diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/OStatus/extlib/Crypt/RSA.php')
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/OStatus/extlib/Crypt/RSA.php | 2262 |
1 files changed, 1923 insertions, 339 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/OStatus/extlib/Crypt/RSA.php b/plugins/OStatus/extlib/Crypt/RSA.php index 16dfa54d4..f0a75962c 100644 --- a/plugins/OStatus/extlib/Crypt/RSA.php +++ b/plugins/OStatus/extlib/Crypt/RSA.php @@ -1,524 +1,2108 @@ <?php +/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */ + /** - * Crypt_RSA allows to do following operations: - * - key pair generation - * - encryption and decryption - * - signing and sign validation + * Pure-PHP PKCS#1 (v2.1) compliant implementation of RSA. * * PHP versions 4 and 5 * - * LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license - * that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI: - * http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. If you did not receive a copy of - * the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please - * send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. + * Here's an example of how to encrypt and decrypt text with this library: + * <code> + * <?php + * include('Crypt/RSA.php'); + * + * $rsa = new Crypt_RSA(); + * extract($rsa->createKey()); + * + * $plaintext = 'terrafrost'; + * + * $rsa->loadKey($privatekey); + * $ciphertext = $rsa->encrypt($plaintext); + * + * $rsa->loadKey($publickey); + * echo $rsa->decrypt($ciphertext); + * ?> + * </code> + * + * Here's an example of how to create signatures and verify signatures with this library: + * <code> + * <?php + * include('Crypt/RSA.php'); + * + * $rsa = new Crypt_RSA(); + * extract($rsa->createKey()); + * + * $plaintext = 'terrafrost'; + * + * $rsa->loadKey($privatekey); + * $signature = $rsa->sign($plaintext); + * + * $rsa->loadKey($publickey); + * echo $rsa->verify($plaintext, $signature) ? 'verified' : 'unverified'; + * ?> + * </code> + * + * LICENSE: This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * - * @category Encryption + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * @category Crypt * @package Crypt_RSA - * @author Alexander Valyalkin <valyala@gmail.com> - * @copyright 2005, 2006 Alexander Valyalkin - * @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0 - * @version 1.2.0b - * @link http://pear.php.net/package/Crypt_RSA + * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net> + * @copyright MMIX Jim Wigginton + * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.txt + * @version $Id: RSA.php,v 1.14 2010/03/01 17:28:19 terrafrost Exp $ + * @link http://phpseclib.sourceforge.net */ /** - * RSA error handling facilities + * Include Math_BigInteger */ -require_once 'Crypt/RSA/ErrorHandler.php'; +require_once('Math/BigInteger.php'); /** - * loader for math wrappers + * Include Crypt_Random */ -require_once 'Crypt/RSA/MathLoader.php'; +require_once('Crypt/Random.php'); /** - * helper class for mange single key + * Include Crypt_Hash */ -require_once 'Crypt/RSA/Key.php'; +require_once('Crypt/Hash.php'); -/** - * helper class for manage key pair +/**#@+ + * @access public + * @see Crypt_RSA::encrypt() + * @see Crypt_RSA::decrypt() */ -require_once 'Crypt/RSA/KeyPair.php'; - /** - * Crypt_RSA class, derived from Crypt_RSA_ErrorHandler + * Use {@link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_Asymmetric_Encryption_Padding Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding} + * (OAEP) for encryption / decryption. * - * Provides the following functions: - * - setParams($params) - sets parameters of current object - * - encrypt($plain_data, $key = null) - encrypts data - * - decrypt($enc_data, $key = null) - decrypts data - * - createSign($doc, $private_key = null) - signs document by private key - * - validateSign($doc, $signature, $public_key = null) - validates signature of document + * Uses sha1 by default. * - * Example usage: - * // creating an error handler - * $error_handler = create_function('$obj', 'echo "error: ", $obj->getMessage(), "\n"'); + * @see Crypt_RSA::setHash() + * @see Crypt_RSA::setMGFHash() + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP', 1); +/** + * Use PKCS#1 padding. * - * // 1024-bit key pair generation - * $key_pair = new Crypt_RSA_KeyPair(1024); + * Although CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP offers more security, including PKCS#1 padding is necessary for purposes of backwards + * compatability with protocols (like SSH-1) written before OAEP's introduction. + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1', 2); +/**#@-*/ + +/**#@+ + * @access public + * @see Crypt_RSA::sign() + * @see Crypt_RSA::verify() + * @see Crypt_RSA::setHash() + */ +/** + * Use the Probabilistic Signature Scheme for signing * - * // check consistence of Crypt_RSA_KeyPair object - * $error_handler($key_pair); + * Uses sha1 by default. * - * // creating Crypt_RSA object - * $rsa_obj = new Crypt_RSA; + * @see Crypt_RSA::setSaltLength() + * @see Crypt_RSA::setMGFHash() + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS', 1); +/** + * Use the PKCS#1 scheme by default. * - * // check consistence of Crypt_RSA object - * $error_handler($rsa_obj); + * Although CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS offers more security, including PKCS#1 signing is necessary for purposes of backwards + * compatability with protocols (like SSH-2) written before PSS's introduction. + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PKCS1', 2); +/**#@-*/ + +/**#@+ + * @access private + * @see Crypt_RSA::createKey() + */ +/** + * ASN1 Integer + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER', 2); +/** + * ASN1 Sequence (with the constucted bit set) + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE', 48); +/**#@-*/ + +/**#@+ + * @access private + * @see Crypt_RSA::Crypt_RSA() + */ +/** + * To use the pure-PHP implementation + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_MODE_INTERNAL', 1); +/** + * To use the OpenSSL library * - * // set error handler on Crypt_RSA object ( see Crypt/RSA/ErrorHandler.php for details ) - * $rsa_obj->setErrorHandler($error_handler); + * (if enabled; otherwise, the internal implementation will be used) + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_MODE_OPENSSL', 2); +/**#@-*/ + +/**#@+ + * @access public + * @see Crypt_RSA::createKey() + * @see Crypt_RSA::setPrivateKeyFormat() + */ +/** + * PKCS#1 formatted private key * - * // encryption (usually using public key) - * $enc_data = $rsa_obj->encrypt($plain_data, $key_pair->getPublicKey()); + * Used by OpenSSH + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1', 0); +/**#@-*/ + +/**#@+ + * @access public + * @see Crypt_RSA::createKey() + * @see Crypt_RSA::setPublicKeyFormat() + */ +/** + * Raw public key * - * // decryption (usually using private key) - * $plain_data = $rsa_obj->decrypt($enc_data, $key_pair->getPrivateKey()); + * An array containing two Math_BigInteger objects. * - * // signing - * $signature = $rsa_obj->createSign($document, $key_pair->getPrivateKey()); + * The exponent can be indexed with any of the following: * - * // signature checking - * $is_valid = $rsa_obj->validateSign($document, $signature, $key_pair->getPublicKey()); + * 0, e, exponent, publicExponent * - * // signing many documents by one private key - * $rsa_obj = new Crypt_RSA(array('private_key' => $key_pair->getPrivateKey())); - * // check consistence of Crypt_RSA object - * $error_handler($rsa_obj); - * // set error handler ( see Crypt/RSA/ErrorHandler.php for details ) - * $rsa_obj->setErrorHandler($error_handler); - * // sign many documents - * $sign_1 = $rsa_obj->sign($doc_1); - * $sign_2 = $rsa_obj->sign($doc_2); - * //... - * $sign_n = $rsa_obj->sign($doc_n); + * The modulus can be indexed with any of the following: * - * // changing default hash function, which is used for sign - * // creating/validation - * $rsa_obj->setParams(array('hash_func' => 'md5')); + * 1, n, modulo, modulus + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_RAW', 1); +/** + * PKCS#1 formatted public key + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1', 2); +/** + * OpenSSH formatted public key * - * // using factory() method instead of constructor (it returns PEAR_Error object on failure) - * $rsa_obj = &Crypt_RSA::factory(); - * if (PEAR::isError($rsa_obj)) { - * echo "error: ", $rsa_obj->getMessage(), "\n"; - * } + * Place in $HOME/.ssh/authorized_keys + */ +define('CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_OPENSSH', 3); +/**#@-*/ + +/** + * Pure-PHP PKCS#1 compliant implementation of RSA. * - * @category Encryption - * @package Crypt_RSA - * @author Alexander Valyalkin <valyala@gmail.com> - * @copyright 2005, 2006 Alexander Valyalkin - * @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0 - * @link http://pear.php.net/package/Crypt_RSA - * @version @package_version@ - * @access public + * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net> + * @version 0.1.0 + * @access public + * @package Crypt_RSA */ -class Crypt_RSA extends Crypt_RSA_ErrorHandler -{ +class Crypt_RSA { + /** + * Precomputed Zero + * + * @var Array + * @access private + */ + var $zero; + + /** + * Precomputed One + * + * @var Array + * @access private + */ + var $one; + + /** + * Private Key Format + * + * @var Integer + * @access private + */ + var $privateKeyFormat = CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1; + + /** + * Public Key Format + * + * @var Integer + * @access public + */ + var $publicKeyFormat = CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1; + + /** + * Modulus (ie. n) + * + * @var Math_BigInteger + * @access private + */ + var $modulus; + + /** + * Modulus length + * + * @var Math_BigInteger + * @access private + */ + var $k; + + /** + * Exponent (ie. e or d) + * + * @var Math_BigInteger + * @access private + */ + var $exponent; + + /** + * Primes for Chinese Remainder Theorem (ie. p and q) + * + * @var Array + * @access private + */ + var $primes; + + /** + * Exponents for Chinese Remainder Theorem (ie. dP and dQ) + * + * @var Array + * @access private + */ + var $exponents; + + /** + * Coefficients for Chinese Remainder Theorem (ie. qInv) + * + * @var Array + * @access private + */ + var $coefficients; + + /** + * Hash name + * + * @var String + * @access private + */ + var $hashName; + + /** + * Hash function + * + * @var Crypt_Hash + * @access private + */ + var $hash; + + /** + * Length of hash function output + * + * @var Integer + * @access private + */ + var $hLen; + /** - * Reference to math wrapper, which is used to - * manipulate large integers in RSA algorithm. + * Length of salt * - * @var object of Crypt_RSA_Math_* class + * @var Integer * @access private */ - var $_math_obj; + var $sLen; /** - * key for encryption, which is used by encrypt() method + * Hash function for the Mask Generation Function * - * @var object of Crypt_RSA_KEY class + * @var Crypt_Hash * @access private */ - var $_enc_key; + var $mgfHash; /** - * key for decryption, which is used by decrypt() method + * Length of MGF hash function output * - * @var object of Crypt_RSA_KEY class + * @var Integer * @access private */ - var $_dec_key; + var $mgfHLen; /** - * public key, which is used by validateSign() method + * Encryption mode * - * @var object of Crypt_RSA_KEY class + * @var Integer * @access private */ - var $_public_key; + var $encryptionMode = CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP; /** - * private key, which is used by createSign() method + * Signature mode * - * @var object of Crypt_RSA_KEY class + * @var Integer * @access private */ - var $_private_key; + var $signatureMode = CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS; /** - * name of hash function, which is used by validateSign() - * and createSign() methods. Default hash function is SHA-1 + * Public Exponent * - * @var string + * @var Mixed * @access private */ - var $_hash_func = 'sha1'; + var $publicExponent = false; + + /** + * Password + * + * @var String + * @access private + */ + var $password = ''; + + /** + * The constructor + * + * If you want to make use of the openssl extension, you'll need to set the mode manually, yourself. The reason + * Crypt_RSA doesn't do it is because OpenSSL doesn't fail gracefully. openssl_pkey_new(), in particular, requires + * openssl.cnf be present somewhere and, unfortunately, the only real way to find out is too late. + * + * @return Crypt_RSA + * @access public + */ + function Crypt_RSA() + { + if ( !defined('CRYPT_RSA_MODE') ) { + switch (true) { + //case extension_loaded('openssl') && version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '4.2.0', '>='): + // define('CRYPT_RSA_MODE', CRYPT_RSA_MODE_OPENSSL); + // break; + default: + define('CRYPT_RSA_MODE', CRYPT_RSA_MODE_INTERNAL); + } + } + + $this->zero = new Math_BigInteger(); + $this->one = new Math_BigInteger(1); + + $this->hash = new Crypt_Hash('sha1'); + $this->hLen = $this->hash->getLength(); + $this->hashName = 'sha1'; + $this->mgfHash = new Crypt_Hash('sha1'); + $this->mgfHLen = $this->mgfHash->getLength(); + } /** - * Crypt_RSA constructor. + * Create public / private key pair * - * @param array $params - * Optional associative array of parameters, such as: - * enc_key, dec_key, private_key, public_key, hash_func. - * See setParams() method for more detailed description of - * these parameters. - * @param string $wrapper_name - * Name of math wrapper, which will be used to - * perform different operations with big integers. - * See contents of Crypt/RSA/Math folder for examples of wrappers. - * Read docs/Crypt_RSA/docs/math_wrappers.txt for details. - * @param string $error_handler name of error handler function + * Returns an array with the following three elements: + * - 'privatekey': The private key. + * - 'publickey': The public key. + * - 'partialkey': A partially computed key (if the execution time exceeded $timeout). + * Will need to be passed back to Crypt_RSA::createKey() as the third parameter for further processing. * * @access public + * @param optional Integer $bits + * @param optional Integer $timeout + * @param optional Math_BigInteger $p */ - function Crypt_RSA($params = null, $wrapper_name = 'default', $error_handler = '') + function createKey($bits = 1024, $timeout = false, $partial = array()) { - // set error handler - $this->setErrorHandler($error_handler); - // try to load math wrapper - $obj = &Crypt_RSA_MathLoader::loadWrapper($wrapper_name); - if ($this->isError($obj)) { - // error during loading of math wrapper - // Crypt_RSA object is partially constructed. - $this->pushError($obj); - return; + if ( CRYPT_RSA_MODE == CRYPT_RSA_MODE_OPENSSL ) { + $rsa = openssl_pkey_new(array('private_key_bits' => $bits)); + openssl_pkey_export($rsa, $privatekey); + $publickey = openssl_pkey_get_details($rsa); + $publickey = $publickey['key']; + + if ($this->privateKeyFormat != CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1) { + $privatekey = call_user_func_array(array($this, '_convertPrivateKey'), array_values($this->_parseKey($privatekey, CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1))); + $publickey = call_user_func_array(array($this, '_convertPublicKey'), array_values($this->_parseKey($publickey, CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1))); + } + + return array( + 'privatekey' => $privatekey, + 'publickey' => $publickey, + 'partialkey' => false + ); + } + + static $e; + if (!isset($e)) { + if (!defined('CRYPT_RSA_EXPONENT')) { + // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/65537_%28number%29 + define('CRYPT_RSA_EXPONENT', '65537'); + } + if (!defined('CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT')) { + define('CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT', 'phpseclib-generated-key'); + } + // per <http://cseweb.ucsd.edu/~hovav/dist/survey.pdf#page=5>, this number ought not result in primes smaller + // than 256 bits. + if (!defined('CRYPT_RSA_SMALLEST_PRIME')) { + define('CRYPT_RSA_SMALLEST_PRIME', 4096); + } + + $e = new Math_BigInteger(CRYPT_RSA_EXPONENT); + } + + extract($this->_generateMinMax($bits)); + $absoluteMin = $min; + $temp = $bits >> 1; + if ($temp > CRYPT_RSA_SMALLEST_PRIME) { + $num_primes = floor($bits / CRYPT_RSA_SMALLEST_PRIME); + $temp = CRYPT_RSA_SMALLEST_PRIME; + } else { + $num_primes = 2; + } + extract($this->_generateMinMax($temp + $bits % $temp)); + $finalMax = $max; + extract($this->_generateMinMax($temp)); + + $generator = new Math_BigInteger(); + $generator->setRandomGenerator('crypt_random'); + + $n = $this->one->copy(); + if (!empty($partial)) { + extract(unserialize($partial)); + } else { + $exponents = $coefficients = $primes = array(); + $lcm = array( + 'top' => $this->one->copy(), + 'bottom' => false + ); } - $this->_math_obj = &$obj; - if (!is_null($params)) { - if (!$this->setParams($params)) { - // error in Crypt_RSA::setParams() function - return; + $start = time(); + $i0 = count($primes) + 1; + + do { + for ($i = $i0; $i <= $num_primes; $i++) { + if ($timeout !== false) { + $timeout-= time() - $start; + $start = time(); + if ($timeout <= 0) { + return serialize(array( + 'privatekey' => '', + 'publickey' => '', + 'partialkey' => array( + 'primes' => $primes, + 'coefficients' => $coefficients, + 'lcm' => $lcm, + 'exponents' => $exponents + ) + )); + } + } + + if ($i == $num_primes) { + list($min, $temp) = $absoluteMin->divide($n); + if (!$temp->equals($this->zero)) { + $min = $min->add($this->one); // ie. ceil() + } + $primes[$i] = $generator->randomPrime($min, $finalMax, $timeout); + } else { + $primes[$i] = $generator->randomPrime($min, $max, $timeout); + } + + if ($primes[$i] === false) { // if we've reached the timeout + return array( + 'privatekey' => '', + 'publickey' => '', + 'partialkey' => empty($primes) ? '' : serialize(array( + 'primes' => array_slice($primes, 0, $i - 1), + 'coefficients' => $coefficients, + 'lcm' => $lcm, + 'exponents' => $exponents + )) + ); + } + + // the first coefficient is calculated differently from the rest + // ie. instead of being $primes[1]->modInverse($primes[2]), it's $primes[2]->modInverse($primes[1]) + if ($i > 2) { + $coefficients[$i] = $n->modInverse($primes[$i]); + } + + $n = $n->multiply($primes[$i]); + + $temp = $primes[$i]->subtract($this->one); + + // textbook RSA implementations use Euler's totient function instead of the least common multiple. + // see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler%27s_totient_function + $lcm['top'] = $lcm['top']->multiply($temp); + $lcm['bottom'] = $lcm['bottom'] === false ? $temp : $lcm['bottom']->gcd($temp); + + $exponents[$i] = $e->modInverse($temp); } + + list($lcm) = $lcm['top']->divide($lcm['bottom']); + $gcd = $lcm->gcd($e); + $i0 = 1; + } while (!$gcd->equals($this->one)); + + $d = $e->modInverse($lcm); + + $coefficients[2] = $primes[2]->modInverse($primes[1]); + + // from <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#appendix-A.1.2>: + // RSAPrivateKey ::= SEQUENCE { + // version Version, + // modulus INTEGER, -- n + // publicExponent INTEGER, -- e + // privateExponent INTEGER, -- d + // prime1 INTEGER, -- p + // prime2 INTEGER, -- q + // exponent1 INTEGER, -- d mod (p-1) + // exponent2 INTEGER, -- d mod (q-1) + // coefficient INTEGER, -- (inverse of q) mod p + // otherPrimeInfos OtherPrimeInfos OPTIONAL + // } + + return array( + 'privatekey' => $this->_convertPrivateKey($n, $e, $d, $primes, $exponents, $coefficients), + 'publickey' => $this->_convertPublicKey($n, $e), + 'partialkey' => false + ); + } + + /** + * Convert a private key to the appropriate format. + * + * @access private + * @see setPrivateKeyFormat() + * @param String $RSAPrivateKey + * @return String + */ + function _convertPrivateKey($n, $e, $d, $primes, $exponents, $coefficients) + { + $num_primes = count($primes); + $raw = array( + 'version' => $num_primes == 2 ? chr(0) : chr(1), // two-prime vs. multi + 'modulus' => $n->toBytes(true), + 'publicExponent' => $e->toBytes(true), + 'privateExponent' => $d->toBytes(true), + 'prime1' => $primes[1]->toBytes(true), + 'prime2' => $primes[2]->toBytes(true), + 'exponent1' => $exponents[1]->toBytes(true), + 'exponent2' => $exponents[2]->toBytes(true), + 'coefficient' => $coefficients[2]->toBytes(true) + ); + + // if the format in question does not support multi-prime rsa and multi-prime rsa was used, + // call _convertPublicKey() instead. + switch ($this->privateKeyFormat) { + default: // eg. CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1 + $components = array(); + foreach ($raw as $name => $value) { + $components[$name] = pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($value)), $value); + } + + $RSAPrivateKey = implode('', $components); + + if ($num_primes > 2) { + $OtherPrimeInfos = ''; + for ($i = 3; $i <= $num_primes; $i++) { + // OtherPrimeInfos ::= SEQUENCE SIZE(1..MAX) OF OtherPrimeInfo + // + // OtherPrimeInfo ::= SEQUENCE { + // prime INTEGER, -- ri + // exponent INTEGER, -- di + // coefficient INTEGER -- ti + // } + $OtherPrimeInfo = pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($primes[$i]->toBytes(true))), $primes[$i]->toBytes(true)); + $OtherPrimeInfo.= pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($exponents[$i]->toBytes(true))), $exponents[$i]->toBytes(true)); + $OtherPrimeInfo.= pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($coefficients[$i]->toBytes(true))), $coefficients[$i]->toBytes(true)); + $OtherPrimeInfos.= pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($OtherPrimeInfo)), $OtherPrimeInfo); + } + $RSAPrivateKey.= pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($OtherPrimeInfos)), $OtherPrimeInfos); + } + + $RSAPrivateKey = pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($RSAPrivateKey)), $RSAPrivateKey); + + if (!empty($this->password)) { + $iv = $this->_random(8); + $symkey = pack('H*', md5($this->password . $iv)); // symkey is short for symmetric key + $symkey.= substr(pack('H*', md5($symkey . $this->password . $iv)), 0, 8); + if (!class_exists('Crypt_TripleDES')) { + require_once('Crypt/TripleDES.php'); + } + $des = new Crypt_TripleDES(); + $des->setKey($symkey); + $des->setIV($iv); + $iv = strtoupper(bin2hex($iv)); + $RSAPrivateKey = "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\r\n" . + "Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED\r\n" . + "DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,$iv\r\n" . + "\r\n" . + chunk_split(base64_encode($des->encrypt($RSAPrivateKey))) . + '-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----'; + } else { + $RSAPrivateKey = "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\r\n" . + chunk_split(base64_encode($RSAPrivateKey)) . + '-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----'; + } + + return $RSAPrivateKey; + } + } + + /** + * Convert a public key to the appropriate format + * + * @access private + * @see setPublicKeyFormat() + * @param String $RSAPrivateKey + * @return String + */ + function _convertPublicKey($n, $e) + { + $modulus = $n->toBytes(true); + $publicExponent = $e->toBytes(true); + + switch ($this->publicKeyFormat) { + case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_RAW: + return array('e' => $e->copy(), 'n' => $n->copy()); + case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_OPENSSH: + // from <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4253#page-15>: + // string "ssh-rsa" + // mpint e + // mpint n + $RSAPublicKey = pack('Na*Na*Na*', strlen('ssh-rsa'), 'ssh-rsa', strlen($publicExponent), $publicExponent, strlen($modulus), $modulus); + $RSAPublicKey = 'ssh-rsa ' . base64_encode($RSAPublicKey) . ' ' . CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT; + + return $RSAPublicKey; + default: // eg. CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1 + // from <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#appendix-A.1.1>: + // RSAPublicKey ::= SEQUENCE { + // modulus INTEGER, -- n + // publicExponent INTEGER -- e + // } + $components = array( + 'modulus' => pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($modulus)), $modulus), + 'publicExponent' => pack('Ca*a*', CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($publicExponent)), $publicExponent) + ); + + $RSAPublicKey = pack('Ca*a*a*', + CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE, $this->_encodeLength(strlen($components['modulus']) + strlen($components['publicExponent'])), + $components['modulus'], $components['publicExponent'] + ); + + $RSAPublicKey = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\r\n" . + chunk_split(base64_encode($RSAPublicKey)) . + '-----END PUBLIC KEY-----'; + + return $RSAPublicKey; + } + } + + /** + * Break a public or private key down into its constituant components + * + * @access private + * @see _convertPublicKey() + * @see _convertPrivateKey() + * @param String $key + * @param Integer $type + * @return Array + */ + function _parseKey($key, $type) + { + switch ($type) { + case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_RAW: + if (!is_array($key)) { + return false; + } + $components = array(); + switch (true) { + case isset($key['e']): + $components['publicExponent'] = $key['e']->copy(); + break; + case isset($key['exponent']): + $components['publicExponent'] = $key['exponent']->copy(); + break; + case isset($key['publicExponent']): + $components['publicExponent'] = $key['publicExponent']->copy(); + break; + case isset($key[0]): + $components['publicExponent'] = $key[0]->copy(); + } + switch (true) { + case isset($key['n']): + $components['modulus'] = $key['n']->copy(); + break; + case isset($key['modulo']): + $components['modulus'] = $key['modulo']->copy(); + break; + case isset($key['modulus']): + $components['modulus'] = $key['modulus']->copy(); + break; + case isset($key[1]): + $components['modulus'] = $key[1]->copy(); + } + return $components; + case CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1: + case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1: + /* Although PKCS#1 proposes a format that public and private keys can use, encrypting them is + "outside the scope" of PKCS#1. PKCS#1 then refers you to PKCS#12 and PKCS#15 if you're wanting to + protect private keys, however, that's not what OpenSSL* does. OpenSSL protects private keys by adding + two new "fields" to the key - DEK-Info and Proc-Type. These fields are discussed here: + + http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1421#section-4.6.1.1 + http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1421#section-4.6.1.3 + + DES-EDE3-CBC as an algorithm, however, is not discussed anywhere, near as I can tell. + DES-CBC and DES-EDE are discussed in RFC1423, however, DES-EDE3-CBC isn't, nor is its key derivation + function. As is, the definitive authority on this encoding scheme isn't the IETF but rather OpenSSL's + own implementation. ie. the implementation *is* the standard and any bugs that may exist in that + implementation are part of the standard, as well. + + * OpenSSL is the de facto standard. It's utilized by OpenSSH and other projects */ + if (preg_match('#DEK-Info: (.+),(.+)#', $key, $matches)) { + $iv = pack('H*', trim($matches[2])); + $symkey = pack('H*', md5($this->password . $iv)); // symkey is short for symmetric key + $symkey.= substr(pack('H*', md5($symkey . $this->password . $iv)), 0, 8); + $ciphertext = preg_replace('#.+(\r|\n|\r\n)\1|[\r\n]|-.+-#s', '', $key); + $ciphertext = preg_match('#^[a-zA-Z\d/+]*={0,2}$#', $ciphertext) ? base64_decode($ciphertext) : false; + if ($ciphertext === false) { + $ciphertext = $key; + } + switch ($matches[1]) { + case 'DES-EDE3-CBC': + if (!class_exists('Crypt_TripleDES')) { + require_once('Crypt/TripleDES.php'); + } + $crypto = new Crypt_TripleDES(); + break; + case 'DES-CBC': + if (!class_exists('Crypt_DES')) { + require_once('Crypt/DES.php'); + } + $crypto = new Crypt_DES(); + break; + default: + return false; + } + $crypto->setKey($symkey); + $crypto->setIV($iv); + $decoded = $crypto->decrypt($ciphertext); + } else { + $decoded = preg_replace('#-.+-|[\r\n]#', '', $key); + $decoded = preg_match('#^[a-zA-Z\d/+]*={0,2}$#', $decoded) ? base64_decode($decoded) : false; + } + + if ($decoded !== false) { + $key = $decoded; + } + + $components = array(); + + if (ord($this->_string_shift($key)) != CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE) { + return false; + } + if ($this->_decodeLength($key) != strlen($key)) { + return false; + } + + $tag = ord($this->_string_shift($key)); + if ($tag == CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE) { + /* intended for keys for which OpenSSL's asn1parse returns the following: + + 0:d=0 hl=4 l= 290 cons: SEQUENCE + 4:d=1 hl=2 l= 13 cons: SEQUENCE + 6:d=2 hl=2 l= 9 prim: OBJECT :rsaEncryption + 17:d=2 hl=2 l= 0 prim: NULL + 19:d=1 hl=4 l= 271 prim: BIT STRING */ + $this->_string_shift($key, $this->_decodeLength($key)); + $this->_string_shift($key); // skip over the BIT STRING tag + $this->_decodeLength($key); // skip over the BIT STRING length + // "The initial octet shall encode, as an unsigned binary integer wtih bit 1 as the least significant bit, the number of + // unused bits in teh final subsequent octet. The number shall be in the range zero to seven." + // -- http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/languages/X.690-0207.pdf (section 8.6.2.2) + $this->_string_shift($key); + if (ord($this->_string_shift($key)) != CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE) { + return false; + } + if ($this->_decodeLength($key) != strlen($key)) { + return false; + } + $tag = ord($this->_string_shift($key)); + } + if ($tag != CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER) { + return false; + } + + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $temp = $this->_string_shift($key, $length); + if (strlen($temp) != 1 || ord($temp) > 2) { + $components['modulus'] = new Math_BigInteger($temp, -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); // skip over CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components[$type == CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1 ? 'publicExponent' : 'privateExponent'] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + + return $components; + } + if (ord($this->_string_shift($key)) != CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_INTEGER) { + return false; + } + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['modulus'] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['publicExponent'] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['privateExponent'] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['primes'] = array(1 => new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256)); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['primes'][] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['exponents'] = array(1 => new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256)); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['exponents'][] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['coefficients'] = array(2 => new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256)); + + if (!empty($key)) { + if (ord($this->_string_shift($key)) != CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE) { + return false; + } + $this->_decodeLength($key); + while (!empty($key)) { + if (ord($this->_string_shift($key)) != CRYPT_RSA_ASN1_SEQUENCE) { + return false; + } + $this->_decodeLength($key); + $key = substr($key, 1); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['primes'][] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['exponents'][] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + $this->_string_shift($key); + $length = $this->_decodeLength($key); + $components['coefficients'][] = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + } + } + + return $components; + case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_OPENSSH: + $key = base64_decode(preg_replace('#^ssh-rsa | .+$#', '', $key)); + if ($key === false) { + return false; + } + + $cleanup = substr($key, 0, 11) == "\0\0\0\7ssh-rsa"; + + extract(unpack('Nlength', $this->_string_shift($key, 4))); + $publicExponent = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + extract(unpack('Nlength', $this->_string_shift($key, 4))); + $modulus = new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256); + + if ($cleanup && strlen($key)) { + extract(unpack('Nlength', $this->_string_shift($key, 4))); + return array( + 'modulus' => new Math_BigInteger($this->_string_shift($key, $length), -256), + 'publicExponent' => $modulus + ); + } else { + return array( + 'modulus' => $modulus, + 'publicExponent' => $publicExponent + ); + } } } /** - * Crypt_RSA factory. + * Loads a public or private key + * + * Returns true on success and false on failure (ie. an incorrect password was provided or the key was malformed) + * + * @access public + * @param String $key + * @param Integer $type optional + */ + function loadKey($key, $type = CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1) + { + $components = $this->_parseKey($key, $type); + if ($components === false) { + return false; + } + + $this->modulus = $components['modulus']; + $this->k = strlen($this->modulus->toBytes()); + $this->exponent = isset($components['privateExponent']) ? $components['privateExponent'] : $components['publicExponent']; + if (isset($components['primes'])) { + $this->primes = $components['primes']; + $this->exponents = $components['exponents']; + $this->coefficients = $components['coefficients']; + $this->publicExponent = $components['publicExponent']; + } else { + $this->primes = array(); + $this->exponents = array(); + $this->coefficients = array(); + $this->publicExponent = false; + } + + return true; + } + + /** + * Sets the password + * + * Private keys can be encrypted with a password. To unset the password, pass in the empty string or false. + * Or rather, pass in $password such that empty($password) is true. + * + * @see createKey() + * @see loadKey() + * @access public + * @param String $password + */ + function setPassword($password) + { + $this->password = $password; + } + + /** + * Defines the public key + * + * Some private key formats define the public exponent and some don't. Those that don't define it are problematic when + * used in certain contexts. For example, in SSH-2, RSA authentication works by sending the public key along with a + * message signed by the private key to the server. The SSH-2 server looks the public key up in an index of public keys + * and if it's present then proceeds to verify the signature. Problem is, if your private key doesn't include the public + * exponent this won't work unless you manually add the public exponent. + * + * Do note that when a new key is loaded the index will be cleared. * - * @param array $params - * Optional associative array of parameters, such as: - * enc_key, dec_key, private_key, public_key, hash_func. - * See setParams() method for more detailed description of - * these parameters. - * @param string $wrapper_name - * Name of math wrapper, which will be used to - * perform different operations with big integers. - * See contents of Crypt/RSA/Math folder for examples of wrappers. - * Read docs/Crypt_RSA/docs/math_wrappers.txt for details. - * @param string $error_handler name of error handler function + * Returns true on success, false on failure * - * @return object new Crypt_RSA object on success or PEAR_Error object on failure + * @see getPublicKey() * @access public + * @param String $key + * @param Integer $type optional + * @return Boolean */ - function &factory($params = null, $wrapper_name = 'default', $error_handler = '') + function setPublicKey($key, $type = CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1) { - $obj = &new Crypt_RSA($params, $wrapper_name, $error_handler); - if ($obj->isError()) { - // error during creating a new object. Retrurn PEAR_Error object - return $obj->getLastError(); + $components = $this->_parseKey($key, $type); + if (empty($this->modulus) || !$this->modulus->equals($components['modulus'])) { + return false; } - // object created successfully. Return it - return $obj; + $this->publicExponent = $components['publicExponent']; } /** - * Accepts any combination of available parameters as associative array: - * enc_key - encryption key for encrypt() method - * dec_key - decryption key for decrypt() method - * public_key - key for validateSign() method - * private_key - key for createSign() method - * hash_func - name of hash function, which will be used to create and validate sign + * Returns the public key * - * @param array $params - * associative array of permitted parameters (see above) + * The public key is only returned under two circumstances - if the private key had the public key embedded within it + * or if the public key was set via setPublicKey(). If the currently loaded key is supposed to be the public key this + * function won't return it since this library, for the most part, doesn't distinguish between public and private keys. * - * @return bool true on success or false on error + * @see getPublicKey() * @access public + * @param String $key + * @param Integer $type optional */ - function setParams($params) + function getPublicKey($type = CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1) { - if (!is_array($params)) { - $this->pushError('parameters must be passed to function as associative array', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_PARAMS); + if (empty($this->modulus) || empty($this->publicExponent)) { return false; } - if (isset($params['enc_key'])) { - if (Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($params['enc_key'])) { - $this->_enc_key = $params['enc_key']; - } - else { - $this->pushError('wrong encryption key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); - return false; - } + $oldFormat = $this->publicKeyFormat; + $this->publicKeyFormat = $type; + $temp = $this->_convertPublicKey($this->modulus, $this->publicExponent); + $this->publicKeyFormat = $oldFormat; + return $temp; + } + + /** + * Generates the smallest and largest numbers requiring $bits bits + * + * @access private + * @param Integer $bits + * @return Array + */ + function _generateMinMax($bits) + { + $bytes = $bits >> 3; + $min = str_repeat(chr(0), $bytes); + $max = str_repeat(chr(0xFF), $bytes); + $msb = $bits & 7; + if ($msb) { + $min = chr(1 << ($msb - 1)) . $min; + $max = chr((1 << $msb) - 1) . $max; + } else { + $min[0] = chr(0x80); } - if (isset($params['dec_key'])) { - if (Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($params['dec_key'])) { - $this->_dec_key = $params['dec_key']; - } - else { - $this->pushError('wrong decryption key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); - return false; - } + + return array( + 'min' => new Math_BigInteger($min, 256), + 'max' => new Math_BigInteger($max, 256) + ); + } + + /** + * DER-decode the length + * + * DER supports lengths up to (2**8)**127, however, we'll only support lengths up to (2**8)**4. See + * {@link http://itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/languages/X.690-0207.pdf#p=13 X.690 § 8.1.3} for more information. + * + * @access private + * @param String $string + * @return Integer + */ + function _decodeLength(&$string) + { + $length = ord($this->_string_shift($string)); + if ( $length & 0x80 ) { // definite length, long form + $length&= 0x7F; + $temp = $this->_string_shift($string, $length); + list(, $length) = unpack('N', substr(str_pad($temp, 4, chr(0), STR_PAD_LEFT), -4)); } - if (isset($params['private_key'])) { - if (Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($params['private_key'])) { - if ($params['private_key']->getKeyType() != 'private') { - $this->pushError('private key must have "private" attribute', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY_TYPE); - return false; - } - $this->_private_key = $params['private_key']; + return $length; + } + + /** + * DER-encode the length + * + * DER supports lengths up to (2**8)**127, however, we'll only support lengths up to (2**8)**4. See + * {@link http://itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/languages/X.690-0207.pdf#p=13 X.690 § 8.1.3} for more information. + * + * @access private + * @param Integer $length + * @return String + */ + function _encodeLength($length) + { + if ($length <= 0x7F) { + return chr($length); + } + + $temp = ltrim(pack('N', $length), chr(0)); + return pack('Ca*', 0x80 | strlen($temp), $temp); + } + + /** + * String Shift + * + * Inspired by array_shift + * + * @param String $string + * @param optional Integer $index + * @return String + * @access private + */ + function _string_shift(&$string, $index = 1) + { + $substr = substr($string, 0, $index); + $string = substr($string, $index); + return $substr; + } + + /** + * Determines the private key format + * + * @see createKey() + * @access public + * @param Integer $format + */ + function setPrivateKeyFormat($format) + { + $this->privateKeyFormat = $format; + } + + /** + * Determines the public key format + * + * @see createKey() + * @access public + * @param Integer $format + */ + function setPublicKeyFormat($format) + { + $this->publicKeyFormat = $format; + } + + /** + * Determines which hashing function should be used + * + * Used with signature production / verification and (if the encryption mode is CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP) encryption and + * decryption. If $hash isn't supported, sha1 is used. + * + * @access public + * @param String $hash + */ + function setHash($hash) + { + // Crypt_Hash supports algorithms that PKCS#1 doesn't support. md5-96 and sha1-96, for example. + switch ($hash) { + case 'md2': + case 'md5': + case 'sha1': + case 'sha256': + case 'sha384': + case 'sha512': + $this->hash = new Crypt_Hash($hash); + $this->hashName = $hash; + break; + default: + $this->hash = new Crypt_Hash('sha1'); + $this->hashName = 'sha1'; + } + $this->hLen = $this->hash->getLength(); + } + + /** + * Determines which hashing function should be used for the mask generation function + * + * The mask generation function is used by CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP and CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS and although it's + * best if Hash and MGFHash are set to the same thing this is not a requirement. + * + * @access public + * @param String $hash + */ + function setMGFHash($hash) + { + // Crypt_Hash supports algorithms that PKCS#1 doesn't support. md5-96 and sha1-96, for example. + switch ($hash) { + case 'md2': + case 'md5': + case 'sha1': + case 'sha256': + case 'sha384': + case 'sha512': + $this->mgfHash = new Crypt_Hash($hash); + break; + default: + $this->mgfHash = new Crypt_Hash('sha1'); + } + $this->mgfHLen = $this->mgfHash->getLength(); + } + + /** + * Determines the salt length + * + * To quote from {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#page-38 RFC3447#page-38}: + * + * Typical salt lengths in octets are hLen (the length of the output + * of the hash function Hash) and 0. + * + * @access public + * @param Integer $format + */ + function setSaltLength($sLen) + { + $this->sLen = $sLen; + } + + /** + * Generates a random string x bytes long + * + * @access public + * @param Integer $bytes + * @param optional Integer $nonzero + * @return String + */ + function _random($bytes, $nonzero = false) + { + $temp = ''; + if ($nonzero) { + for ($i = 0; $i < $bytes; $i++) { + $temp.= chr(crypt_random(1, 255)); } - else { - $this->pushError('wrong private key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); - return false; + } else { + $ints = ($bytes + 1) >> 2; + for ($i = 0; $i < $ints; $i++) { + $temp.= pack('N', crypt_random()); } + $temp = substr($temp, 0, $bytes); } - if (isset($params['public_key'])) { - if (Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($params['public_key'])) { - if ($params['public_key']->getKeyType() != 'public') { - $this->pushError('public key must have "public" attribute', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY_TYPE); - return false; + return $temp; + } + + /** + * Integer-to-Octet-String primitive + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-4.1 RFC3447#section-4.1}. + * + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $x + * @param Integer $xLen + * @return String + */ + function _i2osp($x, $xLen) + { + $x = $x->toBytes(); + if (strlen($x) > $xLen) { + user_error('Integer too large', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + return str_pad($x, $xLen, chr(0), STR_PAD_LEFT); + } + + /** + * Octet-String-to-Integer primitive + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-4.2 RFC3447#section-4.2}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $x + * @return Math_BigInteger + */ + function _os2ip($x) + { + return new Math_BigInteger($x, 256); + } + + /** + * Exponentiate with or without Chinese Remainder Theorem + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-5.1.1 RFC3447#section-5.1.2}. + * + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $x + * @return Math_BigInteger + */ + function _exponentiate($x) + { + if (empty($this->primes) || empty($this->coefficients) || empty($this->exponents)) { + return $x->modPow($this->exponent, $this->modulus); + } + + $num_primes = count($this->primes); + + if (defined('CRYPT_RSA_DISABLE_BLINDING')) { + $m_i = array( + 1 => $x->modPow($this->exponents[1], $this->primes[1]), + 2 => $x->modPow($this->exponents[2], $this->primes[2]) + ); + $h = $m_i[1]->subtract($m_i[2]); + $h = $h->multiply($this->coefficients[2]); + list(, $h) = $h->divide($this->primes[1]); + $m = $m_i[2]->add($h->multiply($this->primes[2])); + + $r = $this->primes[1]; + for ($i = 3; $i <= $num_primes; $i++) { + $m_i = $x->modPow($this->exponents[$i], $this->primes[$i]); + + $r = $r->multiply($this->primes[$i - 1]); + + $h = $m_i->subtract($m); + $h = $h->multiply($this->coefficients[$i]); + list(, $h) = $h->divide($this->primes[$i]); + + $m = $m->add($r->multiply($h)); + } + } else { + $smallest = $this->primes[1]; + for ($i = 2; $i <= $num_primes; $i++) { + if ($smallest->compare($this->primes[$i]) > 0) { + $smallest = $this->primes[$i]; } - $this->_public_key = $params['public_key']; } - else { - $this->pushError('wrong public key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); - return false; + + $one = new Math_BigInteger(1); + $one->setRandomGenerator('crypt_random'); + + $r = $one->random($one, $smallest->subtract($one)); + + $m_i = array( + 1 => $this->_blind($x, $r, 1), + 2 => $this->_blind($x, $r, 2) + ); + $h = $m_i[1]->subtract($m_i[2]); + $h = $h->multiply($this->coefficients[2]); + list(, $h) = $h->divide($this->primes[1]); + $m = $m_i[2]->add($h->multiply($this->primes[2])); + + $r = $this->primes[1]; + for ($i = 3; $i <= $num_primes; $i++) { + $m_i = $this->_blind($x, $r, $i); + + $r = $r->multiply($this->primes[$i - 1]); + + $h = $m_i->subtract($m); + $h = $h->multiply($this->coefficients[$i]); + list(, $h) = $h->divide($this->primes[$i]); + + $m = $m->add($r->multiply($h)); } } - if (isset($params['hash_func'])) { - if (!function_exists($params['hash_func'])) { - $this->pushError('cannot find hash function with name [' . $params['hash_func'] . ']', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_HASH_FUNC); - return false; - } - $this->_hash_func = $params['hash_func']; + + return $m; + } + + /** + * Performs RSA Blinding + * + * Protects against timing attacks by employing RSA Blinding. + * Returns $x->modPow($this->exponents[$i], $this->primes[$i]) + * + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $x + * @param Math_BigInteger $r + * @param Integer $i + * @return Math_BigInteger + */ + function _blind($x, $r, $i) + { + $x = $x->multiply($r->modPow($this->publicExponent, $this->primes[$i])); + + $x = $x->modPow($this->exponents[$i], $this->primes[$i]); + + $r = $r->modInverse($this->primes[$i]); + $x = $x->multiply($r); + list(, $x) = $x->divide($this->primes[$i]); + + return $x; + } + + /** + * RSAEP + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-5.1.1 RFC3447#section-5.1.1}. + * + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $m + * @return Math_BigInteger + */ + function _rsaep($m) + { + if ($m->compare($this->zero) < 0 || $m->compare($this->modulus) > 0) { + user_error('Message representative out of range', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; } - return true; // all ok + return $this->_exponentiate($m); } /** - * Ecnrypts $plain_data by the key $this->_enc_key or $key. + * RSADP * - * @param string $plain_data data, which must be encrypted - * @param object $key encryption key (object of Crypt_RSA_Key class) - * @return mixed - * encrypted data as string on success or false on error + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-5.1.2 RFC3447#section-5.1.2}. * - * @access public + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $c + * @return Math_BigInteger */ - function encrypt($plain_data, $key = null) + function _rsadp($c) { - $enc_data = $this->encryptBinary($plain_data, $key); - if ($enc_data !== false) { - return base64_encode($enc_data); + if ($c->compare($this->zero) < 0 || $c->compare($this->modulus) > 0) { + user_error('Ciphertext representative out of range', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; } - // error during encripting data - return false; + return $this->_exponentiate($c); } /** - * Ecnrypts $plain_data by the key $this->_enc_key or $key. + * RSASP1 * - * @param string $plain_data data, which must be encrypted - * @param object $key encryption key (object of Crypt_RSA_Key class) - * @return mixed - * encrypted data as binary string on success or false on error + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-5.2.1 RFC3447#section-5.2.1}. * - * @access public + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $m + * @return Math_BigInteger + */ + function _rsasp1($m) + { + if ($m->compare($this->zero) < 0 || $m->compare($this->modulus) > 0) { + user_error('Message representative out of range', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + return $this->_exponentiate($m); + } + + /** + * RSAVP1 + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-5.2.2 RFC3447#section-5.2.2}. + * + * @access private + * @param Math_BigInteger $s + * @return Math_BigInteger + */ + function _rsavp1($s) + { + if ($s->compare($this->zero) < 0 || $s->compare($this->modulus) > 0) { + user_error('Signature representative out of range', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + return $this->_exponentiate($s); + } + + /** + * MGF1 + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#appendix-B.2.1 RFC3447#appendix-B.2.1}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $mgfSeed + * @param Integer $mgfLen + * @return String */ - function encryptBinary($plain_data, $key = null) + function _mgf1($mgfSeed, $maskLen) { - if (is_null($key)) { - // use current encryption key - $key = $this->_enc_key; + // if $maskLen would yield strings larger than 4GB, PKCS#1 suggests a "Mask too long" error be output. + + $t = ''; + $count = ceil($maskLen / $this->mgfHLen); + for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) { + $c = pack('N', $i); + $t.= $this->mgfHash->hash($mgfSeed . $c); } - else if (!Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($key)) { - $this->pushError('invalid encryption key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); + + return substr($t, 0, $maskLen); + } + + /** + * RSAES-OAEP-ENCRYPT + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-7.1.1 RFC3447#section-7.1.1} and + * {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_Asymmetric_Encryption_Padding OAES}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @param String $l + * @return String + */ + function _rsaes_oaep_encrypt($m, $l = '') + { + $mLen = strlen($m); + + // Length checking + + // if $l is larger than two million terrabytes and you're using sha1, PKCS#1 suggests a "Label too long" error + // be output. + + if ($mLen > $this->k - 2 * $this->hLen - 2) { + user_error('Message too long', E_USER_NOTICE); return false; } - // append tail \x01 to plain data. It needs for correctly decrypting of data - $plain_data .= "\x01"; + // EME-OAEP encoding - $plain_data = $this->_math_obj->bin2int($plain_data); - $exp = $this->_math_obj->bin2int($key->getExponent()); - $modulus = $this->_math_obj->bin2int($key->getModulus()); + $lHash = $this->hash->hash($l); + $ps = str_repeat(chr(0), $this->k - $mLen - 2 * $this->hLen - 2); + $db = $lHash . $ps . chr(1) . $m; + $seed = $this->_random($this->hLen); + $dbMask = $this->_mgf1($seed, $this->k - $this->hLen - 1); + $maskedDB = $db ^ $dbMask; + $seedMask = $this->_mgf1($maskedDB, $this->hLen); + $maskedSeed = $seed ^ $seedMask; + $em = chr(0) . $maskedSeed . $maskedDB; - // divide plain data into chunks - $data_len = $this->_math_obj->bitLen($plain_data); - $chunk_len = $key->getKeyLength() - 1; - $block_len = (int) ceil($chunk_len / 8); - $curr_pos = 0; - $enc_data = ''; - while ($curr_pos < $data_len) { - $tmp = $this->_math_obj->subint($plain_data, $curr_pos, $chunk_len); - $enc_data .= str_pad( - $this->_math_obj->int2bin($this->_math_obj->powmod($tmp, $exp, $modulus)), - $block_len, - "\0" - ); - $curr_pos += $chunk_len; + // RSA encryption + + $m = $this->_os2ip($em); + $c = $this->_rsaep($m); + $c = $this->_i2osp($c, $this->k); + + // Output the ciphertext C + + return $c; + } + + /** + * RSAES-OAEP-DECRYPT + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-7.1.2 RFC3447#section-7.1.2}. The fact that the error + * messages aren't distinguishable from one another hinders debugging, but, to quote from RFC3447#section-7.1.2: + * + * Note. Care must be taken to ensure that an opponent cannot + * distinguish the different error conditions in Step 3.g, whether by + * error message or timing, or, more generally, learn partial + * information about the encoded message EM. Otherwise an opponent may + * be able to obtain useful information about the decryption of the + * ciphertext C, leading to a chosen-ciphertext attack such as the one + * observed by Manger [36]. + * + * As for $l... to quote from {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#page-17 RFC3447#page-17}: + * + * Both the encryption and the decryption operations of RSAES-OAEP take + * the value of a label L as input. In this version of PKCS #1, L is + * the empty string; other uses of the label are outside the scope of + * this document. + * + * @access private + * @param String $c + * @param String $l + * @return String + */ + function _rsaes_oaep_decrypt($c, $l = '') + { + // Length checking + + // if $l is larger than two million terrabytes and you're using sha1, PKCS#1 suggests a "Label too long" error + // be output. + + if (strlen($c) != $this->k || $this->k < 2 * $this->hLen + 2) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + // RSA decryption + + $c = $this->_os2ip($c); + $m = $this->_rsadp($c); + if ($m === false) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + $em = $this->_i2osp($m, $this->k); + + // EME-OAEP decoding + + $lHash = $this->hash->hash($l); + $y = ord($em[0]); + $maskedSeed = substr($em, 1, $this->hLen); + $maskedDB = substr($em, $this->hLen + 1); + $seedMask = $this->_mgf1($maskedDB, $this->hLen); + $seed = $maskedSeed ^ $seedMask; + $dbMask = $this->_mgf1($seed, $this->k - $this->hLen - 1); + $db = $maskedDB ^ $dbMask; + $lHash2 = substr($db, 0, $this->hLen); + $m = substr($db, $this->hLen); + if ($lHash != $lHash2) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + $m = ltrim($m, chr(0)); + if (ord($m[0]) != 1) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; } - return $enc_data; + + // Output the message M + + return substr($m, 1); } /** - * Decrypts $enc_data by the key $this->_dec_key or $key. + * RSAES-PKCS1-V1_5-ENCRYPT * - * @param string $enc_data encrypted data as string - * @param object $key decryption key (object of RSA_Crypt_Key class) - * @return mixed - * decrypted data as string on success or false on error + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-7.2.1 RFC3447#section-7.2.1}. * - * @access public + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @return String */ - function decrypt($enc_data, $key = null) + function _rsaes_pkcs1_v1_5_encrypt($m) { - $enc_data = base64_decode($enc_data); - return $this->decryptBinary($enc_data, $key); + $mLen = strlen($m); + + // Length checking + + if ($mLen > $this->k - 11) { + user_error('Message too long', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + // EME-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding + + $ps = $this->_random($this->k - $mLen - 3, true); + $em = chr(0) . chr(2) . $ps . chr(0) . $m; + + // RSA encryption + $m = $this->_os2ip($em); + $c = $this->_rsaep($m); + $c = $this->_i2osp($c, $this->k); + + // Output the ciphertext C + + return $c; } /** - * Decrypts $enc_data by the key $this->_dec_key or $key. + * RSAES-PKCS1-V1_5-DECRYPT * - * @param string $enc_data encrypted data as binary string - * @param object $key decryption key (object of RSA_Crypt_Key class) - * @return mixed - * decrypted data as string on success or false on error + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-7.2.2 RFC3447#section-7.2.2}. * - * @access public + * @access private + * @param String $c + * @return String + */ + function _rsaes_pkcs1_v1_5_decrypt($c) + { + // Length checking + + if (strlen($c) != $this->k) { // or if k < 11 + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + // RSA decryption + + $c = $this->_os2ip($c); + $m = $this->_rsadp($c); + if ($m === false) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + $em = $this->_i2osp($m, $this->k); + + // EME-PKCS1-v1_5 decoding + + if (ord($em[0]) != 0 || ord($em[1]) != 2) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + $ps = substr($em, 2, strpos($em, chr(0), 2) - 2); + $m = substr($em, strlen($ps) + 3); + + if (strlen($ps) < 8) { + user_error('Decryption error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + // Output M + + return $m; + } + + /** + * EMSA-PSS-ENCODE + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-9.1.1 RFC3447#section-9.1.1}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @param Integer $emBits */ - function decryptBinary($enc_data, $key = null) + function _emsa_pss_encode($m, $emBits) { - if (is_null($key)) { - // use current decryption key - $key = $this->_dec_key; + // if $m is larger than two million terrabytes and you're using sha1, PKCS#1 suggests a "Label too long" error + // be output. + + $emLen = ($emBits + 1) >> 3; // ie. ceil($emBits / 8) + $sLen = $this->sLen == false ? $this->hLen : $this->sLen; + + $mHash = $this->hash->hash($m); + if ($emLen < $this->hLen + $sLen + 2) { + user_error('Encoding error', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + $salt = $this->_random($sLen); + $m2 = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0" . $mHash . $salt; + $h = $this->hash->hash($m2); + $ps = str_repeat(chr(0), $emLen - $sLen - $this->hLen - 2); + $db = $ps . chr(1) . $salt; + $dbMask = $this->_mgf1($h, $emLen - $this->hLen - 1); + $maskedDB = $db ^ $dbMask; + $maskedDB[0] = ~chr(0xFF << ($emBits & 7)) & $maskedDB[0]; + $em = $maskedDB . $h . chr(0xBC); + + return $em; + } + + /** + * EMSA-PSS-VERIFY + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-9.1.2 RFC3447#section-9.1.2}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @param String $em + * @param Integer $emBits + * @return String + */ + function _emsa_pss_verify($m, $em, $emBits) + { + // if $m is larger than two million terrabytes and you're using sha1, PKCS#1 suggests a "Label too long" error + // be output. + + $emLen = ($emBits + 1) >> 3; // ie. ceil($emBits / 8); + $sLen = $this->sLen == false ? $this->hLen : $this->sLen; + + $mHash = $this->hash->hash($m); + if ($emLen < $this->hLen + $sLen + 2) { + return false; + } + + if ($em[strlen($em) - 1] != chr(0xBC)) { + return false; } - else if (!Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($key)) { - $this->pushError('invalid decryption key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); + + $maskedDB = substr($em, 0, $em - $this->hLen - 1); + $h = substr($em, $em - $this->hLen - 1, $this->hLen); + $temp = chr(0xFF << ($emBits & 7)); + if ((~$maskedDB[0] & $temp) != $temp) { + return false; + } + $dbMask = $this->_mgf1($h, $emLen - $this->hLen - 1); + $db = $maskedDB ^ $dbMask; + $db[0] = ~chr(0xFF << ($emBits & 7)) & $db[0]; + $temp = $emLen - $this->hLen - $sLen - 2; + if (substr($db, 0, $temp) != str_repeat(chr(0), $temp) || ord($db[$temp]) != 1) { return false; } + $salt = substr($db, $temp + 1); // should be $sLen long + $m2 = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0" . $mHash . $salt; + $h2 = $this->hash->hash($m2); + return $h == $h2; + } + + /** + * RSASSA-PSS-SIGN + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-8.1.1 RFC3447#section-8.1.1}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @return String + */ + function _rsassa_pss_sign($m) + { + // EMSA-PSS encoding - $exp = $this->_math_obj->bin2int($key->getExponent()); - $modulus = $this->_math_obj->bin2int($key->getModulus()); + $em = $this->_emsa_pss_encode($m, 8 * $this->k - 1); + + // RSA signature + + $m = $this->_os2ip($em); + $s = $this->_rsasp1($m); + $s = $this->_i2osp($s, $this->k); + + // Output the signature S + + return $s; + } + + /** + * RSASSA-PSS-VERIFY + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-8.1.2 RFC3447#section-8.1.2}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @param String $s + * @return String + */ + function _rsassa_pss_verify($m, $s) + { + // Length checking - $data_len = strlen($enc_data); - $chunk_len = $key->getKeyLength() - 1; - $block_len = (int) ceil($chunk_len / 8); - $curr_pos = 0; - $bit_pos = 0; - $plain_data = $this->_math_obj->bin2int("\0"); - while ($curr_pos < $data_len) { - $tmp = $this->_math_obj->bin2int(substr($enc_data, $curr_pos, $block_len)); - $tmp = $this->_math_obj->powmod($tmp, $exp, $modulus); - $plain_data = $this->_math_obj->bitOr($plain_data, $tmp, $bit_pos); - $bit_pos += $chunk_len; - $curr_pos += $block_len; + if (strlen($s) != $this->k) { + user_error('Invalid signature', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; } - $result = $this->_math_obj->int2bin($plain_data); - // delete tail, containing of \x01 - $tail = ord($result{strlen($result) - 1}); - if ($tail != 1) { - $this->pushError("Error tail of decrypted text = {$tail}. Expected 1", CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_TAIL); + // RSA verification + + $modBits = 8 * $this->k; + + $s2 = $this->_os2ip($s); + $m2 = $this->_rsavp1($s2); + if ($m2 === false) { + user_error('Invalid signature', E_USER_NOTICE); return false; } - return substr($result, 0, -1); + $em = $this->_i2osp($m2, $modBits >> 3); + if ($em === false) { + user_error('Invalid signature', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + + // EMSA-PSS verification + + return $this->_emsa_pss_verify($m, $em, $modBits - 1); } /** - * Creates sign for document $document, using $this->_private_key or $private_key - * as private key and $this->_hash_func or $hash_func as hash function. + * EMSA-PKCS1-V1_5-ENCODE * - * @param string $document document, which must be signed - * @param object $private_key private key (object of Crypt_RSA_Key type) - * @param string $hash_func name of hash function, which will be used during signing - * @return mixed - * signature of $document as string on success or false on error + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-9.2 RFC3447#section-9.2}. * - * @access public + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @param Integer $emLen + * @return String */ - function createSign($document, $private_key = null, $hash_func = null) + function _emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode($m, $emLen) { - // check private key - if (is_null($private_key)) { - $private_key = $this->_private_key; + $h = $this->hash->hash($m); + if ($h === false) { + return false; + } + + // see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#page-43 + switch ($this->hashName) { + case 'md2': + $t = pack('H*', '3020300c06082a864886f70d020205000410'); + break; + case 'md5': + $t = pack('H*', '3020300c06082a864886f70d020505000410'); + break; + case 'sha1': + $t = pack('H*', '3021300906052b0e03021a05000414'); + break; + case 'sha256': + $t = pack('H*', '3031300d060960864801650304020105000420'); + break; + case 'sha384': + $t = pack('H*', '3041300d060960864801650304020205000430'); + break; + case 'sha512': + $t = pack('H*', '3051300d060960864801650304020305000440'); + } + $t.= $h; + $tLen = strlen($t); + + if ($emLen < $tLen + 11) { + user_error('Intended encoded message length too short', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; } - else if (!Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($private_key)) { - $this->pushError('invalid private key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); + + $ps = str_repeat(chr(0xFF), $emLen - $tLen - 3); + + $em = "\0\1$ps\0$t"; + + return $em; + } + + /** + * RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5-SIGN + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-8.2.1 RFC3447#section-8.2.1}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @return String + */ + function _rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_sign($m) + { + // EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding + + $em = $this->_emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode($m, $this->k); + if ($em === false) { + user_error('RSA modulus too short', E_USER_NOTICE); return false; } - if ($private_key->getKeyType() != 'private') { - $this->pushError('signing key must be private', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_NEED_PRV_KEY); + + // RSA signature + + $m = $this->_os2ip($em); + $s = $this->_rsasp1($m); + $s = $this->_i2osp($s, $this->k); + + // Output the signature S + + return $s; + } + + /** + * RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5-VERIFY + * + * See {@link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#section-8.2.2 RFC3447#section-8.2.2}. + * + * @access private + * @param String $m + * @return String + */ + function _rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_verify($m, $s) + { + // Length checking + + if (strlen($s) != $this->k) { + user_error('Invalid signature', E_USER_NOTICE); return false; } - // check hash_func - if (is_null($hash_func)) { - $hash_func = $this->_hash_func; + // RSA verification + + $s = $this->_os2ip($s); + $m2 = $this->_rsavp1($s); + if ($m2 === false) { + user_error('Invalid signature', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; + } + $em = $this->_i2osp($m2, $this->k); + if ($em === false) { + user_error('Invalid signature', E_USER_NOTICE); + return false; } - if (!function_exists($hash_func)) { - $this->pushError("cannot find hash function with name [$hash_func]", CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_HASH_FUNC); + + // EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding + + $em2 = $this->_emsa_pkcs1_v1_5_encode($m, $this->k); + if ($em2 === false) { + user_error('RSA modulus too short', E_USER_NOTICE); return false; } - return $this->encrypt($hash_func($document), $private_key); + // Compare + + return $em === $em2; + } + + /** + * Set Encryption Mode + * + * Valid values include CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP and CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1. + * + * @access public + * @param Integer $mode + */ + function setEncryptionMode($mode) + { + $this->encryptionMode = $mode; + } + + /** + * Set Signature Mode + * + * Valid values include CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS and CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PKCS1 + * + * @access public + * @param Integer $mode + */ + function setSignatureMode($mode) + { + $this->signatureMode = $mode; } /** - * Validates $signature for document $document with public key $this->_public_key - * or $public_key and hash function $this->_hash_func or $hash_func. + * Encryption * - * @param string $document document, signature of which must be validated - * @param string $signature signature, which must be validated - * @param object $public_key public key (object of Crypt_RSA_Key class) - * @param string $hash_func hash function, which will be used during validating signature - * @return mixed - * true, if signature of document is valid - * false, if signature of document is invalid - * null on error + * Both CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP and CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1 both place limits on how long $plaintext can be. + * If $plaintext exceeds those limits it will be broken up so that it does and the resultant ciphertext's will + * be concatenated together. * + * @see decrypt() * @access public + * @param String $plaintext + * @return String */ - function validateSign($document, $signature, $public_key = null, $hash_func = null) + function encrypt($plaintext) { - // check public key - if (is_null($public_key)) { - $public_key = $this->_public_key; + switch ($this->encryptionMode) { + case CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1: + $length = $this->k - 11; + if ($length <= 0) { + return false; + } + + $plaintext = str_split($plaintext, $length); + $ciphertext = ''; + foreach ($plaintext as $m) { + $ciphertext.= $this->_rsaes_pkcs1_v1_5_encrypt($m); + } + return $ciphertext; + //case CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP: + default: + $length = $this->k - 2 * $this->hLen - 2; + if ($length <= 0) { + return false; + } + + $plaintext = str_split($plaintext, $length); + $ciphertext = ''; + foreach ($plaintext as $m) { + $ciphertext.= $this->_rsaes_oaep_encrypt($m); + } + return $ciphertext; } - else if (!Crypt_RSA_Key::isValid($public_key)) { - $this->pushError('invalid public key. It must be an object of Crypt_RSA_Key class', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_KEY); - return null; + } + + /** + * Decryption + * + * @see encrypt() + * @access public + * @param String $plaintext + * @return String + */ + function decrypt($ciphertext) + { + if ($this->k <= 0) { + return false; } - if ($public_key->getKeyType() != 'public') { - $this->pushError('validating key must be public', CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_NEED_PUB_KEY); - return null; + + $ciphertext = str_split($ciphertext, $this->k); + $plaintext = ''; + + switch ($this->encryptionMode) { + case CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1: + $decrypt = '_rsaes_pkcs1_v1_5_decrypt'; + break; + //case CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_OAEP: + default: + $decrypt = '_rsaes_oaep_decrypt'; } - // check hash_func - if (is_null($hash_func)) { - $hash_func = $this->_hash_func; + foreach ($ciphertext as $c) { + $temp = $this->$decrypt($c); + if ($temp === false) { + return false; + } + $plaintext.= $temp; } - if (!function_exists($hash_func)) { - $this->pushError("cannot find hash function with name [$hash_func]", CRYPT_RSA_ERROR_WRONG_HASH_FUNC); - return null; + + return $plaintext; + } + + /** + * Create a signature + * + * @see verify() + * @access public + * @param String $message + * @return String + */ + function sign($message) + { + if (empty($this->modulus) || empty($this->exponent)) { + return false; } - return $hash_func($document) == $this->decrypt($signature, $public_key); + switch ($this->signatureMode) { + case CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PKCS1: + return $this->_rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_sign($message); + //case CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS: + default: + return $this->_rsassa_pss_sign($message); + } } -} -?>
\ No newline at end of file + /** + * Verifies a signature + * + * @see sign() + * @access public + * @param String $message + * @param String $signature + * @return Boolean + */ + function verify($message, $signature) + { + if (empty($this->modulus) || empty($this->exponent)) { + return false; + } + + switch ($this->signatureMode) { + case CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PKCS1: + return $this->_rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_verify($message, $signature); + //case CRYPT_RSA_SIGNATURE_PSS: + default: + return $this->_rsassa_pss_verify($message, $signature); + } + } +}
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