTICE,
+                          LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SHUTDOWN),
+                          p,
+                          q,
+                          NULL);
+}
+
+static int lid_switch_ignore_handler(sd_event_source *e, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(e);
+        assert(m);
+
+        m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(Manager *m, usec_t until) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (until <= now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC))
+                return 0;
+
+        /* We want to ignore the lid switch for a while after each
+         * suspend, and after boot-up. Hence let's install a timer for
+         * this. As long as the event source exists we ignore the lid
+         * switch. */
+
+        if (m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source) {
+                usec_t u;
+
+                r = sd_event_source_get_time(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source, &u);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (until <= u)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source, until);
+        } else
+                r = sd_event_add_time(
+                                m->event,
+                                &m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source,
+                                CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                until, 0,
+                                lid_switch_ignore_handler, m);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static void reset_scheduled_shutdown(Manager *m) {
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+        m->wall_message_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->wall_message_timeout_source);
+        m->nologin_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->nologin_timeout_source);
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_type = mfree(m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout = 0;
+        m->shutdown_dry_run = false;
+
+        if (m->unlink_nologin) {
+                (void) unlink("/run/nologin");
+                m->unlink_nologin = false;
+        }
+}
+
+static int execute_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *unit_name,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        char *c = NULL;
+        const char *p;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(unit_name);
+
+        bus_manager_log_shutdown(m, w, unit_name);
+
+        if (m->shutdown_dry_run) {
+                log_info("Running in dry run, suppressing action.");
+                reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
+        } else {
+                r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                                m->bus,
+                                "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                                "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                                "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                                "StartUnit",
+                                error,
+                                &reply,
+                                "ss", unit_name, "replace-irreversibly");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                c = strdup(p);
+                if (!c)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        m->action_unit = unit_name;
+        free(m->action_job);
+        m->action_job = c;
+        m->action_what = w;
+
+        /* Make sure the lid switch is ignored for a while */
+        manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(m, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + m->holdoff_timeout_usec);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_dispatch_delayed(Manager *manager, bool timeout) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        Inhibitor *offending = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+
+        if (manager->action_what == 0 || manager->action_job)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (manager_is_inhibited(manager, manager->action_what, INHIBIT_DELAY, NULL, false, false, 0, &offending)) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *comm = NULL, *u = NULL;
+
+                if (!timeout)
+                        return 0;
+
+                (void) get_process_comm(offending->pid, &comm);
+                u = uid_to_name(offending->uid);
+
+                log_notice("Delay lock is active (UID "UID_FMT"/%s, PID "PID_FMT"/%s) but inhibitor timeout is reached.",
+                           offending->uid, strna(u),
+                           offending->pid, strna(comm));
+        }
+
+        /* Actually do the operation */
+        r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(manager, manager->action_what, manager->action_unit, &error);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_warning("Failed to send delayed message: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+
+                manager->action_unit = NULL;
+                manager->action_what = 0;
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int manager_inhibit_timeout_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        Manager *manager = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(manager->inhibit_timeout_source == s);
+
+        r = manager_dispatch_delayed(manager, true);
+        return (r < 0) ? r : 0;
+}
+
+static int delay_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *unit_name) {
+
+        int r;
+        usec_t timeout_val;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(unit_name);
+
+        timeout_val = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + m->inhibit_delay_max;
+
+        if (m->inhibit_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->inhibit_timeout_source, timeout_val);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->inhibit_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->inhibit_timeout_source, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                      timeout_val, 0, manager_inhibit_timeout_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        m->action_unit = unit_name;
+        m->action_what = w;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int send_prepare_for(Manager *m, InhibitWhat w, bool _active) {
+
+        static const char * const signal_name[_INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX] = {
+                [INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN] = "PrepareForShutdown",
+                [INHIBIT_SLEEP] = "PrepareForSleep"
+        };
+
+        int active = _active;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(signal_name[w]);
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(m->bus,
+                                  "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                                  "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                                  signal_name[w],
+                                  "b",
+                                  active);
+}
+
+int bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(
+                Manager *m,
+                const char *unit_name,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        bool delayed;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(unit_name);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(!m->action_job);
+
+        /* Tell everybody to prepare for shutdown/sleep */
+        send_prepare_for(m, w, true);
+
+        delayed =
+                m->inhibit_delay_max > 0 &&
+                manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_DELAY, NULL, false, false, 0, NULL);
+
+        if (delayed)
+                /* Shutdown is delayed, keep in mind what we
+                 * want to do, and start a timeout */
+                r = delay_shutdown_or_sleep(m, w, unit_name);
+        else
+                /* Shutdown is not delayed, execute it
+                 * immediately */
+                r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(m, w, unit_name, error);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int verify_shutdown_creds(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                bool interactive,
+                const char *action,
+                const char *action_multiple_sessions,
+                const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        bool multiple_sessions, blocked;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = have_multiple_sessions(m, uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        multiple_sessions = r > 0;
+        blocked = manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, true, uid, NULL);
+
+        if (multiple_sessions && action_multiple_sessions) {
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_multiple_sessions, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+        }
+
+        if (blocked && action_ignore_inhibit) {
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_ignore_inhibit, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+        }
+
+        if (!multiple_sessions && !blocked && action) {
+                r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action, NULL, interactive, UID_INVALID, &m->polkit_registry, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                const char *unit_name,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *action,
+                const char *action_multiple_sessions,
+                const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
+                const char *sleep_verb,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int interactive, r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(unit_name);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &interactive);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Don't allow multiple jobs being executed at the same time */
+        if (m->action_what)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS, "There's already a shutdown or sleep operation in progress");
+
+        if (sleep_verb) {
+                r = can_sleep(sleep_verb);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SLEEP_VERB_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Sleep verb not supported");
+        }
+
+        r = verify_shutdown_creds(m, message, w, interactive, action, action_multiple_sessions,
+                                  action_ignore_inhibit, error);
+        if (r != 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(m, unit_name, w, error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_poweroff(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_reboot(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_suspend(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "suspend",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int nologin_timeout_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        log_info("Creating /run/nologin, blocking further logins...");
+
+        r = write_string_file_atomic_label("/run/nologin", "System is going down.");
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create /run/nologin: %m");
+        else
+                m->unlink_nologin = true;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_schedule_file(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/shutdown", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create shutdown subdirectory: %m");
+
+        r = fopen_temporary("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled", &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save information about scheduled shutdowns: %m");
+
+        (void) fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fprintf(f,
+                "USEC="USEC_FMT"\n"
+                "WARN_WALL=%i\n"
+                "MODE=%s\n",
+                m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout,
+                m->enable_wall_messages,
+                m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
+
+        if (!isempty(m->wall_message)) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t;
+
+                t = cescape(m->wall_message);
+                if (!t) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "WALL_MESSAGE=%s\n", t);
+        }
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, "/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled") < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink(temp_path);
+        (void) unlink("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled");
+
+        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write information about scheduled shutdowns: %m");
+}
+
+static int manager_scheduled_shutdown_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *target;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (isempty(m->scheduled_shutdown_type))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "halt"))
+                target = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET;
+        else if (streq(m->scheduled_shutdown_type, "poweroff"))
+                target = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET;
+        else
+                target = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET;
+
+        r = execute_shutdown_or_sleep(m, 0, target, &error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Unable to execute transition to %s: %m", target);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int method_schedule_shutdown(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        const char *action_multiple_sessions = NULL;
+        const char *action_ignore_inhibit = NULL;
+        const char *action = NULL;
+        uint64_t elapse;
+        char *type;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "st", &type, &elapse);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (startswith(type, "dry-")) {
+                type += 4;
+                m->shutdown_dry_run = true;
+        }
+
+        if (streq(type, "reboot")) {
+                action = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot";
+                action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions";
+                action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit";
+        } else if (streq(type, "halt")) {
+                action = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt";
+                action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-multiple-sessions";
+                action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.halt-ignore-inhibit";
+        } else if (streq(type, "poweroff")) {
+                action = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off";
+                action_multiple_sessions = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions";
+                action_ignore_inhibit = "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit";
+        } else
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Unsupported shutdown type");
+
+        r = verify_shutdown_creds(m, message, INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN, false,
+                                  action, action_multiple_sessions, action_ignore_inhibit, error);
+        if (r != 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source, elapse);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source,
+                                      CLOCK_REALTIME, elapse, 0, manager_scheduled_shutdown_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed: %m");
+        }
+
+        r = free_and_strdup(&m->scheduled_shutdown_type, type);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+                return log_oom();
+        }
+
+        if (m->nologin_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->nologin_timeout_source, elapse);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->nologin_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->nologin_timeout_source,
+                                      CLOCK_REALTIME, elapse - 5 * USEC_PER_MINUTE, 0, nologin_timeout_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed: %m");
+        }
+
+        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout = elapse;
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|SD_BUS_CREDS_TTY|SD_BUS_CREDS_UID, &creds);
+        if (r >= 0) {
+                const char *tty = NULL;
+
+                (void) sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &m->scheduled_shutdown_uid);
+                (void) sd_bus_creds_get_tty(creds, &tty);
+
+                r = free_and_strdup(&m->scheduled_shutdown_tty, tty);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source = sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+                        return log_oom();
+                }
+        }
+
+        r = manager_setup_wall_message_timer(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!isempty(type)) {
+                r = update_schedule_file(m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        } else
+                (void) unlink("/run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled");
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_cancel_scheduled_shutdown(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        bool cancelled;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+
+        cancelled = m->scheduled_shutdown_type != NULL;
+        reset_scheduled_shutdown(m);
+
+        if (cancelled) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                const char *tty = NULL;
+                uid_t uid = 0;
+                int r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT|SD_BUS_CREDS_TTY|SD_BUS_CREDS_UID, &creds);
+                if (r >= 0) {
+                        (void) sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &uid);
+                        (void) sd_bus_creds_get_tty(creds, &tty);
+                }
+
+                utmp_wall("The system shutdown has been cancelled",
+                          uid_to_name(uid), tty, logind_wall_tty_filter, m);
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "b", cancelled);
+}
+
+static int method_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hibernate",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_hybrid_sleep(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_do_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        SPECIAL_HYBRID_SLEEP_TARGET,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hybrid-sleep",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                Manager *m,
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                const char *action,
+                const char *action_multiple_sessions,
+                const char *action_ignore_inhibit,
+                const char *sleep_verb,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        bool multiple_sessions, challenge, blocked;
+        const char *result = NULL;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(message);
+        assert(w >= 0);
+        assert(w <= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+        assert(action);
+        assert(action_multiple_sessions);
+        assert(action_ignore_inhibit);
+
+        if (sleep_verb) {
+                r = can_sleep(sleep_verb);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = have_multiple_sessions(m, uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        multiple_sessions = r > 0;
+        blocked = manager_is_inhibited(m, w, INHIBIT_BLOCK, NULL, false, true, uid, NULL);
+
+        if (multiple_sessions) {
+                r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_multiple_sessions, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r > 0)
+                        result = "yes";
+                else if (challenge)
+                        result = "challenge";
+                else
+                        result = "no";
+        }
+
+        if (blocked) {
+                r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action_ignore_inhibit, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r > 0 && !result)
+                        result = "yes";
+                else if (challenge && (!result || streq(result, "yes")))
+                        result = "challenge";
+                else
+                        result = "no";
+        }
+
+        if (!multiple_sessions && !blocked) {
+                /* If neither inhibit nor multiple sessions
+                 * apply then just check the normal policy */
+
+                r = bus_test_polkit(message, CAP_SYS_BOOT, action, NULL, UID_INVALID, &challenge, error);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (r > 0)
+                        result = "yes";
+                else if (challenge)
+                        result = "challenge";
+                else
+                        result = "no";
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", result);
+}
+
+static int method_can_poweroff(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit",
+                        NULL,
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_suspend(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "suspend",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_hibernate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hibernate",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int method_can_hybrid_sleep(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        return method_can_shutdown_or_sleep(
+                        m, message,
+                        INHIBIT_SLEEP,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit",
+                        "hybrid-sleep",
+                        error);
+}
+
+static int property_get_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(userdata);
+
+        r = efi_get_reboot_to_firmware();
+        if (r < 0 && r != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", r > 0);
+}
+
+static int method_set_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int b, r;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = efi_set_reboot_to_firmware(b);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_can_reboot_to_firmware_setup(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int r;
+        bool challenge;
+        const char *result;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = efi_reboot_to_firmware_supported();
+        if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", "na");
+        else if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_test_polkit(message,
+                            CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                            "org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup",
+                            NULL,
+                            UID_INVALID,
+                            &challenge,
+                            error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (r > 0)
+                result = "yes";
+        else if (challenge)
+                result = "challenge";
+        else
+                result = "no";
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "s", result);
+}
+
+static int method_set_wall_message(
+                sd_bus_message *message,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        int r;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        char *wall_message;
+        int enable_wall_messages;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "sb", &wall_message, &enable_wall_messages);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(message,
+                                    CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                                    "org.freedesktop.login1.set-wall-message",
+                                    NULL,
+                                    false,
+                                    UID_INVALID,
+                                    &m->polkit_registry,
+                                    error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        if (isempty(wall_message))
+                m->wall_message = mfree(m->wall_message);
+        else {
+                r = free_and_strdup(&m->wall_message, wall_message);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_oom();
+        }
+
+        m->enable_wall_messages = enable_wall_messages;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_inhibit(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        const char *who, *why, *what, *mode;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *id = NULL;
+        _cleanup_close_ int fifo_fd = -1;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Inhibitor *i = NULL;
+        InhibitMode mm;
+        InhibitWhat w;
+        pid_t pid;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "ssss", &what, &who, &why, &mode);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        w = inhibit_what_from_string(what);
+        if (w <= 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid what specification %s", what);
+
+        mm = inhibit_mode_from_string(mode);
+        if (mm < 0)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid mode specification %s", mode);
+
+        /* Delay is only supported for shutdown/sleep */
+        if (mm == INHIBIT_DELAY && (w & ~(INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN|INHIBIT_SLEEP)))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Delay inhibitors only supported for shutdown and sleep");
+
+        /* Don't allow taking delay locks while we are already
+         * executing the operation. We shouldn't create the impression
+         * that the lock was successful if the machine is about to go
+         * down/suspend any moment. */
+        if (m->action_what & w)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS, "The operation inhibition has been requested for is already running");
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_BOOT,
+                        w == INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN             ? (mm == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-shutdown" : "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-shutdown") :
+                        w == INHIBIT_SLEEP                ? (mm == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-sleep"    : "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep") :
+                        w == INHIBIT_IDLE                 ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-idle" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY     ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-power-key" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY   ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-suspend-key" :
+                        w == INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY ? "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-hibernate-key" :
+                                                            "org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-lid-switch",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &m->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* No authorization for now, but the async polkit stuff will call us again when it has it */
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID|SD_BUS_CREDS_PID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (hashmap_size(m->inhibitors) >= m->inhibitors_max)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED, "Maximum number of inhibitors (%" PRIu64 ") reached, refusing further inhibitors.", m->inhibitors_max);
+
+        do {
+                id = mfree(id);
+
+                if (asprintf(&id, "%lu", ++m->inhibit_counter) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+        } while (hashmap_get(m->inhibitors, id));
+
+        r = manager_add_inhibitor(m, id, &i);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        i->what = w;
+        i->mode = mm;
+        i->pid = pid;
+        i->uid = uid;
+        i->why = strdup(why);
+        i->who = strdup(who);
+
+        if (!i->why || !i->who) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        fifo_fd = inhibitor_create_fifo(i);
+        if (fifo_fd < 0) {
+                r = fifo_fd;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        inhibitor_start(i);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "h", fifo_fd);
+
+fail:
+        if (i)
+                inhibitor_free(i);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+const sd_bus_vtable manager_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+
+        SD_BUS_WRITABLE_PROPERTY("EnableWallMessages", "b", NULL, NULL, offsetof(Manager, enable_wall_messages), 0),
+        SD_BUS_WRITABLE_PROPERTY("WallMessage", "s", NULL, NULL, offsetof(Manager, wall_message), 0),
+
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NAutoVTs", "u", NULL, offsetof(Manager, n_autovts), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillOnlyUsers", "as", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_only_users), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillExcludeUsers", "as", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_exclude_users), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KillUserProcesses", "b", NULL, offsetof(Manager, kill_user_processes), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RebootToFirmwareSetup", "b", property_get_reboot_to_firmware_setup, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleHint", "b", property_get_idle_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHint", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHintMonotonic", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("BlockInhibited", "s", property_get_inhibited, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("DelayInhibited", "s", property_get_inhibited, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InhibitDelayMaxUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, inhibit_delay_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandlePowerKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_power_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleSuspendKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_suspend_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleHibernateKey", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_hibernate_key), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitch", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HandleLidSwitchDocked", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch_docked), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("HoldoffTimeoutUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, holdoff_timeout_usec), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleAction", "s", property_get_handle_action, offsetof(Manager, idle_action), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleActionUSec", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, idle_action_usec), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PreparingForShutdown", "b", property_get_preparing, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PreparingForSleep", "b", property_get_preparing, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ScheduledShutdown", "(st)", property_get_scheduled_shutdown, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Docked", "b", property_get_docked, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RemoveIPC", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(Manager, remove_ipc), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RuntimeDirectorySize", "t", bus_property_get_size, offsetof(Manager, runtime_dir_size), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InhibitorsMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, inhibitors_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NCurrentInhibitors", "t", property_get_current_inhibitors, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("SessionsMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, sessions_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("NCurrentSessions", "t", property_get_current_sessions, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("UserTasksMax", "t", NULL, offsetof(Manager, user_tasks_max), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetSession", "s", "o", method_get_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetSessionByPID", "u", "o", method_get_session_by_pid, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetUser", "u", "o", method_get_user, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetUserByPID", "u", "o", method_get_user_by_pid, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("GetSeat", "s", "o", method_get_seat, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ListSessions", NULL, "a(susso)", method_list_sessions, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ListUsers", NULL, "a(uso)", method_list_users, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ListSeats", NULL, "a(so)", method_list_seats, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ListInhibitors", NULL, "a(ssssuu)", method_list_inhibitors, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CreateSession", "uusssssussbssa(sv)", "soshusub", method_create_session, 0),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ReleaseSession", "s", NULL, method_release_session, 0),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ActivateSession", "s", NULL, method_activate_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ActivateSessionOnSeat", "ss", NULL, method_activate_session_on_seat, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("LockSession", "s", NULL, method_lock_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("UnlockSession", "s", NULL, method_lock_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("LockSessions", NULL, NULL, method_lock_sessions, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("UnlockSessions", NULL, NULL, method_lock_sessions, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("KillSession", "ssi", NULL, method_kill_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("KillUser", "ui", NULL, method_kill_user, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("TerminateSession", "s", NULL, method_terminate_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("TerminateUser", "u", NULL, method_terminate_user, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("TerminateSeat", "s", NULL, method_terminate_seat, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetUserLinger", "ubb", NULL, method_set_user_linger, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("AttachDevice", "ssb", NULL, method_attach_device, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("FlushDevices", "b", NULL, method_flush_devices, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("PowerOff", "b", NULL, method_poweroff, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Reboot", "b", NULL, method_reboot, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Suspend", "b", NULL, method_suspend, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Hibernate", "b", NULL, method_hibernate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("HybridSleep", "b", NULL, method_hybrid_sleep, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CanPowerOff", NULL, "s", method_can_poweroff, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CanReboot", NULL, "s", method_can_reboot, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CanSuspend", NULL, "s", method_can_suspend, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CanHibernate", NULL, "s", method_can_hibernate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CanHybridSleep", NULL, "s", method_can_hybrid_sleep, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ScheduleShutdown", "st", NULL, method_schedule_shutdown, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CancelScheduledShutdown", NULL, "b", method_cancel_scheduled_shutdown, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Inhibit", "ssss", "h", method_inhibit, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("CanRebootToFirmwareSetup", NULL, "s", method_can_reboot_to_firmware_setup, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetRebootToFirmwareSetup", "b", NULL, method_set_reboot_to_firmware_setup, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetWallMessage", "sb", NULL, method_set_wall_message, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SessionNew", "so", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SessionRemoved", "so", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("UserNew", "uo", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("UserRemoved", "uo", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SeatNew", "so", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("SeatRemoved", "so", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("PrepareForShutdown", "b", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("PrepareForSleep", "b", 0),
+
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
+};
+
+static int session_jobs_reply(Session *s, const char *unit, const char *result) {
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(unit);
+
+        if (!s->started)
+                return r;
+
+        if (streq(result, "done"))
+                r = session_send_create_reply(s, NULL);
+        else {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error e = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+
+                sd_bus_error_setf(&e, BUS_ERROR_JOB_FAILED, "Start job for unit %s failed with '%s'", unit, result);
+                r = session_send_create_reply(s, &e);
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int match_job_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *path, *result, *unit;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        uint32_t id;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uoss", &id, &path, &unit, &result);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                bus_log_parse_error(r);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (m->action_job && streq(m->action_job, path)) {
+                log_info("Operation '%s' finished.", inhibit_what_to_string(m->action_what));
+
+                /* Tell people that they now may take a lock again */
+                send_prepare_for(m, m->action_what, false);
+
+                m->action_job = mfree(m->action_job);
+                m->action_unit = NULL;
+                m->action_what = 0;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (session && streq_ptr(path, session->scope_job)) {
+                session->scope_job = mfree(session->scope_job);
+                session_jobs_reply(session, unit, result);
+
+                session_save(session);
+                user_save(session->user);
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+        }
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (user &&
+            (streq_ptr(path, user->service_job) ||
+             streq_ptr(path, user->slice_job))) {
+
+                if (streq_ptr(path, user->service_job))
+                        user->service_job = mfree(user->service_job);
+
+                if (streq_ptr(path, user->slice_job))
+                        user->slice_job = mfree(user->slice_job);
+
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, session, user->sessions)
+                        session_jobs_reply(session, unit, result);
+
+                user_save(user);
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int match_unit_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        const char *path, *unit;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "so", &unit, &path);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                bus_log_parse_error(r);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (session)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (user)
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int match_properties_changed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *path;
+        Session *session;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        path = sd_bus_message_get_path(message);
+        if (!path)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = unit_name_from_dbus_path(path, &unit);
+        if (r == -EINVAL) /* not a unit */
+                return 0;
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_oom();
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        session = hashmap_get(m->session_units, unit);
+        if (session)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->user_units, unit);
+        if (user)
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(user);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int match_reloading(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        Iterator i;
+        int b, r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(m);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                bus_log_parse_error(r);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (b)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* systemd finished reloading, let's recheck all our sessions */
+        log_debug("System manager has been reloaded, rechecking sessions...");
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i)
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(session);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_send_changed(Manager *manager, const char *property, ...) {
+        char **l;
+
+        assert(manager);
+
+        l = strv_from_stdarg_alloca(property);
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_properties_changed_strv(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                        l);
+}
+
+static int strdup_job(sd_bus_message *reply, char **job) {
+        const char *j;
+        char *copy;
+        int r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &j);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        copy = strdup(j);
+        if (!copy)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        *job = copy;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int manager_start_slice(
+                Manager *manager,
+                const char *slice,
+                const char *description,
+                const char *after,
+                const char *after2,
+                uint64_t tasks_max,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                char **job) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(slice);
+        assert(job);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        &m,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "StartTransientUnit");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ss", strempty(slice), "fail");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!isempty(description)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Description", "s", description);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(after)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(after2)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after2);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", tasks_max);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "a(sa(sv))", 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call(manager->bus, m, 0, error, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, job);
+}
+
+int manager_start_scope(
+                Manager *manager,
+                const char *scope,
+                pid_t pid,
+                const char *slice,
+                const char *description,
+                const char *after,
+                const char *after2,
+                uint64_t tasks_max,
+                sd_bus_error *error,
+                char **job) {
+
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(scope);
+        assert(pid > 1);
+        assert(job);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        &m,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "StartTransientUnit");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "ss", strempty(scope), "fail");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "(sv)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!isempty(slice)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Slice", "s", slice);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(description)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "Description", "s", description);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(after)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!isempty(after2)) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "After", "as", 1, after2);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* cgroup empty notification is not available in containers
+         * currently. To make this less problematic, let's shorten the
+         * stop timeout for sessions, so that we don't wait
+         * forever. */
+
+        /* Make sure that the session shells are terminated with
+         * SIGHUP since bash and friends tend to ignore SIGTERM */
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "SendSIGHUP", "b", true);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "PIDs", "au", 1, pid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "(sv)", "TasksMax", "t", tasks_max);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "a(sa(sv))", 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call(manager->bus, m, 0, error, &reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, job);
+}
+
+int manager_start_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+        assert(job);
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "StartUnit",
+                        error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "ss", unit, "replace");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, job);
+}
+
+int manager_stop_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+        assert(job);
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "StopUnit",
+                        error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "ss", unit, "fail");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) ||
+                    sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED)) {
+
+                        *job = NULL;
+                        sd_bus_error_free(error);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return strdup_job(reply, job);
+}
+
+int manager_abandon_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(scope);
+
+        path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(scope);
+        if (!path)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Scope",
+                        "Abandon",
+                        error,
+                        NULL,
+                        NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) ||
+                    sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED) ||
+                    sd_bus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_SCOPE_NOT_RUNNING)) {
+                        sd_bus_error_free(error);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int manager_kill_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, KillWho who, int signo, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+
+        return sd_bus_call_method(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "KillUnit",
+                        error,
+                        NULL,
+                        "ssi", unit, who == KILL_LEADER ? "main" : "all", signo);
+}
+
+int manager_unit_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *unit) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+        const char *state;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(unit);
+
+        path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit);
+        if (!path)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = sd_bus_get_property(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
+                        "ActiveState",
+                        &error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "s");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                /* systemd might have droppped off momentarily, let's
+                 * not make this an error */
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY) ||
+                    sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED))
+                        return true;
+
+                /* If the unit is already unloaded then it's not
+                 * active */
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT) ||
+                    sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
+                        return false;
+
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &state);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        return !streq(state, "inactive") && !streq(state, "failed");
+}
+
+int manager_job_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *path) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(manager);
+        assert(path);
+
+        r = sd_bus_get_property(
+                        manager->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Job",
+                        "State",
+                        &error,
+                        &reply,
+                        "s");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY) ||
+                    sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED))
+                        return true;
+
+                if (sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, SD_BUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT))
+                        return false;
+
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        /* We don't actually care about the state really. The fact
+         * that we could read the job state is enough for us */
+
+        return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-device.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-device.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb5edd1cd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "logind-device.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+Device* device_new(Manager *m, const char *sysfs, bool master) {
+        Device *d;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(sysfs);
+
+        d = new0(Device, 1);
+        if (!d)
+                return NULL;
+
+        d->sysfs = strdup(sysfs);
+        if (!d->sysfs) {
+                free(d);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (hashmap_put(m->devices, d->sysfs, d) < 0) {
+                free(d->sysfs);
+                free(d);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        d->manager = m;
+        d->master = master;
+        dual_timestamp_get(&d->timestamp);
+
+        return d;
+}
+
+static void device_detach(Device *d) {
+        Seat *s;
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+
+        assert(d);
+
+        if (!d->seat)
+                return;
+
+        while ((sd = d->session_devices))
+                session_device_free(sd);
+
+        s = d->seat;
+        LIST_REMOVE(devices, d->seat->devices, d);
+        d->seat = NULL;
+
+        if (!seat_has_master_device(s)) {
+                seat_add_to_gc_queue(s);
+                seat_send_changed(s, "CanGraphical", NULL);
+        }
+}
+
+void device_free(Device *d) {
+        assert(d);
+
+        device_detach(d);
+
+        hashmap_remove(d->manager->devices, d->sysfs);
+
+        free(d->sysfs);
+        free(d);
+}
+
+void device_attach(Device *d, Seat *s) {
+        Device *i;
+        bool had_master;
+
+        assert(d);
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (d->seat == s)
+                return;
+
+        if (d->seat)
+                device_detach(d);
+
+        d->seat = s;
+        had_master = seat_has_master_device(s);
+
+        /* We keep the device list sorted by the "master" flag. That is, master
+         * devices are at the front, other devices at the tail. As there is no
+         * way to easily add devices at the list-tail, we need to iterate the
+         * list to find the first non-master device when adding non-master
+         * devices. We assume there is only a few (normally 1) master devices
+         * per seat, so we iterate only a few times. */
+
+        if (d->master || !s->devices)
+                LIST_PREPEND(devices, s->devices, d);
+        else {
+                LIST_FOREACH(devices, i, s->devices) {
+                        if (!i->devices_next || !i->master) {
+                                LIST_INSERT_AFTER(devices, s->devices, i, d);
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!had_master && d->master)
+                seat_send_changed(s, "CanGraphical", NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-device.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-device.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..927068e00a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef struct Device Device;
+
+#include "list.h"
+#include "logind-seat.h"
+#include "logind-session-device.h"
+
+struct Device {
+        Manager *manager;
+
+        char *sysfs;
+        Seat *seat;
+        bool master;
+
+        dual_timestamp timestamp;
+
+        LIST_FIELDS(struct Device, devices);
+        LIST_HEAD(SessionDevice, session_devices);
+};
+
+Device* device_new(Manager *m, const char *sysfs, bool master);
+void device_free(Device *d);
+void device_attach(Device *d, Seat *s);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-gperf.gperf b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-gperf.gperf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6bd08adc05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-gperf.gperf
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+%{
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+%}
+struct ConfigPerfItem;
+%null_strings
+%language=ANSI-C
+%define slot-name section_and_lvalue
+%define hash-function-name logind_gperf_hash
+%define lookup-function-name logind_gperf_lookup
+%readonly-tables
+%omit-struct-type
+%struct-type
+%includes
+%%
+Login.NAutoVTs,                    config_parse_unsigned,      0, offsetof(Manager, n_autovts)
+Login.ReserveVT,                   config_parse_unsigned,      0, offsetof(Manager, reserve_vt)
+Login.KillUserProcesses,           config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, kill_user_processes)
+Login.KillOnlyUsers,               config_parse_strv,          0, offsetof(Manager, kill_only_users)
+Login.KillExcludeUsers,            config_parse_strv,          0, offsetof(Manager, kill_exclude_users)
+Login.InhibitDelayMaxSec,          config_parse_sec,           0, offsetof(Manager, inhibit_delay_max)
+Login.HandlePowerKey,              config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manager, handle_power_key)
+Login.HandleSuspendKey,            config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manager, handle_suspend_key)
+Login.HandleHibernateKey,          config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manager, handle_hibernate_key)
+Login.HandleLidSwitch,             config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch)
+Login.HandleLidSwitchDocked,       config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manager, handle_lid_switch_docked)
+Login.PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited,     config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, power_key_ignore_inhibited)
+Login.SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited,   config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, suspend_key_ignore_inhibited)
+Login.HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited, config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, hibernate_key_ignore_inhibited)
+Login.LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited,    config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, lid_switch_ignore_inhibited)
+Login.HoldoffTimeoutSec,           config_parse_sec,           0, offsetof(Manager, holdoff_timeout_usec)
+Login.IdleAction,                  config_parse_handle_action, 0, offsetof(Manager, idle_action)
+Login.IdleActionSec,               config_parse_sec,           0, offsetof(Manager, idle_action_usec)
+Login.RuntimeDirectorySize,        config_parse_tmpfs_size,    0, offsetof(Manager, runtime_dir_size)
+Login.RemoveIPC,                   config_parse_bool,          0, offsetof(Manager, remove_ipc)
+Login.InhibitorsMax,               config_parse_uint64,        0, offsetof(Manager, inhibitors_max)
+Login.SessionsMax,                 config_parse_uint64,        0, offsetof(Manager, sessions_max)
+Login.UserTasksMax,                config_parse_uint64,        0, offsetof(Manager, user_tasks_max)
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-inhibit.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-inhibit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c78e0dddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-inhibit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind-inhibit.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+Inhibitor* inhibitor_new(Manager *m, const char* id) {
+        Inhibitor *i;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        i = new0(Inhibitor, 1);
+        if (!i)
+                return NULL;
+
+        i->state_file = strappend("/run/systemd/inhibit/", id);
+        if (!i->state_file) {
+                free(i);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        i->id = basename(i->state_file);
+
+        if (hashmap_put(m->inhibitors, i->id, i) < 0) {
+                free(i->state_file);
+                free(i);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        i->manager = m;
+        i->fifo_fd = -1;
+
+        return i;
+}
+
+void inhibitor_free(Inhibitor *i) {
+        assert(i);
+
+        hashmap_remove(i->manager->inhibitors, i->id);
+
+        inhibitor_remove_fifo(i);
+
+        free(i->who);
+        free(i->why);
+
+        if (i->state_file) {
+                unlink(i->state_file);
+                free(i->state_file);
+        }
+
+        free(i);
+}
+
+int inhibitor_save(Inhibitor *i) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(i);
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/inhibit", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = fopen_temporary(i->state_file, &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fprintf(f,
+                "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n"
+                "WHAT=%s\n"
+                "MODE=%s\n"
+                "UID="UID_FMT"\n"
+                "PID="PID_FMT"\n",
+                inhibit_what_to_string(i->what),
+                inhibit_mode_to_string(i->mode),
+                i->uid,
+                i->pid);
+
+        if (i->who) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
+
+                cc = cescape(i->who);
+                if (!cc) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "WHO=%s\n", cc);
+        }
+
+        if (i->why) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
+
+                cc = cescape(i->why);
+                if (!cc) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "WHY=%s\n", cc);
+        }
+
+        if (i->fifo_path)
+                fprintf(f, "FIFO=%s\n", i->fifo_path);
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, i->state_file) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink(i->state_file);
+
+        if (temp_path)
+                (void) unlink(temp_path);
+
+        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save inhibit data %s: %m", i->state_file);
+}
+
+int inhibitor_start(Inhibitor *i) {
+        assert(i);
+
+        if (i->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        dual_timestamp_get(&i->since);
+
+        log_debug("Inhibitor %s (%s) pid="PID_FMT" uid="UID_FMT" mode=%s started.",
+                  strna(i->who), strna(i->why),
+                  i->pid, i->uid,
+                  inhibit_mode_to_string(i->mode));
+
+        inhibitor_save(i);
+
+        i->started = true;
+
+        manager_send_changed(i->manager, i->mode == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "BlockInhibited" : "DelayInhibited", NULL);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int inhibitor_stop(Inhibitor *i) {
+        assert(i);
+
+        if (i->started)
+                log_debug("Inhibitor %s (%s) pid="PID_FMT" uid="UID_FMT" mode=%s stopped.",
+                          strna(i->who), strna(i->why),
+                          i->pid, i->uid,
+                          inhibit_mode_to_string(i->mode));
+
+        if (i->state_file)
+                unlink(i->state_file);
+
+        i->started = false;
+
+        manager_send_changed(i->manager, i->mode == INHIBIT_BLOCK ? "BlockInhibited" : "DelayInhibited", NULL);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int inhibitor_load(Inhibitor *i) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char
+                *what = NULL,
+                *uid = NULL,
+                *pid = NULL,
+                *who = NULL,
+                *why = NULL,
+                *mode = NULL;
+
+        InhibitWhat w;
+        InhibitMode mm;
+        char *cc;
+        int r;
+
+        r = parse_env_file(i->state_file, NEWLINE,
+                           "WHAT", &what,
+                           "UID", &uid,
+                           "PID", &pid,
+                           "WHO", &who,
+                           "WHY", &why,
+                           "MODE", &mode,
+                           "FIFO", &i->fifo_path,
+                           NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        w = what ? inhibit_what_from_string(what) : 0;
+        if (w >= 0)
+                i->what = w;
+
+        mm = mode ? inhibit_mode_from_string(mode) : INHIBIT_BLOCK;
+        if  (mm >= 0)
+                i->mode = mm;
+
+        if (uid) {
+                r = parse_uid(uid, &i->uid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (pid) {
+                r = parse_pid(pid, &i->pid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        if (who) {
+                r = cunescape(who, 0, &cc);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                free(i->who);
+                i->who = cc;
+        }
+
+        if (why) {
+                r = cunescape(why, 0, &cc);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                free(i->why);
+                i->why = cc;
+        }
+
+        if (i->fifo_path) {
+                int fd;
+
+                fd = inhibitor_create_fifo(i);
+                safe_close(fd);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int inhibitor_dispatch_fifo(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        Inhibitor *i = userdata;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(fd == i->fifo_fd);
+        assert(i);
+
+        inhibitor_stop(i);
+        inhibitor_free(i);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int inhibitor_create_fifo(Inhibitor *i) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(i);
+
+        /* Create FIFO */
+        if (!i->fifo_path) {
+                r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/inhibit", 0755, 0, 0);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                i->fifo_path = strjoin("/run/systemd/inhibit/", i->id, ".ref", NULL);
+                if (!i->fifo_path)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                if (mkfifo(i->fifo_path, 0600) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+                        return -errno;
+        }
+
+        /* Open reading side */
+        if (i->fifo_fd < 0) {
+                i->fifo_fd = open(i->fifo_path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY);
+                if (i->fifo_fd < 0)
+                        return -errno;
+        }
+
+        if (!i->event_source) {
+                r = sd_event_add_io(i->manager->event, &i->event_source, i->fifo_fd, 0, inhibitor_dispatch_fifo, i);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_priority(i->event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IDLE-10);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Open writing side */
+        r = open(i->fifo_path, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+void inhibitor_remove_fifo(Inhibitor *i) {
+        assert(i);
+
+        i->event_source = sd_event_source_unref(i->event_source);
+        i->fifo_fd = safe_close(i->fifo_fd);
+
+        if (i->fifo_path) {
+                unlink(i->fifo_path);
+                i->fifo_path = mfree(i->fifo_path);
+        }
+}
+
+InhibitWhat manager_inhibit_what(Manager *m, InhibitMode mm) {
+        Inhibitor *i;
+        Iterator j;
+        InhibitWhat what = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(i, m->inhibitors, j)
+                if (i->mode == mm)
+                        what |= i->what;
+
+        return what;
+}
+
+static int pid_is_active(Manager *m, pid_t pid) {
+        Session *s;
+        int r;
+
+        r = manager_get_session_by_pid(m, pid, &s);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* If there's no session assigned to it, then it's globally
+         * active on all ttys */
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1;
+
+        return session_is_active(s);
+}
+
+bool manager_is_inhibited(
+                Manager *m,
+                InhibitWhat w,
+                InhibitMode mm,
+                dual_timestamp *since,
+                bool ignore_inactive,
+                bool ignore_uid,
+                uid_t uid,
+                Inhibitor **offending) {
+
+        Inhibitor *i;
+        Iterator j;
+        struct dual_timestamp ts = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+        bool inhibited = false;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(w > 0 && w < _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(i, m->inhibitors, j) {
+                if (!(i->what & w))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (i->mode != mm)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (ignore_inactive && pid_is_active(m, i->pid) <= 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (ignore_uid && i->uid == uid)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (!inhibited ||
+                    i->since.monotonic < ts.monotonic)
+                        ts = i->since;
+
+                inhibited = true;
+
+                if (offending)
+                        *offending = i;
+        }
+
+        if (since)
+                *since = ts;
+
+        return inhibited;
+}
+
+const char *inhibit_what_to_string(InhibitWhat w) {
+        static thread_local char buffer[97];
+        char *p;
+
+        if (w < 0 || w >= _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX)
+                return NULL;
+
+        p = buffer;
+        if (w & INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "shutdown:");
+        if (w & INHIBIT_SLEEP)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "sleep:");
+        if (w & INHIBIT_IDLE)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "idle:");
+        if (w & INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "handle-power-key:");
+        if (w & INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "handle-suspend-key:");
+        if (w & INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "handle-hibernate-key:");
+        if (w & INHIBIT_HANDLE_LID_SWITCH)
+                p = stpcpy(p, "handle-lid-switch:");
+
+        if (p > buffer)
+                *(p-1) = 0;
+        else
+                *p = 0;
+
+        return buffer;
+}
+
+InhibitWhat inhibit_what_from_string(const char *s) {
+        InhibitWhat what = 0;
+        const char *word, *state;
+        size_t l;
+
+        FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, l, s, ":", state) {
+                if (l == 8 && strneq(word, "shutdown", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN;
+                else if (l == 5 && strneq(word, "sleep", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_SLEEP;
+                else if (l == 4 && strneq(word, "idle", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_IDLE;
+                else if (l == 16 && strneq(word, "handle-power-key", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY;
+                else if (l == 18 && strneq(word, "handle-suspend-key", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY;
+                else if (l == 20 && strneq(word, "handle-hibernate-key", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY;
+                else if (l == 17 && strneq(word, "handle-lid-switch", l))
+                        what |= INHIBIT_HANDLE_LID_SWITCH;
+                else
+                        return _INHIBIT_WHAT_INVALID;
+        }
+
+        return what;
+}
+
+static const char* const inhibit_mode_table[_INHIBIT_MODE_MAX] = {
+        [INHIBIT_BLOCK] = "block",
+        [INHIBIT_DELAY] = "delay"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(inhibit_mode, InhibitMode);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-inhibit.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-inhibit.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70de199c60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-inhibit.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef struct Inhibitor Inhibitor;
+
+
+typedef enum InhibitWhat {
+        INHIBIT_SHUTDOWN = 1,
+        INHIBIT_SLEEP = 2,
+        INHIBIT_IDLE = 4,
+        INHIBIT_HANDLE_POWER_KEY = 8,
+        INHIBIT_HANDLE_SUSPEND_KEY = 16,
+        INHIBIT_HANDLE_HIBERNATE_KEY = 32,
+        INHIBIT_HANDLE_LID_SWITCH = 64,
+        _INHIBIT_WHAT_MAX = 128,
+        _INHIBIT_WHAT_INVALID = -1
+} InhibitWhat;
+
+typedef enum InhibitMode {
+        INHIBIT_BLOCK,
+        INHIBIT_DELAY,
+        _INHIBIT_MODE_MAX,
+        _INHIBIT_MODE_INVALID = -1
+} InhibitMode;
+
+#include "logind.h"
+
+struct Inhibitor {
+        Manager *manager;
+
+        sd_event_source *event_source;
+
+        char *id;
+        char *state_file;
+
+        bool started;
+
+        InhibitWhat what;
+        char *who;
+        char *why;
+        InhibitMode mode;
+
+        pid_t pid;
+        uid_t uid;
+
+        dual_timestamp since;
+
+        char *fifo_path;
+        int fifo_fd;
+};
+
+Inhibitor* inhibitor_new(Manager *m, const char *id);
+void inhibitor_free(Inhibitor *i);
+
+int inhibitor_save(Inhibitor *i);
+int inhibitor_load(Inhibitor *i);
+
+int inhibitor_start(Inhibitor *i);
+int inhibitor_stop(Inhibitor *i);
+
+int inhibitor_create_fifo(Inhibitor *i);
+void inhibitor_remove_fifo(Inhibitor *i);
+
+InhibitWhat manager_inhibit_what(Manager *m, InhibitMode mm);
+bool manager_is_inhibited(Manager *m, InhibitWhat w, InhibitMode mm, dual_timestamp *since, bool ignore_inactive, bool ignore_uid, uid_t uid, Inhibitor **offending);
+
+const char *inhibit_what_to_string(InhibitWhat k);
+InhibitWhat inhibit_what_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *inhibit_mode_to_string(InhibitMode k);
+InhibitMode inhibit_mode_from_string(const char *s);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat-dbus.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat-dbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f934a5326a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat-dbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
+#include "bus-label.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "logind-seat.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+static int property_get_active_session(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        p = s->active ? session_bus_path(s->active) : strdup("/");
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", s->active ? s->active->id : "", p);
+}
+
+static int property_get_can_multi_session(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", seat_can_multi_session(s));
+}
+
+static int property_get_can_tty(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", seat_can_tty(s));
+}
+
+static int property_get_can_graphical(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", seat_can_graphical(s));
+}
+
+static int property_get_sessions(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(so)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, session, s->sessions) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = session_bus_path(session);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", session->id, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", seat_get_idle_hint(s, NULL) > 0);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_since_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        dual_timestamp t;
+        uint64_t u;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = seat_get_idle_hint(s, &t);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        u = streq(property, "IdleSinceHint") ? t.realtime : t.monotonic;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", u);
+}
+
+int bus_seat_method_terminate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_KILL,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.manage",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        UID_INVALID,
+                        &s->manager->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = seat_stop_sessions(s, true);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_activate_session(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "s", &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        session = hashmap_get(s->manager->sessions, name);
+        if (!session)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SESSION, "No session '%s' known", name);
+
+        if (session->seat != s)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_SESSION_NOT_ON_SEAT, "Session %s not on seat %s", name, s->id);
+
+        r = session_activate(session);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_switch_to(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        unsigned int to;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &to);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (to <= 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        r = seat_switch_to(s, to);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_switch_to_next(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = seat_switch_to_next(s);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_switch_to_previous(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Seat *s = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = seat_switch_to_previous(s);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+const sd_bus_vtable seat_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Id", "s", NULL, offsetof(Seat, id), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ActiveSession", "(so)", property_get_active_session, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("CanMultiSession", "b", property_get_can_multi_session, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("CanTTY", "b", property_get_can_tty, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("CanGraphical", "b", property_get_can_graphical, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Sessions", "a(so)", property_get_sessions, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleHint", "b", property_get_idle_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHint", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHintMonotonic", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Terminate", NULL, NULL, bus_seat_method_terminate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ActivateSession", "s", NULL, method_activate_session, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SwitchTo", "u", NULL, method_switch_to, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SwitchToNext", NULL, NULL, method_switch_to_next, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SwitchToPrevious", NULL, NULL, method_switch_to_previous, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
+};
+
+int seat_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Seat *seat;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(interface);
+        assert(found);
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq(path, "/org/freedesktop/login1/seat/self")) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                sd_bus_message *message;
+                Session *session;
+                const char *name;
+
+                message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+                if (!message)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+                if (!session)
+                        return 0;
+
+                seat = session->seat;
+        } else {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
+                const char *p;
+
+                p = startswith(path, "/org/freedesktop/login1/seat/");
+                if (!p)
+                        return 0;
+
+                e = bus_label_unescape(p);
+                if (!e)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                seat = hashmap_get(m->seats, e);
+        }
+
+        if (!seat)
+                return 0;
+
+        *found = seat;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+char *seat_bus_path(Seat *s) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        t = bus_label_escape(s->id);
+        if (!t)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return strappend("/org/freedesktop/login1/seat/", t);
+}
+
+int seat_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        sd_bus_message *message;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Seat *seat;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(nodes);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(seat, m->seats, i) {
+                char *p;
+
+                p = seat_bus_path(seat);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = strv_consume(&l, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+        if (message) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                const char *name;
+                Session *session;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r >= 0) {
+                        r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
+                        if (r >= 0) {
+                                session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+                                if (session && session->seat) {
+                                        r = strv_extend(&l, "/org/freedesktop/login1/seat/self");
+                                        if (r < 0)
+                                                return r;
+                                }
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        *nodes = l;
+        l = NULL;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int seat_send_signal(Seat *s, bool new_seat) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        p = seat_bus_path(s);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(
+                        s->manager->bus,
+                        "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                        new_seat ? "SeatNew" : "SeatRemoved",
+                        "so", s->id, p);
+}
+
+int seat_send_changed(Seat *s, const char *properties, ...) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        char **l;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        p = seat_bus_path(s);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        l = strv_from_stdarg_alloca(properties);
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_properties_changed_strv(s->manager->bus, p, "org.freedesktop.login1.Seat", l);
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aec67718a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,695 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <systemd/sd-messages.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind-acl.h"
+#include "logind-seat.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "stdio-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+Seat *seat_new(Manager *m, const char *id) {
+        Seat *s;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(id);
+
+        s = new0(Seat, 1);
+        if (!s)
+                return NULL;
+
+        s->state_file = strappend("/run/systemd/seats/", id);
+        if (!s->state_file) {
+                free(s);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        s->id = basename(s->state_file);
+        s->manager = m;
+
+        if (hashmap_put(m->seats, s->id, s) < 0) {
+                free(s->state_file);
+                free(s);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        return s;
+}
+
+void seat_free(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->in_gc_queue)
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, s->manager->seat_gc_queue, s);
+
+        while (s->sessions)
+                session_free(s->sessions);
+
+        assert(!s->active);
+
+        while (s->devices)
+                device_free(s->devices);
+
+        hashmap_remove(s->manager->seats, s->id);
+
+        free(s->positions);
+        free(s->state_file);
+        free(s);
+}
+
+int seat_save(Seat *s) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/seats", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = fopen_temporary(s->state_file, &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fprintf(f,
+                "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n"
+                "IS_SEAT0=%i\n"
+                "CAN_MULTI_SESSION=%i\n"
+                "CAN_TTY=%i\n"
+                "CAN_GRAPHICAL=%i\n",
+                seat_is_seat0(s),
+                seat_can_multi_session(s),
+                seat_can_tty(s),
+                seat_can_graphical(s));
+
+        if (s->active) {
+                assert(s->active->user);
+
+                fprintf(f,
+                        "ACTIVE=%s\n"
+                        "ACTIVE_UID="UID_FMT"\n",
+                        s->active->id,
+                        s->active->user->uid);
+        }
+
+        if (s->sessions) {
+                Session *i;
+
+                fputs("SESSIONS=", f);
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, i, s->sessions) {
+                        fprintf(f,
+                                "%s%c",
+                                i->id,
+                                i->sessions_by_seat_next ? ' ' : '\n');
+                }
+
+                fputs("UIDS=", f);
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, i, s->sessions)
+                        fprintf(f,
+                                UID_FMT"%c",
+                                i->user->uid,
+                                i->sessions_by_seat_next ? ' ' : '\n');
+        }
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, s->state_file) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink(s->state_file);
+
+        if (temp_path)
+                (void) unlink(temp_path);
+
+        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save seat data %s: %m", s->state_file);
+}
+
+int seat_load(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* There isn't actually anything to read here ... */
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int vt_allocate(unsigned int vtnr) {
+        char p[sizeof("/dev/tty") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(unsigned int)];
+        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+
+        assert(vtnr >= 1);
+
+        xsprintf(p, "/dev/tty%u", vtnr);
+        fd = open_terminal(p, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+        if (fd < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int seat_preallocate_vts(Seat *s) {
+        int r = 0;
+        unsigned i;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(s->manager);
+
+        log_debug("Preallocating VTs...");
+
+        if (s->manager->n_autovts <= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!seat_has_vts(s))
+                return 0;
+
+        for (i = 1; i <= s->manager->n_autovts; i++) {
+                int q;
+
+                q = vt_allocate(i);
+                if (q < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(q, "Failed to preallocate VT %u: %m", i);
+                        r = q;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int seat_apply_acls(Seat *s, Session *old_active) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = devnode_acl_all(s->manager->udev,
+                            s->id,
+                            false,
+                            !!old_active, old_active ? old_active->user->uid : 0,
+                            !!s->active, s->active ? s->active->user->uid : 0);
+
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to apply ACLs: %m");
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int seat_set_active(Seat *s, Session *session) {
+        Session *old_active;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(!session || session->seat == s);
+
+        if (session == s->active)
+                return 0;
+
+        old_active = s->active;
+        s->active = session;
+
+        if (old_active) {
+                session_device_pause_all(old_active);
+                session_send_changed(old_active, "Active", NULL);
+        }
+
+        seat_apply_acls(s, old_active);
+
+        if (session && session->started) {
+                session_send_changed(session, "Active", NULL);
+                session_device_resume_all(session);
+        }
+
+        if (!session || session->started)
+                seat_send_changed(s, "ActiveSession", NULL);
+
+        seat_save(s);
+
+        if (session) {
+                session_save(session);
+                user_save(session->user);
+        }
+
+        if (old_active) {
+                session_save(old_active);
+                if (!session || session->user != old_active->user)
+                        user_save(old_active->user);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int seat_switch_to(Seat *s, unsigned int num) {
+        /* Public session positions skip 0 (there is only F1-F12). Maybe it
+         * will get reassigned in the future, so return error for now. */
+        if (num == 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (num >= s->position_count || !s->positions[num]) {
+                /* allow switching to unused VTs to trigger auto-activate */
+                if (seat_has_vts(s) && num < 64)
+                        return chvt(num);
+
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        return session_activate(s->positions[num]);
+}
+
+int seat_switch_to_next(Seat *s) {
+        unsigned int start, i;
+
+        if (s->position_count == 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        start = 1;
+        if (s->active && s->active->position > 0)
+                start = s->active->position;
+
+        for (i = start + 1; i < s->position_count; ++i)
+                if (s->positions[i])
+                        return session_activate(s->positions[i]);
+
+        for (i = 1; i < start; ++i)
+                if (s->positions[i])
+                        return session_activate(s->positions[i]);
+
+        return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int seat_switch_to_previous(Seat *s) {
+        unsigned int start, i;
+
+        if (s->position_count == 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        start = 1;
+        if (s->active && s->active->position > 0)
+                start = s->active->position;
+
+        for (i = start - 1; i > 0; --i)
+                if (s->positions[i])
+                        return session_activate(s->positions[i]);
+
+        for (i = s->position_count - 1; i > start; --i)
+                if (s->positions[i])
+                        return session_activate(s->positions[i]);
+
+        return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int seat_active_vt_changed(Seat *s, unsigned int vtnr) {
+        Session *i, *new_active = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(vtnr >= 1);
+
+        if (!seat_has_vts(s))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        log_debug("VT changed to %u", vtnr);
+
+        /* we might have earlier closing sessions on the same VT, so try to
+         * find a running one first */
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, i, s->sessions)
+                if (i->vtnr == vtnr && !i->stopping) {
+                        new_active = i;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+        if (!new_active) {
+                /* no running one? then we can't decide which one is the
+                 * active one, let the first one win */
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, i, s->sessions)
+                        if (i->vtnr == vtnr) {
+                                new_active = i;
+                                break;
+                        }
+        }
+
+        r = seat_set_active(s, new_active);
+        manager_spawn_autovt(s->manager, vtnr);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int seat_read_active_vt(Seat *s) {
+        char t[64];
+        ssize_t k;
+        unsigned int vtnr;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!seat_has_vts(s))
+                return 0;
+
+        lseek(s->manager->console_active_fd, SEEK_SET, 0);
+
+        k = read(s->manager->console_active_fd, t, sizeof(t)-1);
+        if (k <= 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to read current console: %s", k < 0 ? strerror(-errno) : "EOF");
+                return k < 0 ? -errno : -EIO;
+        }
+
+        t[k] = 0;
+        truncate_nl(t);
+
+        if (!startswith(t, "tty")) {
+                log_error("Hm, /sys/class/tty/tty0/active is badly formatted.");
+                return -EIO;
+        }
+
+        r = safe_atou(t+3, &vtnr);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to parse VT number %s", t+3);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        if (!vtnr) {
+                log_error("VT number invalid: %s", t+3);
+                return -EIO;
+        }
+
+        return seat_active_vt_changed(s, vtnr);
+}
+
+int seat_start(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SEAT_START),
+                   "SEAT_ID=%s", s->id,
+                   LOG_MESSAGE("New seat %s.", s->id),
+                   NULL);
+
+        /* Initialize VT magic stuff */
+        seat_preallocate_vts(s);
+
+        /* Read current VT */
+        seat_read_active_vt(s);
+
+        s->started = true;
+
+        /* Save seat data */
+        seat_save(s);
+
+        seat_send_signal(s, true);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int seat_stop(Seat *s, bool force) {
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->started)
+                log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+                           LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SEAT_STOP),
+                           "SEAT_ID=%s", s->id,
+                           LOG_MESSAGE("Removed seat %s.", s->id),
+                           NULL);
+
+        seat_stop_sessions(s, force);
+
+        unlink(s->state_file);
+        seat_add_to_gc_queue(s);
+
+        if (s->started)
+                seat_send_signal(s, false);
+
+        s->started = false;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int seat_stop_sessions(Seat *s, bool force) {
+        Session *session;
+        int r = 0, k;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, session, s->sessions) {
+                k = session_stop(session, force);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+void seat_evict_position(Seat *s, Session *session) {
+        Session *iter;
+        unsigned int pos = session->position;
+
+        session->position = 0;
+
+        if (pos == 0)
+                return;
+
+        if (pos < s->position_count && s->positions[pos] == session) {
+                s->positions[pos] = NULL;
+
+                /* There might be another session claiming the same
+                 * position (eg., during gdm->session transition), so let's look
+                 * for it and set it on the free slot. */
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, iter, s->sessions) {
+                        if (iter->position == pos && session_get_state(iter) != SESSION_CLOSING) {
+                                s->positions[pos] = iter;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+void seat_claim_position(Seat *s, Session *session, unsigned int pos) {
+        /* with VTs, the position is always the same as the VTnr */
+        if (seat_has_vts(s))
+                pos = session->vtnr;
+
+        if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(s->positions, s->position_count, pos + 1))
+                return;
+
+        seat_evict_position(s, session);
+
+        session->position = pos;
+        if (pos > 0)
+                s->positions[pos] = session;
+}
+
+static void seat_assign_position(Seat *s, Session *session) {
+        unsigned int pos;
+
+        if (session->position > 0)
+                return;
+
+        for (pos = 1; pos < s->position_count; ++pos)
+                if (!s->positions[pos])
+                        break;
+
+        seat_claim_position(s, session, pos);
+}
+
+int seat_attach_session(Seat *s, Session *session) {
+        assert(s);
+        assert(session);
+        assert(!session->seat);
+
+        if (!seat_has_vts(s) != !session->vtnr)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        session->seat = s;
+        LIST_PREPEND(sessions_by_seat, s->sessions, session);
+        seat_assign_position(s, session);
+
+        seat_send_changed(s, "Sessions", NULL);
+
+        /* On seats with VTs, the VT logic defines which session is active. On
+         * seats without VTs, we automatically activate new sessions. */
+        if (!seat_has_vts(s))
+                seat_set_active(s, session);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void seat_complete_switch(Seat *s) {
+        Session *session;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* if no session-switch is pending or if it got canceled, do nothing */
+        if (!s->pending_switch)
+                return;
+
+        session = s->pending_switch;
+        s->pending_switch = NULL;
+
+        seat_set_active(s, session);
+}
+
+bool seat_has_vts(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return seat_is_seat0(s) && s->manager->console_active_fd >= 0;
+}
+
+bool seat_is_seat0(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return s->manager->seat0 == s;
+}
+
+bool seat_can_multi_session(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return seat_has_vts(s);
+}
+
+bool seat_can_tty(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return seat_has_vts(s);
+}
+
+bool seat_has_master_device(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* device list is ordered by "master" flag */
+        return !!s->devices && s->devices->master;
+}
+
+bool seat_can_graphical(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return seat_has_master_device(s);
+}
+
+int seat_get_idle_hint(Seat *s, dual_timestamp *t) {
+        Session *session;
+        bool idle_hint = true;
+        dual_timestamp ts = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, session, s->sessions) {
+                dual_timestamp k;
+                int ih;
+
+                ih = session_get_idle_hint(session, &k);
+                if (ih < 0)
+                        return ih;
+
+                if (!ih) {
+                        if (!idle_hint) {
+                                if (k.monotonic > ts.monotonic)
+                                        ts = k;
+                        } else {
+                                idle_hint = false;
+                                ts = k;
+                        }
+                } else if (idle_hint) {
+
+                        if (k.monotonic > ts.monotonic)
+                                ts = k;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (t)
+                *t = ts;
+
+        return idle_hint;
+}
+
+bool seat_check_gc(Seat *s, bool drop_not_started) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (drop_not_started && !s->started)
+                return false;
+
+        if (seat_is_seat0(s))
+                return true;
+
+        return seat_has_master_device(s);
+}
+
+void seat_add_to_gc_queue(Seat *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->in_gc_queue)
+                return;
+
+        LIST_PREPEND(gc_queue, s->manager->seat_gc_queue, s);
+        s->in_gc_queue = true;
+}
+
+static bool seat_name_valid_char(char c) {
+        return
+                (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
+                (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
+                (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
+                c == '-' ||
+                c == '_';
+}
+
+bool seat_name_is_valid(const char *name) {
+        const char *p;
+
+        assert(name);
+
+        if (!startswith(name, "seat"))
+                return false;
+
+        if (!name[4])
+                return false;
+
+        for (p = name; *p; p++)
+                if (!seat_name_valid_char(*p))
+                        return false;
+
+        if (strlen(name) > 255)
+                return false;
+
+        return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9a4fbc5bc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-seat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef struct Seat Seat;
+
+#include "list.h"
+#include "logind-session.h"
+
+struct Seat {
+        Manager *manager;
+        char *id;
+
+        char *state_file;
+
+        LIST_HEAD(Device, devices);
+
+        Session *active;
+        Session *pending_switch;
+        LIST_HEAD(Session, sessions);
+
+        Session **positions;
+        size_t position_count;
+
+        bool in_gc_queue:1;
+        bool started:1;
+
+        LIST_FIELDS(Seat, gc_queue);
+};
+
+Seat *seat_new(Manager *m, const char *id);
+void seat_free(Seat *s);
+
+int seat_save(Seat *s);
+int seat_load(Seat *s);
+
+int seat_apply_acls(Seat *s, Session *old_active);
+int seat_set_active(Seat *s, Session *session);
+int seat_switch_to(Seat *s, unsigned int num);
+int seat_switch_to_next(Seat *s);
+int seat_switch_to_previous(Seat *s);
+int seat_active_vt_changed(Seat *s, unsigned int vtnr);
+int seat_read_active_vt(Seat *s);
+int seat_preallocate_vts(Seat *s);
+
+int seat_attach_session(Seat *s, Session *session);
+void seat_complete_switch(Seat *s);
+void seat_evict_position(Seat *s, Session *session);
+void seat_claim_position(Seat *s, Session *session, unsigned int pos);
+
+bool seat_has_vts(Seat *s);
+bool seat_is_seat0(Seat *s);
+bool seat_can_multi_session(Seat *s);
+bool seat_can_tty(Seat *s);
+bool seat_has_master_device(Seat *s);
+bool seat_can_graphical(Seat *s);
+
+int seat_get_idle_hint(Seat *s, dual_timestamp *t);
+
+int seat_start(Seat *s);
+int seat_stop(Seat *s, bool force);
+int seat_stop_sessions(Seat *s, bool force);
+
+bool seat_check_gc(Seat *s, bool drop_not_started);
+void seat_add_to_gc_queue(Seat *s);
+
+bool seat_name_is_valid(const char *name);
+
+extern const sd_bus_vtable seat_vtable[];
+
+int seat_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error);
+int seat_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error);
+char *seat_bus_path(Seat *s);
+
+int seat_send_signal(Seat *s, bool new_seat);
+int seat_send_changed(Seat *s, const char *properties, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+int bus_seat_method_terminate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-dbus.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-dbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22dea5db1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-dbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,798 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
+#include "bus-label.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "logind-session-device.h"
+#include "logind-session.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "signal-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+static int property_get_user(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        p = user_bus_path(s->user);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(uo)", (uint32_t) s->user->uid, p);
+}
+
+static int property_get_name(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", s->user->name);
+}
+
+static int property_get_seat(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        p = s->seat ? seat_bus_path(s->seat) : strdup("/");
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", s->seat ? s->seat->id : "", p);
+}
+
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_ENUM(property_get_type, session_type, SessionType);
+static BUS_DEFINE_PROPERTY_GET_ENUM(property_get_class, session_class, SessionClass);
+
+static int property_get_active(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", session_is_active(s));
+}
+
+static int property_get_state(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", session_state_to_string(session_get_state(s)));
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", session_get_idle_hint(s, NULL) > 0);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_since_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        dual_timestamp t = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+        uint64_t u;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = session_get_idle_hint(s, &t);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        u = streq(property, "IdleSinceHint") ? t.realtime : t.monotonic;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", u);
+}
+
+static int property_get_locked_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", session_get_locked_hint(s) > 0);
+}
+
+int bus_session_method_terminate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_KILL,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.manage",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        s->user->uid,
+                        &s->manager->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = session_stop(s, true);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+int bus_session_method_activate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = session_activate(s);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+int bus_session_method_lock(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.lock-sessions",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        s->user->uid,
+                        &s->manager->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = session_send_lock(s, strstr(sd_bus_message_get_member(message), "Lock"));
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_set_idle_hint(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r, b;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (uid != 0 && uid != s->user->uid)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, "Only owner of session may set idle hint");
+
+        session_set_idle_hint(s, b);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_set_locked_hint(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        uid_t uid;
+        int r, b;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &b);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (uid != 0 && uid != s->user->uid)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, "Only owner of session may set locked hint");
+
+        session_set_locked_hint(s, b);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+int bus_session_method_kill(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        const char *swho;
+        int32_t signo;
+        KillWho who;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "si", &swho, &signo);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (isempty(swho))
+                who = KILL_ALL;
+        else {
+                who = kill_who_from_string(swho);
+                if (who < 0)
+                        return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid kill parameter '%s'", swho);
+        }
+
+        if (!SIGNAL_VALID(signo))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid signal %i", signo);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_KILL,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.manage",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        s->user->uid,
+                        &s->manager->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = session_kill(s, who, signo);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_take_control(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        int r, force;
+        uid_t uid;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "b", &force);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &uid);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (uid != 0 && (force || uid != s->user->uid))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, "Only owner of session may take control");
+
+        r = session_set_controller(s, sd_bus_message_get_sender(message), force);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_release_control(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!session_is_controller(s, sd_bus_message_get_sender(message)))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NOT_IN_CONTROL, "You are not in control of this session");
+
+        session_drop_controller(s);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_take_device(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        uint32_t major, minor;
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        dev_t dev;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uu", &major, &minor);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!session_is_controller(s, sd_bus_message_get_sender(message)))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NOT_IN_CONTROL, "You are not in control of this session");
+
+        dev = makedev(major, minor);
+        sd = hashmap_get(s->devices, &dev);
+        if (sd)
+                /* We don't allow retrieving a device multiple times.
+                 * The related ReleaseDevice call is not ref-counted.
+                 * The caller should use dup() if it requires more
+                 * than one fd (it would be functionally
+                 * equivalent). */
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_DEVICE_IS_TAKEN, "Device already taken");
+
+        r = session_device_new(s, dev, &sd);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, "hb", sd->fd, !sd->active);
+        if (r < 0)
+                session_device_free(sd);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int method_release_device(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        uint32_t major, minor;
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        dev_t dev;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uu", &major, &minor);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!session_is_controller(s, sd_bus_message_get_sender(message)))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NOT_IN_CONTROL, "You are not in control of this session");
+
+        dev = makedev(major, minor);
+        sd = hashmap_get(s->devices, &dev);
+        if (!sd)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_TAKEN, "Device not taken");
+
+        session_device_free(sd);
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+static int method_pause_device_complete(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+        uint32_t major, minor;
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        dev_t dev;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "uu", &major, &minor);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!session_is_controller(s, sd_bus_message_get_sender(message)))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_NOT_IN_CONTROL, "You are not in control of this session");
+
+        dev = makedev(major, minor);
+        sd = hashmap_get(s->devices, &dev);
+        if (!sd)
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, BUS_ERROR_DEVICE_NOT_TAKEN, "Device not taken");
+
+        session_device_complete_pause(sd);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+const sd_bus_vtable session_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Id", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, id), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("User", "(uo)", property_get_user, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Name", "s", property_get_name, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        BUS_PROPERTY_DUAL_TIMESTAMP("Timestamp", offsetof(Session, timestamp), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("VTNr", "u", NULL, offsetof(Session, vtnr), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Seat", "(so)", property_get_seat, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("TTY", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, tty), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Display", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, display), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Remote", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(Session, remote), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RemoteHost", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, remote_host), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RemoteUser", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, remote_user), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Service", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, service), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Desktop", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, desktop), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Scope", "s", NULL, offsetof(Session, scope), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Leader", "u", bus_property_get_pid, offsetof(Session, leader), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Audit", "u", NULL, offsetof(Session, audit_id), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Type", "s", property_get_type, offsetof(Session, type), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Class", "s", property_get_class, offsetof(Session, class), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Active", "b", property_get_active, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("State", "s", property_get_state, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleHint", "b", property_get_idle_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHint", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHintMonotonic", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("LockedHint", "b", property_get_locked_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Terminate", NULL, NULL, bus_session_method_terminate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Activate", NULL, NULL, bus_session_method_activate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Lock", NULL, NULL, bus_session_method_lock, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Unlock", NULL, NULL, bus_session_method_lock, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetIdleHint", "b", NULL, method_set_idle_hint, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("SetLockedHint", "b", NULL, method_set_locked_hint, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Kill", "si", NULL, bus_session_method_kill, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("TakeControl", "b", NULL, method_take_control, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ReleaseControl", NULL, NULL, method_release_control, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("TakeDevice", "uu", "hb", method_take_device, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("ReleaseDevice", "uu", NULL, method_release_device, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("PauseDeviceComplete", "uu", NULL, method_pause_device_complete, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("PauseDevice", "uus", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("ResumeDevice", "uuh", 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("Lock", NULL, 0),
+        SD_BUS_SIGNAL("Unlock", NULL, 0),
+
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
+};
+
+int session_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(interface);
+        assert(found);
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq(path, "/org/freedesktop/login1/session/self")) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                sd_bus_message *message;
+                const char *name;
+
+                message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+                if (!message)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+        } else {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;
+                const char *p;
+
+                p = startswith(path, "/org/freedesktop/login1/session/");
+                if (!p)
+                        return 0;
+
+                e = bus_label_unescape(p);
+                if (!e)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, e);
+        }
+
+        if (!session)
+                return 0;
+
+        *found = session;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+char *session_bus_path(Session *s) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        t = bus_label_escape(s->id);
+        if (!t)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return strappend("/org/freedesktop/login1/session/", t);
+}
+
+int session_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        sd_bus_message *message;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(nodes);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i) {
+                char *p;
+
+                p = session_bus_path(session);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = strv_consume(&l, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+        if (message) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                const char *name;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_SESSION|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r >= 0) {
+                        r = sd_bus_creds_get_session(creds, &name);
+                        if (r >= 0) {
+                                session = hashmap_get(m->sessions, name);
+                                if (session) {
+                                        r = strv_extend(&l, "/org/freedesktop/login1/session/self");
+                                        if (r < 0)
+                                                return r;
+                                }
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        *nodes = l;
+        l = NULL;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int session_send_signal(Session *s, bool new_session) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        p = session_bus_path(s);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(
+                        s->manager->bus,
+                        "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                        new_session ? "SessionNew" : "SessionRemoved",
+                        "so", s->id, p);
+}
+
+int session_send_changed(Session *s, const char *properties, ...) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        char **l;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        p = session_bus_path(s);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        l = strv_from_stdarg_alloca(properties);
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_properties_changed_strv(s->manager->bus, p, "org.freedesktop.login1.Session", l);
+}
+
+int session_send_lock(Session *s, bool lock) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        p = session_bus_path(s);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(
+                        s->manager->bus,
+                        p,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Session",
+                        lock ? "Lock" : "Unlock",
+                        NULL);
+}
+
+int session_send_lock_all(Manager *m, bool lock) {
+        Session *session;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i) {
+                int k;
+
+                k = session_send_lock(session, lock);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int session_send_create_reply(Session *s, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *c = NULL;
+        _cleanup_close_ int fifo_fd = -1;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* This is called after the session scope and the user service
+         * were successfully created, and finishes where
+         * bus_manager_create_session() left off. */
+
+        if (!s->create_message)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!sd_bus_error_is_set(error) && (s->scope_job || s->user->service_job))
+                return 0;
+
+        c = s->create_message;
+        s->create_message = NULL;
+
+        if (error)
+                return sd_bus_reply_method_error(c, error);
+
+        fifo_fd = session_create_fifo(s);
+        if (fifo_fd < 0)
+                return fifo_fd;
+
+        /* Update the session state file before we notify the client
+         * about the result. */
+        session_save(s);
+
+        p = session_bus_path(s);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        log_debug("Sending reply about created session: "
+                  "id=%s object_path=%s uid=%u runtime_path=%s "
+                  "session_fd=%d seat=%s vtnr=%u",
+                  s->id,
+                  p,
+                  (uint32_t) s->user->uid,
+                  s->user->runtime_path,
+                  fifo_fd,
+                  s->seat ? s->seat->id : "",
+                  (uint32_t) s->vtnr);
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(
+                        c, "soshusub",
+                        s->id,
+                        p,
+                        s->user->runtime_path,
+                        fifo_fd,
+                        (uint32_t) s->user->uid,
+                        s->seat ? s->seat->id : "",
+                        (uint32_t) s->vtnr,
+                        false);
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-device.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-device.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4055a23277
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2013 David Herrmann
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "libudev.h"
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "logind-session-device.h"
+#include "missing.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+enum SessionDeviceNotifications {
+        SESSION_DEVICE_RESUME,
+        SESSION_DEVICE_TRY_PAUSE,
+        SESSION_DEVICE_PAUSE,
+        SESSION_DEVICE_RELEASE,
+};
+
+static int session_device_notify(SessionDevice *sd, enum SessionDeviceNotifications type) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+        const char *t = NULL;
+        uint32_t major, minor;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(sd);
+
+        major = major(sd->dev);
+        minor = minor(sd->dev);
+
+        if (!sd->session->controller)
+                return 0;
+
+        path = session_bus_path(sd->session);
+        if (!path)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_new_signal(
+                        sd->session->manager->bus,
+                        &m, path,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Session",
+                        (type == SESSION_DEVICE_RESUME) ? "ResumeDevice" : "PauseDevice");
+        if (!m)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_set_destination(m, sd->session->controller);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        switch (type) {
+        case SESSION_DEVICE_RESUME:
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "uuh", major, minor, sd->fd);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                break;
+        case SESSION_DEVICE_TRY_PAUSE:
+                t = "pause";
+                break;
+        case SESSION_DEVICE_PAUSE:
+                t = "force";
+                break;
+        case SESSION_DEVICE_RELEASE:
+                t = "gone";
+                break;
+        default:
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        if (t) {
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "uus", major, minor, t);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_send(sd->session->manager->bus, m, NULL);
+}
+
+static int sd_eviocrevoke(int fd) {
+        static bool warned;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(fd >= 0);
+
+        r = ioctl(fd, EVIOCREVOKE, NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                if (r == -EINVAL && !warned) {
+                        warned = true;
+                        log_warning("kernel does not support evdev-revocation");
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_drmsetmaster(int fd) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(fd >= 0);
+
+        r = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SET_MASTER, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_drmdropmaster(int fd) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(fd >= 0);
+
+        r = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_DROP_MASTER, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int session_device_open(SessionDevice *sd, bool active) {
+        int fd, r;
+
+        assert(sd->type != DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
+
+        /* open device and try to get an udev_device from it */
+        fd = open(sd->node, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (fd < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        switch (sd->type) {
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_DRM:
+                if (active) {
+                        /* Weird legacy DRM semantics might return an error
+                         * even though we're master. No way to detect that so
+                         * fail at all times and let caller retry in inactive
+                         * state. */
+                        r = sd_drmsetmaster(fd);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                close_nointr(fd);
+                                return r;
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        /* DRM-Master is granted to the first user who opens a
+                         * device automatically (ughh, racy!). Hence, we just
+                         * drop DRM-Master in case we were the first. */
+                        sd_drmdropmaster(fd);
+                }
+                break;
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_EVDEV:
+                if (!active)
+                        sd_eviocrevoke(fd);
+                break;
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
+        default:
+                /* fallback for devices wihout synchronizations */
+                break;
+        }
+
+        return fd;
+}
+
+static int session_device_start(SessionDevice *sd) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(sd);
+        assert(session_is_active(sd->session));
+
+        if (sd->active)
+                return 0;
+
+        switch (sd->type) {
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_DRM:
+                /* Device is kept open. Simply call drmSetMaster() and hope
+                 * there is no-one else. In case it fails, we keep the device
+                 * paused. Maybe at some point we have a drmStealMaster(). */
+                r = sd_drmsetmaster(sd->fd);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                break;
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_EVDEV:
+                /* Evdev devices are revoked while inactive. Reopen it and we
+                 * are fine. */
+                r = session_device_open(sd, true);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                close_nointr(sd->fd);
+                sd->fd = r;
+                break;
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
+        default:
+                /* fallback for devices wihout synchronizations */
+                break;
+        }
+
+        sd->active = true;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void session_device_stop(SessionDevice *sd) {
+        assert(sd);
+
+        if (!sd->active)
+                return;
+
+        switch (sd->type) {
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_DRM:
+                /* On DRM devices we simply drop DRM-Master but keep it open.
+                 * This allows the user to keep resources allocated. The
+                 * CAP_SYS_ADMIN restriction to DRM-Master prevents users from
+                 * circumventing this. */
+                sd_drmdropmaster(sd->fd);
+                break;
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_EVDEV:
+                /* Revoke access on evdev file-descriptors during deactivation.
+                 * This will basically prevent any operations on the fd and
+                 * cannot be undone. Good side is: it needs no CAP_SYS_ADMIN
+                 * protection this way. */
+                sd_eviocrevoke(sd->fd);
+                break;
+        case DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
+        default:
+                /* fallback for devices without synchronization */
+                break;
+        }
+
+        sd->active = false;
+}
+
+static DeviceType detect_device_type(struct udev_device *dev) {
+        const char *sysname, *subsystem;
+        DeviceType type;
+
+        sysname = udev_device_get_sysname(dev);
+        subsystem = udev_device_get_subsystem(dev);
+        type = DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+
+        if (streq_ptr(subsystem, "drm")) {
+                if (startswith(sysname, "card"))
+                        type = DEVICE_TYPE_DRM;
+        } else if (streq_ptr(subsystem, "input")) {
+                if (startswith(sysname, "event"))
+                        type = DEVICE_TYPE_EVDEV;
+        }
+
+        return type;
+}
+
+static int session_device_verify(SessionDevice *sd) {
+        struct udev_device *dev, *p = NULL;
+        const char *sp, *node;
+        int r;
+
+        dev = udev_device_new_from_devnum(sd->session->manager->udev, 'c', sd->dev);
+        if (!dev)
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        sp = udev_device_get_syspath(dev);
+        node = udev_device_get_devnode(dev);
+        if (!node) {
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto err_dev;
+        }
+
+        /* detect device type so we can find the correct sysfs parent */
+        sd->type = detect_device_type(dev);
+        if (sd->type == DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
+                r = -ENODEV;
+                goto err_dev;
+        } else if (sd->type == DEVICE_TYPE_EVDEV) {
+                /* for evdev devices we need the parent node as device */
+                p = dev;
+                dev = udev_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(p, "input", NULL);
+                if (!dev) {
+                        r = -ENODEV;
+                        goto err_dev;
+                }
+                sp = udev_device_get_syspath(dev);
+        } else if (sd->type != DEVICE_TYPE_DRM) {
+                /* Prevent opening unsupported devices. Especially devices of
+                 * subsystem "input" must be opened via the evdev node as
+                 * we require EVIOCREVOKE. */
+                r = -ENODEV;
+                goto err_dev;
+        }
+
+        /* search for an existing seat device and return it if available */
+        sd->device = hashmap_get(sd->session->manager->devices, sp);
+        if (!sd->device) {
+                /* The caller might have gotten the udev event before we were
+                 * able to process it. Hence, fake the "add" event and let the
+                 * logind-manager handle the new device. */
+                r = manager_process_seat_device(sd->session->manager, dev);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto err_dev;
+
+                /* if it's still not available, then the device is invalid */
+                sd->device = hashmap_get(sd->session->manager->devices, sp);
+                if (!sd->device) {
+                        r = -ENODEV;
+                        goto err_dev;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (sd->device->seat != sd->session->seat) {
+                r = -EPERM;
+                goto err_dev;
+        }
+
+        sd->node = strdup(node);
+        if (!sd->node) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto err_dev;
+        }
+
+        r = 0;
+err_dev:
+        udev_device_unref(p ? : dev);
+        return r;
+}
+
+int session_device_new(Session *s, dev_t dev, SessionDevice **out) {
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(out);
+
+        if (!s->seat)
+                return -EPERM;
+
+        sd = new0(SessionDevice, 1);
+        if (!sd)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        sd->session = s;
+        sd->dev = dev;
+        sd->fd = -1;
+        sd->type = DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+
+        r = session_device_verify(sd);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto error;
+
+        r = hashmap_put(s->devices, &sd->dev, sd);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        /* Open the device for the first time. We need a valid fd to pass back
+         * to the caller. If the session is not active, this _might_ immediately
+         * revoke access and thus invalidate the fd. But this is still needed
+         * to pass a valid fd back. */
+        sd->active = session_is_active(s);
+        r = session_device_open(sd, sd->active);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                /* EINVAL _may_ mean a master is active; retry inactive */
+                if (sd->active && r == -EINVAL) {
+                        sd->active = false;
+                        r = session_device_open(sd, false);
+                }
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto error;
+        }
+        sd->fd = r;
+
+        LIST_PREPEND(sd_by_device, sd->device->session_devices, sd);
+
+        *out = sd;
+        return 0;
+
+error:
+        hashmap_remove(s->devices, &sd->dev);
+        free(sd->node);
+        free(sd);
+        return r;
+}
+
+void session_device_free(SessionDevice *sd) {
+        assert(sd);
+
+        session_device_stop(sd);
+        session_device_notify(sd, SESSION_DEVICE_RELEASE);
+        close_nointr(sd->fd);
+
+        LIST_REMOVE(sd_by_device, sd->device->session_devices, sd);
+
+        hashmap_remove(sd->session->devices, &sd->dev);
+
+        free(sd->node);
+        free(sd);
+}
+
+void session_device_complete_pause(SessionDevice *sd) {
+        SessionDevice *iter;
+        Iterator i;
+
+        if (!sd->active)
+                return;
+
+        session_device_stop(sd);
+
+        /* if not all devices are paused, wait for further completion events */
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(iter, sd->session->devices, i)
+                if (iter->active)
+                        return;
+
+        /* complete any pending session switch */
+        seat_complete_switch(sd->session->seat);
+}
+
+void session_device_resume_all(Session *s) {
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(sd, s->devices, i) {
+                if (!sd->active) {
+                        r = session_device_start(sd);
+                        if (!r)
+                                session_device_notify(sd, SESSION_DEVICE_RESUME);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+void session_device_pause_all(Session *s) {
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        Iterator i;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(sd, s->devices, i) {
+                if (sd->active) {
+                        session_device_stop(sd);
+                        session_device_notify(sd, SESSION_DEVICE_PAUSE);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+unsigned int session_device_try_pause_all(Session *s) {
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+        Iterator i;
+        unsigned int num_pending = 0;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(sd, s->devices, i) {
+                if (sd->active) {
+                        session_device_notify(sd, SESSION_DEVICE_TRY_PAUSE);
+                        ++num_pending;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return num_pending;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-device.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-device.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7c8503583f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session-device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2013 David Herrmann
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef enum DeviceType DeviceType;
+typedef struct SessionDevice SessionDevice;
+
+#include "list.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+
+enum DeviceType {
+        DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
+        DEVICE_TYPE_DRM,
+        DEVICE_TYPE_EVDEV,
+};
+
+struct SessionDevice {
+        Session *session;
+        Device *device;
+
+        dev_t dev;
+        char *node;
+        int fd;
+        bool active;
+        DeviceType type;
+
+        LIST_FIELDS(struct SessionDevice, sd_by_device);
+};
+
+int session_device_new(Session *s, dev_t dev, SessionDevice **out);
+void session_device_free(SessionDevice *sd);
+void session_device_complete_pause(SessionDevice *sd);
+
+void session_device_resume_all(Session *s);
+void session_device_pause_all(Session *s);
+unsigned int session_device_try_pause_all(Session *s);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11a83106b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1271 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/kd.h>
+#include <linux/vt.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <systemd/sd-messages.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "audit-util.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "io-util.h"
+#include "logind-session.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define RELEASE_USEC (20*USEC_PER_SEC)
+
+static void session_remove_fifo(Session *s);
+
+Session* session_new(Manager *m, const char *id) {
+        Session *s;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(id);
+        assert(session_id_valid(id));
+
+        s = new0(Session, 1);
+        if (!s)
+                return NULL;
+
+        s->state_file = strappend("/run/systemd/sessions/", id);
+        if (!s->state_file) {
+                free(s);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        s->devices = hashmap_new(&devt_hash_ops);
+        if (!s->devices) {
+                free(s->state_file);
+                free(s);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        s->id = basename(s->state_file);
+
+        if (hashmap_put(m->sessions, s->id, s) < 0) {
+                hashmap_free(s->devices);
+                free(s->state_file);
+                free(s);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        s->manager = m;
+        s->fifo_fd = -1;
+        s->vtfd = -1;
+
+        return s;
+}
+
+void session_free(Session *s) {
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->in_gc_queue)
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, s->manager->session_gc_queue, s);
+
+        s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
+
+        session_remove_fifo(s);
+
+        session_drop_controller(s);
+
+        while ((sd = hashmap_first(s->devices)))
+                session_device_free(sd);
+
+        hashmap_free(s->devices);
+
+        if (s->user) {
+                LIST_REMOVE(sessions_by_user, s->user->sessions, s);
+
+                if (s->user->display == s)
+                        s->user->display = NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (s->seat) {
+                if (s->seat->active == s)
+                        s->seat->active = NULL;
+                if (s->seat->pending_switch == s)
+                        s->seat->pending_switch = NULL;
+
+                seat_evict_position(s->seat, s);
+                LIST_REMOVE(sessions_by_seat, s->seat->sessions, s);
+        }
+
+        if (s->scope) {
+                hashmap_remove(s->manager->session_units, s->scope);
+                free(s->scope);
+        }
+
+        free(s->scope_job);
+
+        sd_bus_message_unref(s->create_message);
+
+        free(s->tty);
+        free(s->display);
+        free(s->remote_host);
+        free(s->remote_user);
+        free(s->service);
+        free(s->desktop);
+
+        hashmap_remove(s->manager->sessions, s->id);
+
+        free(s->state_file);
+        free(s);
+}
+
+void session_set_user(Session *s, User *u) {
+        assert(s);
+        assert(!s->user);
+
+        s->user = u;
+        LIST_PREPEND(sessions_by_user, u->sessions, s);
+}
+
+int session_save(Session *s) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->user)
+                return -ESTALE;
+
+        if (!s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/sessions", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = fopen_temporary(s->state_file, &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        assert(s->user);
+
+        fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fprintf(f,
+                "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n"
+                "UID="UID_FMT"\n"
+                "USER=%s\n"
+                "ACTIVE=%i\n"
+                "STATE=%s\n"
+                "REMOTE=%i\n",
+                s->user->uid,
+                s->user->name,
+                session_is_active(s),
+                session_state_to_string(session_get_state(s)),
+                s->remote);
+
+        if (s->type >= 0)
+                fprintf(f, "TYPE=%s\n", session_type_to_string(s->type));
+
+        if (s->class >= 0)
+                fprintf(f, "CLASS=%s\n", session_class_to_string(s->class));
+
+        if (s->scope)
+                fprintf(f, "SCOPE=%s\n", s->scope);
+        if (s->scope_job)
+                fprintf(f, "SCOPE_JOB=%s\n", s->scope_job);
+
+        if (s->fifo_path)
+                fprintf(f, "FIFO=%s\n", s->fifo_path);
+
+        if (s->seat)
+                fprintf(f, "SEAT=%s\n", s->seat->id);
+
+        if (s->tty)
+                fprintf(f, "TTY=%s\n", s->tty);
+
+        if (s->display)
+                fprintf(f, "DISPLAY=%s\n", s->display);
+
+        if (s->remote_host) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *escaped;
+
+                escaped = cescape(s->remote_host);
+                if (!escaped) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "REMOTE_HOST=%s\n", escaped);
+        }
+
+        if (s->remote_user) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *escaped;
+
+                escaped = cescape(s->remote_user);
+                if (!escaped) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "REMOTE_USER=%s\n", escaped);
+        }
+
+        if (s->service) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *escaped;
+
+                escaped = cescape(s->service);
+                if (!escaped) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "SERVICE=%s\n", escaped);
+        }
+
+        if (s->desktop) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *escaped;
+
+
+                escaped = cescape(s->desktop);
+                if (!escaped) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                fprintf(f, "DESKTOP=%s\n", escaped);
+        }
+
+        if (s->seat && seat_has_vts(s->seat))
+                fprintf(f, "VTNR=%u\n", s->vtnr);
+
+        if (!s->vtnr)
+                fprintf(f, "POSITION=%u\n", s->position);
+
+        if (s->leader > 0)
+                fprintf(f, "LEADER="PID_FMT"\n", s->leader);
+
+        if (s->audit_id > 0)
+                fprintf(f, "AUDIT=%"PRIu32"\n", s->audit_id);
+
+        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&s->timestamp))
+                fprintf(f,
+                        "REALTIME="USEC_FMT"\n"
+                        "MONOTONIC="USEC_FMT"\n",
+                        s->timestamp.realtime,
+                        s->timestamp.monotonic);
+
+        if (s->controller)
+                fprintf(f, "CONTROLLER=%s\n", s->controller);
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, s->state_file) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink(s->state_file);
+
+        if (temp_path)
+                (void) unlink(temp_path);
+
+        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save session data %s: %m", s->state_file);
+}
+
+
+int session_load(Session *s) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *remote = NULL,
+                *seat = NULL,
+                *vtnr = NULL,
+                *state = NULL,
+                *position = NULL,
+                *leader = NULL,
+                *type = NULL,
+                *class = NULL,
+                *uid = NULL,
+                *realtime = NULL,
+                *monotonic = NULL,
+                *controller = NULL;
+
+        int k, r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        r = parse_env_file(s->state_file, NEWLINE,
+                           "REMOTE",         &remote,
+                           "SCOPE",          &s->scope,
+                           "SCOPE_JOB",      &s->scope_job,
+                           "FIFO",           &s->fifo_path,
+                           "SEAT",           &seat,
+                           "TTY",            &s->tty,
+                           "DISPLAY",        &s->display,
+                           "REMOTE_HOST",    &s->remote_host,
+                           "REMOTE_USER",    &s->remote_user,
+                           "SERVICE",        &s->service,
+                           "DESKTOP",        &s->desktop,
+                           "VTNR",           &vtnr,
+                           "STATE",          &state,
+                           "POSITION",       &position,
+                           "LEADER",         &leader,
+                           "TYPE",           &type,
+                           "CLASS",          &class,
+                           "UID",            &uid,
+                           "REALTIME",       &realtime,
+                           "MONOTONIC",      &monotonic,
+                           "CONTROLLER",     &controller,
+                           NULL);
+
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read %s: %m", s->state_file);
+
+        if (!s->user) {
+                uid_t u;
+                User *user;
+
+                if (!uid) {
+                        log_error("UID not specified for session %s", s->id);
+                        return -ENOENT;
+                }
+
+                r = parse_uid(uid, &u);
+                if (r < 0)  {
+                        log_error("Failed to parse UID value %s for session %s.", uid, s->id);
+                        return r;
+                }
+
+                user = hashmap_get(s->manager->users, UID_TO_PTR(u));
+                if (!user) {
+                        log_error("User of session %s not known.", s->id);
+                        return -ENOENT;
+                }
+
+                session_set_user(s, user);
+        }
+
+        if (remote) {
+                k = parse_boolean(remote);
+                if (k >= 0)
+                        s->remote = k;
+        }
+
+        if (vtnr)
+                safe_atou(vtnr, &s->vtnr);
+
+        if (seat && !s->seat) {
+                Seat *o;
+
+                o = hashmap_get(s->manager->seats, seat);
+                if (o)
+                        r = seat_attach_session(o, s);
+                if (!o || r < 0)
+                        log_error("Cannot attach session %s to seat %s", s->id, seat);
+        }
+
+        if (!s->seat || !seat_has_vts(s->seat))
+                s->vtnr = 0;
+
+        if (position && s->seat) {
+                unsigned int npos;
+
+                safe_atou(position, &npos);
+                seat_claim_position(s->seat, s, npos);
+        }
+
+        if (leader) {
+                k = parse_pid(leader, &s->leader);
+                if (k >= 0)
+                        audit_session_from_pid(s->leader, &s->audit_id);
+        }
+
+        if (type) {
+                SessionType t;
+
+                t = session_type_from_string(type);
+                if (t >= 0)
+                        s->type = t;
+        }
+
+        if (class) {
+                SessionClass c;
+
+                c = session_class_from_string(class);
+                if (c >= 0)
+                        s->class = c;
+        }
+
+        if (state && streq(state, "closing"))
+                s->stopping = true;
+
+        if (s->fifo_path) {
+                int fd;
+
+                /* If we open an unopened pipe for reading we will not
+                   get an EOF. to trigger an EOF we hence open it for
+                   writing, but close it right away which then will
+                   trigger the EOF. This will happen immediately if no
+                   other process has the FIFO open for writing, i. e.
+                   when the session died before logind (re)started. */
+
+                fd = session_create_fifo(s);
+                safe_close(fd);
+        }
+
+        if (realtime)
+                timestamp_deserialize(realtime, &s->timestamp.realtime);
+        if (monotonic)
+                timestamp_deserialize(monotonic, &s->timestamp.monotonic);
+
+        if (controller) {
+                if (bus_name_has_owner(s->manager->bus, controller, NULL) > 0)
+                        session_set_controller(s, controller, false);
+                else
+                        session_restore_vt(s);
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int session_activate(Session *s) {
+        unsigned int num_pending;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(s->user);
+
+        if (!s->seat)
+                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+        if (s->seat->active == s)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* on seats with VTs, we let VTs manage session-switching */
+        if (seat_has_vts(s->seat)) {
+                if (!s->vtnr)
+                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+                return chvt(s->vtnr);
+        }
+
+        /* On seats without VTs, we implement session-switching in logind. We
+         * try to pause all session-devices and wait until the session
+         * controller acknowledged them. Once all devices are asleep, we simply
+         * switch the active session and be done.
+         * We save the session we want to switch to in seat->pending_switch and
+         * seat_complete_switch() will perform the final switch. */
+
+        s->seat->pending_switch = s;
+
+        /* if no devices are running, immediately perform the session switch */
+        num_pending = session_device_try_pause_all(s);
+        if (!num_pending)
+                seat_complete_switch(s->seat);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int session_start_scope(Session *s) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(s->user);
+
+        if (!s->scope) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+                char *scope, *job = NULL;
+                const char *description;
+
+                scope = strjoin("session-", s->id, ".scope", NULL);
+                if (!scope)
+                        return log_oom();
+
+                description = strjoina("Session ", s->id, " of user ", s->user->name);
+
+                r = manager_start_scope(
+                                s->manager,
+                                scope,
+                                s->leader,
+                                s->user->slice,
+                                description,
+                                "systemd-logind.service",
+                                "systemd-user-sessions.service",
+                                (uint64_t) -1, /* disable TasksMax= for the scope, rely on the slice setting for it */
+                                &error,
+                                &job);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to start session scope %s: %s", scope, bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                        free(scope);
+                        return r;
+                } else {
+                        s->scope = scope;
+
+                        free(s->scope_job);
+                        s->scope_job = job;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (s->scope)
+                (void) hashmap_put(s->manager->session_units, s->scope, s);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int session_start(Session *s) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->user)
+                return -ESTALE;
+
+        if (s->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        r = user_start(s->user);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Create cgroup */
+        r = session_start_scope(s);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        log_struct(s->class == SESSION_BACKGROUND ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_INFO,
+                   LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SESSION_START),
+                   "SESSION_ID=%s", s->id,
+                   "USER_ID=%s", s->user->name,
+                   "LEADER="PID_FMT, s->leader,
+                   LOG_MESSAGE("New session %s of user %s.", s->id, s->user->name),
+                   NULL);
+
+        if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&s->timestamp))
+                dual_timestamp_get(&s->timestamp);
+
+        if (s->seat)
+                seat_read_active_vt(s->seat);
+
+        s->started = true;
+
+        user_elect_display(s->user);
+
+        /* Save data */
+        session_save(s);
+        user_save(s->user);
+        if (s->seat)
+                seat_save(s->seat);
+
+        /* Send signals */
+        session_send_signal(s, true);
+        user_send_changed(s->user, "Sessions", "Display", NULL);
+        if (s->seat) {
+                if (s->seat->active == s)
+                        seat_send_changed(s->seat, "Sessions", "ActiveSession", NULL);
+                else
+                        seat_send_changed(s->seat, "Sessions", NULL);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int session_stop_scope(Session *s, bool force) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        char *job = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->scope)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (force || manager_shall_kill(s->manager, s->user->name)) {
+                r = manager_stop_unit(s->manager, s->scope, &error, &job);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error("Failed to stop session scope: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                        return r;
+                }
+
+                free(s->scope_job);
+                s->scope_job = job;
+        } else {
+                r = manager_abandon_scope(s->manager, s->scope, &error);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error("Failed to abandon session scope: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                        return r;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int session_stop(Session *s, bool force) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->user)
+                return -ESTALE;
+
+        s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
+
+        if (s->seat)
+                seat_evict_position(s->seat, s);
+
+        /* We are going down, don't care about FIFOs anymore */
+        session_remove_fifo(s);
+
+        /* Kill cgroup */
+        r = session_stop_scope(s, force);
+
+        s->stopping = true;
+
+        user_elect_display(s->user);
+
+        session_save(s);
+        user_save(s->user);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int session_finalize(Session *s) {
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->user)
+                return -ESTALE;
+
+        if (s->started)
+                log_struct(s->class == SESSION_BACKGROUND ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_INFO,
+                           LOG_MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_SESSION_STOP),
+                           "SESSION_ID=%s", s->id,
+                           "USER_ID=%s", s->user->name,
+                           "LEADER="PID_FMT, s->leader,
+                           LOG_MESSAGE("Removed session %s.", s->id),
+                           NULL);
+
+        s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
+
+        if (s->seat)
+                seat_evict_position(s->seat, s);
+
+        /* Kill session devices */
+        while ((sd = hashmap_first(s->devices)))
+                session_device_free(sd);
+
+        (void) unlink(s->state_file);
+        session_add_to_gc_queue(s);
+        user_add_to_gc_queue(s->user);
+
+        if (s->started) {
+                session_send_signal(s, false);
+                s->started = false;
+        }
+
+        if (s->seat) {
+                if (s->seat->active == s)
+                        seat_set_active(s->seat, NULL);
+
+                seat_save(s->seat);
+                seat_send_changed(s->seat, "Sessions", NULL);
+        }
+
+        user_save(s->user);
+        user_send_changed(s->user, "Sessions", "Display", NULL);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int release_timeout_callback(sd_event_source *es, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(es);
+        assert(s);
+
+        session_stop(s, false);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int session_release(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->started || s->stopping)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (s->timer_event_source)
+                return 0;
+
+        return sd_event_add_time(s->manager->event,
+                                 &s->timer_event_source,
+                                 CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                 now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + RELEASE_USEC, 0,
+                                 release_timeout_callback, s);
+}
+
+bool session_is_active(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->seat)
+                return true;
+
+        return s->seat->active == s;
+}
+
+static int get_tty_atime(const char *tty, usec_t *atime) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        struct stat st;
+
+        assert(tty);
+        assert(atime);
+
+        if (!path_is_absolute(tty)) {
+                p = strappend("/dev/", tty);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                tty = p;
+        } else if (!path_startswith(tty, "/dev/"))
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        if (lstat(tty, &st) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        *atime = timespec_load(&st.st_atim);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_process_ctty_atime(pid_t pid, usec_t *atime) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(pid > 0);
+        assert(atime);
+
+        r = get_ctty(pid, NULL, &p);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return get_tty_atime(p, atime);
+}
+
+int session_get_idle_hint(Session *s, dual_timestamp *t) {
+        usec_t atime = 0, n;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* Explicit idle hint is set */
+        if (s->idle_hint) {
+                if (t)
+                        *t = s->idle_hint_timestamp;
+
+                return s->idle_hint;
+        }
+
+        /* Graphical sessions should really implement a real
+         * idle hint logic */
+        if (SESSION_TYPE_IS_GRAPHICAL(s->type))
+                goto dont_know;
+
+        /* For sessions with an explicitly configured tty, let's check
+         * its atime */
+        if (s->tty) {
+                r = get_tty_atime(s->tty, &atime);
+                if (r >= 0)
+                        goto found_atime;
+        }
+
+        /* For sessions with a leader but no explicitly configured
+         * tty, let's check the controlling tty of the leader */
+        if (s->leader > 0) {
+                r = get_process_ctty_atime(s->leader, &atime);
+                if (r >= 0)
+                        goto found_atime;
+        }
+
+dont_know:
+        if (t)
+                *t = s->idle_hint_timestamp;
+
+        return 0;
+
+found_atime:
+        if (t)
+                dual_timestamp_from_realtime(t, atime);
+
+        n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+        if (s->manager->idle_action_usec <= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        return atime + s->manager->idle_action_usec <= n;
+}
+
+void session_set_idle_hint(Session *s, bool b) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->idle_hint == b)
+                return;
+
+        s->idle_hint = b;
+        dual_timestamp_get(&s->idle_hint_timestamp);
+
+        session_send_changed(s, "IdleHint", "IdleSinceHint", "IdleSinceHintMonotonic", NULL);
+
+        if (s->seat)
+                seat_send_changed(s->seat, "IdleHint", "IdleSinceHint", "IdleSinceHintMonotonic", NULL);
+
+        user_send_changed(s->user, "IdleHint", "IdleSinceHint", "IdleSinceHintMonotonic", NULL);
+        manager_send_changed(s->manager, "IdleHint", "IdleSinceHint", "IdleSinceHintMonotonic", NULL);
+}
+
+int session_get_locked_hint(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return s->locked_hint;
+}
+
+void session_set_locked_hint(Session *s, bool b) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->locked_hint == b)
+                return;
+
+        s->locked_hint = b;
+
+        session_send_changed(s, "LockedHint", NULL);
+}
+
+static int session_dispatch_fifo(sd_event_source *es, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(s->fifo_fd == fd);
+
+        /* EOF on the FIFO means the session died abnormally. */
+
+        session_remove_fifo(s);
+        session_stop(s, false);
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int session_create_fifo(Session *s) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* Create FIFO */
+        if (!s->fifo_path) {
+                r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/sessions", 0755, 0, 0);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (asprintf(&s->fifo_path, "/run/systemd/sessions/%s.ref", s->id) < 0)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                if (mkfifo(s->fifo_path, 0600) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+                        return -errno;
+        }
+
+        /* Open reading side */
+        if (s->fifo_fd < 0) {
+                s->fifo_fd = open(s->fifo_path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY);
+                if (s->fifo_fd < 0)
+                        return -errno;
+
+        }
+
+        if (!s->fifo_event_source) {
+                r = sd_event_add_io(s->manager->event, &s->fifo_event_source, s->fifo_fd, 0, session_dispatch_fifo, s);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                /* Let's make sure we noticed dead sessions before we process new bus requests (which might create new
+                 * sessions). */
+                r = sd_event_source_set_priority(s->fifo_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL-10);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Open writing side */
+        r = open(s->fifo_path, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static void session_remove_fifo(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        s->fifo_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->fifo_event_source);
+        s->fifo_fd = safe_close(s->fifo_fd);
+
+        if (s->fifo_path) {
+                unlink(s->fifo_path);
+                s->fifo_path = mfree(s->fifo_path);
+        }
+}
+
+bool session_check_gc(Session *s, bool drop_not_started) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (drop_not_started && !s->started)
+                return false;
+
+        if (!s->user)
+                return false;
+
+        if (s->fifo_fd >= 0) {
+                if (pipe_eof(s->fifo_fd) <= 0)
+                        return true;
+        }
+
+        if (s->scope_job && manager_job_is_active(s->manager, s->scope_job))
+                return true;
+
+        if (s->scope && manager_unit_is_active(s->manager, s->scope))
+                return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+void session_add_to_gc_queue(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (s->in_gc_queue)
+                return;
+
+        LIST_PREPEND(gc_queue, s->manager->session_gc_queue, s);
+        s->in_gc_queue = true;
+}
+
+SessionState session_get_state(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* always check closing first */
+        if (s->stopping || s->timer_event_source)
+                return SESSION_CLOSING;
+
+        if (s->scope_job || s->fifo_fd < 0)
+                return SESSION_OPENING;
+
+        if (session_is_active(s))
+                return SESSION_ACTIVE;
+
+        return SESSION_ONLINE;
+}
+
+int session_kill(Session *s, KillWho who, int signo) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->scope)
+                return -ESRCH;
+
+        return manager_kill_unit(s->manager, s->scope, who, signo, NULL);
+}
+
+static int session_open_vt(Session *s) {
+        char path[sizeof("/dev/tty") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(s->vtnr)];
+
+        if (s->vtnr < 1)
+                return -ENODEV;
+
+        if (s->vtfd >= 0)
+                return s->vtfd;
+
+        sprintf(path, "/dev/tty%u", s->vtnr);
+        s->vtfd = open_terminal(path, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY);
+        if (s->vtfd < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(s->vtfd, "cannot open VT %s of session %s: %m", path, s->id);
+
+        return s->vtfd;
+}
+
+int session_prepare_vt(Session *s) {
+        int vt, r;
+        struct vt_mode mode = { 0 };
+
+        if (s->vtnr < 1)
+                return 0;
+
+        vt = session_open_vt(s);
+        if (vt < 0)
+                return vt;
+
+        r = fchown(vt, s->user->uid, -1);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = log_error_errno(errno,
+                                    "Cannot change owner of /dev/tty%u: %m",
+                                    s->vtnr);
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        r = ioctl(vt, KDSKBMODE, K_OFF);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = log_error_errno(errno,
+                                    "Cannot set K_OFF on /dev/tty%u: %m",
+                                    s->vtnr);
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        r = ioctl(vt, KDSETMODE, KD_GRAPHICS);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = log_error_errno(errno,
+                                    "Cannot set KD_GRAPHICS on /dev/tty%u: %m",
+                                    s->vtnr);
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        /* Oh, thanks to the VT layer, VT_AUTO does not work with KD_GRAPHICS.
+         * So we need a dummy handler here which just acknowledges *all* VT
+         * switch requests. */
+        mode.mode = VT_PROCESS;
+        mode.relsig = SIGRTMIN;
+        mode.acqsig = SIGRTMIN + 1;
+        r = ioctl(vt, VT_SETMODE, &mode);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = log_error_errno(errno,
+                                    "Cannot set VT_PROCESS on /dev/tty%u: %m",
+                                    s->vtnr);
+                goto error;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+error:
+        session_restore_vt(s);
+        return r;
+}
+
+void session_restore_vt(Session *s) {
+
+        static const struct vt_mode mode = {
+                .mode = VT_AUTO,
+        };
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *utf8 = NULL;
+        int vt, kb, old_fd;
+
+        /* We need to get a fresh handle to the virtual terminal,
+         * since the old file-descriptor is potentially in a hung-up
+         * state after the controlling process exited; we do a
+         * little dance to avoid having the terminal be available
+         * for reuse before we've cleaned it up.
+         */
+        old_fd = s->vtfd;
+        s->vtfd = -1;
+
+        vt = session_open_vt(s);
+        safe_close(old_fd);
+
+        if (vt < 0)
+                return;
+
+        (void) ioctl(vt, KDSETMODE, KD_TEXT);
+
+        if (read_one_line_file("/sys/module/vt/parameters/default_utf8", &utf8) >= 0 && *utf8 == '1')
+                kb = K_UNICODE;
+        else
+                kb = K_XLATE;
+
+        (void) ioctl(vt, KDSKBMODE, kb);
+
+        (void) ioctl(vt, VT_SETMODE, &mode);
+        (void) fchown(vt, 0, (gid_t) -1);
+
+        s->vtfd = safe_close(s->vtfd);
+}
+
+void session_leave_vt(Session *s) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+
+        /* This is called whenever we get a VT-switch signal from the kernel.
+         * We acknowledge all of them unconditionally. Note that session are
+         * free to overwrite those handlers and we only register them for
+         * sessions with controllers. Legacy sessions are not affected.
+         * However, if we switch from a non-legacy to a legacy session, we must
+         * make sure to pause all device before acknowledging the switch. We
+         * process the real switch only after we are notified via sysfs, so the
+         * legacy session might have already started using the devices. If we
+         * don't pause the devices before the switch, we might confuse the
+         * session we switch to. */
+
+        if (s->vtfd < 0)
+                return;
+
+        session_device_pause_all(s);
+        r = ioctl(s->vtfd, VT_RELDISP, 1);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_debug_errno(errno, "Cannot release VT of session %s: %m", s->id);
+}
+
+bool session_is_controller(Session *s, const char *sender) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        return streq_ptr(s->controller, sender);
+}
+
+static void session_release_controller(Session *s, bool notify) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
+        SessionDevice *sd;
+
+        if (!s->controller)
+                return;
+
+        name = s->controller;
+
+        /* By resetting the controller before releasing the devices, we won't
+         * send notification signals. This avoids sending useless notifications
+         * if the controller is released on disconnects. */
+        if (!notify)
+                s->controller = NULL;
+
+        while ((sd = hashmap_first(s->devices)))
+                session_device_free(sd);
+
+        s->controller = NULL;
+        s->track = sd_bus_track_unref(s->track);
+}
+
+static int on_bus_track(sd_bus_track *track, void *userdata) {
+        Session *s = userdata;
+
+        assert(track);
+        assert(s);
+
+        session_drop_controller(s);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int session_set_controller(Session *s, const char *sender, bool force) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(s);
+        assert(sender);
+
+        if (session_is_controller(s, sender))
+                return 0;
+        if (s->controller && !force)
+                return -EBUSY;
+
+        name = strdup(sender);
+        if (!name)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        s->track = sd_bus_track_unref(s->track);
+        r = sd_bus_track_new(s->manager->bus, &s->track, on_bus_track, s);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_bus_track_add_name(s->track, name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* When setting a session controller, we forcibly mute the VT and set
+         * it into graphics-mode. Applications can override that by changing
+         * VT state after calling TakeControl(). However, this serves as a good
+         * default and well-behaving controllers can now ignore VTs entirely.
+         * Note that we reset the VT on ReleaseControl() and if the controller
+         * exits.
+         * If logind crashes/restarts, we restore the controller during restart
+         * or reset the VT in case it crashed/exited, too. */
+        r = session_prepare_vt(s);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                s->track = sd_bus_track_unref(s->track);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        session_release_controller(s, true);
+        s->controller = name;
+        name = NULL;
+        session_save(s);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void session_drop_controller(Session *s) {
+        assert(s);
+
+        if (!s->controller)
+                return;
+
+        s->track = sd_bus_track_unref(s->track);
+        session_release_controller(s, false);
+        session_save(s);
+        session_restore_vt(s);
+}
+
+static const char* const session_state_table[_SESSION_STATE_MAX] = {
+        [SESSION_OPENING] = "opening",
+        [SESSION_ONLINE] = "online",
+        [SESSION_ACTIVE] = "active",
+        [SESSION_CLOSING] = "closing"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(session_state, SessionState);
+
+static const char* const session_type_table[_SESSION_TYPE_MAX] = {
+        [SESSION_UNSPECIFIED] = "unspecified",
+        [SESSION_TTY] = "tty",
+        [SESSION_X11] = "x11",
+        [SESSION_WAYLAND] = "wayland",
+        [SESSION_MIR] = "mir",
+        [SESSION_WEB] = "web",
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(session_type, SessionType);
+
+static const char* const session_class_table[_SESSION_CLASS_MAX] = {
+        [SESSION_USER] = "user",
+        [SESSION_GREETER] = "greeter",
+        [SESSION_LOCK_SCREEN] = "lock-screen",
+        [SESSION_BACKGROUND] = "background"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(session_class, SessionClass);
+
+static const char* const kill_who_table[_KILL_WHO_MAX] = {
+        [KILL_LEADER] = "leader",
+        [KILL_ALL] = "all"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(kill_who, KillWho);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ffb7cd2d41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-session.h
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef struct Session Session;
+typedef enum KillWho KillWho;
+
+#include "list.h"
+#include "login-util.h"
+#include "logind-user.h"
+
+typedef enum SessionState {
+        SESSION_OPENING,  /* Session scope is being created */
+        SESSION_ONLINE,   /* Logged in */
+        SESSION_ACTIVE,   /* Logged in and in the fg */
+        SESSION_CLOSING,  /* Logged out, but scope is still there */
+        _SESSION_STATE_MAX,
+        _SESSION_STATE_INVALID = -1
+} SessionState;
+
+typedef enum SessionClass {
+        SESSION_USER,
+        SESSION_GREETER,
+        SESSION_LOCK_SCREEN,
+        SESSION_BACKGROUND,
+        _SESSION_CLASS_MAX,
+        _SESSION_CLASS_INVALID = -1
+} SessionClass;
+
+typedef enum SessionType {
+        SESSION_UNSPECIFIED,
+        SESSION_TTY,
+        SESSION_X11,
+        SESSION_WAYLAND,
+        SESSION_MIR,
+        SESSION_WEB,
+        _SESSION_TYPE_MAX,
+        _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID = -1
+} SessionType;
+
+#define SESSION_TYPE_IS_GRAPHICAL(type) IN_SET(type, SESSION_X11, SESSION_WAYLAND, SESSION_MIR)
+
+enum KillWho {
+        KILL_LEADER,
+        KILL_ALL,
+        _KILL_WHO_MAX,
+        _KILL_WHO_INVALID = -1
+};
+
+struct Session {
+        Manager *manager;
+
+        const char *id;
+        unsigned int position;
+        SessionType type;
+        SessionClass class;
+
+        char *state_file;
+
+        User *user;
+
+        dual_timestamp timestamp;
+
+        char *tty;
+        char *display;
+
+        bool remote;
+        char *remote_user;
+        char *remote_host;
+        char *service;
+        char *desktop;
+
+        char *scope;
+        char *scope_job;
+
+        Seat *seat;
+        unsigned int vtnr;
+        int vtfd;
+
+        pid_t leader;
+        uint32_t audit_id;
+
+        int fifo_fd;
+        char *fifo_path;
+
+        sd_event_source *fifo_event_source;
+
+        bool idle_hint;
+        dual_timestamp idle_hint_timestamp;
+
+        bool locked_hint;
+
+        bool in_gc_queue:1;
+        bool started:1;
+        bool stopping:1;
+
+        sd_bus_message *create_message;
+
+        sd_event_source *timer_event_source;
+
+        char *controller;
+        Hashmap *devices;
+        sd_bus_track *track;
+
+        LIST_FIELDS(Session, sessions_by_user);
+        LIST_FIELDS(Session, sessions_by_seat);
+
+        LIST_FIELDS(Session, gc_queue);
+};
+
+Session *session_new(Manager *m, const char *id);
+void session_free(Session *s);
+void session_set_user(Session *s, User *u);
+bool session_check_gc(Session *s, bool drop_not_started);
+void session_add_to_gc_queue(Session *s);
+int session_activate(Session *s);
+bool session_is_active(Session *s);
+int session_get_idle_hint(Session *s, dual_timestamp *t);
+void session_set_idle_hint(Session *s, bool b);
+int session_get_locked_hint(Session *s);
+void session_set_locked_hint(Session *s, bool b);
+int session_create_fifo(Session *s);
+int session_start(Session *s);
+int session_stop(Session *s, bool force);
+int session_finalize(Session *s);
+int session_release(Session *s);
+int session_save(Session *s);
+int session_load(Session *s);
+int session_kill(Session *s, KillWho who, int signo);
+
+SessionState session_get_state(Session *u);
+
+extern const sd_bus_vtable session_vtable[];
+int session_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path,void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error);
+int session_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error);
+char *session_bus_path(Session *s);
+
+int session_send_signal(Session *s, bool new_session);
+int session_send_changed(Session *s, const char *properties, ...) _sentinel_;
+int session_send_lock(Session *s, bool lock);
+int session_send_lock_all(Manager *m, bool lock);
+
+int session_send_create_reply(Session *s, sd_bus_error *error);
+
+const char* session_state_to_string(SessionState t) _const_;
+SessionState session_state_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+
+const char* session_type_to_string(SessionType t) _const_;
+SessionType session_type_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+
+const char* session_class_to_string(SessionClass t) _const_;
+SessionClass session_class_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+
+const char *kill_who_to_string(KillWho k) _const_;
+KillWho kill_who_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+
+int session_prepare_vt(Session *s);
+void session_restore_vt(Session *s);
+void session_leave_vt(Session *s);
+
+bool session_is_controller(Session *s, const char *sender);
+int session_set_controller(Session *s, const char *sender, bool force);
+void session_drop_controller(Session *s);
+
+int bus_session_method_activate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int bus_session_method_lock(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int bus_session_method_terminate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int bus_session_method_kill(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user-dbus.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user-dbus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..af6392e025
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user-dbus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind-user.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "signal-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+
+static int property_get_display(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        User *u = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(u);
+
+        p = u->display ? session_bus_path(u->display) : strdup("/");
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", u->display ? u->display->id : "", p);
+}
+
+static int property_get_state(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        User *u = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(u);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "s", user_state_to_string(user_get_state(u)));
+}
+
+static int property_get_sessions(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        User *u = userdata;
+        Session *session;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_open_container(reply, 'a', "(so)");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, session, u->sessions) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+                p = session_bus_path(session);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(so)", session->id, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+        }
+
+        return sd_bus_message_close_container(reply);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        User *u = userdata;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(u);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", user_get_idle_hint(u, NULL) > 0);
+}
+
+static int property_get_idle_since_hint(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        User *u = userdata;
+        dual_timestamp t = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+        uint64_t k;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(u);
+
+        user_get_idle_hint(u, &t);
+        k = streq(property, "IdleSinceHint") ? t.realtime : t.monotonic;
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", k);
+}
+
+static int property_get_linger(
+                sd_bus *bus,
+                const char *path,
+                const char *interface,
+                const char *property,
+                sd_bus_message *reply,
+                void *userdata,
+                sd_bus_error *error) {
+
+        User *u = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(reply);
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = user_check_linger_file(u);
+
+        return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "b", r > 0);
+}
+
+int bus_user_method_terminate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        User *u = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_KILL,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.manage",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        u->uid,
+                        &u->manager->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = user_stop(u, true);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+int bus_user_method_kill(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        User *u = userdata;
+        int32_t signo;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(message);
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = bus_verify_polkit_async(
+                        message,
+                        CAP_KILL,
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.manage",
+                        NULL,
+                        false,
+                        u->uid,
+                        &u->manager->polkit_registry,
+                        error);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 1; /* Will call us back */
+
+        r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "i", &signo);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!SIGNAL_VALID(signo))
+                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid signal %i", signo);
+
+        r = user_kill(u, signo);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return sd_bus_reply_method_return(message, NULL);
+}
+
+const sd_bus_vtable user_vtable[] = {
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_START(0),
+
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("UID", "u", bus_property_get_uid, offsetof(User, uid), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("GID", "u", bus_property_get_gid, offsetof(User, gid), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Name", "s", NULL, offsetof(User, name), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        BUS_PROPERTY_DUAL_TIMESTAMP("Timestamp", offsetof(User, timestamp), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("RuntimePath", "s", NULL, offsetof(User, runtime_path), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Service", "s", NULL, offsetof(User, service), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Slice", "s", NULL, offsetof(User, slice), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Display", "(so)", property_get_display, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("State", "s", property_get_state, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Sessions", "a(so)", property_get_sessions, 0, 0),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleHint", "b", property_get_idle_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHint", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("IdleSinceHintMonotonic", "t", property_get_idle_since_hint, 0, SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_EMITS_CHANGE),
+        SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Linger", "b", property_get_linger, 0, 0),
+
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Terminate", NULL, NULL, bus_user_method_terminate, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+        SD_BUS_METHOD("Kill", "i", NULL, bus_user_method_kill, SD_BUS_VTABLE_UNPRIVILEGED),
+
+        SD_BUS_VTABLE_END
+};
+
+int user_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        uid_t uid;
+        User *user;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(interface);
+        assert(found);
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (streq(path, "/org/freedesktop/login1/user/self")) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                sd_bus_message *message;
+
+                message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+                if (!message)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+        } else {
+                const char *p;
+
+                p = startswith(path, "/org/freedesktop/login1/user/_");
+                if (!p)
+                        return 0;
+
+                r = parse_uid(p, &uid);
+        }
+        if (r < 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+        if (!user)
+                return 0;
+
+        *found = user;
+        return 1;
+}
+
+char *user_bus_path(User *u) {
+        char *s;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (asprintf(&s, "/org/freedesktop/login1/user/_"UID_FMT, u->uid) < 0)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return s;
+}
+
+int user_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
+        sd_bus_message *message;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        User *user;
+        Iterator i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(bus);
+        assert(path);
+        assert(nodes);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(user, m->users, i) {
+                char *p;
+
+                p = user_bus_path(user);
+                if (!p)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = strv_consume(&l, p);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        message = sd_bus_get_current_message(bus);
+        if (message) {
+                _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
+                uid_t uid;
+
+                r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(message, SD_BUS_CREDS_OWNER_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_AUGMENT, &creds);
+                if (r >= 0) {
+                        r = sd_bus_creds_get_owner_uid(creds, &uid);
+                        if (r >= 0) {
+                                user = hashmap_get(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid));
+                                if (user) {
+                                        r = strv_extend(&l, "/org/freedesktop/login1/user/self");
+                                        if (r < 0)
+                                                return r;
+                                }
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        *nodes = l;
+        l = NULL;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+int user_send_signal(User *u, bool new_user) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        p = user_bus_path(u);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_signal(
+                        u->manager->bus,
+                        "/org/freedesktop/login1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
+                        new_user ? "UserNew" : "UserRemoved",
+                        "uo", (uint32_t) u->uid, p);
+}
+
+int user_send_changed(User *u, const char *properties, ...) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+        char **l;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (!u->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        p = user_bus_path(u);
+        if (!p)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        l = strv_from_stdarg_alloca(properties);
+
+        return sd_bus_emit_properties_changed_strv(u->manager->bus, p, "org.freedesktop.login1.User", l);
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a826321bf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,885 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "clean-ipc.h"
+#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "logind-user.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "mount-util.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "rm-rf.h"
+#include "smack-util.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "stdio-util.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+int user_new(User **out, Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name) {
+        _cleanup_(user_freep) User *u = NULL;
+        char lu[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t) + 1];
+        int r;
+
+        assert(out);
+        assert(m);
+        assert(name);
+
+        u = new0(User, 1);
+        if (!u)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        u->manager = m;
+        u->uid = uid;
+        u->gid = gid;
+        xsprintf(lu, UID_FMT, uid);
+
+        u->name = strdup(name);
+        if (!u->name)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (asprintf(&u->state_file, "/run/systemd/users/"UID_FMT, uid) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (asprintf(&u->runtime_path, "/run/user/"UID_FMT, uid) < 0)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = slice_build_subslice(SPECIAL_USER_SLICE, lu, &u->slice);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = unit_name_build("user", lu, ".service", &u->service);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = hashmap_put(m->users, UID_TO_PTR(uid), u);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = hashmap_put(m->user_units, u->slice, u);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = hashmap_put(m->user_units, u->service, u);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        *out = u;
+        u = NULL;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+User *user_free(User *u) {
+        if (!u)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (u->in_gc_queue)
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u);
+
+        while (u->sessions)
+                session_free(u->sessions);
+
+        if (u->service)
+                hashmap_remove_value(u->manager->user_units, u->service, u);
+
+        if (u->slice)
+                hashmap_remove_value(u->manager->user_units, u->slice, u);
+
+        hashmap_remove_value(u->manager->users, UID_TO_PTR(u->uid), u);
+
+        u->slice_job = mfree(u->slice_job);
+        u->service_job = mfree(u->service_job);
+
+        u->service = mfree(u->service);
+        u->slice = mfree(u->slice);
+        u->runtime_path = mfree(u->runtime_path);
+        u->state_file = mfree(u->state_file);
+        u->name = mfree(u->name);
+
+        return mfree(u);
+}
+
+static int user_save_internal(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+        assert(u->state_file);
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/systemd/users", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = fopen_temporary(u->state_file, &f, &temp_path);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
+
+        fprintf(f,
+                "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n"
+                "NAME=%s\n"
+                "STATE=%s\n",
+                u->name,
+                user_state_to_string(user_get_state(u)));
+
+        /* LEGACY: no-one reads RUNTIME= anymore, drop it at some point */
+        if (u->runtime_path)
+                fprintf(f, "RUNTIME=%s\n", u->runtime_path);
+
+        if (u->service_job)
+                fprintf(f, "SERVICE_JOB=%s\n", u->service_job);
+
+        if (u->slice_job)
+                fprintf(f, "SLICE_JOB=%s\n", u->slice_job);
+
+        if (u->display)
+                fprintf(f, "DISPLAY=%s\n", u->display->id);
+
+        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&u->timestamp))
+                fprintf(f,
+                        "REALTIME="USEC_FMT"\n"
+                        "MONOTONIC="USEC_FMT"\n",
+                        u->timestamp.realtime,
+                        u->timestamp.monotonic);
+
+        if (u->sessions) {
+                Session *i;
+                bool first;
+
+                fputs("SESSIONS=", f);
+                first = true;
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        if (first)
+                                first = false;
+                        else
+                                fputc(' ', f);
+
+                        fputs(i->id, f);
+                }
+
+                fputs("\nSEATS=", f);
+                first = true;
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        if (!i->seat)
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (first)
+                                first = false;
+                        else
+                                fputc(' ', f);
+
+                        fputs(i->seat->id, f);
+                }
+
+                fputs("\nACTIVE_SESSIONS=", f);
+                first = true;
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        if (!session_is_active(i))
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (first)
+                                first = false;
+                        else
+                                fputc(' ', f);
+
+                        fputs(i->id, f);
+                }
+
+                fputs("\nONLINE_SESSIONS=", f);
+                first = true;
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        if (session_get_state(i) == SESSION_CLOSING)
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (first)
+                                first = false;
+                        else
+                                fputc(' ', f);
+
+                        fputs(i->id, f);
+                }
+
+                fputs("\nACTIVE_SEATS=", f);
+                first = true;
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        if (!session_is_active(i) || !i->seat)
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (first)
+                                first = false;
+                        else
+                                fputc(' ', f);
+
+                        fputs(i->seat->id, f);
+                }
+
+                fputs("\nONLINE_SEATS=", f);
+                first = true;
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        if (session_get_state(i) == SESSION_CLOSING || !i->seat)
+                                continue;
+
+                        if (first)
+                                first = false;
+                        else
+                                fputc(' ', f);
+
+                        fputs(i->seat->id, f);
+                }
+                fputc('\n', f);
+        }
+
+        r = fflush_and_check(f);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if (rename(temp_path, u->state_file) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        (void) unlink(u->state_file);
+
+        if (temp_path)
+                (void) unlink(temp_path);
+
+        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save user data %s: %m", u->state_file);
+}
+
+int user_save(User *u) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (!u->started)
+                return 0;
+
+        return user_save_internal (u);
+}
+
+int user_load(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *display = NULL, *realtime = NULL, *monotonic = NULL;
+        Session *s = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = parse_env_file(u->state_file, NEWLINE,
+                           "SERVICE_JOB", &u->service_job,
+                           "SLICE_JOB",   &u->slice_job,
+                           "DISPLAY",     &display,
+                           "REALTIME",    &realtime,
+                           "MONOTONIC",   &monotonic,
+                           NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                if (r == -ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read %s: %m", u->state_file);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        if (display)
+                s = hashmap_get(u->manager->sessions, display);
+
+        if (s && s->display && display_is_local(s->display))
+                u->display = s;
+
+        if (realtime)
+                timestamp_deserialize(realtime, &u->timestamp.realtime);
+        if (monotonic)
+                timestamp_deserialize(monotonic, &u->timestamp.monotonic);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int user_mkdir_runtime_path(User *u) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = mkdir_safe_label("/run/user", 0755, 0, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create /run/user: %m");
+
+        if (path_is_mount_point(u->runtime_path, 0) <= 0) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+
+                (void) mkdir_label(u->runtime_path, 0700);
+
+                if (mac_smack_use())
+                        r = asprintf(&t, "mode=0700,smackfsroot=*,uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT ",size=%zu", u->uid, u->gid, u->manager->runtime_dir_size);
+                else
+                        r = asprintf(&t, "mode=0700,uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT ",size=%zu", u->uid, u->gid, u->manager->runtime_dir_size);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        r = log_oom();
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                r = mount("tmpfs", u->runtime_path, "tmpfs", MS_NODEV|MS_NOSUID, t);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        if (errno != EPERM) {
+                                r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount per-user tmpfs directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
+                                goto fail;
+                        }
+
+                        /* Lacking permissions, maybe
+                         * CAP_SYS_ADMIN-less container? In this case,
+                         * just use a normal directory. */
+
+                        r = chmod_and_chown(u->runtime_path, 0700, u->uid, u->gid);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to change runtime directory ownership and mode: %m");
+                                goto fail;
+                        }
+                }
+
+                r = label_fix(u->runtime_path, false, false);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to fix label of '%s', ignoring: %m", u->runtime_path);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        /* Try to clean up, but ignore errors */
+        (void) rmdir(u->runtime_path);
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int user_start_slice(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        const char *description;
+        char *job;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        u->slice_job = mfree(u->slice_job);
+        description = strjoina("User Slice of ", u->name);
+
+        r = manager_start_slice(
+                        u->manager,
+                        u->slice,
+                        description,
+                        "systemd-logind.service",
+                        "systemd-user-sessions.service",
+                        u->manager->user_tasks_max,
+                        &error,
+                        &job);
+        if (r >= 0)
+                u->slice_job = job;
+        else if (!sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_UNIT_EXISTS))
+                /* we don't fail due to this, let's try to continue */
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to start user slice %s, ignoring: %s (%s)",
+                                u->slice, bus_error_message(&error, r), error.name);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int user_start_service(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        char *job;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        u->service_job = mfree(u->service_job);
+
+        r = manager_start_unit(
+                        u->manager,
+                        u->service,
+                        &error,
+                        &job);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                /* we don't fail due to this, let's try to continue */
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to start user service, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+        } else {
+                u->service_job = job;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int user_start(User *u) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (u->started && !u->stopping)
+                return 0;
+
+        /*
+         * If u->stopping is set, the user is marked for removal and the slice
+         * and service stop-jobs are queued. We have to clear that flag before
+         * queing the start-jobs again. If they succeed, the user object can be
+         * re-used just fine (pid1 takes care of job-ordering and proper
+         * restart), but if they fail, we want to force another user_stop() so
+         * possibly pending units are stopped.
+         * Note that we don't clear u->started, as we have no clue what state
+         * the user is in on failure here. Hence, we pretend the user is
+         * running so it will be properly taken down by GC. However, we clearly
+         * return an error from user_start() in that case, so no further
+         * reference to the user is taken.
+         */
+        u->stopping = false;
+
+        if (!u->started) {
+                log_debug("New user %s logged in.", u->name);
+
+                /* Make XDG_RUNTIME_DIR */
+                r = user_mkdir_runtime_path(u);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Create cgroup */
+        r = user_start_slice(u);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Save the user data so far, because pam_systemd will read the
+         * XDG_RUNTIME_DIR out of it while starting up systemd --user.
+         * We need to do user_save_internal() because we have not
+         * "officially" started yet. */
+        user_save_internal(u);
+
+        /* Spawn user systemd */
+        r = user_start_service(u);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!u->started) {
+                if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&u->timestamp))
+                        dual_timestamp_get(&u->timestamp);
+                user_send_signal(u, true);
+                u->started = true;
+        }
+
+        /* Save new user data */
+        user_save(u);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int user_stop_slice(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        char *job;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = manager_stop_unit(u->manager, u->slice, &error, &job);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to stop user slice: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        free(u->slice_job);
+        u->slice_job = job;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int user_stop_service(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        char *job;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = manager_stop_unit(u->manager, u->service, &error, &job);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to stop user service: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        free(u->service_job);
+        u->service_job = job;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int user_remove_runtime_path(User *u) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        r = rm_rf(u->runtime_path, 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to remove runtime directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
+
+        /* Ignore cases where the directory isn't mounted, as that's
+         * quite possible, if we lacked the permissions to mount
+         * something */
+        r = umount2(u->runtime_path, MNT_DETACH);
+        if (r < 0 && errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOENT)
+                log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unmount user runtime directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
+
+        r = rm_rf(u->runtime_path, REMOVE_ROOT);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to remove runtime directory %s: %m", u->runtime_path);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int user_stop(User *u, bool force) {
+        Session *s;
+        int r = 0, k;
+        assert(u);
+
+        /* Stop jobs have already been queued */
+        if (u->stopping) {
+                user_save(u);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+                k = session_stop(s, force);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        /* Kill systemd */
+        k = user_stop_service(u);
+        if (k < 0)
+                r = k;
+
+        /* Kill cgroup */
+        k = user_stop_slice(u);
+        if (k < 0)
+                r = k;
+
+        u->stopping = true;
+
+        user_save(u);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int user_finalize(User *u) {
+        Session *s;
+        int r = 0, k;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (u->started)
+                log_debug("User %s logged out.", u->name);
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+                k = session_finalize(s);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        /* Kill XDG_RUNTIME_DIR */
+        k = user_remove_runtime_path(u);
+        if (k < 0)
+                r = k;
+
+        /* Clean SysV + POSIX IPC objects */
+        if (u->manager->remove_ipc) {
+                k = clean_ipc(u->uid);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        unlink(u->state_file);
+        user_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+
+        if (u->started) {
+                user_send_signal(u, false);
+                u->started = false;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+int user_get_idle_hint(User *u, dual_timestamp *t) {
+        Session *s;
+        bool idle_hint = true;
+        dual_timestamp ts = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+                dual_timestamp k;
+                int ih;
+
+                ih = session_get_idle_hint(s, &k);
+                if (ih < 0)
+                        return ih;
+
+                if (!ih) {
+                        if (!idle_hint) {
+                                if (k.monotonic < ts.monotonic)
+                                        ts = k;
+                        } else {
+                                idle_hint = false;
+                                ts = k;
+                        }
+                } else if (idle_hint) {
+
+                        if (k.monotonic > ts.monotonic)
+                                ts = k;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (t)
+                *t = ts;
+
+        return idle_hint;
+}
+
+int user_check_linger_file(User *u) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *cc = NULL;
+        char *p = NULL;
+
+        cc = cescape(u->name);
+        if (!cc)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        p = strjoina("/var/lib/systemd/linger/", cc);
+
+        return access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
+}
+
+bool user_check_gc(User *u, bool drop_not_started) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (drop_not_started && !u->started)
+                return false;
+
+        if (u->sessions)
+                return true;
+
+        if (user_check_linger_file(u) > 0)
+                return true;
+
+        if (u->slice_job && manager_job_is_active(u->manager, u->slice_job))
+                return true;
+
+        if (u->service_job && manager_job_is_active(u->manager, u->service_job))
+                return true;
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+void user_add_to_gc_queue(User *u) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (u->in_gc_queue)
+                return;
+
+        LIST_PREPEND(gc_queue, u->manager->user_gc_queue, u);
+        u->in_gc_queue = true;
+}
+
+UserState user_get_state(User *u) {
+        Session *i;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        if (u->stopping)
+                return USER_CLOSING;
+
+        if (!u->started || u->slice_job || u->service_job)
+                return USER_OPENING;
+
+        if (u->sessions) {
+                bool all_closing = true;
+
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, i, u->sessions) {
+                        SessionState state;
+
+                        state = session_get_state(i);
+                        if (state == SESSION_ACTIVE)
+                                return USER_ACTIVE;
+                        if (state != SESSION_CLOSING)
+                                all_closing = false;
+                }
+
+                return all_closing ? USER_CLOSING : USER_ONLINE;
+        }
+
+        if (user_check_linger_file(u) > 0)
+                return USER_LINGERING;
+
+        return USER_CLOSING;
+}
+
+int user_kill(User *u, int signo) {
+        assert(u);
+
+        return manager_kill_unit(u->manager, u->slice, KILL_ALL, signo, NULL);
+}
+
+static bool elect_display_filter(Session *s) {
+        /* Return true if the session is a candidate for the user’s ‘primary
+         * session’ or ‘display’. */
+        assert(s);
+
+        return (s->class == SESSION_USER && !s->stopping);
+}
+
+static int elect_display_compare(Session *s1, Session *s2) {
+        /* Indexed by SessionType. Lower numbers mean more preferred. */
+        const int type_ranks[_SESSION_TYPE_MAX] = {
+                [SESSION_UNSPECIFIED] = 0,
+                [SESSION_TTY] = -2,
+                [SESSION_X11] = -3,
+                [SESSION_WAYLAND] = -3,
+                [SESSION_MIR] = -3,
+                [SESSION_WEB] = -1,
+        };
+
+        /* Calculate the partial order relationship between s1 and s2,
+         * returning < 0 if s1 is preferred as the user’s ‘primary session’,
+         * 0 if s1 and s2 are equally preferred or incomparable, or > 0 if s2
+         * is preferred.
+         *
+         * s1 or s2 may be NULL. */
+        if (!s1 && !s2)
+                return 0;
+
+        if ((s1 == NULL) != (s2 == NULL))
+                return (s1 == NULL) - (s2 == NULL);
+
+        if (s1->stopping != s2->stopping)
+                return s1->stopping - s2->stopping;
+
+        if ((s1->class != SESSION_USER) != (s2->class != SESSION_USER))
+                return (s1->class != SESSION_USER) - (s2->class != SESSION_USER);
+
+        if ((s1->type == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID) != (s2->type == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID))
+                return (s1->type == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID) - (s2->type == _SESSION_TYPE_INVALID);
+
+        if (s1->type != s2->type)
+                return type_ranks[s1->type] - type_ranks[s2->type];
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void user_elect_display(User *u) {
+        Session *s;
+
+        assert(u);
+
+        /* This elects a primary session for each user, which we call
+         * the "display". We try to keep the assignment stable, but we
+         * "upgrade" to better choices. */
+        log_debug("Electing new display for user %s", u->name);
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_user, s, u->sessions) {
+                if (!elect_display_filter(s)) {
+                        log_debug("Ignoring session %s", s->id);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                if (elect_display_compare(s, u->display) < 0) {
+                        log_debug("Choosing session %s in preference to %s", s->id, u->display ? u->display->id : "-");
+                        u->display = s;
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+static const char* const user_state_table[_USER_STATE_MAX] = {
+        [USER_OFFLINE] = "offline",
+        [USER_OPENING] = "opening",
+        [USER_LINGERING] = "lingering",
+        [USER_ONLINE] = "online",
+        [USER_ACTIVE] = "active",
+        [USER_CLOSING] = "closing"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(user_state, UserState);
+
+int config_parse_tmpfs_size(
+                const char* unit,
+                const char *filename,
+                unsigned line,
+                const char *section,
+                unsigned section_line,
+                const char *lvalue,
+                int ltype,
+                const char *rvalue,
+                void *data,
+                void *userdata) {
+
+        size_t *sz = data;
+        const char *e;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(filename);
+        assert(lvalue);
+        assert(rvalue);
+        assert(data);
+
+        e = endswith(rvalue, "%");
+        if (e) {
+                unsigned long ul;
+                char *f;
+
+                errno = 0;
+                ul = strtoul(rvalue, &f, 10);
+                if (errno > 0 || f != e) {
+                        log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, errno, "Failed to parse percentage value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                if (ul <= 0 || ul >= 100) {
+                        log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Percentage value out of range, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                *sz = PAGE_ALIGN((size_t) ((physical_memory() * (uint64_t) ul) / (uint64_t) 100));
+        } else {
+                uint64_t k;
+
+                r = parse_size(rvalue, 1024, &k);
+                if (r < 0 || (uint64_t) (size_t) k != k) {
+                        log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse size value, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                *sz = PAGE_ALIGN((size_t) k);
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4f0966dc77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+typedef struct User User;
+
+#include "list.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+
+typedef enum UserState {
+        USER_OFFLINE,    /* Not logged in at all */
+        USER_OPENING,    /* Is logging in */
+        USER_LINGERING,  /* Lingering has been enabled by the admin for this user */
+        USER_ONLINE,     /* User logged in */
+        USER_ACTIVE,     /* User logged in and has a session in the fg */
+        USER_CLOSING,    /* User logged out, but processes still remain and lingering is not enabled */
+        _USER_STATE_MAX,
+        _USER_STATE_INVALID = -1
+} UserState;
+
+struct User {
+        Manager *manager;
+        uid_t uid;
+        gid_t gid;
+        char *name;
+        char *state_file;
+        char *runtime_path;
+        char *slice;
+        char *service;
+
+        char *service_job;
+        char *slice_job;
+
+        Session *display;
+
+        dual_timestamp timestamp;
+
+        bool in_gc_queue:1;
+        bool started:1;
+        bool stopping:1;
+
+        LIST_HEAD(Session, sessions);
+        LIST_FIELDS(User, gc_queue);
+};
+
+int user_new(User **out, Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name);
+User *user_free(User *u);
+
+DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(User *, user_free);
+
+bool user_check_gc(User *u, bool drop_not_started);
+void user_add_to_gc_queue(User *u);
+int user_start(User *u);
+int user_stop(User *u, bool force);
+int user_finalize(User *u);
+UserState user_get_state(User *u);
+int user_get_idle_hint(User *u, dual_timestamp *t);
+int user_save(User *u);
+int user_load(User *u);
+int user_kill(User *u, int signo);
+int user_check_linger_file(User *u);
+void user_elect_display(User *u);
+
+extern const sd_bus_vtable user_vtable[];
+int user_node_enumerator(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, void *userdata, char ***nodes, sd_bus_error *error);
+int user_object_find(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *interface, void *userdata, void **found, sd_bus_error *error);
+char *user_bus_path(User *s);
+
+int user_send_signal(User *u, bool new_user);
+int user_send_changed(User *u, const char *properties, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+const char* user_state_to_string(UserState s) _const_;
+UserState user_state_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
+
+int bus_user_method_terminate(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int bus_user_method_kill(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-utmp.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-utmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..47599fd466
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind-utmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2015 Daniel Mack
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <systemd/sd-messages.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "audit-util.h"
+#include "bus-common-errors.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "utmp-wtmp.h"
+
+_const_ static usec_t when_wall(usec_t n, usec_t elapse) {
+
+        usec_t left;
+        unsigned int i;
+        static const int wall_timers[] = {
+                0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
+                25, 40, 55, 70, 100, 130, 150, 180,
+        };
+
+        /* If the time is already passed, then don't announce */
+        if (n >= elapse)
+                return 0;
+
+        left = elapse - n;
+
+        for (i = 1; i < ELEMENTSOF(wall_timers); i++)
+                if (wall_timers[i] * USEC_PER_MINUTE >= left)
+                        return left - wall_timers[i-1] * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
+
+        return left % USEC_PER_HOUR;
+}
+
+bool logind_wall_tty_filter(const char *tty, void *userdata) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (!startswith(tty, "/dev/") || !m->scheduled_shutdown_tty)
+                return true;
+
+        return !streq(tty + 5, m->scheduled_shutdown_tty);
+}
+
+static int warn_wall(Manager *m, usec_t n) {
+        char date[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX] = {};
+        _cleanup_free_ char *l = NULL;
+        usec_t left;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (!m->enable_wall_messages)
+                return 0;
+
+        left = m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout > n;
+
+        r = asprintf(&l, "%s%sThe system is going down for %s %s%s!",
+                     strempty(m->wall_message),
+                     isempty(m->wall_message) ? "" : "\n",
+                     m->scheduled_shutdown_type,
+                     left ? "at " : "NOW",
+                     left ? format_timestamp(date, sizeof(date), m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout) : "");
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_oom();
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        utmp_wall(l, uid_to_name(m->scheduled_shutdown_uid),
+                  m->scheduled_shutdown_tty, logind_wall_tty_filter, m);
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int wall_message_timeout_handler(
+                        sd_event_source *s,
+                        uint64_t usec,
+                        void *userdata) {
+
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        usec_t n, next;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(s == m->wall_message_timeout_source);
+
+        n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+        r = warn_wall(m, n);
+        if (r == 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        next = when_wall(n, m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout);
+        if (next > 0) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(s, n + next);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed. %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed. %m");
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_setup_wall_message_timer(Manager *m) {
+
+        usec_t n, elapse;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+        elapse = m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout;
+
+        /* wall message handling */
+
+        if (isempty(m->scheduled_shutdown_type)) {
+                warn_wall(m, n);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (elapse < n)
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Warn immediately if less than 15 minutes are left */
+        if (elapse - n < 15 * USEC_PER_MINUTE) {
+                r = warn_wall(m, n);
+                if (r == 0)
+                        return 0;
+        }
+
+        elapse = when_wall(n, elapse);
+        if (elapse == 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (m->wall_message_timeout_source) {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->wall_message_timeout_source, n + elapse);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_time() failed. %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->wall_message_timeout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_source_set_enabled() failed. %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_add_time(m->event, &m->wall_message_timeout_source,
+                                      CLOCK_REALTIME, n + elapse, 0, wall_message_timeout_handler, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_add_time() failed. %m");
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.c b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..925c04a344
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1208 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "libudev.h"
+#include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "def.h"
+#include "dirent-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "logind.h"
+#include "selinux-util.h"
+#include "signal-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "udev-util.h"
+
+static void manager_free(Manager *m);
+
+static void manager_reset_config(Manager *m) {
+        m->n_autovts = 6;
+        m->reserve_vt = 6;
+        m->remove_ipc = true;
+        m->inhibit_delay_max = 5 * USEC_PER_SEC;
+        m->handle_power_key = HANDLE_POWEROFF;
+        m->handle_suspend_key = HANDLE_SUSPEND;
+        m->handle_hibernate_key = HANDLE_HIBERNATE;
+        m->handle_lid_switch = HANDLE_SUSPEND;
+        m->handle_lid_switch_docked = HANDLE_IGNORE;
+        m->power_key_ignore_inhibited = false;
+        m->suspend_key_ignore_inhibited = false;
+        m->hibernate_key_ignore_inhibited = false;
+        m->lid_switch_ignore_inhibited = true;
+
+        m->holdoff_timeout_usec = 30 * USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+        m->idle_action_usec = 30 * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
+        m->idle_action = HANDLE_IGNORE;
+
+        m->runtime_dir_size = PAGE_ALIGN((size_t) (physical_memory() / 10)); /* 10% */
+        m->user_tasks_max = 12288;
+        m->sessions_max = 8192;
+        m->inhibitors_max = 8192;
+
+        m->kill_user_processes = KILL_USER_PROCESSES;
+
+        m->kill_only_users = strv_free(m->kill_only_users);
+        m->kill_exclude_users = strv_free(m->kill_exclude_users);
+}
+
+static Manager *manager_new(void) {
+        Manager *m;
+        int r;
+
+        m = new0(Manager, 1);
+        if (!m)
+                return NULL;
+
+        m->console_active_fd = -1;
+        m->reserve_vt_fd = -1;
+
+        m->idle_action_not_before_usec = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+
+        m->devices = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        m->seats = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        m->sessions = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        m->users = hashmap_new(NULL);
+        m->inhibitors = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        m->buttons = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+
+        m->user_units = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+        m->session_units = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+
+        if (!m->devices || !m->seats || !m->sessions || !m->users || !m->inhibitors || !m->buttons || !m->user_units || !m->session_units)
+                goto fail;
+
+        m->udev = udev_new();
+        if (!m->udev)
+                goto fail;
+
+        r = sd_event_default(&m->event);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        sd_event_set_watchdog(m->event, true);
+
+        manager_reset_config(m);
+
+        return m;
+
+fail:
+        manager_free(m);
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+static void manager_free(Manager *m) {
+        Session *session;
+        User *u;
+        Device *d;
+        Seat *s;
+        Inhibitor *i;
+        Button *b;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        while ((session = hashmap_first(m->sessions)))
+                session_free(session);
+
+        while ((u = hashmap_first(m->users)))
+                user_free(u);
+
+        while ((d = hashmap_first(m->devices)))
+                device_free(d);
+
+        while ((s = hashmap_first(m->seats)))
+                seat_free(s);
+
+        while ((i = hashmap_first(m->inhibitors)))
+                inhibitor_free(i);
+
+        while ((b = hashmap_first(m->buttons)))
+                button_free(b);
+
+        hashmap_free(m->devices);
+        hashmap_free(m->seats);
+        hashmap_free(m->sessions);
+        hashmap_free(m->users);
+        hashmap_free(m->inhibitors);
+        hashmap_free(m->buttons);
+
+        hashmap_free(m->user_units);
+        hashmap_free(m->session_units);
+
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->idle_action_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->inhibit_timeout_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->nologin_timeout_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->wall_message_timeout_source);
+
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->console_active_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->udev_seat_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->udev_device_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->udev_vcsa_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->udev_button_event_source);
+        sd_event_source_unref(m->lid_switch_ignore_event_source);
+
+        safe_close(m->console_active_fd);
+
+        udev_monitor_unref(m->udev_seat_monitor);
+        udev_monitor_unref(m->udev_device_monitor);
+        udev_monitor_unref(m->udev_vcsa_monitor);
+        udev_monitor_unref(m->udev_button_monitor);
+
+        udev_unref(m->udev);
+
+        if (m->unlink_nologin)
+                (void) unlink("/run/nologin");
+
+        bus_verify_polkit_async_registry_free(m->polkit_registry);
+
+        sd_bus_unref(m->bus);
+        sd_event_unref(m->event);
+
+        safe_close(m->reserve_vt_fd);
+
+        strv_free(m->kill_only_users);
+        strv_free(m->kill_exclude_users);
+
+        free(m->scheduled_shutdown_type);
+        free(m->scheduled_shutdown_tty);
+        free(m->wall_message);
+        free(m->action_job);
+        free(m);
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_devices(Manager *m) {
+        struct udev_list_entry *item = NULL, *first = NULL;
+        _cleanup_udev_enumerate_unref_ struct udev_enumerate *e = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Loads devices from udev and creates seats for them as
+         * necessary */
+
+        e = udev_enumerate_new(m->udev);
+        if (!e)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_tag(e, "master-of-seat");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_is_initialized(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        first = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e);
+        udev_list_entry_foreach(item, first) {
+                _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+                int k;
+
+                d = udev_device_new_from_syspath(m->udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(item));
+                if (!d)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                k = manager_process_seat_device(m, d);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_buttons(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_udev_enumerate_unref_ struct udev_enumerate *e = NULL;
+        struct udev_list_entry *item = NULL, *first = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Loads buttons from udev */
+
+        if (m->handle_power_key == HANDLE_IGNORE &&
+            m->handle_suspend_key == HANDLE_IGNORE &&
+            m->handle_hibernate_key == HANDLE_IGNORE &&
+            m->handle_lid_switch == HANDLE_IGNORE &&
+            m->handle_lid_switch_docked == HANDLE_IGNORE)
+                return 0;
+
+        e = udev_enumerate_new(m->udev);
+        if (!e)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(e, "input");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_tag(e, "power-switch");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_is_initialized(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        first = udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e);
+        udev_list_entry_foreach(item, first) {
+                _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+                int k;
+
+                d = udev_device_new_from_syspath(m->udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(item));
+                if (!d)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                k = manager_process_button_device(m, d);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_seats(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+        struct dirent *de;
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* This loads data about seats stored on disk, but does not
+         * actually create any seats. Removes data of seats that no
+         * longer exist. */
+
+        d = opendir("/run/systemd/seats");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno == ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /run/systemd/seats: %m");
+        }
+
+        FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return -errno) {
+                Seat *s;
+                int k;
+
+                if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                        continue;
+
+                s = hashmap_get(m->seats, de->d_name);
+                if (!s) {
+                        unlinkat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, 0);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                k = seat_load(s);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_linger_users(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+        struct dirent *de;
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = opendir("/var/lib/systemd/linger");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno == ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /var/lib/systemd/linger/: %m");
+        }
+
+        FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return -errno) {
+                int k;
+
+                if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                        continue;
+
+                k = manager_add_user_by_name(m, de->d_name, NULL);
+                if (k < 0) {
+                        log_notice_errno(k, "Couldn't add lingering user %s: %m", de->d_name);
+                        r = k;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_users(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+        struct dirent *de;
+        int r, k;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Add lingering users */
+        r = manager_enumerate_linger_users(m);
+
+        /* Read in user data stored on disk */
+        d = opendir("/run/systemd/users");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno == ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /run/systemd/users: %m");
+        }
+
+        FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return -errno) {
+                User *u;
+
+                if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                        continue;
+
+                k = manager_add_user_by_name(m, de->d_name, &u);
+                if (k < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(k, "Failed to add user by file name %s: %m", de->d_name);
+
+                        r = k;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                user_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+
+                k = user_load(u);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_sessions(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+        struct dirent *de;
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* Read in session data stored on disk */
+        d = opendir("/run/systemd/sessions");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno == ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /run/systemd/sessions: %m");
+        }
+
+        FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return -errno) {
+                struct Session *s;
+                int k;
+
+                if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (!session_id_valid(de->d_name)) {
+                        log_warning("Invalid session file name '%s', ignoring.", de->d_name);
+                        r = -EINVAL;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                k = manager_add_session(m, de->d_name, &s);
+                if (k < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(k, "Failed to add session by file name %s: %m", de->d_name);
+
+                        r = k;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                session_add_to_gc_queue(s);
+
+                k = session_load(s);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_enumerate_inhibitors(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
+        struct dirent *de;
+        int r = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = opendir("/run/systemd/inhibit");
+        if (!d) {
+                if (errno == ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /run/systemd/inhibit: %m");
+        }
+
+        FOREACH_DIRENT(de, d, return -errno) {
+                int k;
+                Inhibitor *i;
+
+                if (!dirent_is_file(de))
+                        continue;
+
+                k = manager_add_inhibitor(m, de->d_name, &i);
+                if (k < 0) {
+                        log_notice_errno(k, "Couldn't add inhibitor %s: %m", de->d_name);
+                        r = k;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                k = inhibitor_load(i);
+                if (k < 0)
+                        r = k;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_seat_udev(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = udev_monitor_receive_device(m->udev_seat_monitor);
+        if (!d)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        manager_process_seat_device(m, d);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_device_udev(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = udev_monitor_receive_device(m->udev_device_monitor);
+        if (!d)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        manager_process_seat_device(m, d);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_vcsa_udev(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        const char *name;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = udev_monitor_receive_device(m->udev_vcsa_monitor);
+        if (!d)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        name = udev_device_get_sysname(d);
+
+        /* Whenever a VCSA device is removed try to reallocate our
+         * VTs, to make sure our auto VTs never go away. */
+
+        if (name && startswith(name, "vcsa") && streq_ptr(udev_device_get_action(d), "remove"))
+                seat_preallocate_vts(m->seat0);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_button_udev(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *d = NULL;
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        d = udev_monitor_receive_device(m->udev_button_monitor);
+        if (!d)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        manager_process_button_device(m, d);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_console(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(m->seat0);
+        assert(m->console_active_fd == fd);
+
+        seat_read_active_vt(m->seat0);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_reserve_vt(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (m->reserve_vt <= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (asprintf(&p, "/dev/tty%u", m->reserve_vt) < 0)
+                return log_oom();
+
+        m->reserve_vt_fd = open(p, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (m->reserve_vt_fd < 0) {
+
+                /* Don't complain on VT-less systems */
+                if (errno != ENOENT)
+                        log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to pin reserved VT: %m");
+                return -errno;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_connect_bus(Manager *m) {
+        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(!m->bus);
+
+        r = sd_bus_default_system(&m->bus);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to connect to system bus: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_object_vtable(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1", "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager", manager_vtable, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add manager object vtable: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_fallback_vtable(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1/seat", "org.freedesktop.login1.Seat", seat_vtable, seat_object_find, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add seat object vtable: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_node_enumerator(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1/seat", seat_node_enumerator, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add seat enumerator: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_fallback_vtable(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1/session", "org.freedesktop.login1.Session", session_vtable, session_object_find, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add session object vtable: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_node_enumerator(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1/session", session_node_enumerator, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add session enumerator: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_fallback_vtable(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1/user", "org.freedesktop.login1.User", user_vtable, user_object_find, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add user object vtable: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_node_enumerator(m->bus, NULL, "/org/freedesktop/login1/user", user_node_enumerator, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add user enumerator: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_match(m->bus,
+                             NULL,
+                             "type='signal',"
+                             "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
+                             "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager',"
+                             "member='JobRemoved',"
+                             "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'",
+                             match_job_removed, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match for JobRemoved: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_match(m->bus,
+                             NULL,
+                             "type='signal',"
+                             "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
+                             "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager',"
+                             "member='UnitRemoved',"
+                             "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'",
+                             match_unit_removed, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match for UnitRemoved: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_match(m->bus,
+                             NULL,
+                             "type='signal',"
+                             "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
+                             "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',"
+                             "member='PropertiesChanged'",
+                             match_properties_changed, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match for PropertiesChanged: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_add_match(m->bus,
+                             NULL,
+                             "type='signal',"
+                             "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
+                             "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager',"
+                             "member='Reloading',"
+                             "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'",
+                             match_reloading, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match for Reloading: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_call_method(
+                        m->bus,
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+                        "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+                        "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+                        "Subscribe",
+                        &error,
+                        NULL, NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to enable subscription: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        r = sd_bus_request_name(m->bus, "org.freedesktop.login1", 0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register name: %m");
+
+        r = sd_bus_attach_event(m->bus, m->event, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_vt_switch(sd_event_source *src, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *data) {
+        Manager *m = data;
+        Session *active, *iter;
+
+        /*
+         * We got a VT-switch signal and we have to acknowledge it immediately.
+         * Preferably, we'd just use m->seat0->active->vtfd, but unfortunately,
+         * old user-space might run multiple sessions on a single VT, *sigh*.
+         * Therefore, we have to iterate all sessions and find one with a vtfd
+         * on the requested VT.
+         * As only VTs with active controllers have VT_PROCESS set, our current
+         * notion of the active VT might be wrong (for instance if the switch
+         * happens while we setup VT_PROCESS). Therefore, read the current VT
+         * first and then use s->active->vtnr as reference. Note that this is
+         * not racy, as no further VT-switch can happen as long as we're in
+         * synchronous VT_PROCESS mode.
+         */
+
+        assert(m->seat0);
+        seat_read_active_vt(m->seat0);
+
+        active = m->seat0->active;
+        if (!active || active->vtnr < 1) {
+                log_warning("Received VT_PROCESS signal without a registered session on that VT.");
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (active->vtfd >= 0) {
+                session_leave_vt(active);
+        } else {
+                LIST_FOREACH(sessions_by_seat, iter, m->seat0->sessions) {
+                        if (iter->vtnr == active->vtnr && iter->vtfd >= 0) {
+                                session_leave_vt(iter);
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_connect_console(Manager *m) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(m->console_active_fd < 0);
+
+        /* On certain architectures (S390 and Xen, and containers),
+           /dev/tty0 does not exist, so don't fail if we can't open
+           it. */
+        if (access("/dev/tty0", F_OK) < 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        m->console_active_fd = open("/sys/class/tty/tty0/active", O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+        if (m->console_active_fd < 0) {
+
+                /* On some systems the device node /dev/tty0 may exist
+                 * even though /sys/class/tty/tty0 does not. */
+                if (errno == ENOENT)
+                        return 0;
+
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /sys/class/tty/tty0/active: %m");
+        }
+
+        r = sd_event_add_io(m->event, &m->console_active_event_source, m->console_active_fd, 0, manager_dispatch_console, m);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to watch foreground console");
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * SIGRTMIN is used as global VT-release signal, SIGRTMIN + 1 is used
+         * as VT-acquire signal. We ignore any acquire-events (yes, we still
+         * have to provide a valid signal-number for it!) and acknowledge all
+         * release events immediately.
+         */
+
+        if (SIGRTMIN + 1 > SIGRTMAX) {
+                log_error("Not enough real-time signals available: %u-%u", SIGRTMIN, SIGRTMAX);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        assert_se(ignore_signals(SIGRTMIN + 1, -1) >= 0);
+        assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, SIGRTMIN, -1) >= 0);
+
+        r = sd_event_add_signal(m->event, NULL, SIGRTMIN, manager_vt_switch, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_connect_udev(Manager *m) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(!m->udev_seat_monitor);
+        assert(!m->udev_device_monitor);
+        assert(!m->udev_vcsa_monitor);
+        assert(!m->udev_button_monitor);
+
+        m->udev_seat_monitor = udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(m->udev, "udev");
+        if (!m->udev_seat_monitor)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_tag(m->udev_seat_monitor, "master-of-seat");
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_monitor_enable_receiving(m->udev_seat_monitor);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_event_add_io(m->event, &m->udev_seat_event_source, udev_monitor_get_fd(m->udev_seat_monitor), EPOLLIN, manager_dispatch_seat_udev, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        m->udev_device_monitor = udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(m->udev, "udev");
+        if (!m->udev_device_monitor)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(m->udev_device_monitor, "input", NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(m->udev_device_monitor, "graphics", NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(m->udev_device_monitor, "drm", NULL);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = udev_monitor_enable_receiving(m->udev_device_monitor);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        r = sd_event_add_io(m->event, &m->udev_device_event_source, udev_monitor_get_fd(m->udev_device_monitor), EPOLLIN, manager_dispatch_device_udev, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Don't watch keys if nobody cares */
+        if (m->handle_power_key != HANDLE_IGNORE ||
+            m->handle_suspend_key != HANDLE_IGNORE ||
+            m->handle_hibernate_key != HANDLE_IGNORE ||
+            m->handle_lid_switch != HANDLE_IGNORE ||
+            m->handle_lid_switch_docked != HANDLE_IGNORE) {
+
+                m->udev_button_monitor = udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(m->udev, "udev");
+                if (!m->udev_button_monitor)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_tag(m->udev_button_monitor, "power-switch");
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(m->udev_button_monitor, "input", NULL);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = udev_monitor_enable_receiving(m->udev_button_monitor);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_event_add_io(m->event, &m->udev_button_event_source, udev_monitor_get_fd(m->udev_button_monitor), EPOLLIN, manager_dispatch_button_udev, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        /* Don't bother watching VCSA devices, if nobody cares */
+        if (m->n_autovts > 0 && m->console_active_fd >= 0) {
+
+                m->udev_vcsa_monitor = udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(m->udev, "udev");
+                if (!m->udev_vcsa_monitor)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = udev_monitor_filter_add_match_subsystem_devtype(m->udev_vcsa_monitor, "vc", NULL);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = udev_monitor_enable_receiving(m->udev_vcsa_monitor);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                r = sd_event_add_io(m->event, &m->udev_vcsa_event_source, udev_monitor_get_fd(m->udev_vcsa_monitor), EPOLLIN, manager_dispatch_vcsa_udev, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void manager_gc(Manager *m, bool drop_not_started) {
+        Seat *seat;
+        Session *session;
+        User *user;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        while ((seat = m->seat_gc_queue)) {
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, m->seat_gc_queue, seat);
+                seat->in_gc_queue = false;
+
+                if (!seat_check_gc(seat, drop_not_started)) {
+                        seat_stop(seat, false);
+                        seat_free(seat);
+                }
+        }
+
+        while ((session = m->session_gc_queue)) {
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, m->session_gc_queue, session);
+                session->in_gc_queue = false;
+
+                /* First, if we are not closing yet, initiate stopping */
+                if (!session_check_gc(session, drop_not_started) &&
+                    session_get_state(session) != SESSION_CLOSING)
+                        session_stop(session, false);
+
+                /* Normally, this should make the session referenced
+                 * again, if it doesn't then let's get rid of it
+                 * immediately */
+                if (!session_check_gc(session, drop_not_started)) {
+                        session_finalize(session);
+                        session_free(session);
+                }
+        }
+
+        while ((user = m->user_gc_queue)) {
+                LIST_REMOVE(gc_queue, m->user_gc_queue, user);
+                user->in_gc_queue = false;
+
+                /* First step: queue stop jobs */
+                if (!user_check_gc(user, drop_not_started))
+                        user_stop(user, false);
+
+                /* Second step: finalize user */
+                if (!user_check_gc(user, drop_not_started)) {
+                        user_finalize(user);
+                        user_free(user);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_idle_action(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t t, void *userdata) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        struct dual_timestamp since;
+        usec_t n, elapse;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (m->idle_action == HANDLE_IGNORE ||
+            m->idle_action_usec <= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        n = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+
+        r = manager_get_idle_hint(m, &since);
+        if (r <= 0)
+                /* Not idle. Let's check if after a timeout it might be idle then. */
+                elapse = n + m->idle_action_usec;
+        else {
+                /* Idle! Let's see if it's time to do something, or if
+                 * we shall sleep for longer. */
+
+                if (n >= since.monotonic + m->idle_action_usec &&
+                    (m->idle_action_not_before_usec <= 0 || n >= m->idle_action_not_before_usec + m->idle_action_usec)) {
+                        log_info("System idle. Taking action.");
+
+                        manager_handle_action(m, 0, m->idle_action, false, false);
+                        m->idle_action_not_before_usec = n;
+                }
+
+                elapse = MAX(since.monotonic, m->idle_action_not_before_usec) + m->idle_action_usec;
+        }
+
+        if (!m->idle_action_event_source) {
+
+                r = sd_event_add_time(
+                                m->event,
+                                &m->idle_action_event_source,
+                                CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                elapse, USEC_PER_SEC*30,
+                                manager_dispatch_idle_action, m);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add idle event source: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_priority(m->idle_action_event_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IDLE+10);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set idle event source priority: %m");
+        } else {
+                r = sd_event_source_set_time(m->idle_action_event_source, elapse);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set idle event timer: %m");
+
+                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(m->idle_action_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enable idle event timer: %m");
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_parse_config_file(Manager *m) {
+        assert(m);
+
+        return config_parse_many(PKGSYSCONFDIR "/logind.conf",
+                                 CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("systemd/logind.conf.d"),
+                                 "Login\0",
+                                 config_item_perf_lookup, logind_gperf_lookup,
+                                 false, m);
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_reload_signal(sd_event_source *s, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata) {
+        Manager *m = userdata;
+        int r;
+
+        manager_reset_config(m);
+        r = manager_parse_config_file(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse config file, using defaults: %m");
+        else
+                log_info("Config file reloaded.");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_startup(Manager *m) {
+        int r;
+        Seat *seat;
+        Session *session;
+        User *user;
+        Button *button;
+        Inhibitor *inhibitor;
+        Iterator i;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, SIGHUP, -1) >= 0);
+
+        r = sd_event_add_signal(m->event, NULL, SIGHUP, manager_dispatch_reload_signal, m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register SIGHUP handler: %m");
+
+        /* Connect to console */
+        r = manager_connect_console(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Connect to udev */
+        r = manager_connect_udev(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create udev watchers: %m");
+
+        /* Connect to the bus */
+        r = manager_connect_bus(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        /* Instantiate magic seat 0 */
+        r = manager_add_seat(m, "seat0", &m->seat0);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add seat0: %m");
+
+        r = manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(m, 0 + m->holdoff_timeout_usec);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set up lid switch ignore event source: %m");
+
+        /* Deserialize state */
+        r = manager_enumerate_devices(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Device enumeration failed: %m");
+
+        r = manager_enumerate_seats(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Seat enumeration failed: %m");
+
+        r = manager_enumerate_users(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "User enumeration failed: %m");
+
+        r = manager_enumerate_sessions(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Session enumeration failed: %m");
+
+        r = manager_enumerate_inhibitors(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Inhibitor enumeration failed: %m");
+
+        r = manager_enumerate_buttons(m);
+        if (r < 0)
+                log_warning_errno(r, "Button enumeration failed: %m");
+
+        /* Remove stale objects before we start them */
+        manager_gc(m, false);
+
+        /* Reserve the special reserved VT */
+        manager_reserve_vt(m);
+
+        /* And start everything */
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(seat, m->seats, i)
+                seat_start(seat);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(user, m->users, i)
+                user_start(user);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(session, m->sessions, i)
+                session_start(session);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(inhibitor, m->inhibitors, i)
+                inhibitor_start(inhibitor);
+
+        HASHMAP_FOREACH(button, m->buttons, i)
+                button_check_switches(button);
+
+        manager_dispatch_idle_action(NULL, 0, m);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_run(Manager *m) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        for (;;) {
+                r = sd_event_get_state(m->event);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r == SD_EVENT_FINISHED)
+                        return 0;
+
+                manager_gc(m, true);
+
+                r = manager_dispatch_delayed(m, false);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+                if (r > 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                r = sd_event_run(m->event, (uint64_t) -1);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        Manager *m = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
+        log_set_facility(LOG_AUTH);
+        log_parse_environment();
+        log_open();
+
+        umask(0022);
+
+        if (argc != 1) {
+                log_error("This program takes no arguments.");
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        r = mac_selinux_init();
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Could not initialize labelling: %m");
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        /* Always create the directories people can create inotify
+         * watches in. Note that some applications might check for the
+         * existence of /run/systemd/seats/ to determine whether
+         * logind is available, so please always make sure this check
+         * stays in. */
+        mkdir_label("/run/systemd/seats", 0755);
+        mkdir_label("/run/systemd/users", 0755);
+        mkdir_label("/run/systemd/sessions", 0755);
+
+        m = manager_new();
+        if (!m) {
+                r = log_oom();
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        manager_parse_config_file(m);
+
+        r = manager_startup(m);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fully start up daemon: %m");
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        log_debug("systemd-logind running as pid "PID_FMT, getpid());
+
+        sd_notify(false,
+                  "READY=1\n"
+                  "STATUS=Processing requests...");
+
+        r = manager_run(m);
+
+        log_debug("systemd-logind stopped as pid "PID_FMT, getpid());
+
+finish:
+        sd_notify(false,
+                  "STOPPING=1\n"
+                  "STATUS=Shutting down...");
+
+        manager_free(m);
+
+        return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.conf.in b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.conf.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..32c0844cb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.conf.in
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# Entries in this file show the compile time defaults.
+# You can change settings by editing this file.
+# Defaults can be restored by simply deleting this file.
+#
+# See logind.conf(5) for details.
+
+[Login]
+#NAutoVTs=6
+#ReserveVT=6
+#KillUserProcesses=@KILL_USER_PROCESSES@
+#KillOnlyUsers=
+#KillExcludeUsers=root
+#InhibitDelayMaxSec=5
+#HandlePowerKey=poweroff
+#HandleSuspendKey=suspend
+#HandleHibernateKey=hibernate
+#HandleLidSwitch=suspend
+#HandleLidSwitchDocked=ignore
+#PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited=no
+#SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited=no
+#HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited=no
+#LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=yes
+#HoldoffTimeoutSec=30s
+#IdleAction=ignore
+#IdleActionSec=30min
+#RuntimeDirectorySize=10%
+#RemoveIPC=yes
+#InhibitorsMax=8192
+#SessionsMax=8192
+#UserTasksMax=12288
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.conf.xml b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.conf.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe92277a1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.conf.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="logind.conf" conditional='ENABLE_LOGIND'
+    xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
+  <refentryinfo>
+    <title>logind.conf</title>
+    <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+    <authorgroup>
+      <author>
+        <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+        <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+        <surname>Poettering</surname>
+        <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+      </author>
+    </authorgroup>
+  </refentryinfo>
+
+  <refmeta>
+    <refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle>
+    <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
+  </refmeta>
+
+  <refnamediv>
+    <refname>logind.conf</refname>
+    <refname>logind.conf.d</refname>
+    <refpurpose>Login manager configuration files</refpurpose>
+  </refnamediv>
+
+  <refsynopsisdiv>
+    <para><filename>/etc/systemd/logind.conf</filename></para>
+    <para><filename>/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
+    <para><filename>/run/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
+    <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
+  </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Description</title>
+
+    <para>These files configure various parameters of the systemd
+    login manager,
+    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+    </para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <xi:include href="standard-conf.xml" xpointer="main-conf" />
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Options</title>
+
+    <para>All options are configured in the
+    <literal>[Login]</literal> section:</para>
+
+    <variablelist>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>NAutoVTs=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Takes a positive integer. Configures how many
+        virtual terminals (VTs) to allocate by default that, when
+        switched to and are previously unused,
+        <literal>autovt</literal> services are automatically spawned
+        on. These services are instantiated from the template unit
+        <filename>autovt@.service</filename> for the respective VT TTY
+        name, for example, <filename>autovt@tty4.service</filename>.
+        By default, <filename>autovt@.service</filename> is linked to
+        <filename>getty@.service</filename>. In other words, login
+        prompts are started dynamically as the user switches to unused
+        virtual terminals. Hence, this parameter controls how many
+        login <literal>gettys</literal> are available on the VTs. If a
+        VT is already used by some other subsystem (for example, a
+        graphical login), this kind of activation will not be
+        attempted. Note that the VT configured in
+        <varname>ReserveVT=</varname> is always subject to this kind
+        of activation, even if it is not one of the VTs configured
+        with the <varname>NAutoVTs=</varname> directive. Defaults to
+        6. When set to 0, automatic spawning of
+        <literal>autovt</literal> services is
+        disabled.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>ReserveVT=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Takes a positive integer. Identifies one
+        virtual terminal that shall unconditionally be reserved for
+        <filename>autovt@.service</filename> activation (see above).
+        The VT selected with this option will be marked busy
+        unconditionally, so that no other subsystem will allocate it.
+        This functionality is useful to ensure that, regardless of how
+        many VTs are allocated by other subsystems, one login
+        <literal>getty</literal> is always available. Defaults to 6
+        (in other words, there will always be a
+        <literal>getty</literal> available on Alt-F6.). When set to 0,
+        VT reservation is disabled.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>KillUserProcesses=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether the processes of a
+        user should be killed when the user logs out. If true, the scope unit
+        corresponding to the session and all processes inside that scope will be
+        terminated. If false, the scope is "abandoned", see
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.scope</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+        and processes are not killed. Defaults to <literal>yes</literal>,
+        but see the options <varname>KillOnlyUsers=</varname> and
+        <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> below.</para>
+
+        <para>In addition to session processes, user process may run under the user
+        manager unit <filename>user@.service</filename>. Depending on the linger
+        settings, this may allow users to run processes independent of their login
+        sessions. See the description of <command>enable-linger</command> in
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>loginctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+        </para>
+
+        <para>Note that setting <varname>KillUserProcesses=yes</varname>
+        will break tools like
+        <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+        and
+        <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>tmux</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+        unless they are moved out of the session scope. See example in
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-run</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+        </para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>KillOnlyUsers=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>These settings take space-separated lists of usernames that override
+        the <varname>KillUserProcesses=</varname> setting. A user name may be added to
+        <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> to exclude the processes in the session scopes of
+        that user from being killed even if <varname>KillUserProcesses=yes</varname> is set. If
+        <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> is not set, the <literal>root</literal> user is
+        excluded by default. <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> may be set to an empty value
+        to override this default. If a user is not excluded, <varname>KillOnlyUsers=</varname>
+        is checked next. If this setting is specified, only the session scopes of those users
+        will be killed. Otherwise, users are subject to the
+        <varname>KillUserProcesses=yes</varname> setting.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>IdleAction=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Configures the action to take when the system
+        is idle. Takes one of
+        <literal>ignore</literal>,
+        <literal>poweroff</literal>,
+        <literal>reboot</literal>,
+        <literal>halt</literal>,
+        <literal>kexec</literal>,
+        <literal>suspend</literal>,
+        <literal>hibernate</literal>,
+        <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal>, and
+        <literal>lock</literal>.
+        Defaults to <literal>ignore</literal>.</para>
+
+        <para>Note that this requires that user sessions correctly
+        report the idle status to the system. The system will execute
+        the action after all sessions report that they are idle, no
+        idle inhibitor lock is active, and subsequently, the time
+        configured with <varname>IdleActionSec=</varname> (see below)
+        has expired.</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>IdleActionSec=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Configures the delay after which the action
+        configured in <varname>IdleAction=</varname> (see above) is
+        taken after the system is idle.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>InhibitDelayMaxSec=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Specifies the maximum time a system shutdown
+        or sleep request is delayed due to an inhibitor lock of type
+        <literal>delay</literal> being active before the inhibitor is
+        ignored and the operation executes anyway. Defaults to
+        5.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>HandlePowerKey=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>HandleSuspendKey=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>HandleHibernateKey=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>HandleLidSwitch=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>HandleLidSwitchDocked=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Controls whether logind shall handle the
+        system power and sleep keys and the lid switch to trigger
+        actions such as system power-off or suspend. Can be one of
+        <literal>ignore</literal>,
+        <literal>poweroff</literal>,
+        <literal>reboot</literal>,
+        <literal>halt</literal>,
+        <literal>kexec</literal>,
+        <literal>suspend</literal>,
+        <literal>hibernate</literal>,
+        <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal>, and
+        <literal>lock</literal>.
+        If <literal>ignore</literal>, logind will never handle these
+        keys. If <literal>lock</literal>, all running sessions will be
+        screen-locked; otherwise, the specified action will be taken
+        in the respective event. Only input devices with the
+        <literal>power-switch</literal> udev tag will be watched for
+        key/lid switch events. <varname>HandlePowerKey=</varname>
+        defaults to <literal>poweroff</literal>.
+        <varname>HandleSuspendKey=</varname> and
+        <varname>HandleLidSwitch=</varname> default to
+        <literal>suspend</literal>.
+        <varname>HandleLidSwitchDocked=</varname> defaults to
+        <literal>ignore</literal>.
+        <varname>HandleHibernateKey=</varname> defaults to
+        <literal>hibernate</literal>. If the system is inserted in a
+        docking station, or if more than one display is connected, the
+        action specified by <varname>HandleLidSwitchDocked=</varname>
+        occurs; otherwise the <varname>HandleLidSwitch=</varname>
+        action occurs.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
+        <term><varname>LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Controls whether actions triggered by the
+        power and sleep keys and the lid switch are subject to
+        inhibitor locks. These settings take boolean arguments. If
+        <literal>no</literal>, the inhibitor locks taken by
+        applications in order to block the requested operation are
+        respected. If <literal>yes</literal>, the requested operation
+        is executed in any case.
+        <varname>PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname>,
+        <varname>SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname> and
+        <varname>HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname> default to
+        <literal>no</literal>.
+        <varname>LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=</varname> defaults to
+        <literal>yes</literal>. This means that the lid switch does
+        not respect suspend blockers by default, but the power and
+        sleep keys do. </para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>HoldoffTimeoutSec=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Specifies the timeout after system startup or
+        system resume in which systemd will hold off on reacting to
+        lid events. This is required for the system to properly
+        detect any hotplugged devices so systemd can ignore lid events
+        if external monitors, or docks, are connected. If set to 0,
+        systemd will always react immediately, possibly before the
+        kernel fully probed all hotplugged devices. This is safe, as
+        long as you do not care for systemd to account for devices
+        that have been plugged or unplugged while the system was off.
+        Defaults to 30s.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>RuntimeDirectorySize=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Sets the size limit on the
+        <varname>$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR</varname> runtime directory for each
+        user who logs in. Takes a size in bytes, optionally suffixed
+        with the usual K, G, M, and T suffixes, to the base 1024
+        (IEC). Alternatively, a numerical percentage suffixed by
+        <literal>%</literal> may be specified, which sets the size
+        limit relative to the amount of physical RAM. Defaults to 10%.
+        Note that this size is a safety limit only. As each runtime
+        directory is a tmpfs file system, it will only consume as much
+        memory as is needed.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>InhibitorsMax=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Controls the maximum number of concurrent inhibitors to permit. Defaults to 8192
+        (8K).</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>SessionsMax=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Controls the maximum number of concurrent user sessions to manage. Defaults to 8192
+        (8K). Depending on how the <filename>pam_systemd.so</filename> module is included in the PAM stack
+        configuration, further login sessions will either be refused, or permitted but not tracked by
+        <filename>systemd-logind</filename>.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>UserTasksMax=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Sets the maximum number of OS tasks each user
+        may run concurrently. This controls the
+        <varname>TasksMax=</varname> setting of the per-user slice
+        unit, see
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.resource-control</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+        for details. Defaults to 12288 (12K).</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry>
+        <term><varname>RemoveIPC=</varname></term>
+
+        <listitem><para>Controls whether System V and POSIX IPC objects belonging to the user shall be removed when the
+        user fully logs out. Takes a boolean argument. If enabled, the user may not consume IPC resources after the
+        last of the user's sessions terminated. This covers System V semaphores, shared memory and message queues, as
+        well as POSIX shared memory and message queues. Note that IPC objects of the root user and other system users
+        are excluded from the effect of this setting. Defaults to <literal>yes</literal>.</para></listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+    </variablelist>
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <refsect1>
+      <title>See Also</title>
+      <para>
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>loginctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-system.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+      </para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.h b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9d43c2e7ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/logind.h
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "libudev.h"
+#include <systemd/sd-bus.h>
+#include <systemd/sd-event.h>
+
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "set.h"
+
+typedef struct Manager Manager;
+
+#include "logind-action.h"
+#include "logind-button.h"
+#include "logind-device.h"
+#include "logind-inhibit.h"
+
+struct Manager {
+        sd_event *event;
+        sd_bus *bus;
+
+        Hashmap *devices;
+        Hashmap *seats;
+        Hashmap *sessions;
+        Hashmap *users;
+        Hashmap *inhibitors;
+        Hashmap *buttons;
+
+        LIST_HEAD(Seat, seat_gc_queue);
+        LIST_HEAD(Session, session_gc_queue);
+        LIST_HEAD(User, user_gc_queue);
+
+        struct udev *udev;
+        struct udev_monitor *udev_seat_monitor, *udev_device_monitor, *udev_vcsa_monitor, *udev_button_monitor;
+
+        sd_event_source *console_active_event_source;
+        sd_event_source *udev_seat_event_source;
+        sd_event_source *udev_device_event_source;
+        sd_event_source *udev_vcsa_event_source;
+        sd_event_source *udev_button_event_source;
+
+        int console_active_fd;
+
+        unsigned n_autovts;
+
+        unsigned reserve_vt;
+        int reserve_vt_fd;
+
+        Seat *seat0;
+
+        char **kill_only_users, **kill_exclude_users;
+        bool kill_user_processes;
+
+        unsigned long session_counter;
+        unsigned long inhibit_counter;
+
+        Hashmap *session_units;
+        Hashmap *user_units;
+
+        usec_t inhibit_delay_max;
+
+        /* If an action is currently being executed or is delayed,
+         * this is != 0 and encodes what is being done */
+        InhibitWhat action_what;
+
+        /* If a shutdown/suspend was delayed due to a inhibitor this
+           contains the unit name we are supposed to start after the
+           delay is over */
+        const char *action_unit;
+
+        /* If a shutdown/suspend is currently executed, then this is
+         * the job of it */
+        char *action_job;
+        sd_event_source *inhibit_timeout_source;
+
+        char *scheduled_shutdown_type;
+        usec_t scheduled_shutdown_timeout;
+        sd_event_source *scheduled_shutdown_timeout_source;
+        uid_t scheduled_shutdown_uid;
+        char *scheduled_shutdown_tty;
+        sd_event_source *nologin_timeout_source;
+        bool unlink_nologin;
+
+        char *wall_message;
+        unsigned enable_wall_messages;
+        sd_event_source *wall_message_timeout_source;
+
+        bool shutdown_dry_run;
+
+        sd_event_source *idle_action_event_source;
+        usec_t idle_action_usec;
+        usec_t idle_action_not_before_usec;
+        HandleAction idle_action;
+
+        HandleAction handle_power_key;
+        HandleAction handle_suspend_key;
+        HandleAction handle_hibernate_key;
+        HandleAction handle_lid_switch;
+        HandleAction handle_lid_switch_docked;
+
+        bool power_key_ignore_inhibited;
+        bool suspend_key_ignore_inhibited;
+        bool hibernate_key_ignore_inhibited;
+        bool lid_switch_ignore_inhibited;
+
+        bool remove_ipc;
+
+        Hashmap *polkit_registry;
+
+        usec_t holdoff_timeout_usec;
+        sd_event_source *lid_switch_ignore_event_source;
+
+        size_t runtime_dir_size;
+        uint64_t user_tasks_max;
+        uint64_t sessions_max;
+        uint64_t inhibitors_max;
+};
+
+int manager_add_device(Manager *m, const char *sysfs, bool master, Device **_device);
+int manager_add_button(Manager *m, const char *name, Button **_button);
+int manager_add_seat(Manager *m, const char *id, Seat **_seat);
+int manager_add_session(Manager *m, const char *id, Session **_session);
+int manager_add_user(Manager *m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *name, User **_user);
+int manager_add_user_by_name(Manager *m, const char *name, User **_user);
+int manager_add_user_by_uid(Manager *m, uid_t uid, User **_user);
+int manager_add_inhibitor(Manager *m, const char* id, Inhibitor **_inhibitor);
+
+int manager_process_seat_device(Manager *m, struct udev_device *d);
+int manager_process_button_device(Manager *m, struct udev_device *d);
+
+int manager_spawn_autovt(Manager *m, unsigned int vtnr);
+
+bool manager_shall_kill(Manager *m, const char *user);
+
+int manager_get_idle_hint(Manager *m, dual_timestamp *t);
+
+int manager_get_user_by_pid(Manager *m, pid_t pid, User **user);
+int manager_get_session_by_pid(Manager *m, pid_t pid, Session **session);
+
+bool manager_is_docked_or_external_displays(Manager *m);
+
+extern const sd_bus_vtable manager_vtable[];
+
+int match_job_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int match_unit_removed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int match_properties_changed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int match_reloading(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+int match_name_owner_changed(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error);
+
+int bus_manager_shutdown_or_sleep_now_or_later(Manager *m, const char *unit_name, InhibitWhat w, sd_bus_error *error);
+
+int manager_send_changed(Manager *manager, const char *property, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+int manager_start_slice(Manager *manager, const char *slice, const char *description, const char *after, const char *after2, uint64_t tasks_max, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
+int manager_start_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, pid_t pid, const char *slice, const char *description, const char *after, const char *after2, uint64_t tasks_max, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
+int manager_start_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
+int manager_stop_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, sd_bus_error *error, char **job);
+int manager_abandon_scope(Manager *manager, const char *scope, sd_bus_error *error);
+int manager_kill_unit(Manager *manager, const char *unit, KillWho who, int signo, sd_bus_error *error);
+int manager_unit_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *unit);
+int manager_job_is_active(Manager *manager, const char *path);
+
+/* gperf lookup function */
+const struct ConfigPerfItem* logind_gperf_lookup(const char *key, unsigned length);
+
+int manager_set_lid_switch_ignore(Manager *m, usec_t until);
+
+int config_parse_tmpfs_size(const char *unit, const char *filename, unsigned line, const char *section, unsigned section_line, const char *lvalue, int ltype, const char *rvalue, void *data, void *userdata);
+
+int manager_get_session_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Session **ret);
+int manager_get_user_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, uid_t uid, sd_bus_error *error, User **ret);
+int manager_get_seat_from_creds(Manager *m, sd_bus_message *message, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error, Seat **ret);
+
+int manager_setup_wall_message_timer(Manager *m);
+bool logind_wall_tty_filter(const char *tty, void *userdata);
+
+int manager_dispatch_delayed(Manager *manager, bool timeout);
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.conf b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c89e40457e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE busconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Bus Configuration 1.0//EN"
+        "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/busconfig.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+-->
+
+<busconfig>
+
+        <policy user="root">
+                <allow own="org.freedesktop.login1"/>
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"/>
+                <allow receive_sender="org.freedesktop.login1"/>
+        </policy>
+
+        <policy context="default">
+                <deny send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"
+                       send_member="Get"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"
+                       send_member="GetAll"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="GetSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="GetSessionByPID"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="GetUser"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="GetUserByPID"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="GetSeat"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ListSessions"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ListUsers"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ListSeats"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ListInhibitors"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="Inhibit"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="SetUserLinger"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ActivateSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ActivateSessionOnSeat"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="LockSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="UnlockSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="LockSessions"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="UnlockSessions"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="KillSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="KillUser"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="TerminateSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="TerminateUser"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="TerminateSeat"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="PowerOff"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="Reboot"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="Suspend"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="Hibernate"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="HybridSleep"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CanPowerOff"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CanReboot"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CanSuspend"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CanHibernate"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CanHybridSleep"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="ScheduleShutdown"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CancelScheduledShutdown"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="CanRebootToFirmwareSetup"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="SetRebootToFirmwareSetup"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="SetWallMessage"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="AttachDevice"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Manager"
+                       send_member="FlushDevices"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Seat"
+                       send_member="Terminate"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Seat"
+                       send_member="ActivateSession"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Seat"
+                       send_member="SwitchTo"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Seat"
+                       send_member="SwitchToPrevious"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Seat"
+                       send_member="SwitchToNext"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="Terminate"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="Activate"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="Lock"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="Unlock"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="SetIdleHint"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="SetLockedHint"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="Kill"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="TakeControl"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="ReleaseControl"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="TakeDevice"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="ReleaseDevice"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.Session"
+                       send_member="PauseDeviceComplete"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.User"
+                       send_member="Terminate"/>
+
+                <allow send_destination="org.freedesktop.login1"
+                       send_interface="org.freedesktop.login1.User"
+                       send_member="Kill"/>
+
+                <allow receive_sender="org.freedesktop.login1"/>
+        </policy>
+
+</busconfig>
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.policy.in b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.policy.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1fa6441629
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.policy.in
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE policyconfig PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Policy Configuration 1.0//EN"
+        "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/PolicyKit/1/policyconfig.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+-->
+
+<policyconfig>
+
+        <vendor>The systemd Project</vendor>
+        <vendor_url>http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd</vendor_url>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-shutdown">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit system shutdown</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit system shutdown.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>no</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-shutdown org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-sleep org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-idle</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-shutdown">
+                <_description>Allow applications to delay system shutdown</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to delay system shutdown.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>yes</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-sleep">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit system sleep</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit system sleep.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>no</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-idle</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-delay-sleep">
+                <_description>Allow applications to delay system sleep</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to delay system sleep.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>yes</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-block-idle">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit automatic system suspend</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit automatic system suspend.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>yes</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-power-key">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit system handling of the power key</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit system handling of the power key.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>no</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-suspend-key org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-hibernate-key org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-lid-switch</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-suspend-key">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit system handling of the suspend key</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit system handling of the suspend key.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>no</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-hibernate-key org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-lid-switch</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-hibernate-key">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit system handling of the hibernate key</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit system handling of the hibernate key.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>no</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.inhibit-handle-lid-switch">
+                <_description>Allow applications to inhibit system handling of the lid switch</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for an application to inhibit system handling of the lid switch.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>no</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.set-self-linger">
+                <_description>Allow non-logged-in user to run programs</_description>
+                <_message>Explicit request is required to run programs as a non-logged-in user.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>yes</allow_any>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.set-user-linger">
+                <_description>Allow non-logged-in users to run programs</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required to run programs as a non-logged-in user.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.attach-device">
+                <_description>Allow attaching devices to seats</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for attaching a device to a seat.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.flush-devices</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.flush-devices">
+                <_description>Flush device to seat attachments</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for resetting how devices are attached to seats.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.power-off">
+                <_description>Power off the system</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for powering off the system.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.set-wall-message</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-multiple-sessions">
+                <_description>Power off the system while other users are logged in</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for powering off the system while other users are logged in.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.power-off</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.power-off-ignore-inhibit">
+                <_description>Power off the system while an application asked to inhibit it</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for powering off the system while an application asked to inhibit it.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.power-off</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.reboot">
+                <_description>Reboot the system</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for rebooting the system.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.set-wall-message</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-multiple-sessions">
+                <_description>Reboot the system while other users are logged in</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for rebooting the system while other users are logged in.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.reboot</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.reboot-ignore-inhibit">
+                <_description>Reboot the system while an application asked to inhibit it</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for rebooting the system while an application asked to inhibit it.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.reboot</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.suspend">
+                <_description>Suspend the system</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for suspending the system.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-multiple-sessions">
+                <_description>Suspend the system while other users are logged in</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for suspending the system while other users are logged in.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.suspend</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.suspend-ignore-inhibit">
+                <_description>Suspend the system while an application asked to inhibit it</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for suspending the system while an application asked to inhibit it.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.suspend</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate">
+                <_description>Hibernate the system</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for hibernating the system.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-multiple-sessions">
+                <_description>Hibernate the system while other users are logged in</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for hibernating the system while other users are logged in.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate-ignore-inhibit">
+                <_description>Hibernate the system while an application asked to inhibit it</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for hibernating the system while an application asked to inhibit it.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+                <annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.imply">org.freedesktop.login1.hibernate</annotate>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.manage">
+                <_description>Manage active sessions, users and seats</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required for managing active sessions, users and seats.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.lock-sessions">
+                <_description>Lock or unlock active sessions</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required to lock or unlock active sessions.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.set-reboot-to-firmware-setup">
+                <_description>Allow indication to the firmware to boot to setup interface</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required to indicate to the firmware to boot to setup interface.</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+        <action id="org.freedesktop.login1.set-wall-message">
+                <_description>Set a wall message</_description>
+                <_message>Authentication is required to set a wall message</_message>
+                <defaults>
+                        <allow_any>auth_admin_keep</allow_any>
+                        <allow_inactive>auth_admin_keep</allow_inactive>
+                        <allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
+                </defaults>
+        </action>
+
+</policyconfig>
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.service b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.service
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..762dae2bb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/org.freedesktop.login1.service
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+[D-BUS Service]
+Name=org.freedesktop.login1
+Exec=/bin/false
+User=root
+SystemdService=dbus-org.freedesktop.login1.service
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-logind.service.in b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-logind.service.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff049134ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-logind.service.in
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+[Unit]
+Description=Login Service
+Documentation=man:systemd-logind.service(8) man:logind.conf(5)
+Documentation=http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/logind
+Documentation=http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/multiseat
+Wants=user.slice
+After=nss-user-lookup.target user.slice
+
+# Ask for the dbus socket. If running over kdbus, the socket will
+# not be actually used.
+Wants=dbus.socket
+After=dbus.socket
+
+[Service]
+ExecStart=@rootlibexecdir@/systemd-logind
+Restart=always
+RestartSec=0
+BusName=org.freedesktop.login1
+CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_SYS_ADMIN CAP_MAC_ADMIN CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL CAP_CHOWN CAP_KILL CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE CAP_FOWNER CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG
+WatchdogSec=3min
+
+# Increase the default a bit in order to allow many simultaneous
+# logins since we keep one fd open per session.
+LimitNOFILE=16384
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-logind.service.xml b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-logind.service.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5733e42cd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-logind.service.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-->
+
+<refentry id="systemd-logind.service" conditional='ENABLE_LOGIND'>
+
+  <refentryinfo>
+    <title>systemd-logind.service</title>
+    <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+    <authorgroup>
+      <author>
+        <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+        <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+        <surname>Poettering</surname>
+        <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+      </author>
+    </authorgroup>
+  </refentryinfo>
+
+  <refmeta>
+    <refentrytitle>systemd-logind.service</refentrytitle>
+    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+  </refmeta>
+
+  <refnamediv>
+    <refname>systemd-logind.service</refname>
+    <refname>systemd-logind</refname>
+    <refpurpose>Login manager</refpurpose>
+  </refnamediv>
+
+  <refsynopsisdiv>
+    <para><filename>systemd-logind.service</filename></para>
+    <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-logind</filename></para>
+  </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Description</title>
+
+    <para><command>systemd-logind</command> is a system service that
+    manages user logins. It is responsible for:</para>
+
+    <itemizedlist>
+      <listitem><para>Keeping track of users and sessions, their
+      processes and their idle state</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Providing PolicyKit-based access for users to
+      operations such as system shutdown or sleep</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Implementing a shutdown/sleep inhibition logic
+      for applications</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Handling of power/sleep hardware
+      keys</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Multi-seat management</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Session switch management</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Device access management for
+      users</para></listitem>
+
+      <listitem><para>Automatic spawning of text logins (gettys) on
+      virtual console activation and user runtime directory
+      management</para></listitem>
+    </itemizedlist>
+
+    <para>User sessions are registered in logind via the
+    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    PAM module.</para>
+
+    <para>See
+    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    for information about the configuration of this service.</para>
+
+    <para>See <ulink
+    url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/multiseat">Multi-Seat
+    on Linux</ulink> for an introduction into basic concepts of logind
+    such as users, sessions and seats.</para>
+
+    <para>See the <ulink
+    url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/logind">
+    logind D-Bus API Documentation</ulink> for information about the
+    APIs <filename>systemd-logind</filename> provides.</para>
+
+    <para>For more information on the inhibition logic see the <ulink
+    url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/inhibit">Inhibitor
+    Lock Developer Documentation</ulink>.</para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>See Also</title>
+    <para>
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-user-sessions.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>loginctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+    </para>
+  </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-user.pam.m4 b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-user.pam.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f188a8e548
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/systemd-user.pam.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# This file is part of systemd.
+#
+# Used by systemd --user instances.
+
+account  include system-auth
+
+m4_ifdef(`HAVE_SELINUX',
+session  required pam_selinux.so close
+session  required pam_selinux.so nottys open
+)m4_dnl
+session  required pam_loginuid.so
+session  include system-auth
diff --git a/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/user.slice b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/user.slice
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9fa6284c12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/grp-login/systemd-logind/user.slice
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#  This file is part of systemd.
+#
+#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+#  (at your option) any later version.
+
+[Unit]
+Description=User and Session Slice
+Documentation=man:systemd.special(7)
+Before=slices.target