summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/extlib/DB/ifx.php
blob: baa6f2867c37c147e6c0facf3558fe67846b27fa (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
<?php

/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */

/**
 * The PEAR DB driver for PHP's ifx extension
 * for interacting with Informix databases
 *
 * PHP versions 4 and 5
 *
 * LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license
 * that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:
 * http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt.  If you did not receive a copy of
 * the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please
 * send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
 *
 * @category   Database
 * @package    DB
 * @author     Tomas V.V.Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
 * @author     Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net>
 * @copyright  1997-2007 The PHP Group
 * @license    http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt  PHP License 3.0
 * @version    CVS: $Id: ifx.php,v 1.75 2007/07/06 05:19:21 aharvey Exp $
 * @link       http://pear.php.net/package/DB
 */

/**
 * Obtain the DB_common class so it can be extended from
 */
require_once 'DB/common.php';

/**
 * The methods PEAR DB uses to interact with PHP's ifx extension
 * for interacting with Informix databases
 *
 * These methods overload the ones declared in DB_common.
 *
 * More info on Informix errors can be found at:
 * http://www.informix.com/answers/english/ierrors.htm
 *
 * TODO:
 *   - set needed env Informix vars on connect
 *   - implement native prepare/execute
 *
 * @category   Database
 * @package    DB
 * @author     Tomas V.V.Cox <cox@idecnet.com>
 * @author     Daniel Convissor <danielc@php.net>
 * @copyright  1997-2007 The PHP Group
 * @license    http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt  PHP License 3.0
 * @version    Release: 1.7.14RC1
 * @link       http://pear.php.net/package/DB
 */
class DB_ifx extends DB_common
{
    // {{{ properties

    /**
     * The DB driver type (mysql, oci8, odbc, etc.)
     * @var string
     */
    var $phptype = 'ifx';

    /**
     * The database syntax variant to be used (db2, access, etc.), if any
     * @var string
     */
    var $dbsyntax = 'ifx';

    /**
     * The capabilities of this DB implementation
     *
     * The 'new_link' element contains the PHP version that first provided
     * new_link support for this DBMS.  Contains false if it's unsupported.
     *
     * Meaning of the 'limit' element:
     *   + 'emulate' = emulate with fetch row by number
     *   + 'alter'   = alter the query
     *   + false     = skip rows
     *
     * @var array
     */
    var $features = array(
        'limit'         => 'emulate',
        'new_link'      => false,
        'numrows'       => 'emulate',
        'pconnect'      => true,
        'prepare'       => false,
        'ssl'           => false,
        'transactions'  => true,
    );

    /**
     * A mapping of native error codes to DB error codes
     * @var array
     */
    var $errorcode_map = array(
        '-201'    => DB_ERROR_SYNTAX,
        '-206'    => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE,
        '-217'    => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD,
        '-236'    => DB_ERROR_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW,
        '-239'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
        '-253'    => DB_ERROR_SYNTAX,
        '-268'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
        '-292'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL,
        '-310'    => DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS,
        '-316'    => DB_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS,
        '-319'    => DB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND,
        '-329'    => DB_ERROR_NODBSELECTED,
        '-346'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
        '-386'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL,
        '-391'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL,
        '-554'    => DB_ERROR_SYNTAX,
        '-691'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
        '-692'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT,
        '-703'    => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL,
        '-1202'   => DB_ERROR_DIVZERO,
        '-1204'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE,
        '-1205'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE,
        '-1206'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE,
        '-1209'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE,
        '-1210'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE,
        '-1212'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_DATE,
        '-1213'   => DB_ERROR_INVALID_NUMBER,
    );

    /**
     * The raw database connection created by PHP
     * @var resource
     */
    var $connection;

    /**
     * The DSN information for connecting to a database
     * @var array
     */
    var $dsn = array();


    /**
     * Should data manipulation queries be committed automatically?
     * @var bool
     * @access private
     */
    var $autocommit = true;

    /**
     * The quantity of transactions begun
     *
     * {@internal  While this is private, it can't actually be designated
     * private in PHP 5 because it is directly accessed in the test suite.}}
     *
     * @var integer
     * @access private
     */
    var $transaction_opcount = 0;

    /**
     * The number of rows affected by a data manipulation query
     * @var integer
     * @access private
     */
    var $affected = 0;


    // }}}
    // {{{ constructor

    /**
     * This constructor calls <kbd>$this->DB_common()</kbd>
     *
     * @return void
     */
    function DB_ifx()
    {
        $this->DB_common();
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ connect()

    /**
     * Connect to the database server, log in and open the database
     *
     * Don't call this method directly.  Use DB::connect() instead.
     *
     * @param array $dsn         the data source name
     * @param bool  $persistent  should the connection be persistent?
     *
     * @return int  DB_OK on success. A DB_Error object on failure.
     */
    function connect($dsn, $persistent = false)
    {
        if (!PEAR::loadExtension('informix') &&
            !PEAR::loadExtension('Informix'))
        {
            return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_FOUND);
        }

        $this->dsn = $dsn;
        if ($dsn['dbsyntax']) {
            $this->dbsyntax = $dsn['dbsyntax'];
        }

        $dbhost = $dsn['hostspec'] ? '@' . $dsn['hostspec'] : '';
        $dbname = $dsn['database'] ? $dsn['database'] . $dbhost : '';
        $user = $dsn['username'] ? $dsn['username'] : '';
        $pw = $dsn['password'] ? $dsn['password'] : '';

        $connect_function = $persistent ? 'ifx_pconnect' : 'ifx_connect';

        $this->connection = @$connect_function($dbname, $user, $pw);
        if (!is_resource($this->connection)) {
            return $this->ifxRaiseError(DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED);
        }
        return DB_OK;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ disconnect()

    /**
     * Disconnects from the database server
     *
     * @return bool  TRUE on success, FALSE on failure
     */
    function disconnect()
    {
        $ret = @ifx_close($this->connection);
        $this->connection = null;
        return $ret;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ simpleQuery()

    /**
     * Sends a query to the database server
     *
     * @param string  the SQL query string
     *
     * @return mixed  + a PHP result resrouce for successful SELECT queries
     *                + the DB_OK constant for other successful queries
     *                + a DB_Error object on failure
     */
    function simpleQuery($query)
    {
        $ismanip = $this->_checkManip($query);
        $this->last_query = $query;
        $this->affected   = null;
        if (preg_match('/(SELECT|EXECUTE)/i', $query)) {    //TESTME: Use !DB::isManip()?
            // the scroll is needed for fetching absolute row numbers
            // in a select query result
            $result = @ifx_query($query, $this->connection, IFX_SCROLL);
        } else {
            if (!$this->autocommit && $ismanip) {
                if ($this->transaction_opcount == 0) {
                    $result = @ifx_query('BEGIN WORK', $this->connection);
                    if (!$result) {
                        return $this->ifxRaiseError();
                    }
                }
                $this->transaction_opcount++;
            }
            $result = @ifx_query($query, $this->connection);
        }
        if (!$result) {
            return $this->ifxRaiseError();
        }
        $this->affected = @ifx_affected_rows($result);
        // Determine which queries should return data, and which
        // should return an error code only.
        if (preg_match('/(SELECT|EXECUTE)/i', $query)) {
            return $result;
        }
        // XXX Testme: free results inside a transaction
        // may cause to stop it and commit the work?

        // Result has to be freed even with a insert or update
        @ifx_free_result($result);

        return DB_OK;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ nextResult()

    /**
     * Move the internal ifx result pointer to the next available result
     *
     * @param a valid fbsql result resource
     *
     * @access public
     *
     * @return true if a result is available otherwise return false
     */
    function nextResult($result)
    {
        return false;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ affectedRows()

    /**
     * Determines the number of rows affected by a data maniuplation query
     *
     * 0 is returned for queries that don't manipulate data.
     *
     * @return int  the number of rows.  A DB_Error object on failure.
     */
    function affectedRows()
    {
        if ($this->_last_query_manip) {
            return $this->affected;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ fetchInto()

    /**
     * Places a row from the result set into the given array
     *
     * Formating of the array and the data therein are configurable.
     * See DB_result::fetchInto() for more information.
     *
     * This method is not meant to be called directly.  Use
     * DB_result::fetchInto() instead.  It can't be declared "protected"
     * because DB_result is a separate object.
     *
     * @param resource $result    the query result resource
     * @param array    $arr       the referenced array to put the data in
     * @param int      $fetchmode how the resulting array should be indexed
     * @param int      $rownum    the row number to fetch (0 = first row)
     *
     * @return mixed  DB_OK on success, NULL when the end of a result set is
     *                 reached or on failure
     *
     * @see DB_result::fetchInto()
     */
    function fetchInto($result, &$arr, $fetchmode, $rownum = null)
    {
        if (($rownum !== null) && ($rownum < 0)) {
            return null;
        }
        if ($rownum === null) {
            /*
             * Even though fetch_row() should return the next row  if
             * $rownum is null, it doesn't in all cases.  Bug 598.
             */
            $rownum = 'NEXT';
        } else {
            // Index starts at row 1, unlike most DBMS's starting at 0.
            $rownum++;
        }
        if (!$arr = @ifx_fetch_row($result, $rownum)) {
            return null;
        }
        if ($fetchmode !== DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC) {
            $i=0;
            $order = array();
            foreach ($arr as $val) {
                $order[$i++] = $val;
            }
            $arr = $order;
        } elseif ($fetchmode == DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC &&
                  $this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE)
        {
            $arr = array_change_key_case($arr, CASE_LOWER);
        }
        if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_RTRIM) {
            $this->_rtrimArrayValues($arr);
        }
        if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_NULL_TO_EMPTY) {
            $this->_convertNullArrayValuesToEmpty($arr);
        }
        return DB_OK;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ numCols()

    /**
     * Gets the number of columns in a result set
     *
     * This method is not meant to be called directly.  Use
     * DB_result::numCols() instead.  It can't be declared "protected"
     * because DB_result is a separate object.
     *
     * @param resource $result  PHP's query result resource
     *
     * @return int  the number of columns.  A DB_Error object on failure.
     *
     * @see DB_result::numCols()
     */
    function numCols($result)
    {
        if (!$cols = @ifx_num_fields($result)) {
            return $this->ifxRaiseError();
        }
        return $cols;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ freeResult()

    /**
     * Deletes the result set and frees the memory occupied by the result set
     *
     * This method is not meant to be called directly.  Use
     * DB_result::free() instead.  It can't be declared "protected"
     * because DB_result is a separate object.
     *
     * @param resource $result  PHP's query result resource
     *
     * @return bool  TRUE on success, FALSE if $result is invalid
     *
     * @see DB_result::free()
     */
    function freeResult($result)
    {
        return is_resource($result) ? ifx_free_result($result) : false;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ autoCommit()

    /**
     * Enables or disables automatic commits
     *
     * @param bool $onoff  true turns it on, false turns it off
     *
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object if the driver
     *               doesn't support auto-committing transactions.
     */
    function autoCommit($onoff = true)
    {
        // XXX if $this->transaction_opcount > 0, we should probably
        // issue a warning here.
        $this->autocommit = $onoff ? true : false;
        return DB_OK;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ commit()

    /**
     * Commits the current transaction
     *
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
     */
    function commit()
    {
        if ($this->transaction_opcount > 0) {
            $result = @ifx_query('COMMIT WORK', $this->connection);
            $this->transaction_opcount = 0;
            if (!$result) {
                return $this->ifxRaiseError();
            }
        }
        return DB_OK;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ rollback()

    /**
     * Reverts the current transaction
     *
     * @return int  DB_OK on success.  A DB_Error object on failure.
     */
    function rollback()
    {
        if ($this->transaction_opcount > 0) {
            $result = @ifx_query('ROLLBACK WORK', $this->connection);
            $this->transaction_opcount = 0;
            if (!$result) {
                return $this->ifxRaiseError();
            }
        }
        return DB_OK;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ ifxRaiseError()

    /**
     * Produces a DB_Error object regarding the current problem
     *
     * @param int $errno  if the error is being manually raised pass a
     *                     DB_ERROR* constant here.  If this isn't passed
     *                     the error information gathered from the DBMS.
     *
     * @return object  the DB_Error object
     *
     * @see DB_common::raiseError(),
     *      DB_ifx::errorNative(), DB_ifx::errorCode()
     */
    function ifxRaiseError($errno = null)
    {
        if ($errno === null) {
            $errno = $this->errorCode(ifx_error());
        }
        return $this->raiseError($errno, null, null, null,
                                 $this->errorNative());
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ errorNative()

    /**
     * Gets the DBMS' native error code and message produced by the last query
     *
     * @return string  the DBMS' error code and message
     */
    function errorNative()
    {
        return @ifx_error() . ' ' . @ifx_errormsg();
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ errorCode()

    /**
     * Maps native error codes to DB's portable ones.
     *
     * Requires that the DB implementation's constructor fills
     * in the <var>$errorcode_map</var> property.
     *
     * @param  string  $nativecode  error code returned by the database
     * @return int a portable DB error code, or DB_ERROR if this DB
     * implementation has no mapping for the given error code.
     */
    function errorCode($nativecode)
    {
        if (ereg('SQLCODE=(.*)]', $nativecode, $match)) {
            $code = $match[1];
            if (isset($this->errorcode_map[$code])) {
                return $this->errorcode_map[$code];
            }
        }
        return DB_ERROR;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ tableInfo()

    /**
     * Returns information about a table or a result set
     *
     * NOTE: only supports 'table' if <var>$result</var> is a table name.
     *
     * If analyzing a query result and the result has duplicate field names,
     * an error will be raised saying
     * <samp>can't distinguish duplicate field names</samp>.
     *
     * @param object|string  $result  DB_result object from a query or a
     *                                 string containing the name of a table.
     *                                 While this also accepts a query result
     *                                 resource identifier, this behavior is
     *                                 deprecated.
     * @param int            $mode    a valid tableInfo mode
     *
     * @return array  an associative array with the information requested.
     *                 A DB_Error object on failure.
     *
     * @see DB_common::tableInfo()
     * @since Method available since Release 1.6.0
     */
    function tableInfo($result, $mode = null)
    {
        if (is_string($result)) {
            /*
             * Probably received a table name.
             * Create a result resource identifier.
             */
            $id = @ifx_query("SELECT * FROM $result WHERE 1=0",
                             $this->connection);
            $got_string = true;
        } elseif (isset($result->result)) {
            /*
             * Probably received a result object.
             * Extract the result resource identifier.
             */
            $id = $result->result;
            $got_string = false;
        } else {
            /*
             * Probably received a result resource identifier.
             * Copy it.
             */
            $id = $result;
            $got_string = false;
        }

        if (!is_resource($id)) {
            return $this->ifxRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA);
        }

        $flds = @ifx_fieldproperties($id);
        $count = @ifx_num_fields($id);

        if (count($flds) != $count) {
            return $this->raiseError("can't distinguish duplicate field names");
        }

        if ($this->options['portability'] & DB_PORTABILITY_LOWERCASE) {
            $case_func = 'strtolower';
        } else {
            $case_func = 'strval';
        }

        $i   = 0;
        $res = array();

        if ($mode) {
            $res['num_fields'] = $count;
        }

        foreach ($flds as $key => $value) {
            $props = explode(';', $value);
            $res[$i] = array(
                'table' => $got_string ? $case_func($result) : '',
                'name'  => $case_func($key),
                'type'  => $props[0],
                'len'   => $props[1],
                'flags' => $props[4] == 'N' ? 'not_null' : '',
            );
            if ($mode & DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER) {
                $res['order'][$res[$i]['name']] = $i;
            }
            if ($mode & DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE) {
                $res['ordertable'][$res[$i]['table']][$res[$i]['name']] = $i;
            }
            $i++;
        }

        // free the result only if we were called on a table
        if ($got_string) {
            @ifx_free_result($id);
        }
        return $res;
    }

    // }}}
    // {{{ getSpecialQuery()

    /**
     * Obtains the query string needed for listing a given type of objects
     *
     * @param string $type  the kind of objects you want to retrieve
     *
     * @return string  the SQL query string or null if the driver doesn't
     *                  support the object type requested
     *
     * @access protected
     * @see DB_common::getListOf()
     */
    function getSpecialQuery($type)
    {
        switch ($type) {
            case 'tables':
                return 'SELECT tabname FROM systables WHERE tabid >= 100';
            default:
                return null;
        }
    }

    // }}}

}

/*
 * Local variables:
 * tab-width: 4
 * c-basic-offset: 4
 * End:
 */

?>