diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libsystemd-shared/src/bus-unit-util.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libsystemd-shared/src/bus-unit-util.c | 1324 |
1 files changed, 1324 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libsystemd-shared/src/bus-unit-util.c b/src/libsystemd-shared/src/bus-unit-util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..790a960c4d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libsystemd-shared/src/bus-unit-util.c @@ -0,0 +1,1324 @@ +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2016 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include "sd-bus/bus-internal.h" +#include "systemd-basic/alloc-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/cgroup-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/env-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/escape.h" +#include "systemd-basic/hashmap.h" +#include "systemd-basic/list.h" +#include "systemd-basic/locale-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/parse-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/path-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/process-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/rlimit-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/signal-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/string-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/syslog-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/terminal-util.h" +#include "systemd-basic/utf8.h" +#include "systemd-basic/util.h" +#include "systemd-shared/bus-unit-util.h" +#include "systemd-shared/bus-util.h" + +int bus_parse_unit_info(sd_bus_message *message, UnitInfo *u) { + assert(message); + assert(u); + + u->machine = NULL; + + return sd_bus_message_read( + message, + "(ssssssouso)", + &u->id, + &u->description, + &u->load_state, + &u->active_state, + &u->sub_state, + &u->following, + &u->unit_path, + &u->job_id, + &u->job_type, + &u->job_path); +} + +int bus_append_unit_property_assignment(sd_bus_message *m, const char *assignment) { + const char *eq, *field; + int r, rl; + + assert(m); + assert(assignment); + + eq = strchr(assignment, '='); + if (!eq) { + log_error("Not an assignment: %s", assignment); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT, "sv"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + field = strndupa(assignment, eq - assignment); + eq++; + + if (streq(field, "CPUQuota")) { + + if (isempty(eq)) + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "CPUQuotaPerSecUSec", "t", USEC_INFINITY); + else { + r = parse_percent(eq); + if (r <= 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "CPU quota '%s' invalid.", eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "CPUQuotaPerSecUSec", "t", (usec_t) r * USEC_PER_SEC / 100U); + } + + goto finish; + + } else if (streq(field, "EnvironmentFile")) { + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "EnvironmentFiles", "a(sb)", 1, + eq[0] == '-' ? eq + 1 : eq, + eq[0] == '-'); + goto finish; + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "AccuracySec", "RandomizedDelaySec", "RuntimeMaxSec")) { + char *n; + usec_t t; + size_t l; + + r = parse_sec(eq, &t); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse %s= parameter: %s", field, eq); + + l = strlen(field); + n = newa(char, l + 2); + if (!n) + return log_oom(); + + /* Change suffix Sec → USec */ + strcpy(mempcpy(n, field, l - 3), "USec"); + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", n, "t", t); + goto finish; + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "MemoryLow", "MemoryHigh", "MemoryMax", "MemoryLimit")) { + uint64_t bytes; + + if (isempty(eq) || streq(eq, "infinity")) + bytes = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX; + else { + r = parse_percent(eq); + if (r >= 0) { + char *n; + + /* When this is a percentage we'll convert this into a relative value in the range + * 0…UINT32_MAX and pass it in the MemoryLowScale property (and related + * ones). This way the physical memory size can be determined server-side */ + + n = strjoina(field, "Scale"); + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", n, "u", (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) UINT32_MAX * r) / 100U)); + goto finish; + + } else { + r = parse_size(eq, 1024, &bytes); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse bytes specification %s", assignment); + } + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", field, "t", bytes); + goto finish; + } else if (streq(field, "TasksMax")) { + uint64_t t; + + if (isempty(eq) || streq(eq, "infinity")) + t = (uint64_t) -1; + else { + r = parse_percent(eq); + if (r >= 0) { + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "TasksMaxScale", "u", (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) UINT32_MAX * r) / 100U)); + goto finish; + } else { + r = safe_atou64(eq, &t); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse maximum tasks specification %s", assignment); + } + + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "TasksMax", "t", t); + goto finish; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append_basic(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, field); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + rl = rlimit_from_string(field); + if (rl >= 0) { + const char *sn; + struct rlimit l; + + r = rlimit_parse(rl, eq, &l); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse resource limit: %s", eq); + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "t", l.rlim_max); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRUCT, "sv"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + sn = strjoina(field, "Soft"); + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", sn, "t", l.rlim_cur); + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, + "CPUAccounting", "MemoryAccounting", "IOAccounting", "BlockIOAccounting", "TasksAccounting", + "SendSIGHUP", "SendSIGKILL", "WakeSystem", "DefaultDependencies", + "IgnoreSIGPIPE", "TTYVHangup", "TTYReset", "RemainAfterExit", + "PrivateTmp", "PrivateDevices", "PrivateNetwork", "NoNewPrivileges", + "SyslogLevelPrefix", "Delegate", "RemainAfterElapse", "MemoryDenyWriteExecute")) { + + r = parse_boolean(eq); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse boolean assignment %s.", assignment); + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "b", r); + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "CPUShares", "StartupCPUShares")) { + uint64_t u; + + r = cg_cpu_shares_parse(eq, &u); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "t", u); + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "IOWeight", "StartupIOWeight")) { + uint64_t u; + + r = cg_weight_parse(eq, &u); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "t", u); + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "BlockIOWeight", "StartupBlockIOWeight")) { + uint64_t u; + + r = cg_blkio_weight_parse(eq, &u); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "t", u); + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, + "User", "Group", "DevicePolicy", "KillMode", + "UtmpIdentifier", "UtmpMode", "PAMName", "TTYPath", + "StandardInput", "StandardOutput", "StandardError", + "Description", "Slice", "Type", "WorkingDirectory", + "RootDirectory", "SyslogIdentifier", "ProtectSystem", + "ProtectHome", "SELinuxContext")) + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "s", eq); + + else if (streq(field, "SyslogLevel")) { + int level; + + level = log_level_from_string(eq); + if (level < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "i", level); + + } else if (streq(field, "SyslogFacility")) { + int facility; + + facility = log_facility_unshifted_from_string(eq); + if (facility < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "i", facility); + + } else if (streq(field, "DeviceAllow")) { + + if (isempty(eq)) + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "a(ss)", 0); + else { + const char *path, *rwm, *e; + + e = strchr(eq, ' '); + if (e) { + path = strndupa(eq, e - eq); + rwm = e+1; + } else { + path = eq; + rwm = ""; + } + + if (!path_startswith(path, "/dev")) { + log_error("%s is not a device file in /dev.", path); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "a(ss)", 1, path, rwm); + } + + } else if (cgroup_io_limit_type_from_string(field) >= 0 || STR_IN_SET(field, "BlockIOReadBandwidth", "BlockIOWriteBandwidth")) { + + if (isempty(eq)) + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "a(st)", 0); + else { + const char *path, *bandwidth, *e; + uint64_t bytes; + + e = strchr(eq, ' '); + if (e) { + path = strndupa(eq, e - eq); + bandwidth = e+1; + } else { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!path_startswith(path, "/dev")) { + log_error("%s is not a device file in /dev.", path); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (streq(bandwidth, "infinity")) { + bytes = CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX; + } else { + r = parse_size(bandwidth, 1000, &bytes); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse byte value %s.", bandwidth); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "a(st)", 1, path, bytes); + } + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "IODeviceWeight", "BlockIODeviceWeight")) { + + if (isempty(eq)) + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "a(st)", 0); + else { + const char *path, *weight, *e; + uint64_t u; + + e = strchr(eq, ' '); + if (e) { + path = strndupa(eq, e - eq); + weight = e+1; + } else { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!path_startswith(path, "/dev")) { + log_error("%s is not a device file in /dev.", path); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = safe_atou64(weight, &u); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, weight); + return -EINVAL; + } + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "a(st)", 1, path, u); + } + + } else if (streq(field, "Nice")) { + int32_t i; + + r = safe_atoi32(eq, &i); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "i", i); + + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "Environment", "PassEnvironment")) { + const char *p; + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'v', "as"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + p = eq; + + for (;;) { + _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL; + + r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES|EXTRACT_CUNESCAPE); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse Environment value %s", eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (r == 0) + break; + + if (streq(field, "Environment")) { + if (!env_assignment_is_valid(word)) { + log_error("Invalid environment assignment: %s", word); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { /* PassEnvironment */ + if (!env_name_is_valid(word)) { + log_error("Invalid environment variable name: %s", word); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append_basic(m, 's', word); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + } + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + + } else if (streq(field, "KillSignal")) { + int sig; + + sig = signal_from_string_try_harder(eq); + if (sig < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s.", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "i", sig); + + } else if (streq(field, "TimerSlackNSec")) { + nsec_t n; + + r = parse_nsec(eq, &n); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "t", n); + } else if (streq(field, "OOMScoreAdjust")) { + int oa; + + r = safe_atoi(eq, &oa); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!oom_score_adjust_is_valid(oa)) { + log_error("OOM score adjust value out of range"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "i", oa); + } else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "ReadWriteDirectories", "ReadOnlyDirectories", "InaccessibleDirectories", + "ReadWritePaths", "ReadOnlyPaths", "InaccessiblePaths")) { + const char *p; + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'v', "as"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + p = eq; + + for (;;) { + _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL; + int offset; + + r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (r == 0) + break; + + if (!utf8_is_valid(word)) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + offset = word[0] == '-'; + if (!path_is_absolute(word + offset)) { + log_error("Failed to parse %s value %s", field, eq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + path_kill_slashes(word + offset); + + r = sd_bus_message_append_basic(m, 's', word); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + } + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + + } else if (streq(field, "RuntimeDirectory")) { + const char *p; + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'v', "as"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + p = eq; + + for (;;) { + _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL; + + r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, NULL, EXTRACT_QUOTES); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse %s value %s", field, eq); + + if (r == 0) + break; + + r = sd_bus_message_append_basic(m, 's', word); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + } + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + + } else { + log_error("Unknown assignment %s.", assignment); + return -EINVAL; + } + +finish: + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_create_error(r); + + return 0; +} + +typedef struct BusWaitForJobs { + sd_bus *bus; + Set *jobs; + + char *name; + char *result; + + sd_bus_slot *slot_job_removed; + sd_bus_slot *slot_disconnected; +} BusWaitForJobs; + +static int match_disconnected(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) { + assert(m); + + log_error("Warning! D-Bus connection terminated."); + sd_bus_close(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m)); + + return 0; +} + +static int match_job_removed(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) { + const char *path, *unit, *result; + BusWaitForJobs *d = userdata; + uint32_t id; + char *found; + int r; + + assert(m); + assert(d); + + r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "uoss", &id, &path, &unit, &result); + if (r < 0) { + bus_log_parse_error(r); + return 0; + } + + found = set_remove(d->jobs, (char*) path); + if (!found) + return 0; + + free(found); + + if (!isempty(result)) + d->result = strdup(result); + + if (!isempty(unit)) + d->name = strdup(unit); + + return 0; +} + +void bus_wait_for_jobs_free(BusWaitForJobs *d) { + if (!d) + return; + + set_free_free(d->jobs); + + sd_bus_slot_unref(d->slot_disconnected); + sd_bus_slot_unref(d->slot_job_removed); + + sd_bus_unref(d->bus); + + free(d->name); + free(d->result); + + free(d); +} + +int bus_wait_for_jobs_new(sd_bus *bus, BusWaitForJobs **ret) { + _cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *d = NULL; + int r; + + assert(bus); + assert(ret); + + d = new0(BusWaitForJobs, 1); + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + + d->bus = sd_bus_ref(bus); + + /* When we are a bus client we match by sender. Direct + * connections OTOH have no initialized sender field, and + * hence we ignore the sender then */ + r = sd_bus_add_match( + bus, + &d->slot_job_removed, + bus->bus_client ? + "type='signal'," + "sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1'," + "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager'," + "member='JobRemoved'," + "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'" : + "type='signal'," + "interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager'," + "member='JobRemoved'," + "path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'", + match_job_removed, d); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = sd_bus_add_match( + bus, + &d->slot_disconnected, + "type='signal'," + "sender='org.freedesktop.DBus.Local'," + "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Local'," + "member='Disconnected'", + match_disconnected, d); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + *ret = d; + d = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +static int bus_process_wait(sd_bus *bus) { + int r; + + for (;;) { + r = sd_bus_process(bus, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + return 0; + + r = sd_bus_wait(bus, (uint64_t) -1); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } +} + +static int bus_job_get_service_result(BusWaitForJobs *d, char **result) { + _cleanup_free_ char *dbus_path = NULL; + + assert(d); + assert(d->name); + assert(result); + + dbus_path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(d->name); + if (!dbus_path) + return -ENOMEM; + + return sd_bus_get_property_string(d->bus, + "org.freedesktop.systemd1", + dbus_path, + "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service", + "Result", + NULL, + result); +} + +static const struct { + const char *result, *explanation; +} explanations [] = { + { "resources", "of unavailable resources or another system error" }, + { "timeout", "a timeout was exceeded" }, + { "exit-code", "the control process exited with error code" }, + { "signal", "a fatal signal was delivered to the control process" }, + { "core-dump", "a fatal signal was delivered causing the control process to dump core" }, + { "watchdog", "the service failed to send watchdog ping" }, + { "start-limit", "start of the service was attempted too often" } +}; + +static void log_job_error_with_service_result(const char* service, const char *result, const char* const* extra_args) { + _cleanup_free_ char *service_shell_quoted = NULL; + const char *systemctl = "systemctl", *journalctl = "journalctl"; + + assert(service); + + service_shell_quoted = shell_maybe_quote(service); + + if (extra_args && extra_args[1]) { + _cleanup_free_ char *t; + + t = strv_join((char**) extra_args, " "); + systemctl = strjoina("systemctl ", t ? : "<args>"); + journalctl = strjoina("journalctl ", t ? : "<args>"); + } + + if (!isempty(result)) { + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(explanations); ++i) + if (streq(result, explanations[i].result)) + break; + + if (i < ELEMENTSOF(explanations)) { + log_error("Job for %s failed because %s.\n" + "See \"%s status %s\" and \"%s -xe\" for details.\n", + service, + explanations[i].explanation, + systemctl, + service_shell_quoted ?: "<service>", + journalctl); + goto finish; + } + } + + log_error("Job for %s failed.\n" + "See \"%s status %s\" and \"%s -xe\" for details.\n", + service, + systemctl, + service_shell_quoted ?: "<service>", + journalctl); + +finish: + /* For some results maybe additional explanation is required */ + if (streq_ptr(result, "start-limit")) + log_info("To force a start use \"%1$s reset-failed %2$s\"\n" + "followed by \"%1$s start %2$s\" again.", + systemctl, + service_shell_quoted ?: "<service>"); +} + +static int check_wait_response(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet, const char* const* extra_args) { + int r = 0; + + assert(d->result); + + if (!quiet) { + if (streq(d->result, "canceled")) + log_error("Job for %s canceled.", strna(d->name)); + else if (streq(d->result, "timeout")) + log_error("Job for %s timed out.", strna(d->name)); + else if (streq(d->result, "dependency")) + log_error("A dependency job for %s failed. See 'journalctl -xe' for details.", strna(d->name)); + else if (streq(d->result, "invalid")) + log_error("%s is not active, cannot reload.", strna(d->name)); + else if (streq(d->result, "assert")) + log_error("Assertion failed on job for %s.", strna(d->name)); + else if (streq(d->result, "unsupported")) + log_error("Operation on or unit type of %s not supported on this system.", strna(d->name)); + else if (!streq(d->result, "done") && !streq(d->result, "skipped")) { + if (d->name) { + int q; + _cleanup_free_ char *result = NULL; + + q = bus_job_get_service_result(d, &result); + if (q < 0) + log_debug_errno(q, "Failed to get Result property of service %s: %m", d->name); + + log_job_error_with_service_result(d->name, result, extra_args); + } else + log_error("Job failed. See \"journalctl -xe\" for details."); + } + } + + if (streq(d->result, "canceled")) + r = -ECANCELED; + else if (streq(d->result, "timeout")) + r = -ETIME; + else if (streq(d->result, "dependency")) + r = -EIO; + else if (streq(d->result, "invalid")) + r = -ENOEXEC; + else if (streq(d->result, "assert")) + r = -EPROTO; + else if (streq(d->result, "unsupported")) + r = -EOPNOTSUPP; + else if (!streq(d->result, "done") && !streq(d->result, "skipped")) + r = -EIO; + + return r; +} + +int bus_wait_for_jobs(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet, const char* const* extra_args) { + int r = 0; + + assert(d); + + while (!set_isempty(d->jobs)) { + int q; + + q = bus_process_wait(d->bus); + if (q < 0) + return log_error_errno(q, "Failed to wait for response: %m"); + + if (d->result) { + q = check_wait_response(d, quiet, extra_args); + /* Return the first error as it is most likely to be + * meaningful. */ + if (q < 0 && r == 0) + r = q; + + log_debug_errno(q, "Got result %s/%m for job %s", strna(d->result), strna(d->name)); + } + + d->name = mfree(d->name); + d->result = mfree(d->result); + } + + return r; +} + +int bus_wait_for_jobs_add(BusWaitForJobs *d, const char *path) { + int r; + + assert(d); + + r = set_ensure_allocated(&d->jobs, &string_hash_ops); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return set_put_strdup(d->jobs, path); +} + +int bus_wait_for_jobs_one(BusWaitForJobs *d, const char *path, bool quiet) { + int r; + + r = bus_wait_for_jobs_add(d, path); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + return bus_wait_for_jobs(d, quiet, NULL); +} + +int bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(sd_bus_message *m, bool quiet, UnitFileChange **changes, unsigned *n_changes) { + const char *type, *path, *source; + int r; + + /* changes is dereferenced when calling unit_file_dump_changes() later, + * so we have to make sure this is not NULL. */ + assert(changes); + assert(n_changes); + + r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(sss)"); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_parse_error(r); + + while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sss)", &type, &path, &source)) > 0) { + /* We expect only "success" changes to be sent over the bus. + Hence, reject anything negative. */ + UnitFileChangeType ch = unit_file_change_type_from_string(type); + + if (ch < 0) { + log_notice("Manager reported unknown change type \"%s\" for path \"%s\", ignoring.", type, path); + continue; + } + + r = unit_file_changes_add(changes, n_changes, ch, path, source); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_parse_error(r); + + r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m); + if (r < 0) + return bus_log_parse_error(r); + + unit_file_dump_changes(0, NULL, *changes, *n_changes, false); + return 0; +} + +struct CGroupInfo { + char *cgroup_path; + bool is_const; /* If false, cgroup_path should be free()'d */ + + Hashmap *pids; /* PID → process name */ + bool done; + + struct CGroupInfo *parent; + LIST_FIELDS(struct CGroupInfo, siblings); + LIST_HEAD(struct CGroupInfo, children); + size_t n_children; +}; + +static bool IS_ROOT(const char *p) { + return isempty(p) || streq(p, "/"); +} + +static int add_cgroup(Hashmap *cgroups, const char *path, bool is_const, struct CGroupInfo **ret) { + struct CGroupInfo *parent = NULL, *cg; + int r; + + assert(cgroups); + assert(ret); + + if (IS_ROOT(path)) + path = "/"; + + cg = hashmap_get(cgroups, path); + if (cg) { + *ret = cg; + return 0; + } + + if (!IS_ROOT(path)) { + const char *e, *pp; + + e = strrchr(path, '/'); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + + pp = strndupa(path, e - path); + if (!pp) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = add_cgroup(cgroups, pp, false, &parent); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + cg = new0(struct CGroupInfo, 1); + if (!cg) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (is_const) + cg->cgroup_path = (char*) path; + else { + cg->cgroup_path = strdup(path); + if (!cg->cgroup_path) { + free(cg); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + cg->is_const = is_const; + cg->parent = parent; + + r = hashmap_put(cgroups, cg->cgroup_path, cg); + if (r < 0) { + if (!is_const) + free(cg->cgroup_path); + free(cg); + return r; + } + + if (parent) { + LIST_PREPEND(siblings, parent->children, cg); + parent->n_children++; + } + + *ret = cg; + return 1; +} + +static int add_process( + Hashmap *cgroups, + const char *path, + pid_t pid, + const char *name) { + + struct CGroupInfo *cg; + int r; + + assert(cgroups); + assert(name); + assert(pid > 0); + + r = add_cgroup(cgroups, path, true, &cg); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&cg->pids, &trivial_hash_ops); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return hashmap_put(cg->pids, PID_TO_PTR(pid), (void*) name); +} + +static void remove_cgroup(Hashmap *cgroups, struct CGroupInfo *cg) { + assert(cgroups); + assert(cg); + + while (cg->children) + remove_cgroup(cgroups, cg->children); + + hashmap_remove(cgroups, cg->cgroup_path); + + if (!cg->is_const) + free(cg->cgroup_path); + + hashmap_free(cg->pids); + + if (cg->parent) + LIST_REMOVE(siblings, cg->parent->children, cg); + + free(cg); +} + +static int cgroup_info_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) { + const struct CGroupInfo *x = *(const struct CGroupInfo* const*) a, *y = *(const struct CGroupInfo* const*) b; + + assert(x); + assert(y); + + return strcmp(x->cgroup_path, y->cgroup_path); +} + +static int dump_processes( + Hashmap *cgroups, + const char *cgroup_path, + const char *prefix, + unsigned n_columns, + OutputFlags flags) { + + struct CGroupInfo *cg; + int r; + + assert(prefix); + + if (IS_ROOT(cgroup_path)) + cgroup_path = "/"; + + cg = hashmap_get(cgroups, cgroup_path); + if (!cg) + return 0; + + if (!hashmap_isempty(cg->pids)) { + const char *name; + size_t n = 0, i; + pid_t *pids; + void *pidp; + Iterator j; + int width; + + /* Order processes by their PID */ + pids = newa(pid_t, hashmap_size(cg->pids)); + + HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(name, pidp, cg->pids, j) + pids[n++] = PTR_TO_PID(pidp); + + assert(n == hashmap_size(cg->pids)); + qsort_safe(pids, n, sizeof(pid_t), pid_compare_func); + + width = DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(pids[n-1]); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL; + const char *special; + bool more; + + name = hashmap_get(cg->pids, PID_TO_PTR(pids[i])); + assert(name); + + if (n_columns != 0) { + unsigned k; + + k = MAX(LESS_BY(n_columns, 2U + width + 1U), 20U); + + e = ellipsize(name, k, 100); + if (e) + name = e; + } + + more = i+1 < n || cg->children; + special = special_glyph(more ? TREE_BRANCH : TREE_RIGHT); + + fprintf(stdout, "%s%s%*"PID_PRI" %s\n", + prefix, + special, + width, pids[i], + name); + } + } + + if (cg->children) { + struct CGroupInfo **children, *child; + size_t n = 0, i; + + /* Order subcgroups by their name */ + children = newa(struct CGroupInfo*, cg->n_children); + LIST_FOREACH(siblings, child, cg->children) + children[n++] = child; + assert(n == cg->n_children); + qsort_safe(children, n, sizeof(struct CGroupInfo*), cgroup_info_compare_func); + + if (n_columns != 0) + n_columns = MAX(LESS_BY(n_columns, 2U), 20U); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + _cleanup_free_ char *pp = NULL; + const char *name, *special; + bool more; + + child = children[i]; + + name = strrchr(child->cgroup_path, '/'); + if (!name) + return -EINVAL; + name++; + + more = i+1 < n; + special = special_glyph(more ? TREE_BRANCH : TREE_RIGHT); + + fputs(prefix, stdout); + fputs(special, stdout); + fputs(name, stdout); + fputc('\n', stdout); + + special = special_glyph(more ? TREE_VERTICAL : TREE_SPACE); + + pp = strappend(prefix, special); + if (!pp) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = dump_processes(cgroups, child->cgroup_path, pp, n_columns, flags); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + } + + cg->done = true; + return 0; +} + +static int dump_extra_processes( + Hashmap *cgroups, + const char *prefix, + unsigned n_columns, + OutputFlags flags) { + + _cleanup_free_ pid_t *pids = NULL; + _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *names = NULL; + struct CGroupInfo *cg; + size_t n_allocated = 0, n = 0, k; + Iterator i; + int width, r; + + /* Prints the extra processes, i.e. those that are in cgroups we haven't displayed yet. We show them as + * combined, sorted, linear list. */ + + HASHMAP_FOREACH(cg, cgroups, i) { + const char *name; + void *pidp; + Iterator j; + + if (cg->done) + continue; + + if (hashmap_isempty(cg->pids)) + continue; + + r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&names, &trivial_hash_ops); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(pids, n_allocated, n + hashmap_size(cg->pids))) + return -ENOMEM; + + HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(name, pidp, cg->pids, j) { + pids[n++] = PTR_TO_PID(pidp); + + r = hashmap_put(names, pidp, (void*) name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + } + + if (n == 0) + return 0; + + qsort_safe(pids, n, sizeof(pid_t), pid_compare_func); + width = DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(pids[n-1]); + + for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { + _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL; + const char *name; + + name = hashmap_get(names, PID_TO_PTR(pids[k])); + assert(name); + + if (n_columns != 0) { + unsigned z; + + z = MAX(LESS_BY(n_columns, 2U + width + 1U), 20U); + + e = ellipsize(name, z, 100); + if (e) + name = e; + } + + fprintf(stdout, "%s%s %*" PID_PRI " %s\n", + prefix, + special_glyph(TRIANGULAR_BULLET), + width, pids[k], + name); + } + + return 0; +} + +int unit_show_processes( + sd_bus *bus, + const char *unit, + const char *cgroup_path, + const char *prefix, + unsigned n_columns, + OutputFlags flags, + sd_bus_error *error) { + + _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL; + Hashmap *cgroups = NULL; + struct CGroupInfo *cg; + int r; + + assert(bus); + assert(unit); + + if (flags & OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH) + n_columns = 0; + else if (n_columns <= 0) + n_columns = columns(); + + prefix = strempty(prefix); + + r = sd_bus_call_method( + bus, + "org.freedesktop.systemd1", + "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", + "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", + "GetUnitProcesses", + error, + &reply, + "s", + unit); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + cgroups = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops); + if (!cgroups) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(sus)"); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + for (;;) { + const char *path = NULL, *name = NULL; + uint32_t pid; + + r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(sus)", &path, &pid, &name); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) + break; + + r = add_process(cgroups, path, pid, name); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + } + + r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + r = dump_processes(cgroups, cgroup_path, prefix, n_columns, flags); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + r = dump_extra_processes(cgroups, prefix, n_columns, flags); + +finish: + while ((cg = hashmap_first(cgroups))) + remove_cgroup(cgroups, cg); + + hashmap_free(cgroups); + + return r; +} |